diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl b/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
index 69866d5997a4..b8dc51ca776c 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
@@ -1172,7 +1172,7 @@
   }        
 
   /* PCI IDs */
-  static struct pci_device_id snd_mychip_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+  static struct pci_device_id snd_mychip_ids[] = {
           { PCI_VENDOR_ID_FOO, PCI_DEVICE_ID_BAR,
             PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },
           ....
@@ -1565,7 +1565,7 @@
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static struct pci_device_id snd_mychip_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+  static struct pci_device_id snd_mychip_ids[] = {
           { PCI_VENDOR_ID_FOO, PCI_DEVICE_ID_BAR,
             PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },
           ....
diff --git a/include/sound/core.h b/include/sound/core.h
index 5d184be0ff72..bab3ff457e40 100644
--- a/include/sound/core.h
+++ b/include/sound/core.h
@@ -188,8 +188,6 @@ struct snd_minor {
 	int device;			/* device number */
 	const struct file_operations *f_ops;	/* file operations */
 	void *private_data;		/* private data for f_ops->open */
-	char name[0];			/* device name (keep at the end of
-								structure) */
 };
 
 /* sound.c */
diff --git a/include/sound/cs46xx.h b/include/sound/cs46xx.h
index 80b2979c0cba..685928e6f65a 100644
--- a/include/sound/cs46xx.h
+++ b/include/sound/cs46xx.h
@@ -1704,6 +1704,7 @@ struct snd_cs46xx {
 	int acpi_port;
 	struct snd_kcontrol *eapd_switch; /* for amplifier hack */
 	int accept_valid;	/* accept mmap valid (for OSS) */
+	int in_suspend;
 
 	struct gameport *gameport;
 
diff --git a/sound/core/sound.c b/sound/core/sound.c
index 264f2efd1af8..7edd1fc58b17 100644
--- a/sound/core/sound.c
+++ b/sound/core/sound.c
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
 	struct device *device = NULL;
 
 	snd_assert(name, return -EINVAL);
-	preg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct snd_minor) + strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	preg = kmalloc(sizeof *preg, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (preg == NULL)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	preg->type = type;
@@ -252,7 +252,6 @@ int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
 	preg->device = dev;
 	preg->f_ops = f_ops;
 	preg->private_data = private_data;
-	strcpy(preg->name, name);
 	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
 	minor = snd_find_free_minor();
diff --git a/sound/core/timer.c b/sound/core/timer.c
index 78199f58b93a..0a984e881c10 100644
--- a/sound/core/timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/timer.c
@@ -628,8 +628,9 @@ static void snd_timer_tasklet(unsigned long arg)
 	struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
 	struct list_head *p;
 	unsigned long resolution, ticks;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
-	spin_lock(&timer->lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
 	/* now process all callbacks */
 	while (!list_empty(&timer->sack_list_head)) {
 		p = timer->sack_list_head.next;		/* get first item */
@@ -649,7 +650,7 @@ static void snd_timer_tasklet(unsigned long arg)
 		spin_lock(&timer->lock);
 		ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&timer->lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/i2c/cs8427.c b/sound/i2c/cs8427.c
index cb89f7eb9236..64388cb8d6e5 100644
--- a/sound/i2c/cs8427.c
+++ b/sound/i2c/cs8427.c
@@ -76,23 +76,28 @@ int snd_cs8427_reg_write(struct snd_i2c_device *device, unsigned char reg,
 	buf[0] = reg & 0x7f;
 	buf[1] = val;
 	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 2)) != 2) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send bytes 0x%02x:0x%02x to CS8427 (%i)\n", buf[0], buf[1], err);
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send bytes 0x%02x:0x%02x "
+			   "to CS8427 (%i)\n", buf[0], buf[1], err);
 		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_reg_write);
+
 static int snd_cs8427_reg_read(struct snd_i2c_device *device, unsigned char reg)
 {
 	int err;
 	unsigned char buf;
 
 	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, &reg, 1)) != 1) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send register 0x%x byte to CS8427\n", reg);
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send register 0x%x byte "
+			   "to CS8427\n", reg);
 		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 	}
 	if ((err = snd_i2c_readbytes(device, &buf, 1)) != 1) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to read register 0x%x byte from CS8427\n", reg);
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to read register 0x%x byte "
+			   "from CS8427\n", reg);
 		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 	}
 	return buf;
@@ -121,7 +126,8 @@ static int snd_cs8427_send_corudata(struct snd_i2c_device *device,
 				    int count)
 {
 	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
-	char *hw_data = udata ? chip->playback.hw_udata : chip->playback.hw_status;
+	char *hw_data = udata ?
+		chip->playback.hw_udata : chip->playback.hw_status;
 	char data[32];
 	int err, idx;
 
@@ -134,11 +140,11 @@ static int snd_cs8427_send_corudata(struct snd_i2c_device *device,
 		memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
 		if (memcmp(hw_data, data, count) == 0) {
 			chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF] &= ~CS8427_UBMMASK;
-			chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF] |= CS8427_UBMZEROS | CS8427_EFTUI;
-			if ((err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_UDATABUF,
-							chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF])) < 0)
-				return err;
-			return 0;
+			chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF] |= CS8427_UBMZEROS |
+				CS8427_EFTUI;
+			err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_UDATABUF,
+						   chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF]);
+			return err < 0 ? err : 0;
 		}
 	}
 	data[0] = CS8427_REG_AUTOINC | CS8427_REG_CORU_DATABUF;
@@ -161,24 +167,32 @@ int snd_cs8427_create(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
 {
 	static unsigned char initvals1[] = {
 	  CS8427_REG_CONTROL1 | CS8427_REG_AUTOINC,
-	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL1: RMCK to OMCK, valid PCM audio, disable mutes, TCBL=output */
+	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL1: RMCK to OMCK, valid PCM audio, disable mutes,
+	     TCBL=output */
 	  CS8427_SWCLK | CS8427_TCBLDIR,
-	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL2: hold last valid audio sample, RMCK=256*Fs, normal stereo operation */
+	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL2: hold last valid audio sample, RMCK=256*Fs,
+	     normal stereo operation */
 	  0x00,
-	  /* CS8427_REG_DATAFLOW: output drivers normal operation, Tx<=serial, Rx=>serial */
+	  /* CS8427_REG_DATAFLOW: output drivers normal operation, Tx<=serial,
+	     Rx=>serial */
 	  CS8427_TXDSERIAL | CS8427_SPDAES3RECEIVER,
-	  /* CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE: Run off, CMCK=256*Fs, output time base = OMCK, input time base =
-	     recovered input clock, recovered input clock source is ILRCK changed to AES3INPUT (workaround, see snd_cs8427_reset) */
+	  /* CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE: Run off, CMCK=256*Fs,
+	     output time base = OMCK, input time base = recovered input clock,
+	     recovered input clock source is ILRCK changed to AES3INPUT
+	     (workaround, see snd_cs8427_reset) */
 	  CS8427_RXDILRCK,
-	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALINPUT: Serial audio input port data format = I2S, 24-bit, 64*Fsi */
+	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALINPUT: Serial audio input port data format = I2S,
+	     24-bit, 64*Fsi */
 	  CS8427_SIDEL | CS8427_SILRPOL,
-	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALOUTPUT: Serial audio output port data format = I2S, 24-bit, 64*Fsi */
+	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALOUTPUT: Serial audio output port data format
+	     = I2S, 24-bit, 64*Fsi */
 	  CS8427_SODEL | CS8427_SOLRPOL,
 	};
 	static unsigned char initvals2[] = {
 	  CS8427_REG_RECVERRMASK | CS8427_REG_AUTOINC,
-	  /* CS8427_REG_RECVERRMASK: unmask the input PLL clock, V, confidence, biphase, parity status bits */
-	  /* CS8427_UNLOCK | CS8427_V | CS8427_CONF | CS8427_BIP | CS8427_PAR, */
+	  /* CS8427_REG_RECVERRMASK: unmask the input PLL clock, V, confidence,
+	     biphase, parity status bits */
+	  /* CS8427_UNLOCK | CS8427_V | CS8427_CONF | CS8427_BIP | CS8427_PAR,*/
 	  0xff, /* set everything */
 	  /* CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF:
 	     Registers 32-55 window to CS buffer
@@ -201,7 +215,8 @@ int snd_cs8427_create(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
 	struct snd_i2c_device *device;
 	unsigned char buf[24];
 
-	if ((err = snd_i2c_device_create(bus, "CS8427", CS8427_ADDR | (addr & 7),
+	if ((err = snd_i2c_device_create(bus, "CS8427",
+					 CS8427_ADDR | (addr & 7),
 					 &device)) < 0)
 		return err;
 	chip = device->private_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -212,8 +227,8 @@ int snd_cs8427_create(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
 	device->private_free = snd_cs8427_free;
 	
 	snd_i2c_lock(bus);
-	if ((err = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, CS8427_REG_ID_AND_VER)) !=
-	    CS8427_VER8427A) {
+	err = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, CS8427_REG_ID_AND_VER);
+	if (err != CS8427_VER8427A) {
 		snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find CS8427 signature "
 			   "(expected 0x%x, read 0x%x),\n",
@@ -222,7 +237,8 @@ int snd_cs8427_create(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
 	/* turn off run bit while making changes to configuration */
-	if ((err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE, 0x00)) < 0)
+	err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE, 0x00);
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto __fail;
 	/* send initial values */
 	memcpy(chip->regmap + (initvals1[0] & 0x7f), initvals1 + 1, 6);
@@ -282,6 +298,8 @@ int snd_cs8427_create(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
       	return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_create);
+
 /*
  * Reset the chip using run bit, also lock PLL using ILRCK and
  * put back AES3INPUT. This workaround is described in latest
@@ -296,7 +314,8 @@ static void snd_cs8427_reset(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427)
 	snd_assert(cs8427, return);
 	chip = cs8427->private_data;
 	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
-	if ((chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] & CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT) == CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT)  /* AES3 bit is set */
+	if ((chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] & CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT) ==
+	    CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT)  /* AES3 bit is set */
 		aes3input = 1;
 	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] &= ~(CS8427_RUN | CS8427_RXDMASK);
 	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
@@ -367,12 +386,15 @@ static int snd_cs8427_qsubcode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 
 	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
 	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, &reg, 1)) != 1) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send register 0x%x byte to CS8427\n", reg);
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send register 0x%x byte "
+			   "to CS8427\n", reg);
 		snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
 		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 	}
-	if ((err = snd_i2c_readbytes(device, ucontrol->value.bytes.data, 10)) != 10) {
-		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to read Q-subcode bytes from CS8427\n");
+	err = snd_i2c_readbytes(device, ucontrol->value.bytes.data, 10);
+	if (err != 10) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to read Q-subcode bytes "
+			   "from CS8427\n");
 		snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
 		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
 	}
@@ -380,7 +402,8 @@ static int snd_cs8427_qsubcode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_cs8427_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+static int snd_cs8427_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 {
 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
 	uinfo->count = 1;
@@ -413,7 +436,8 @@ static int snd_cs8427_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
 	change = memcmp(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, status, 24) != 0;
 	memcpy(status, ucontrol->value.iec958.status, 24);
-	if (change && (kcontrol->private_value ? runtime != NULL : runtime == NULL)) {
+	if (change && (kcontrol->private_value ?
+		       runtime != NULL : runtime == NULL)) {
 		err = snd_cs8427_send_corudata(device, 0, status, 24);
 		if (err < 0)
 			change = err;
@@ -442,7 +466,8 @@ static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[] = {
 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
 	.info =		snd_cs8427_in_status_info,
 	.name =		"IEC958 CS8427 Input Status",
-	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
+	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
+			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
 	.get =		snd_cs8427_in_status_get,
 	.private_value = 15,
 },
@@ -450,7 +475,8 @@ static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[] = {
 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
 	.info =		snd_cs8427_in_status_info,
 	.name =		"IEC958 CS8427 Error Status",
-	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
+	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
+			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
 	.get =		snd_cs8427_in_status_get,
 	.private_value = 16,
 },
@@ -470,7 +496,8 @@ static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[] = {
 	.private_value = 0
 },
 {
-	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE,
+	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
+			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE),
 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
 	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM),
 	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_info,
@@ -482,7 +509,8 @@ static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[] = {
 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
 	.info =		snd_cs8427_qsubcode_info,
 	.name =		"IEC958 Q-subcode Capture Default",
-	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
+	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
+			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
 	.get =		snd_cs8427_qsubcode_get
 }};
 
@@ -505,7 +533,8 @@ int snd_cs8427_iec958_build(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427,
 		err = snd_ctl_add(cs8427->bus->card, kctl);
 		if (err < 0)
 			return err;
-		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM)))
+		if (! strcmp(kctl->id.name,
+			     SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM)))
 			chip->playback.pcm_ctl = kctl;
 	}
 
@@ -515,6 +544,8 @@ int snd_cs8427_iec958_build(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_build);
+
 int snd_cs8427_iec958_active(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, int active)
 {
 	struct cs8427 *chip;
@@ -522,13 +553,17 @@ int snd_cs8427_iec958_active(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, int active)
 	snd_assert(cs8427, return -ENXIO);
 	chip = cs8427->private_data;
 	if (active)
-		memcpy(chip->playback.pcm_status, chip->playback.def_status, 24);
+		memcpy(chip->playback.pcm_status,
+		       chip->playback.def_status, 24);
 	chip->playback.pcm_ctl->vd[0].access &= ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
-	snd_ctl_notify(cs8427->bus->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE |
-					  SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO, &chip->playback.pcm_ctl->id);
+	snd_ctl_notify(cs8427->bus->card,
+		       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE | SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
+		       &chip->playback.pcm_ctl->id);
 	return 0;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_active);
+
 int snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, unsigned int rate)
 {
 	struct cs8427 *chip;
@@ -568,6 +603,8 @@ int snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, unsigned int rate)
 	return err < 0 ? err : 0;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm);
+
 static int __init alsa_cs8427_module_init(void)
 {
 	return 0;
@@ -579,10 +616,3 @@ static void __exit alsa_cs8427_module_exit(void)
 
 module_init(alsa_cs8427_module_init)
 module_exit(alsa_cs8427_module_exit)
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_create);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_reset);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_reg_write);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_build);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_active);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm);
diff --git a/sound/isa/cs423x/Makefile b/sound/isa/cs423x/Makefile
index d2afaea30cbc..2fb4f7409d7c 100644
--- a/sound/isa/cs423x/Makefile
+++ b/sound/isa/cs423x/Makefile
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ snd-cs4236-objs := cs4236.o
 
 # Toplevel Module Dependency
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AZT2320) += snd-cs4231-lib.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_MIRO) += snd-cs4231-lib.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_OPL3SA2) += snd-cs4231-lib.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_CS4231) += snd-cs4231.o snd-cs4231-lib.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_CS4232) += snd-cs4232.o snd-cs4231-lib.o
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c b/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c
index 22cdddbfd824..532c56e35ca4 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gusextreme.c
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(channels, "GF1 channels for GUS Extreme driver.");
 module_param_array(pcm_channels, int, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_channels, "Reserved PCM channels for GUS Extreme driver.");
 
-struct platform_device *devices[SNDRV_CARDS];
+static struct platform_device *devices[SNDRV_CARDS];
 
 
 #define PFX	"gusextreme: "
diff --git a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_fx.c b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_fx.c
index 180661c5ffdc..4f0846feb73f 100644
--- a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_fx.c
+++ b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_fx.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 
 /* weird stuff, derived from port I/O tracing with dosemu */
 
-static unsigned char page_zero[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char page_zero[] __devinitdata = {
 0x01, 0x7c, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf5, 0x00,
 0x11, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x32, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x13, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x14, 0x02, 0x76, 0x00, 0x60, 0x00, 0x80, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00,
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static unsigned char page_zero[] __initdata = {
 0x1d, 0x02, 0xdf
 };
 
-static unsigned char page_one[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char page_one[] __devinitdata = {
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x00,
 0x1f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0xd8, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x02, 0x20, 0x00, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x01,
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ static unsigned char page_one[] __initdata = {
 0x60, 0x00, 0x1b
 };
 
-static unsigned char page_two[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char page_two[] __devinitdata = {
 0xc4, 0x00, 0x44, 0x07, 0x44, 0x00, 0x40, 0x25, 0x01, 0x06, 0xc4,
 0x07, 0x40, 0x25, 0x01, 0x00, 0x46, 0x46, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ static unsigned char page_two[] __initdata = {
 0x46, 0x05, 0x46, 0x07, 0x46, 0x07, 0x44
 };
 
-static unsigned char page_three[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char page_three[] __devinitdata = {
 0x07, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x40, 0x06,
 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ static unsigned char page_three[] __initdata = {
 0x02, 0x00, 0x42, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x40
 };
 
-static unsigned char page_four[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char page_four[] __devinitdata = {
 0x63, 0x03, 0x26, 0x02, 0x2c, 0x00, 0x24, 0x00, 0x2e, 0x02, 0x02,
 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static unsigned char page_four[] __initdata = {
 0x02, 0x62, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x21, 0x01
 };
 
-static unsigned char page_six[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char page_six[] __devinitdata = {
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0e,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00,
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ static unsigned char page_six[] __initdata = {
 0x80, 0x00, 0x7e, 0x80, 0x80
 };
 
-static unsigned char page_seven[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char page_seven[] __devinitdata = {
 0x0f, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00,
 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f,
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ static unsigned char page_seven[] __initdata = {
 0x00, 0x02, 0x00
 };
 
-static unsigned char page_zero_v2[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char page_zero_v2[] __devinitdata = {
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ static unsigned char page_zero_v2[] __initdata = {
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
 };
 
-static unsigned char page_one_v2[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char page_one_v2[] __devinitdata = {
 0x01, 0xc0, 0x01, 0xfa, 0x00, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
@@ -205,21 +205,21 @@ static unsigned char page_one_v2[] __initdata = {
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
 };
 
-static unsigned char page_two_v2[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char page_two_v2[] __devinitdata = {
 0x46, 0x46, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
 };
-static unsigned char page_three_v2[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char page_three_v2[] __devinitdata = {
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
 };
-static unsigned char page_four_v2[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char page_four_v2[] __devinitdata = {
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ static unsigned char page_four_v2[] __initdata = {
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
 };
 
-static unsigned char page_seven_v2[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char page_seven_v2[] __devinitdata = {
 0x0f, 0xff, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ static unsigned char page_seven_v2[] __initdata = {
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
 };
 
-static unsigned char mod_v2[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char mod_v2[] __devinitdata = {
 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x02,
 0x00, 0x01, 0x03, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x04, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x05,
 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x06, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x07, 0x02, 0x00, 0xb0,
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ static unsigned char mod_v2[] __initdata = {
 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01,
 0x06, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x07, 0x02, 0x01
 };
-static unsigned char coefficients[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char coefficients[] __devinitdata = {
 0x07, 0x46, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x49, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x4b, 0x03,
 0x11, 0x00, 0x4d, 0x01, 0x32, 0x07, 0x46, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x49,
 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
@@ -305,14 +305,14 @@ static unsigned char coefficients[] __initdata = {
 0x06, 0x6c, 0x4c, 0x6c, 0x06, 0x50, 0x52, 0xe2, 0x06, 0x42, 0x02,
 0xba
 };
-static unsigned char coefficients2[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char coefficients2[] __devinitdata = {
 0x07, 0x46, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x49, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x45, 0x0f,
 0xff, 0x07, 0x48, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x07, 0x7b, 0x04, 0xcc, 0x07, 0x7d,
 0x04, 0xcc, 0x07, 0x7c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x7e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07,
 0x46, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x49, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00,
 0x07, 0x4a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x4c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x4e, 0x00, 0x00
 };
-static unsigned char coefficients3[] __initdata = {
+static unsigned char coefficients3[] __devinitdata = {
 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x28, 0x00, 0x28, 0x00, 0x51, 0x00,
 0x51, 0x00, 0x7a, 0x00, 0x7a, 0x00, 0xa3, 0x00, 0xa3, 0x00, 0xcc,
 0x00, 0xcc, 0x00, 0xf5, 0x00, 0xf5, 0x01, 0x1e, 0x01, 0x1e, 0x01,
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ snd_wavefront_fx_ioctl (struct snd_hwdep *sdev, struct file *file,
 */
 
 
-int __init
+int __devinit
 snd_wavefront_fx_start (snd_wavefront_t *dev)
 
 {
diff --git a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_midi.c b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_midi.c
index 15888ba2169b..cb3460094324 100644
--- a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_midi.c
+++ b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_midi.c
@@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ snd_wavefront_midi_disable_virtual (snd_wavefront_card_t *card)
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&card->wavefront.midi.virtual, flags);
 }
 
-int __init
+int __devinit
 snd_wavefront_midi_start (snd_wavefront_card_t *card)
 
 {
diff --git a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_synth.c b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_synth.c
index 68aa091e8961..bed329edbdd7 100644
--- a/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_synth.c
+++ b/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_synth.c
@@ -1738,7 +1738,7 @@ snd_wavefront_internal_interrupt (snd_wavefront_card_t *card)
 7 Unused
 */
 
-static int __init
+static int __devinit
 snd_wavefront_interrupt_bits (int irq)
 
 {
@@ -1766,7 +1766,7 @@ snd_wavefront_interrupt_bits (int irq)
 	return bits;
 }
 
-static void __init
+static void __devinit
 wavefront_should_cause_interrupt (snd_wavefront_t *dev, 
 				  int val, int port, int timeout)
 
@@ -1787,7 +1787,7 @@ wavefront_should_cause_interrupt (snd_wavefront_t *dev,
 	}
 }
 
-static int __init
+static int __devinit
 wavefront_reset_to_cleanliness (snd_wavefront_t *dev)
 
 {
@@ -1946,7 +1946,7 @@ wavefront_reset_to_cleanliness (snd_wavefront_t *dev)
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 
-static int __init
+static int __devinit
 wavefront_download_firmware (snd_wavefront_t *dev, char *path)
 
 {
@@ -2047,7 +2047,7 @@ wavefront_download_firmware (snd_wavefront_t *dev, char *path)
 }
 
 
-static int __init
+static int __devinit
 wavefront_do_reset (snd_wavefront_t *dev)
 
 {
@@ -2136,7 +2136,7 @@ wavefront_do_reset (snd_wavefront_t *dev)
 	return 1;
 }
 
-int __init
+int __devinit
 snd_wavefront_start (snd_wavefront_t *dev)
 
 {
@@ -2178,7 +2178,7 @@ snd_wavefront_start (snd_wavefront_t *dev)
 	return (0);
 }
 
-int __init
+int __devinit
 snd_wavefront_detect (snd_wavefront_card_t *card)
 
 {
diff --git a/sound/pci/Kconfig b/sound/pci/Kconfig
index 23e54cedfd4a..d7ad32f514da 100644
--- a/sound/pci/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/pci/Kconfig
@@ -460,17 +460,19 @@ config SND_FM801
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
 	  will be called snd-fm801.
 
-config SND_FM801_TEA575X
-	tristate "ForteMedia FM801 + TEA5757 tuner"
+config SND_FM801_TEA575X_BOOL
+	bool "ForteMedia FM801 + TEA5757 tuner"
 	depends on SND_FM801
-        select VIDEO_DEV
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include support for soundcards based on the ForteMedia
 	  FM801 chip with a TEA5757 tuner connected to GPIO1-3 pins (Media
-	  Forte SF256-PCS-02).
+	  Forte SF256-PCS-02) into the snd-fm801 driver.
 
-	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
-	  will be called snd-fm801-tea575x.
+config SND_FM801_TEA575X
+	tristate
+	depends on SND_FM801_TEA575X_BOOL
+	default SND_FM801
+	select VIDEO_DEV
 
 config SND_HDA_INTEL
 	tristate "Intel HD Audio"
diff --git a/sound/pci/ad1889.c b/sound/pci/ad1889.c
index f7aef8c9cf43..0786d0edaca5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ad1889.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ad1889.c
@@ -241,14 +241,14 @@ ad1889_channel_reset(struct snd_ad1889 *chip, unsigned int channel)
 	}
 }
 
-static inline u16
+static u16
 snd_ad1889_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
 {
 	struct snd_ad1889 *chip = ac97->private_data;
 	return ad1889_readw(chip, AD_AC97_BASE + reg);
 }
 
-static inline void
+static void
 snd_ad1889_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
 {
 	struct snd_ad1889 *chip = ac97->private_data;
@@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ skip_hw:
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline int
+static int
 snd_ad1889_dev_free(struct snd_device *device) 
 {
 	struct snd_ad1889 *chip = device->device_data;
@@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@ snd_ad1889_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
 }
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_ad1889_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_ad1889_ids[] = {
 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ANALOG_DEVICES, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AD1889JS) },
 	{ 0, },
 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/ali5451/ali5451.c b/sound/pci/ali5451/ali5451.c
index e0a815e53d1c..74668398eac5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ali5451/ali5451.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ali5451/ali5451.c
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ struct snd_ali {
 #endif
 };
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_ali_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_ali_ids[] = {
 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451), 0, 0, 0},
 	{0, }
 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/als300.c b/sound/pci/als300.c
index a9c38963188a..96cfb8ae5055 100644
--- a/sound/pci/als300.c
+++ b/sound/pci/als300.c
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ struct snd_als300_substream_data {
 	int block_counter_register;
 };
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_als300_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_als300_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x4005, 0x0300, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_ALS300 },
 	{ 0x4005, 0x0308, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS },
 	{ 0, }
diff --git a/sound/pci/als4000.c b/sound/pci/als4000.c
index a9f08066459a..9e596f750cbd 100644
--- a/sound/pci/als4000.c
+++ b/sound/pci/als4000.c
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ struct snd_card_als4000 {
 #endif
 };
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_als4000_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_als4000_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x4005, 0x4000, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },   /* ALS4000 */
 	{ 0, }
 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/atiixp.c b/sound/pci/atiixp.c
index 9fbb065a810b..347e25ff073d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/atiixp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/atiixp.c
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ struct atiixp {
 
 /*
  */
-static struct pci_device_id snd_atiixp_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_atiixp_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x1002, 0x4341, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 }, /* SB200 */
 	{ 0x1002, 0x4361, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 }, /* SB300 */
 	{ 0x1002, 0x4370, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 }, /* SB400 */
diff --git a/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c b/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c
index 7dcf4941dce2..a89d67c4598b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c
+++ b/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ struct atiixp_modem {
 
 /*
  */
-static struct pci_device_id snd_atiixp_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_atiixp_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x1002, 0x434d, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 }, /* SB200 */
 	{ 0x1002, 0x4378, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 }, /* SB400 */
 	{ 0, }
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.c
index bd3352998ad0..fce22c7af0ea 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8810.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #include "au8810.h"
 #include "au88x0.h"
-static struct pci_device_id snd_vortex_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_vortex_ids[] = {
 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_AUREAL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AUREAL_ADVANTAGE,
 	 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 1,},
 	{0,}
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.c
index 7e3fd8372d8d..d1fbcce07257 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8820.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #include "au8820.h"
 #include "au88x0.h"
-static struct pci_device_id snd_vortex_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_vortex_ids[] = {
 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_AUREAL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AUREAL_VORTEX_1,
 	 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0,},
 	{0,}
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.c
index b840f6608a61..d4f2717c14fb 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au8830.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #include "au8830.h"
 #include "au88x0.h"
-static struct pci_device_id snd_vortex_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_vortex_ids[] = {
 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_AUREAL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AUREAL_VORTEX_2,
 	 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0,},
 	{0,}
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.h b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.h
index f078b716d2b0..b1cfc3c79d07 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.h
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.h
@@ -270,7 +270,8 @@ static void vortex_mix_setvolumebyte(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char mix,
 
 /* A3D functions. */
 #ifndef CHIP_AU8820
-static void vortex_Vort3D(vortex_t * v, int en);
+static void vortex_Vort3D_enable(vortex_t * v);
+static void vortex_Vort3D_disable(vortex_t * v);
 static void vortex_Vort3D_connect(vortex_t * vortex, int en);
 static void vortex_Vort3D_InitializeSource(a3dsrc_t * a, int en);
 #endif
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c
index d215f393ea64..649849e540d3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c
@@ -593,24 +593,23 @@ static int Vort3DRend_Initialize(vortex_t * v, unsigned short mode)
 static int vortex_a3d_register_controls(vortex_t * vortex);
 static void vortex_a3d_unregister_controls(vortex_t * vortex);
 /* A3D base support init/shudown */
-static void vortex_Vort3D(vortex_t * v, int en)
+static void __devinit vortex_Vort3D_enable(vortex_t * v)
 {
 	int i;
-	if (en) {
-		Vort3DRend_Initialize(v, XT_HEADPHONE);
-		for (i = 0; i < NR_A3D; i++) {
-			vortex_A3dSourceHw_Initialize(v, i % 4, i >> 2);
-			a3dsrc_ZeroStateA3D(&(v->a3d[0]));
-		}
-	} else {
-		vortex_XtalkHw_Disable(v);
+
+	Vort3DRend_Initialize(v, XT_HEADPHONE);
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_A3D; i++) {
+		vortex_A3dSourceHw_Initialize(v, i % 4, i >> 2);
+		a3dsrc_ZeroStateA3D(&(v->a3d[0]));
 	}
 	/* Register ALSA controls */
-	if (en) {
-		vortex_a3d_register_controls(v);
-	} else {
-		vortex_a3d_unregister_controls(v);
-	}
+	vortex_a3d_register_controls(v);
+}
+
+static void vortex_Vort3D_disable(vortex_t * v)
+{
+	vortex_XtalkHw_Disable(v);
+	vortex_a3d_unregister_controls(v);
 }
 
 /* Make A3D subsystem connections. */
@@ -855,7 +854,7 @@ static struct snd_kcontrol_new vortex_a3d_kcontrol __devinitdata = {
 };
 
 /* Control (un)registration. */
-static int vortex_a3d_register_controls(vortex_t * vortex)
+static int __devinit vortex_a3d_register_controls(vortex_t * vortex)
 {
 	struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol;
 	int err, i;
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
index 4347e6abc1d5..5299cce583d3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
@@ -2690,7 +2690,7 @@ static int __devinit vortex_core_init(vortex_t * vortex)
 #ifndef CHIP_AU8820
 	vortex_eq_init(vortex);
 	vortex_spdif_init(vortex, 48000, 1);
-	vortex_Vort3D(vortex, 1);
+	vortex_Vort3D_enable(vortex);
 #endif
 #ifndef CHIP_AU8810
 	vortex_wt_init(vortex);
@@ -2718,7 +2718,7 @@ static int vortex_core_shutdown(vortex_t * vortex)
 	printk(KERN_INFO "Vortex: shutdown...");
 #ifndef CHIP_AU8820
 	vortex_eq_free(vortex);
-	vortex_Vort3D(vortex, 0);
+	vortex_Vort3D_disable(vortex);
 #endif
 	//vortex_disable_timer_int(vortex);
 	vortex_disable_int(vortex);
diff --git a/sound/pci/azt3328.c b/sound/pci/azt3328.c
index 15447a3216dd..bac8e9cfd921 100644
--- a/sound/pci/azt3328.c
+++ b/sound/pci/azt3328.c
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ struct snd_azf3328 {
 #endif
 };
 
-static const struct pci_device_id snd_azf3328_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static const struct pci_device_id snd_azf3328_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x122D, 0x50DC, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },   /* PCI168/3328 */
 	{ 0x122D, 0x80DA, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },   /* 3328 */
 	{ 0, }
diff --git a/sound/pci/bt87x.c b/sound/pci/bt87x.c
index 4d4277d045aa..97a280a246cb 100644
--- a/sound/pci/bt87x.c
+++ b/sound/pci/bt87x.c
@@ -774,7 +774,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_bt87x_create(struct snd_card *card,
 	  .driver_data = rate }
 
 /* driver_data is the default digital_rate value for that device */
-static struct pci_device_id snd_bt87x_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_bt87x_ids[] = {
 	/* Hauppauge WinTV series */
 	BT_DEVICE(PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878, 0x0070, 0x13eb, 32000),
 	/* Hauppauge WinTV series */
diff --git a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c
index a30c019bab64..12bbbb6afd2d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c
@@ -1602,7 +1602,7 @@ static void __devexit snd_ca0106_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
 }
 
 // PCI IDs
-static struct pci_device_id snd_ca0106_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_ca0106_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x1102, 0x0007, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },	/* Audigy LS or Live 24bit */
 	{ 0, }
 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/cmipci.c b/sound/pci/cmipci.c
index 03766ad74998..876b64464b6f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cmipci.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cmipci.c
@@ -2609,7 +2609,7 @@ static inline void snd_cmipci_proc_init(struct cmipci *cm) {}
 #endif
 
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_cmipci_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_cmipci_ids[] = {
 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_CMEDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338A, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_CMEDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8338B, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_CMEDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMEDIA_CM8738, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs4281.c b/sound/pci/cs4281.c
index d1802487f5be..9631456ec3de 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs4281.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs4281.c
@@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ struct cs4281 {
 
 static irqreturn_t snd_cs4281_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_cs4281_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_cs4281_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x1013, 0x6005, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },	/* CS4281 */
 	{ 0, }
 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c
index 772dc52bfeb2..8b6cd144d101 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx.c
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(thinkpad, "Force to enable Thinkpad's CLKRUN control.");
 module_param_array(mmap_valid, bool, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mmap_valid, "Support OSS mmap.");
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_cs46xx_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_cs46xx_ids[] = {
         { 0x1013, 0x6001, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },   /* CS4280 */
         { 0x1013, 0x6003, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },   /* CS4612 */
         { 0x1013, 0x6004, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },   /* CS4615 */
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.c b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.c
index 894545ea41fd..4851847180d2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs46xx/cs46xx_lib.c
@@ -2317,7 +2317,7 @@ static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs46xx_front_dup_ctl = {
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_CS46XX_NEW_DSP
 /* Only available on the Hercules Game Theater XP soundcard */
-static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_hercules_controls[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_hercules_controls[] = {
 {
 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 	.name = "Optical/Coaxial SPDIF Input Switch",
@@ -3458,6 +3458,9 @@ static void hercules_mixer_init (struct snd_cs46xx *chip)
 	snd_printdd ("initializing Hercules mixer\n");
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_CS46XX_NEW_DSP
+	if (chip->in_suspend)
+		return;
+
 	for (idx = 0 ; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_hercules_controls); idx++) {
 		struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 
@@ -3669,6 +3672,7 @@ int snd_cs46xx_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
 	int amp_saved;
 
 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
+	chip->in_suspend = 1;
 	snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
 	// chip->ac97_powerdown = snd_cs46xx_codec_read(chip, AC97_POWER_CONTROL);
 	// chip->ac97_general_purpose = snd_cs46xx_codec_read(chip, BA0_AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE);
@@ -3722,6 +3726,7 @@ int snd_cs46xx_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
 	else
 		chip->active_ctrl(chip, -1); /* disable CLKRUN */
 	chip->amplifier = amp_saved;
+	chip->in_suspend = 0;
 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c
index c12b24c679f2..64c7826e8b8c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio.c
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " DRIVER_NAME);
 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " DRIVER_NAME);
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_cs5535audio_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_cs5535audio_ids[] = {
 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_CS5535_AUDIO) },
 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_AUDIO) },
 	{}
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c
index 549673ea14a9..289bcd99c19c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(subsystem, "Force card subsystem model.");
 /*
  * Class 0401: 1102:0008 (rev 00) Subsystem: 1102:1001 -> Audigy2 Value  Model:SB0400
  */
-static struct pci_device_id snd_emu10k1_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_emu10k1_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x1102, 0x0002, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },	/* EMU10K1 */
 	{ 0x1102, 0x0004, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 1 },	/* Audigy */
 	{ 0x1102, 0x0008, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 1 },	/* Audigy 2 Value SB0400 */
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c
index d6f135fe2958..f9b5c3dc3b34 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c
@@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ static void snd_emu10k1_ecard_setadcgain(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu,
 	snd_emu10k1_ecard_write(emu, emu->ecard_ctrl);
 }
 
-static int __devinit snd_emu10k1_ecard_init(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu)
+static int snd_emu10k1_ecard_init(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu)
 {
 	unsigned int hc_value;
 
@@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_emu10k1_ecard_init(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int __devinit snd_emu10k1_cardbus_init(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu)
+static int snd_emu10k1_cardbus_init(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu)
 {
 	unsigned long special_port;
 	unsigned int value;
@@ -633,7 +633,7 @@ static int snd_emu1212m_fpga_netlist_write(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu, int reg, in
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int __devinit snd_emu10k1_emu1212m_init(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu)
+static int snd_emu10k1_emu1212m_init(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 	int tmp;
@@ -1430,6 +1430,10 @@ void snd_emu10k1_resume_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
 {
 	if (emu->card_capabilities->ecard)
 		snd_emu10k1_ecard_init(emu);
+	else if (emu->card_capabilities->ca_cardbus_chip)
+		snd_emu10k1_cardbus_init(emu);
+	else if (emu->card_capabilities->emu1212m)
+ 		snd_emu10k1_emu1212m_init(emu);
 	else
 		snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, AC97SLOT, 0, AC97SLOT_CNTR|AC97SLOT_LFE);
 	snd_emu10k1_init(emu, emu->enable_ir, 1);
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c
index 2167279429b8..bda8bdf59935 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c
@@ -1286,7 +1286,7 @@ static void snd_emu10k1x_midi_interrupt(struct emu10k1x *emu, unsigned int statu
 	do_emu10k1x_midi_interrupt(emu, &emu->midi, status);
 }
 
-static void snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(struct emu10k1x * emu,
+static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(struct emu10k1x * emu,
 				  struct emu10k1x_midi *midi, unsigned char cmd, int ack)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
@@ -1312,11 +1312,14 @@ static void snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(struct emu10k1x * emu,
 		ok = 1;
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->input_lock, flags);
-	if (!ok)
+	if (!ok) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "midi_cmd: 0x%x failed at 0x%lx (status = 0x%x, data = 0x%x)!!!\n",
 			   cmd, emu->port,
 			   mpu401_read_stat(emu, midi),
 			   mpu401_read_data(emu, midi));
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
@@ -1332,12 +1335,17 @@ static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 	midi->substream_input = substream;
 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT)) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
-		snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1);
-		snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1);
+		if (snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1))
+			goto error_out;
+		if (snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1))
+			goto error_out;
 	} else {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
 	}
 	return 0;
+
+error_out:
+	return -EIO;
 }
 
 static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
@@ -1353,12 +1361,17 @@ static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream
 	midi->substream_output = substream;
 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
-		snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1);
-		snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1);
+		if (snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1))
+			goto error_out;
+		if (snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1))
+			goto error_out;
 	} else {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
 	}
 	return 0;
+
+error_out:
+	return -EIO;
 }
 
 static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
@@ -1366,6 +1379,7 @@ static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream
 	struct emu10k1x *emu;
 	struct emu10k1x_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data;
 	unsigned long flags;
+	int err = 0;
 
 	emu = midi->emu;
 	snd_assert(emu, return -ENXIO);
@@ -1375,11 +1389,11 @@ static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream
 	midi->substream_input = NULL;
 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT)) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
-		snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
+		err = snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
 	} else {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
 	}
-	return 0;
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
@@ -1387,6 +1401,7 @@ static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substrea
 	struct emu10k1x *emu;
 	struct emu10k1x_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data;
 	unsigned long flags;
+	int err = 0;
 
 	emu = midi->emu;
 	snd_assert(emu, return -ENXIO);
@@ -1396,11 +1411,11 @@ static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substrea
 	midi->substream_output = NULL;
 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
-		snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
+		err = snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
 	} else {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
 	}
-	return 0;
+	return err;
 }
 
 static void snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
@@ -1594,7 +1609,7 @@ static void __devexit snd_emu10k1x_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
 }
 
 // PCI IDs
-static struct pci_device_id snd_emu10k1x_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_emu10k1x_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x1102, 0x0006, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },	/* Dell OEM version (EMU10K1) */
 	{ 0, }
 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumpu401.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumpu401.c
index d96eb455103f..950c6bcd6b7d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumpu401.c
+++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumpu401.c
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static void snd_emu10k1_midi_interrupt2(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int st
 	do_emu10k1_midi_interrupt(emu, &emu->midi2, status);
 }
 
-static void snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu, struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi, unsigned char cmd, int ack)
+static int snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu, struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi, unsigned char cmd, int ack)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int timeout, ok;
@@ -141,11 +141,14 @@ static void snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu, struct snd_emu10k1_mi
 		ok = 1;
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->input_lock, flags);
-	if (!ok)
+	if (!ok) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "midi_cmd: 0x%x failed at 0x%lx (status = 0x%x, data = 0x%x)!!!\n",
 			   cmd, emu->port,
 			   mpu401_read_stat(emu, midi),
 			   mpu401_read_data(emu, midi));
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
@@ -161,12 +164,17 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 	midi->substream_input = substream;
 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT)) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
-		snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1);
-		snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1);
+		if (snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1))
+			goto error_out;
+		if (snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1))
+			goto error_out;
 	} else {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
 	}
 	return 0;
+
+error_out:
+	return -EIO;
 }
 
 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
@@ -182,12 +190,17 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 	midi->substream_output = substream;
 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
-		snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1);
-		snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1);
+		if (snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1))
+			goto error_out;
+		if (snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1))
+			goto error_out;
 	} else {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
 	}
 	return 0;
+
+error_out:
+	return -EIO;
 }
 
 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
@@ -195,6 +208,7 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 	struct snd_emu10k1 *emu;
 	struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
 	unsigned long flags;
+	int err = 0;
 
 	emu = midi->emu;
 	snd_assert(emu, return -ENXIO);
@@ -204,11 +218,11 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
 	midi->substream_input = NULL;
 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT)) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
-		snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
+		err = snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
 	} else {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
 	}
-	return 0;
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
@@ -216,6 +230,7 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream
 	struct snd_emu10k1 *emu;
 	struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
 	unsigned long flags;
+	int err = 0;
 
 	emu = midi->emu;
 	snd_assert(emu, return -ENXIO);
@@ -225,11 +240,11 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream
 	midi->substream_output = NULL;
 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
-		snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
+		err = snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
 	} else {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
 	}
-	return 0;
+	return err;
 }
 
 static void snd_emu10k1_midi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
diff --git a/sound/pci/ens1370.c b/sound/pci/ens1370.c
index 7a985c868007..a8a601fc781f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ens1370.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ens1370.c
@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ struct ensoniq {
 
 static irqreturn_t snd_audiopci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_audiopci_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_audiopci_ids[] = {
 #ifdef CHIP1370
 	{ 0x1274, 0x5000, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },	/* ES1370 */
 #endif
diff --git a/sound/pci/es1938.c b/sound/pci/es1938.c
index 1113b10259cf..cc0f34f68185 100644
--- a/sound/pci/es1938.c
+++ b/sound/pci/es1938.c
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ struct es1938 {
 
 static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_es1938_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_es1938_ids[] = {
         { 0x125d, 0x1969, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },   /* Solo-1 */
 	{ 0, }
 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/es1968.c b/sound/pci/es1968.c
index a491c8f8a6a8..3c5ab7c2e72d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/es1968.c
+++ b/sound/pci/es1968.c
@@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ struct es1968 {
 
 static irqreturn_t snd_es1968_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_es1968_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_es1968_ids[] = {
 	/* Maestro 1 */
         { 0x1285, 0x0100, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO << 8, 0xffff00, TYPE_MAESTRO },
 	/* Maestro 2 */
diff --git a/sound/pci/fm801.c b/sound/pci/fm801.c
index 3aed27eace2c..13868c985126 100644
--- a/sound/pci/fm801.c
+++ b/sound/pci/fm801.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
 
-#if (defined(CONFIG_SND_FM801_TEA575X) || defined(CONFIG_SND_FM801_TEA575X_MODULE)) && (defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_DEV) || defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_DEV_MODULE))
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_FM801_TEA575X_BOOL
 #include <sound/tea575x-tuner.h>
 #define TEA575X_RADIO 1
 #endif
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ struct fm801 {
 #endif
 };
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_fm801_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_fm801_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x1319, 0x0801, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO << 8, 0xffff00, 0, },   /* FM801 */
 	{ 0x5213, 0x0510, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO << 8, 0xffff00, 0, },   /* Gallant Odyssey Sound 4 */
 	{ 0, }
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
index 025af7c0c6e1..79d63c99f092 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
@@ -1629,7 +1629,7 @@ static void __devexit azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
 }
 
 /* PCI IDs */
-static struct pci_device_id azx_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id azx_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x8086, 0x2668, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ICH6 */
 	{ 0x8086, 0x27d8, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ICH7 */
 	{ 0x8086, 0x269a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ESB2 */
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_analog.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_analog.c
index 33b7d5806469..6823f2bc10b3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_analog.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_analog.c
@@ -1545,6 +1545,9 @@ enum {
 /* reivision id to check workarounds */
 #define AD1988A_REV2		0x100200
 
+#define is_rev2(codec) \
+	((codec)->vendor_id == 0x11d41988 && \
+	 (codec)->revision_id == AD1988A_REV2)
 
 /*
  * mixers
@@ -1636,6 +1639,7 @@ static struct snd_kcontrol_new ad1988_6stack_mixers1[] = {
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME_MONO("Center Playback Volume", 0x05, 1, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME_MONO("LFE Playback Volume", 0x05, 2, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME("Side Playback Volume", 0x0a, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
+	{ } /* end */
 };
 
 static struct snd_kcontrol_new ad1988_6stack_mixers1_rev2[] = {
@@ -1644,6 +1648,7 @@ static struct snd_kcontrol_new ad1988_6stack_mixers1_rev2[] = {
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME_MONO("Center Playback Volume", 0x0a, 1, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME_MONO("LFE Playback Volume", 0x0a, 2, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME("Side Playback Volume", 0x06, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
+	{ } /* end */
 };
 
 static struct snd_kcontrol_new ad1988_6stack_mixers2[] = {
@@ -1682,6 +1687,7 @@ static struct snd_kcontrol_new ad1988_3stack_mixers1[] = {
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME("Surround Playback Volume", 0x0a, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME_MONO("Center Playback Volume", 0x05, 1, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME_MONO("LFE Playback Volume", 0x05, 2, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
+	{ } /* end */
 };
 
 static struct snd_kcontrol_new ad1988_3stack_mixers1_rev2[] = {
@@ -1689,6 +1695,7 @@ static struct snd_kcontrol_new ad1988_3stack_mixers1_rev2[] = {
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME("Surround Playback Volume", 0x0a, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME_MONO("Center Playback Volume", 0x06, 1, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
 	HDA_CODEC_VOLUME_MONO("LFE Playback Volume", 0x06, 2, 0x0, HDA_OUTPUT),
+	{ } /* end */
 };
 
 static struct snd_kcontrol_new ad1988_3stack_mixers2[] = {
@@ -2195,7 +2202,7 @@ static inline hda_nid_t ad1988_idx_to_dac(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx)
 		/* A     B     C     D     E     F     G     H */
 		0x04, 0x05, 0x0a, 0x04, 0x06, 0x05, 0x0a, 0x06
 	};
-	if (codec->revision_id == AD1988A_REV2)
+	if (is_rev2(codec))
 		return idx_to_dac_rev2[idx];
 	else
 		return idx_to_dac[idx];
@@ -2564,7 +2571,7 @@ static int patch_ad1988(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	mutex_init(&spec->amp_mutex);
 	codec->spec = spec;
 
-	if (codec->revision_id == AD1988A_REV2)
+	if (is_rev2(codec))
 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO "patch_analog: AD1988A rev.2 is detected, enable workarounds\n");
 
 	board_config = snd_hda_check_board_config(codec, ad1988_cfg_tbl);
@@ -2590,13 +2597,13 @@ static int patch_ad1988(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	case AD1988_6STACK_DIG:
 		spec->multiout.max_channels = 8;
 		spec->multiout.num_dacs = 4;
-		if (codec->revision_id == AD1988A_REV2)
+		if (is_rev2(codec))
 			spec->multiout.dac_nids = ad1988_6stack_dac_nids_rev2;
 		else
 			spec->multiout.dac_nids = ad1988_6stack_dac_nids;
 		spec->input_mux = &ad1988_6stack_capture_source;
 		spec->num_mixers = 2;
-		if (codec->revision_id == AD1988A_REV2)
+		if (is_rev2(codec))
 			spec->mixers[0] = ad1988_6stack_mixers1_rev2;
 		else
 			spec->mixers[0] = ad1988_6stack_mixers1;
@@ -2612,7 +2619,7 @@ static int patch_ad1988(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	case AD1988_3STACK_DIG:
 		spec->multiout.max_channels = 6;
 		spec->multiout.num_dacs = 3;
-		if (codec->revision_id == AD1988A_REV2)
+		if (is_rev2(codec))
 			spec->multiout.dac_nids = ad1988_3stack_dac_nids_rev2;
 		else
 			spec->multiout.dac_nids = ad1988_3stack_dac_nids;
@@ -2620,7 +2627,7 @@ static int patch_ad1988(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		spec->channel_mode = ad1988_3stack_modes;
 		spec->num_channel_mode = ARRAY_SIZE(ad1988_3stack_modes);
 		spec->num_mixers = 2;
-		if (codec->revision_id == AD1988A_REV2)
+		if (is_rev2(codec))
 			spec->mixers[0] = ad1988_3stack_mixers1_rev2;
 		else
 			spec->mixers[0] = ad1988_3stack_mixers1;
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.c
index ca74f5b85f42..9492f3d2455b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/aureon.c
@@ -2131,7 +2131,7 @@ struct snd_ice1712_card_info snd_vt1724_aureon_cards[] __devinitdata = {
  		.build_controls = aureon_add_controls,
  		.eeprom_size = sizeof(aureon71_eeprom),
  		.eeprom_data = aureon71_eeprom,
-		.driver = "Aureon71Universe",
+		.driver = "Aureon71Univ", /* keep in 15 letters */
 	},
 	{
 		.subvendor = VT1724_SUBDEVICE_PRODIGY71,
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c
index 89a06dec4365..bf20858d9f19 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1712.c
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ module_param_array(dxr_enable, int, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dxr_enable, "Enable DXR support for Terratec DMX6FIRE.");
 
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_ice1712_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_ice1712_ids[] = {
 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ICE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ICE_1712, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },   /* ICE1712 */
 	{ 0, }
 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c
index ad69ed7c1b81..71d6aedc0749 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ice1712/ice1724.c
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
 
 
 /* Both VT1720 and VT1724 have the same PCI IDs */
-static struct pci_device_id snd_vt1724_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_vt1724_ids[] = {
 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ICE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VT1724, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },
 	{ 0, }
 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/intel8x0.c b/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
index 5634bc349257..6874263f1681 100644
--- a/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
+++ b/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ struct intel8x0 {
 	u32 int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
 };
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x8086, 0x2415, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801AA */
 	{ 0x8086, 0x2425, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82901AB */
 	{ 0x8086, 0x2445, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801BA */
@@ -1955,6 +1955,12 @@ static struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] __devinitdata = {
 		.name = "AMD64 Mobo",	/* ALC650 */
 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
 	},
+	{
+		.subvendor = 0x10f1,
+		.subdevice = 0x2895,
+		.name = "Tyan Thunder K8WE",
+		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
+	},
 	{
 		.subvendor = 0x110a,
 		.subdevice = 0x0056,
diff --git a/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c b/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c
index f28e273ae276..91850281f89b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c
+++ b/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ struct intel8x0m {
 	unsigned int pcm_pos_shift;
 };
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0m_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0m_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x8086, 0x2416, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801AA */
 	{ 0x8086, 0x2426, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82901AB */
 	{ 0x8086, 0x2446, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801BA */
diff --git a/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c b/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c
index 2b4ce002794a..cfea51f44784 100644
--- a/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c
+++ b/sound/pci/korg1212/korg1212.c
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Korg 1212 soundcard.");
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haroldo Gamal <gamal@alternex.com.br>");
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_korg1212_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_korg1212_ids[] = {
 	{
 		.vendor	   = 0x10b5,
 		.device	   = 0x906d,
diff --git a/sound/pci/maestro3.c b/sound/pci/maestro3.c
index 828eab59253a..45214b3b81be 100644
--- a/sound/pci/maestro3.c
+++ b/sound/pci/maestro3.c
@@ -869,7 +869,7 @@ struct snd_m3 {
 /*
  * pci ids
  */
-static struct pci_device_id snd_m3_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_m3_ids[] = {
 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_ESS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ESS_ALLEGRO_1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
 	 PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO << 8, 0xffff00, 0},
 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_ESS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ESS_ALLEGRO, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
@@ -2137,7 +2137,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_m3_mixer(struct snd_m3 *chip)
  * DSP Code images
  */
 
-static const u16 assp_kernel_image[] __devinitdata = {
+static const u16 assp_kernel_image[] = {
     0x7980, 0x0030, 0x7980, 0x03B4, 0x7980, 0x03B4, 0x7980, 0x00FB, 0x7980, 0x00DD, 0x7980, 0x03B4, 
     0x7980, 0x0332, 0x7980, 0x0287, 0x7980, 0x03B4, 0x7980, 0x03B4, 0x7980, 0x03B4, 0x7980, 0x03B4, 
     0x7980, 0x031A, 0x7980, 0x03B4, 0x7980, 0x022F, 0x7980, 0x03B4, 0x7980, 0x03B4, 0x7980, 0x03B4, 
@@ -2224,7 +2224,7 @@ static const u16 assp_kernel_image[] __devinitdata = {
  * Mini sample rate converter code image
  * that is to be loaded at 0x400 on the DSP.
  */
-static const u16 assp_minisrc_image[] __devinitdata = {
+static const u16 assp_minisrc_image[] = {
 
     0xBF80, 0x101E, 0x906E, 0x006E, 0x8B88, 0x6980, 0xEF88, 0x906F, 0x0D6F, 0x6900, 0xEB08, 0x0412, 
     0xBC20, 0x696E, 0xB801, 0x906E, 0x7980, 0x0403, 0xB90E, 0x8807, 0xBE43, 0xBF01, 0xBE47, 0xBE41, 
@@ -2267,12 +2267,12 @@ static const u16 assp_minisrc_image[] __devinitdata = {
  */
 
 #define MINISRC_LPF_LEN 10
-static const u16 minisrc_lpf[MINISRC_LPF_LEN] __devinitdata = {
+static const u16 minisrc_lpf[MINISRC_LPF_LEN] = {
 	0X0743, 0X1104, 0X0A4C, 0XF88D, 0X242C,
 	0X1023, 0X1AA9, 0X0B60, 0XEFDD, 0X186F
 };
 
-static void __devinit snd_m3_assp_init(struct snd_m3 *chip)
+static void snd_m3_assp_init(struct snd_m3 *chip)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
index a4aaa7b9a231..cc43ecd67906 100644
--- a/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
+++ b/sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Digigram " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
 /*
  */
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_mixart_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_mixart_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x1057, 0x0003, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, }, /* MC8240 */
 	{ 0, }
 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
index 56d7282e6651..101eee0aa018 100644
--- a/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
+++ b/sound/pci/nm256/nm256.c
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ struct nm256 {
 /*
  * PCI ids
  */
-static struct pci_device_id snd_nm256_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_nm256_ids[] = {
 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEOMAGIC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV_AUDIO, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEOMAGIC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX_AUDIO, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEOMAGIC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256XL_PLUS_AUDIO, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
diff --git a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c
index ae980e11827f..533c672ae8f3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c
+++ b/sound/pci/pcxhr/pcxhr.c
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ enum {
 	PCI_ID_LAST
 };
 
-static struct pci_device_id pcxhr_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id pcxhr_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x10b5, 0x9656, 0x1369, 0xb001, 0, 0, PCI_ID_VX882HR, },   /* VX882HR */
 	{ 0x10b5, 0x9656, 0x1369, 0xb101, 0, 0, PCI_ID_PCX882HR, },  /* PCX882HR */
 	{ 0x10b5, 0x9656, 0x1369, 0xb201, 0, 0, PCI_ID_VX881HR, },   /* VX881HR */
diff --git a/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c b/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
index 5501a08ca23a..f435fcd6dca9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
+++ b/sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c
@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ static int riptide_reset(struct cmdif *cif, struct snd_riptide *chip);
 /*
  */
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_riptide_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_riptide_ids[] = {
 	{
 	 .vendor = 0x127a,.device = 0x4310,
 	 .subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,.subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme32.c b/sound/pci/rme32.c
index 2e24b68d07aa..2a71499242fa 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme32.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme32.c
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ struct rme32 {
 	struct snd_kcontrol *spdif_ctl;
 };
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_rme32_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_rme32_ids[] = {
 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX_RME, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32,
 	 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0,},
 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX_RME, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI32_8,
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme96.c b/sound/pci/rme96.c
index fde0f3e20530..f8de7c997017 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme96.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme96.c
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ struct rme96 {
 	struct snd_kcontrol   *spdif_ctl;
 };
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_rme96_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_rme96_ids[] = {
 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96,
 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },
 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RME_DIGI96_8,
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
index 99cf86244acb..e5a52da77b85 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
@@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ static void snd_hammerfall_free_buffer(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, struct pci_d
 }
 
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_hdsp_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_hdsp_ids[] = {
 	{
 		.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX,
 		.device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_XILINX_HAMMERFALL_DSP, 
@@ -1356,7 +1356,7 @@ static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_hdsp_midi_input =
 	.trigger =	snd_hdsp_midi_input_trigger,
 };
 
-static int __devinit snd_hdsp_create_midi (struct snd_card *card, struct hdsp *hdsp, int id)
+static int snd_hdsp_create_midi (struct snd_card *card, struct hdsp *hdsp, int id)
 {
 	char buf[32];
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c
index 9534e1834138..fc15f61ad5d1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/rme9652.c
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ static void snd_hammerfall_free_buffer(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, struct pci_d
 }
 
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_rme9652_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_rme9652_ids[] = {
 	{
 		.vendor	   = 0x10ee,
 		.device	   = 0x3fc4,
diff --git a/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c b/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
index c4303418668b..e5d4def1aa6f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
+++ b/sound/pci/sonicvibes.c
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ struct sonicvibes {
 #endif
 };
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_sonic_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_sonic_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x5333, 0xca00, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },
         { 0, }
 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/trident/trident.c b/sound/pci/trident/trident.c
index 5629b7eba96d..9145f7c57fb0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/trident/trident.c
+++ b/sound/pci/trident/trident.c
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_channels, "Number of hardware channels assigned for PCM.");
 module_param_array(wavetable_size, int, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(wavetable_size, "Maximum memory size in kB for wavetable synth.");
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_trident_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_trident_ids[] = {
 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_4DWAVE_DX), 
 		PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO << 8, 0xffff00, 0},
 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TRIDENT_4DWAVE_NX), 
diff --git a/sound/pci/via82xx.c b/sound/pci/via82xx.c
index 37bd5eb7a380..08da9234efb3 100644
--- a/sound/pci/via82xx.c
+++ b/sound/pci/via82xx.c
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ struct via82xx {
 #endif
 };
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_ids[] = {
 	/* 0x1106, 0x3058 */
 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TYPE_CARD_VIA686, },	/* 686A */
 	/* 0x1106, 0x3059 */
diff --git a/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c b/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c
index c1ede6c2a6d4..016f9dac253f 100644
--- a/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c
+++ b/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ struct via82xx_modem {
 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
 };
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_modem_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_modem_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x1106, 0x3068, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TYPE_CARD_VIA82XX_MODEM, },
 	{ 0, }
 };
diff --git a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c
index 7deda25f7adc..9c03c6b4e490 100644
--- a/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c
+++ b/sound/pci/vx222/vx222.c
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ enum {
 	VX_PCI_VX222_NEW
 };
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_vx222_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_vx222_ids[] = {
 	{ 0x10b5, 0x9050, 0x1369, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, VX_PCI_VX222_OLD, },   /* PLX */
 	{ 0x10b5, 0x9030, 0x1369, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, VX_PCI_VX222_NEW, },   /* PLX */
 	{ 0, }
diff --git a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
index 26aa775b7b69..186453f7abe7 100644
--- a/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
+++ b/sound/pci/ymfpci/ymfpci.c
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(rear_switch, "Enable shared rear/line-in switch");
 module_param_array(rear_swap, bool, NULL, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rear_swap, "Swap rear channels (must be enabled for correct IEC958 (S/PDIF)) output");
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_ymfpci_ids[] __devinitdata = {
+static struct pci_device_id snd_ymfpci_ids[] = {
         { 0x1073, 0x0004, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },   /* YMF724 */
         { 0x1073, 0x000d, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },   /* YMF724F */
         { 0x1073, 0x000a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },   /* YMF740 */
diff --git a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c
index adfdce7499d1..1c09e5f49da8 100644
--- a/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c
+++ b/sound/pcmcia/pdaudiocf/pdaudiocf.c
@@ -241,12 +241,13 @@ static int pdacf_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 	CS_CHECK(ParseTuple, pcmcia_parse_tuple(link, &tuple, parse));
 	link->conf.ConfigBase = parse->config.base;
 	link->conf.ConfigIndex = 0x5;
-	kfree(parse);
 
 	CS_CHECK(RequestIO, pcmcia_request_io(link, &link->io));
 	CS_CHECK(RequestIRQ, pcmcia_request_irq(link, &link->irq));
 	CS_CHECK(RequestConfiguration, pcmcia_request_configuration(link, &link->conf));
 
+	kfree(parse);
+
 	if (snd_pdacf_assign_resources(pdacf, link->io.BasePort1, link->irq.AssignedIRQ) < 0)
 		goto failed;
 
@@ -254,6 +255,7 @@ static int pdacf_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 	return 0;
 
 cs_failed:
+	kfree(parse);
 	cs_error(link, last_fn, last_ret);
 failed:
 	pcmcia_disable_device(link);