This is the 4.4.168 stable release

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Merge 4.4.168 into android-4.4

Changes in 4.4.168
	ipv6: Check available headroom in ip6_xmit() even without options
	net: 8139cp: fix a BUG triggered by changing mtu with network traffic
	net: phy: don't allow __set_phy_supported to add unsupported modes
	net: Prevent invalid access to skb->prev in __qdisc_drop_all
	rtnetlink: ndo_dflt_fdb_dump() only work for ARPHRD_ETHER devices
	tcp: fix NULL ref in tail loss probe
	tun: forbid iface creation with rtnl ops
	neighbour: Avoid writing before skb->head in neigh_hh_output()
	ARM: OMAP2+: prm44xx: Fix section annotation on omap44xx_prm_enable_io_wakeup
	ARM: OMAP1: ams-delta: Fix possible use of uninitialized field
	sysv: return 'err' instead of 0 in __sysv_write_inode
	s390/cpum_cf: Reject request for sampling in event initialization
	hwmon: (ina2xx) Fix current value calculation
	ASoC: dapm: Recalculate audio map forcely when card instantiated
	hwmon: (w83795) temp4_type has writable permission
	Btrfs: send, fix infinite loop due to directory rename dependencies
	ASoC: omap-mcpdm: Add pm_qos handling to avoid under/overruns with CPU_IDLE
	ASoC: omap-dmic: Add pm_qos handling to avoid overruns with CPU_IDLE
	exportfs: do not read dentry after free
	bpf: fix check of allowed specifiers in bpf_trace_printk
	USB: omap_udc: use devm_request_irq()
	USB: omap_udc: fix crashes on probe error and module removal
	USB: omap_udc: fix omap_udc_start() on 15xx machines
	USB: omap_udc: fix USB gadget functionality on Palm Tungsten E
	KVM: x86: fix empty-body warnings
	net: thunderx: fix NULL pointer dereference in nic_remove
	ixgbe: recognize 1000BaseLX SFP modules as 1Gbps
	net: hisilicon: remove unexpected free_netdev
	drm/ast: fixed reading monitor EDID not stable issue
	xen: xlate_mmu: add missing header to fix 'W=1' warning
	fscache: fix race between enablement and dropping of object
	fscache, cachefiles: remove redundant variable 'cache'
	ocfs2: fix deadlock caused by ocfs2_defrag_extent()
	hfs: do not free node before using
	hfsplus: do not free node before using
	debugobjects: avoid recursive calls with kmemleak
	ocfs2: fix potential use after free
	pstore: Convert console write to use ->write_buf
	ALSA: pcm: remove SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO internal command
	KVM: nVMX: fix msr bitmaps to prevent L2 from accessing L0 x2APIC
	KVM: nVMX: mark vmcs12 pages dirty on L2 exit
	KVM: nVMX: Eliminate vmcs02 pool
	KVM: VMX: introduce alloc_loaded_vmcs
	KVM: VMX: make MSR bitmaps per-VCPU
	KVM/x86: Add IBPB support
	KVM/VMX: Emulate MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
	KVM/VMX: Allow direct access to MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL
	KVM/SVM: Allow direct access to MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL
	KVM/x86: Remove indirect MSR op calls from SPEC_CTRL
	x86: reorganize SMAP handling in user space accesses
	x86: fix SMAP in 32-bit environments
	x86: Introduce __uaccess_begin_nospec() and uaccess_try_nospec
	x86/usercopy: Replace open coded stac/clac with __uaccess_{begin, end}
	x86/uaccess: Use __uaccess_begin_nospec() and uaccess_try_nospec
	x86/bugs, KVM: Support the combination of guest and host IBRS
	x86/KVM/VMX: Expose SPEC_CTRL Bit(2) to the guest
	KVM: SVM: Move spec control call after restore of GS
	x86/bugs, KVM: Extend speculation control for VIRT_SPEC_CTRL
	x86/speculation: Use synthetic bits for IBRS/IBPB/STIBP
	KVM: SVM: Implement VIRT_SPEC_CTRL support for SSBD
	bpf: support 8-byte metafield access
	bpf/verifier: Add spi variable to check_stack_write()
	bpf/verifier: Pass instruction index to check_mem_access() and check_xadd()
	bpf: Prevent memory disambiguation attack
	wil6210: missing length check in wmi_set_ie
	posix-timers: Sanitize overrun handling
	mm/hugetlb.c: don't call region_abort if region_chg fails
	hugetlbfs: fix offset overflow in hugetlbfs mmap
	hugetlbfs: check for pgoff value overflow
	hugetlbfs: fix bug in pgoff overflow checking
	swiotlb: clean up reporting
	sr: pass down correctly sized SCSI sense buffer
	mm: remove write/force parameters from __get_user_pages_locked()
	mm: remove write/force parameters from __get_user_pages_unlocked()
	mm/nommu.c: Switch __get_user_pages_unlocked() to use __get_user_pages()
	mm: replace get_user_pages_unlocked() write/force parameters with gup_flags
	mm: replace get_user_pages_locked() write/force parameters with gup_flags
	mm: replace get_vaddr_frames() write/force parameters with gup_flags
	mm: replace get_user_pages() write/force parameters with gup_flags
	mm: replace __access_remote_vm() write parameter with gup_flags
	mm: replace access_remote_vm() write parameter with gup_flags
	proc: don't use FOLL_FORCE for reading cmdline and environment
	proc: do not access cmdline nor environ from file-backed areas
	media: dvb-frontends: fix i2c access helpers for KASAN
	matroxfb: fix size of memcpy
	staging: speakup: Replace strncpy with memcpy
	rocker: fix rocker_tlv_put_* functions for KASAN
	selftests: Move networking/timestamping from Documentation
	Linux 4.4.168

Change-Id: I71a633f645fada4b473abcff660a9ada3103592b
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>

Documentation/Makefile

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
 subdir-y := accounting auxdisplay blackfin connector \
 	filesystems filesystems ia64 laptops misc-devices \
-	networking pcmcia prctl ptp spi timers vDSO video4linux \
+	pcmcia prctl ptp spi timers vDSO video4linux watchdog
-	watchdog

Documentation/networking/Makefile

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-subdir-y := timestamping

Documentation/networking/timestamping/Makefile

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-# To compile, from the source root
-#
-#    make headers_install
-#    make M=documentation
-
-# List of programs to build
-hostprogs-y := hwtstamp_config timestamping txtimestamp
-
-# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
-always := $(hostprogs-y)
-
-HOSTCFLAGS_timestamping.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
-HOSTCFLAGS_txtimestamp.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
-HOSTCFLAGS_hwtstamp_config.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include

Makefile

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 VERSION = 4
 PATCHLEVEL = 4
-SUBLEVEL = 167
+SUBLEVEL = 168
 EXTRAVERSION =
 NAME = Blurry Fish Butt
 

arch/arm/mach-omap1/board-ams-delta.c

@@ -511,6 +511,9 @@ static void modem_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state, unsigned old)
 {
 	struct modem_private_data *priv = port->private_data;
 
+	if (!priv)
+		return;
+
 	if (IS_ERR(priv->regulator))
 		return;
 

arch/arm/mach-omap2/prm44xx.c

@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ static void omap44xx_prm_reconfigure_io_chain(void)
  * to occur, WAKEUPENABLE bits must be set in the pad mux registers, and
  * omap44xx_prm_reconfigure_io_chain() must be called.  No return value.
  */
-static void __init omap44xx_prm_enable_io_wakeup(void)
+static void omap44xx_prm_enable_io_wakeup(void)
 {
 	s32 inst = omap4_prmst_get_prm_dev_inst();
 

arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/cryptocop.c

@@ -2724,7 +2724,6 @@ static int cryptocop_ioctl_process(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, unsig
 			     (unsigned long int)(oper.indata + prev_ix),
 			     noinpages,
 			     0,  /* read access only for in data */
-			     0, /* no force */
 			     inpages,
 			     NULL);
 
@@ -2740,8 +2739,7 @@ static int cryptocop_ioctl_process(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, unsig
 				     current->mm,
 				     (unsigned long int)oper.cipher_outdata,
 				     nooutpages,
-				     1, /* write access for out data */
+				     FOLL_WRITE, /* write access for out data */
-				     0, /* no force */
 				     outpages,
 				     NULL);
 		up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);

arch/ia64/kernel/err_inject.c

@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ store_virtual_to_phys(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 	int ret;
 
         ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, virt_addr,
-                        1, VM_READ, 0, NULL, NULL);
+			     1, FOLL_WRITE, NULL, NULL);
 	if (ret<=0) {
 #ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
 		printk("Virtual address %lx is not existing.\n",virt_addr);

arch/mips/mm/gup.c

@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ slow_irqon:
 
 	ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(current, mm, start,
 				      (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
-				      write, 0, pages);
+				      pages, write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0);
 
 	/* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
 	if (nr > 0) {

arch/s390/kernel/perf_cpum_cf.c

@@ -344,6 +344,8 @@ static int __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
 		break;
 
 	case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
+		if (is_sampling_event(event))	/* No sampling support */
+			return -ENOENT;
 		ev = attr->config;
 		/* Count user space (problem-state) only */
 		if (!attr->exclude_user && attr->exclude_kernel) {

arch/s390/mm/gup.c

@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
 	start += nr << PAGE_SHIFT;
 	pages += nr;
 	ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(current, mm, start,
-			     nr_pages - nr, write, 0, pages);
+			     nr_pages - nr, pages, write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0);
 	/* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
 	if (nr > 0)
 		ret = (ret < 0) ? nr : ret + nr;

arch/sh/mm/gup.c

@@ -258,7 +258,8 @@ slow_irqon:
 		pages += nr;
 
 		ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(current, mm, start,
-			(end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, write, 0, pages);
+			(end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, pages,
+			write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0);
 
 		/* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
 		if (nr > 0) {

arch/sparc/mm/gup.c

@@ -250,7 +250,8 @@ slow:
 		pages += nr;
 
 		ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(current, mm, start,
-			(end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, write, 0, pages);
+			(end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, pages,
+			write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0);
 
 		/* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
 		if (nr > 0) {

arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h

@@ -765,7 +765,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
 	int (*hardware_setup)(void);               /* __init */
 	void (*hardware_unsetup)(void);            /* __exit */
 	bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
-	bool (*cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase)(void);
+	bool (*has_emulated_msr)(int index);
 	void (*cpuid_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 	/* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */

arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h

@@ -151,6 +151,11 @@ extern int __get_user_bad(void);
 
 #define __uaccess_begin() stac()
 #define __uaccess_end()   clac()
+#define __uaccess_begin_nospec()	\
+({					\
+	stac();				\
+	barrier_nospec();		\
+})
 
 /*
  * This is a type: either unsigned long, if the argument fits into
@@ -436,7 +441,7 @@ do {									\
 ({									\
 	int __gu_err;							\
 	unsigned long __gu_val;						\
-	__uaccess_begin();						\
+	__uaccess_begin_nospec();					\
 	__get_user_size(__gu_val, (ptr), (size), __gu_err, -EFAULT);	\
 	__uaccess_end();						\
 	(x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val;			\
@@ -478,6 +483,10 @@ struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
 	__uaccess_begin();						\
 	barrier();
 
+#define uaccess_try_nospec do {						\
+	current_thread_info()->uaccess_err = 0;				\
+	__uaccess_begin_nospec();					\
+
 #define uaccess_catch(err)						\
 	__uaccess_end();						\
 	(err) |= (current_thread_info()->uaccess_err ? -EFAULT : 0);	\
@@ -542,7 +551,7 @@ struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
  *	get_user_ex(...);
  * } get_user_catch(err)
  */
-#define get_user_try		uaccess_try
+#define get_user_try		uaccess_try_nospec
 #define get_user_catch(err)	uaccess_catch(err)
 
 #define get_user_ex(x, ptr)	do {					\
@@ -577,7 +586,7 @@ extern void __cmpxchg_wrong_size(void)
 	__typeof__(ptr) __uval = (uval);				\
 	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old);				\
 	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new);				\
-	__uaccess_begin();						\
+	__uaccess_begin_nospec();					\
 	switch (size) {							\
 	case 1:								\
 	{								\

arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h

@@ -49,25 +49,25 @@ __copy_to_user_inatomic(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
 
 		switch (n) {
 		case 1:
-			__uaccess_begin();
+			__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 			__put_user_size(*(u8 *)from, (u8 __user *)to,
 					1, ret, 1);
 			__uaccess_end();
 			return ret;
 		case 2:
-			__uaccess_begin();
+			__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 			__put_user_size(*(u16 *)from, (u16 __user *)to,
 					2, ret, 2);
 			__uaccess_end();
 			return ret;
 		case 4:
-			__uaccess_begin();
+			__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 			__put_user_size(*(u32 *)from, (u32 __user *)to,
 					4, ret, 4);
 			__uaccess_end();
 			return ret;
 		case 8:
-			__uaccess_begin();
+			__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 			__put_user_size(*(u64 *)from, (u64 __user *)to,
 					8, ret, 8);
 			__uaccess_end();
@@ -112,17 +112,17 @@ __copy_from_user_inatomic(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 
 		switch (n) {
 		case 1:
-			__uaccess_begin();
+			__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 			__get_user_size(*(u8 *)to, from, 1, ret, 1);
 			__uaccess_end();
 			return ret;
 		case 2:
-			__uaccess_begin();
+			__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 			__get_user_size(*(u16 *)to, from, 2, ret, 2);
 			__uaccess_end();
 			return ret;
 		case 4:
-			__uaccess_begin();
+			__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 			__get_user_size(*(u32 *)to, from, 4, ret, 4);
 			__uaccess_end();
 			return ret;
@@ -164,17 +164,17 @@ __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
 
 		switch (n) {
 		case 1:
-			__uaccess_begin();
+			__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 			__get_user_size(*(u8 *)to, from, 1, ret, 1);
 			__uaccess_end();
 			return ret;
 		case 2:
-			__uaccess_begin();
+			__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 			__get_user_size(*(u16 *)to, from, 2, ret, 2);
 			__uaccess_end();
 			return ret;
 		case 4:
-			__uaccess_begin();
+			__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 			__get_user_size(*(u32 *)to, from, 4, ret, 4);
 			__uaccess_end();
 			return ret;
@@ -192,17 +192,17 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long __copy_from_user_nocache(void *to,
 
 		switch (n) {
 		case 1:
-			__uaccess_begin();
+			__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 			__get_user_size(*(u8 *)to, from, 1, ret, 1);
 			__uaccess_end();
 			return ret;
 		case 2:
-			__uaccess_begin();
+			__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 			__get_user_size(*(u16 *)to, from, 2, ret, 2);
 			__uaccess_end();
 			return ret;
 		case 4:
-			__uaccess_begin();
+			__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 			__get_user_size(*(u32 *)to, from, 4, ret, 4);
 			__uaccess_end();
 			return ret;

arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h

@@ -58,31 +58,31 @@ int __copy_from_user_nocheck(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
 		return copy_user_generic(dst, (__force void *)src, size);
 	switch (size) {
 	case 1:
-		__uaccess_begin();
+		__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 		__get_user_asm(*(u8 *)dst, (u8 __user *)src,
 			      ret, "b", "b", "=q", 1);
 		__uaccess_end();
 		return ret;
 	case 2:
-		__uaccess_begin();
+		__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 		__get_user_asm(*(u16 *)dst, (u16 __user *)src,
 			      ret, "w", "w", "=r", 2);
 		__uaccess_end();
 		return ret;
 	case 4:
-		__uaccess_begin();
+		__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 		__get_user_asm(*(u32 *)dst, (u32 __user *)src,
 			      ret, "l", "k", "=r", 4);
 		__uaccess_end();
 		return ret;
 	case 8:
-		__uaccess_begin();
+		__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 		__get_user_asm(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src,
 			      ret, "q", "", "=r", 8);
 		__uaccess_end();
 		return ret;
 	case 10:
-		__uaccess_begin();
+		__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 		__get_user_asm(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src,
 			       ret, "q", "", "=r", 10);
 		if (likely(!ret))
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ int __copy_from_user_nocheck(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
 		__uaccess_end();
 		return ret;
 	case 16:
-		__uaccess_begin();
+		__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 		__get_user_asm(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src,
 			       ret, "q", "", "=r", 16);
 		if (likely(!ret))
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ int __copy_in_user(void __user *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
 	switch (size) {
 	case 1: {
 		u8 tmp;
-		__uaccess_begin();
+		__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 		__get_user_asm(tmp, (u8 __user *)src,
 			       ret, "b", "b", "=q", 1);
 		if (likely(!ret))
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ int __copy_in_user(void __user *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
 	}
 	case 2: {
 		u16 tmp;
-		__uaccess_begin();
+		__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 		__get_user_asm(tmp, (u16 __user *)src,
 			       ret, "w", "w", "=r", 2);
 		if (likely(!ret))
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ int __copy_in_user(void __user *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
 
 	case 4: {
 		u32 tmp;
-		__uaccess_begin();
+		__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 		__get_user_asm(tmp, (u32 __user *)src,
 			       ret, "l", "k", "=r", 4);
 		if (likely(!ret))
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ int __copy_in_user(void __user *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
 	}
 	case 8: {
 		u64 tmp;
-		__uaccess_begin();
+		__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 		__get_user_asm(tmp, (u64 __user *)src,
 			       ret, "q", "", "=r", 8);
 		if (likely(!ret))

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c

@@ -693,7 +693,8 @@ static void init_speculation_control(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP))
 		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_STIBP);
 
-	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD))
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD) ||
+	    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD))
 		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SSBD);
 
 	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBRS)) {

arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c

@@ -341,6 +341,10 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
 		F(3DNOWPREFETCH) | F(OSVW) | 0 /* IBS */ | F(XOP) |
 		0 /* SKINIT, WDT, LWP */ | F(FMA4) | F(TBM);
 
+	/* cpuid 0x80000008.ebx */
+	const u32 kvm_cpuid_8000_0008_ebx_x86_features =
+		F(AMD_IBPB) | F(AMD_IBRS) | F(VIRT_SSBD);
+
 	/* cpuid 0xC0000001.edx */
 	const u32 kvm_supported_word5_x86_features =
 		F(XSTORE) | F(XSTORE_EN) | F(XCRYPT) | F(XCRYPT_EN) |
@@ -358,6 +362,10 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
 	const u32 kvm_supported_word10_x86_features =
 		F(XSAVEOPT) | F(XSAVEC) | F(XGETBV1) | f_xsaves;
 
+	/* cpuid 7.0.edx*/
+	const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_0_edx_x86_features =
+		F(SPEC_CTRL) | F(SPEC_CTRL_SSBD) | F(ARCH_CAPABILITIES);
+
 	/* all calls to cpuid_count() should be made on the same cpu */
 	get_cpu();
 
@@ -435,11 +443,14 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
 			cpuid_mask(&entry->ebx, 9);
 			// TSC_ADJUST is emulated
 			entry->ebx |= F(TSC_ADJUST);
-		} else
+			entry->edx &= kvm_cpuid_7_0_edx_x86_features;
+			cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, CPUID_7_EDX);
+		} else {
 			entry->ebx = 0;
+			entry->edx = 0;
+		}
 		entry->eax = 0;
 		entry->ecx = 0;
-		entry->edx = 0;
 		break;
 	}
 	case 9:
@@ -583,7 +594,21 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
 		if (!g_phys_as)
 			g_phys_as = phys_as;
 		entry->eax = g_phys_as | (virt_as << 8);
-		entry->ebx = entry->edx = 0;
+		entry->edx = 0;
+		/*
+		 * IBRS, IBPB and VIRT_SSBD aren't necessarily present in
+		 * hardware cpuid
+		 */
+		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB))
+			entry->ebx |= F(AMD_IBPB);
+		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBRS))
+			entry->ebx |= F(AMD_IBRS);
+		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD))
+			entry->ebx |= F(VIRT_SSBD);
+		entry->ebx &= kvm_cpuid_8000_0008_ebx_x86_features;
+		cpuid_mask(&entry->ebx, CPUID_8000_0008_EBX);
+		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD))
+			entry->ebx |= F(VIRT_SSBD);
 		break;
 	}
 	case 0x80000019:

arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h

@@ -159,6 +159,46 @@ static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_rdtscp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return best && (best->edx & bit(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP));
 }
 
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_ibpb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008, 0);
+	if (best && (best->ebx & bit(X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB)))
+		return true;
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0);
+	return best && (best->edx & bit(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_spec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008, 0);
+	if (best && (best->ebx & bit(X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBRS)))
+		return true;
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0);
+	return best && (best->edx & (bit(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL) | bit(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD)));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_arch_capabilities(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0);
+	return best && (best->edx & bit(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_virt_ssbd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008, 0);
+	return best && (best->ebx & bit(X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD));
+}
+
+
+
 /*
  * NRIPS is provided through cpuidfn 0x8000000a.edx bit 3
  */

arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@
 #define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1
 
 /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
-#define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
+#define apic_debug(fmt, arg...) do {} while (0)
 
 #define APIC_LVT_NUM			6
 /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/

arch/x86/kvm/svm.c

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include <asm/desc.h>
 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <asm/microcode.h>
 #include <asm/spec-ctrl.h>
 
 #include <asm/virtext.h>
@@ -147,6 +148,14 @@ struct vcpu_svm {
 		u64 gs_base;
 	} host;
 
+	u64 spec_ctrl;
+	/*
+	 * Contains guest-controlled bits of VIRT_SPEC_CTRL, which will be
+	 * translated into the appropriate L2_CFG bits on the host to
+	 * perform speculative control.
+	 */
+	u64 virt_spec_ctrl;
+
 	u32 *msrpm;
 
 	ulong nmi_iret_rip;
@@ -182,6 +191,8 @@ static const struct svm_direct_access_msrs {
 	{ .index = MSR_CSTAR,				.always = true  },
 	{ .index = MSR_SYSCALL_MASK,			.always = true  },
 #endif
+	{ .index = MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL,			.always = false },
+	{ .index = MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD,			.always = false },
 	{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP,		.always = false },
 	{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP,		.always = false },
 	{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP,		.always = false },
@@ -411,6 +422,7 @@ struct svm_cpu_data {
 	struct kvm_ldttss_desc *tss_desc;
 
 	struct page *save_area;
+	struct vmcb *current_vmcb;
 };
 
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data *, svm_data);
@@ -762,6 +774,25 @@ static bool valid_msr_intercept(u32 index)
 	return false;
 }
 
+static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned msr)
+{
+	u8 bit_write;
+	unsigned long tmp;
+	u32 offset;
+	u32 *msrpm;
+
+	msrpm = is_guest_mode(vcpu) ? to_svm(vcpu)->nested.msrpm:
+				      to_svm(vcpu)->msrpm;
+
+	offset    = svm_msrpm_offset(msr);
+	bit_write = 2 * (msr & 0x0f) + 1;
+	tmp       = msrpm[offset];
+
+	BUG_ON(offset == MSR_INVALID);
+
+	return !!test_bit(bit_write,  &tmp);
+}
+
 static void set_msr_interception(u32 *msrpm, unsigned msr,
 				 int read, int write)
 {
@@ -1120,6 +1151,9 @@ static void svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
 	u32 dummy;
 	u32 eax = 1;
 
+	svm->spec_ctrl = 0;
+	svm->virt_spec_ctrl = 0;
+
 	if (!init_event) {
 		svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE |
 					   MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
@@ -1210,11 +1244,17 @@ static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	__free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->nested.msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
 	kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
 	kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
+	/*
+	 * The vmcb page can be recycled, causing a false negative in
+	 * svm_vcpu_load(). So do a full IBPB now.
+	 */
+	indirect_branch_prediction_barrier();
 }
 
 static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
 {
 	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
 	int i;
 
 	if (unlikely(cpu != vcpu->cpu)) {
@@ -1239,6 +1279,10 @@ static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
 			wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, tsc_ratio);
 		}
 	}
+	if (sd->current_vmcb != svm->vmcb) {
+		sd->current_vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+		indirect_branch_prediction_barrier();
+	}
 }
 
 static void svm_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -3051,6 +3095,20 @@ static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 	case MSR_VM_CR:
 		msr_info->data = svm->nested.vm_cr_msr;
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL:
+		if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+		    !guest_cpuid_has_spec_ctrl(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+
+		msr_info->data = svm->spec_ctrl;
+		break;
+	case MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL:
+		if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+		    !guest_cpuid_has_virt_ssbd(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+
+		msr_info->data = svm->virt_spec_ctrl;
+		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
 		msr_info->data = 0x01000065;
 		break;
@@ -3125,6 +3183,59 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr)
 	case MSR_IA32_TSC:
 		kvm_write_tsc(vcpu, msr);
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL:
+		if (!msr->host_initiated &&
+		    !guest_cpuid_has_spec_ctrl(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+
+		/* The STIBP bit doesn't fault even if it's not advertised */
+		if (data & ~(SPEC_CTRL_IBRS | SPEC_CTRL_STIBP))
+			return 1;
+
+		svm->spec_ctrl = data;
+
+		if (!data)
+			break;
+
+		/*
+		 * For non-nested:
+		 * When it's written (to non-zero) for the first time, pass
+		 * it through.
+		 *
+		 * For nested:
+		 * The handling of the MSR bitmap for L2 guests is done in
+		 * nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm.
+		 * We update the L1 MSR bit as well since it will end up
+		 * touching the MSR anyway now.
+		 */
+		set_msr_interception(svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 1, 1);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD:
+		if (!msr->host_initiated &&
+		    !guest_cpuid_has_ibpb(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+
+		if (data & ~PRED_CMD_IBPB)
+			return 1;
+
+		if (!data)
+			break;
+
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, PRED_CMD_IBPB);
+		if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+			break;
+		set_msr_interception(svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, 0, 1);
+		break;
+	case MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL:
+		if (!msr->host_initiated &&
+		    !guest_cpuid_has_virt_ssbd(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+
+		if (data & ~SPEC_CTRL_SSBD)
+			return 1;
+
+		svm->virt_spec_ctrl = data;
+		break;
 	case MSR_STAR:
 		svm->vmcb->save.star = data;
 		break;
@@ -3811,6 +3922,14 @@ static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	local_irq_enable();
 
+	/*
+	 * If this vCPU has touched SPEC_CTRL, restore the guest's value if
+	 * it's non-zero. Since vmentry is serialising on affected CPUs, there
+	 * is no need to worry about the conditional branch over the wrmsr
+	 * being speculatively taken.
+	 */
+	x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest(svm->spec_ctrl, svm->virt_spec_ctrl);
+
 	asm volatile (
 		"push %%" _ASM_BP "; \n\t"
 		"mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t"
@@ -3915,6 +4034,26 @@ static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 #endif
 #endif
 
+	/*
+	 * We do not use IBRS in the kernel. If this vCPU has used the
+	 * SPEC_CTRL MSR it may have left it on; save the value and
+	 * turn it off. This is much more efficient than blindly adding
+	 * it to the atomic save/restore list. Especially as the former
+	 * (Saving guest MSRs on vmexit) doesn't even exist in KVM.
+	 *
+	 * For non-nested case:
+	 * If the L01 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to
+	 * save it.
+	 *
+	 * For nested case:
+	 * If the L02 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to
+	 * save it.
+	 */
+	if (!msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL))
+		svm->spec_ctrl = native_read_msr(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL);
+
+	x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host(svm->spec_ctrl, svm->virt_spec_ctrl);
+
 	reload_tss(vcpu);
 
 	local_irq_disable();
@@ -4015,7 +4154,7 @@ static bool svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr(void)
 	return false;
 }
 
-static bool svm_has_high_real_mode_segbase(void)
+static bool svm_has_emulated_msr(int index)
 {
 	return true;
 }
@@ -4299,7 +4438,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops = {
 	.hardware_enable = svm_hardware_enable,
 	.hardware_disable = svm_hardware_disable,
 	.cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr,
-	.cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase = svm_has_high_real_mode_segbase,
+	.has_emulated_msr = svm_has_emulated_msr,
 
 	.vcpu_create = svm_create_vcpu,
 	.vcpu_free = svm_free_vcpu,

arch/x86/kvm/x86.c

@@ -961,6 +961,7 @@ static u32 msrs_to_save[] = {
 #endif
 	MSR_IA32_TSC, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA,
 	MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, MSR_TSC_AUX,
+	MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
 };
 
 static unsigned num_msrs_to_save;
@@ -984,6 +985,7 @@ static u32 emulated_msrs[] = {
 	MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS,
 	MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL,
 	MSR_IA32_SMBASE,
+	MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL,
 };
 
 static unsigned num_emulated_msrs;
@@ -2583,7 +2585,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
 		 * fringe case that is not enabled except via specific settings
 		 * of the module parameters.
 		 */
-		r = kvm_x86_ops->cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase();
+		r = kvm_x86_ops->has_emulated_msr(MSR_IA32_SMBASE);
 		break;
 	case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
 		r = KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET;
@@ -4072,14 +4074,8 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
 	num_msrs_to_save = j;
 
 	for (i = j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs); i++) {
-		switch (emulated_msrs[i]) {
+		if (!kvm_x86_ops->has_emulated_msr(emulated_msrs[i]))
-		case MSR_IA32_SMBASE:
-			if (!kvm_x86_ops->cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase())
 			continue;
-			break;
-		default:
-			break;
-		}
 
 		if (j < i)
 			emulated_msrs[j] = emulated_msrs[i];

arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c

@@ -570,12 +570,12 @@ do {									\
 unsigned long __copy_to_user_ll(void __user *to, const void *from,
 				unsigned long n)
 {
-	stac();
+	__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 	if (movsl_is_ok(to, from, n))
 		__copy_user(to, from, n);
 	else
 		n = __copy_user_intel(to, from, n);
-	clac();
+	__uaccess_end();
 	return n;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_to_user_ll);
@@ -583,12 +583,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_to_user_ll);
 unsigned long __copy_from_user_ll(void *to, const void __user *from,
 					unsigned long n)
 {
-	stac();
+	__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 	if (movsl_is_ok(to, from, n))
 		__copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n);
 	else
 		n = __copy_user_zeroing_intel(to, from, n);
-	clac();
+	__uaccess_end();
 	return n;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user_ll);
@@ -596,13 +596,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user_ll);
 unsigned long __copy_from_user_ll_nozero(void *to, const void __user *from,
 					 unsigned long n)
 {
-	stac();
+	__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 	if (movsl_is_ok(to, from, n))
 		__copy_user(to, from, n);
 	else
 		n = __copy_user_intel((void __user *)to,
 				      (const void *)from, n);
-	clac();
+	__uaccess_end();
 	return n;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user_ll_nozero);
@@ -610,7 +610,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user_ll_nozero);
 unsigned long __copy_from_user_ll_nocache(void *to, const void __user *from,
 					unsigned long n)
 {
-	stac();
+	__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
 	if (n > 64 && cpu_has_xmm2)
 		n = __copy_user_zeroing_intel_nocache(to, from, n);
@@ -619,7 +619,7 @@ unsigned long __copy_from_user_ll_nocache(void *to, const void __user *from,
 #else
 	__copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n);
 #endif
-	clac();
+	__uaccess_end();
 	return n;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user_ll_nocache);
@@ -627,7 +627,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user_ll_nocache);
 unsigned long __copy_from_user_ll_nocache_nozero(void *to, const void __user *from,
 					unsigned long n)
 {
-	stac();
+	__uaccess_begin_nospec();
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
 	if (n > 64 && cpu_has_xmm2)
 		n = __copy_user_intel_nocache(to, from, n);
@@ -636,7 +636,7 @@ unsigned long __copy_from_user_ll_nocache_nozero(void *to, const void __user *fr
 #else
 	__copy_user(to, from, n);
 #endif
-	clac();
+	__uaccess_end();
 	return n;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user_ll_nocache_nozero);

arch/x86/mm/gup.c

@@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ slow_irqon:
 
 		ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(current, mm, start,
 					      (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
-					      write, 0, pages);
+					      pages, write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0);
 
 		/* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
 		if (nr > 0) {

arch/x86/mm/mpx.c

@@ -536,10 +536,9 @@ static int mpx_resolve_fault(long __user *addr, int write)
 {
 	long gup_ret;
 	int nr_pages = 1;
-	int force = 0;
 
 	gup_ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, (unsigned long)addr,
-				 nr_pages, write, force, NULL, NULL);
+				 nr_pages, write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, NULL, NULL);
 	/*
 	 * get_user_pages() returns number of pages gotten.
 	 * 0 means we failed to fault in and get anything,

drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c

@@ -496,9 +496,13 @@ static int amdgpu_ttm_tt_pin_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
 	int r;
 
 	int write = !(gtt->userflags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY);
+	unsigned int flags = 0;
 	enum dma_data_direction direction = write ?
 		DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
 
+	if (write)
+		flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
+
 	if (current->mm != gtt->usermm)
 		return -EPERM;
 
@@ -519,7 +523,7 @@ static int amdgpu_ttm_tt_pin_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
 		struct page **pages = ttm->pages + pinned;
 
 		r = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, userptr, num_pages,
-				   write, 0, pages, NULL);
+				   flags, pages, NULL);
 		if (r < 0)
 			goto release_pages;
 

drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c

@@ -968,9 +968,21 @@ static int get_clock(void *i2c_priv)
 {
 	struct ast_i2c_chan *i2c = i2c_priv;
 	struct ast_private *ast = i2c->dev->dev_private;
-	uint32_t val;
+	uint32_t val, val2, count, pass;
+
+	count = 0;
+	pass = 0;
+	val = (ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0x10) >> 4) & 0x01;
+	do {
+		val2 = (ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0x10) >> 4) & 0x01;
+		if (val == val2) {
+			pass++;
+		} else {
+			pass = 0;
+			val = (ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0x10) >> 4) & 0x01;
+		}
+	} while ((pass < 5) && (count++ < 0x10000));
 
-	val = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0x10) >> 4;
 	return val & 1 ? 1 : 0;
 }
 
@@ -978,9 +990,21 @@ static int get_data(void *i2c_priv)
 {
 	struct ast_i2c_chan *i2c = i2c_priv;
 	struct ast_private *ast = i2c->dev->dev_private;
-	uint32_t val;
+	uint32_t val, val2, count, pass;
+
+	count = 0;
+	pass = 0;
+	val = (ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0x20) >> 5) & 0x01;
+	do {
+		val2 = (ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0x20) >> 5) & 0x01;
+		if (val == val2) {
+			pass++;
+		} else {
+			pass = 0;
+			val = (ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0x20) >> 5) & 0x01;
+		}
+	} while ((pass < 5) && (count++ < 0x10000));
 
-	val = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0x20) >> 5;
 	return val & 1 ? 1 : 0;
 }
 
@@ -993,7 +1017,7 @@ static void set_clock(void *i2c_priv, int clock)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < 0x10000; i++) {
 		ujcrb7 = ((clock & 0x01) ? 0 : 1);
-		ast_set_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0xfe, ujcrb7);
+		ast_set_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0xf4, ujcrb7);
 		jtemp = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0x01);
 		if (ujcrb7 == jtemp)
 			break;
@@ -1009,7 +1033,7 @@ static void set_data(void *i2c_priv, int data)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < 0x10000; i++) {
 		ujcrb7 = ((data & 0x01) ? 0 : 1) << 2;
-		ast_set_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0xfb, ujcrb7);
+		ast_set_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0xf1, ujcrb7);
 		jtemp = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xb7, 0x04);
 		if (ujcrb7 == jtemp)
 			break;

drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_g2d.c

@@ -471,7 +471,8 @@ static dma_addr_t *g2d_userptr_get_dma_addr(struct drm_device *drm_dev,
 		goto err_free;
 	}
 
-	ret = get_vaddr_frames(start, npages, true, true, g2d_userptr->vec);
+	ret = get_vaddr_frames(start, npages, FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE,
+		g2d_userptr->vec);
 	if (ret != npages) {
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to get user pages from userptr.\n");
 		if (ret < 0)

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_userptr.c

@@ -581,13 +581,17 @@ __i915_gem_userptr_get_pages_worker(struct work_struct *_work)
 		pvec = drm_malloc_ab(npages, sizeof(struct page *));
 	if (pvec != NULL) {
 		struct mm_struct *mm = obj->userptr.mm->mm;
+		unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+		if (!obj->userptr.read_only)
+			flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
 
 		down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 		while (pinned < npages) {
 			ret = get_user_pages(work->task, mm,
 					     obj->userptr.ptr + pinned * PAGE_SIZE,
 					     npages - pinned,
-					     !obj->userptr.read_only, 0,
+					     flags,
 					     pvec + pinned, NULL);
 			if (ret < 0)
 				break;

drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_ttm.c

@@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ static int radeon_ttm_tt_pin_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
 		struct page **pages = ttm->pages + pinned;
 
 		r = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, userptr, num_pages,
-				   write, 0, pages, NULL);
+				   write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, pages, NULL);
 		if (r < 0)
 			goto release_pages;
 

drivers/gpu/drm/via/via_dmablit.c

@@ -242,8 +242,8 @@ via_lock_all_dma_pages(drm_via_sg_info_t *vsg,  drm_via_dmablit_t *xfer)
 	ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm,
 			     (unsigned long)xfer->mem_addr,
 			     vsg->num_pages,
-			     (vsg->direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE),
+			     (vsg->direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
-			     0, vsg->pages, NULL);
+			     vsg->pages, NULL);
 
 	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 	if (ret != vsg->num_pages) {

drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c

@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ static int ina2xx_get_value(struct ina2xx_data *data, u8 reg,
 		break;
 	case INA2XX_CURRENT:
 		/* signed register, result in mA */
-		val = regval * data->current_lsb_uA;
+		val = (s16)regval * data->current_lsb_uA;
 		val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, 1000);
 		break;
 	case INA2XX_CALIBRATION:

drivers/hwmon/w83795.c

@@ -1691,7 +1691,7 @@ store_sf_setup(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  * somewhere else in the code
  */
 #define SENSOR_ATTR_TEMP(index) {					\
-	SENSOR_ATTR_2(temp##index##_type, S_IRUGO | (index < 4 ? S_IWUSR : 0), \
+	SENSOR_ATTR_2(temp##index##_type, S_IRUGO | (index < 5 ? S_IWUSR : 0), \
 		show_temp_mode, store_temp_mode, NOT_USED, index - 1),	\
 	SENSOR_ATTR_2(temp##index##_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp,		\
 		NULL, TEMP_READ, index - 1),				\

drivers/infiniband/core/umem.c

@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ struct ib_umem *ib_umem_get(struct ib_ucontext *context, unsigned long addr,
 	DEFINE_DMA_ATTRS(attrs);
 	struct scatterlist *sg, *sg_list_start;
 	int need_release = 0;
+	unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_WRITE;
 
 	if (dmasync)
 		dma_set_attr(DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER, &attrs);
@@ -177,6 +178,9 @@ struct ib_umem *ib_umem_get(struct ib_ucontext *context, unsigned long addr,
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 
+	if (!umem->writable)
+		gup_flags |= FOLL_FORCE;
+
 	need_release = 1;
 	sg_list_start = umem->sg_head.sgl;
 
@@ -184,7 +188,7 @@ struct ib_umem *ib_umem_get(struct ib_ucontext *context, unsigned long addr,
 		ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, cur_base,
 				     min_t(unsigned long, npages,
 					   PAGE_SIZE / sizeof (struct page *)),
-				     1, !umem->writable, page_list, vma_list);
+				     gup_flags, page_list, vma_list);
 
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto out;

drivers/infiniband/core/umem_odp.c

@@ -527,6 +527,7 @@ int ib_umem_odp_map_dma_pages(struct ib_umem *umem, u64 user_virt, u64 bcnt,
 	u64 off;
 	int j, k, ret = 0, start_idx, npages = 0;
 	u64 base_virt_addr;
+	unsigned int flags = 0;
 
 	if (access_mask == 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -556,6 +557,9 @@ int ib_umem_odp_map_dma_pages(struct ib_umem *umem, u64 user_virt, u64 bcnt,
 		goto out_put_task;
 	}
 
+	if (access_mask & ODP_WRITE_ALLOWED_BIT)
+		flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
+
 	start_idx = (user_virt - ib_umem_start(umem)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	k = start_idx;
 
@@ -574,8 +578,7 @@ int ib_umem_odp_map_dma_pages(struct ib_umem *umem, u64 user_virt, u64 bcnt,
 		 */
 		npages = get_user_pages(owning_process, owning_mm, user_virt,
 					gup_num_pages,
-					access_mask & ODP_WRITE_ALLOWED_BIT, 0,
+					flags, local_page_list, NULL);
-					local_page_list, NULL);
 		up_read(&owning_mm->mmap_sem);
 
 		if (npages < 0)

drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/mthca_memfree.c

@@ -472,8 +472,8 @@ int mthca_map_user_db(struct mthca_dev *dev, struct mthca_uar *uar,
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, uaddr & PAGE_MASK, 1, 1, 0,
+	ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, uaddr & PAGE_MASK, 1,
-			     pages, NULL);
+			     FOLL_WRITE, pages, NULL);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out;
 

drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_user_pages.c

@@ -68,7 +68,8 @@ static int __qib_get_user_pages(unsigned long start_page, size_t num_pages,
 	for (got = 0; got < num_pages; got += ret) {
 		ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm,
 				     start_page + got * PAGE_SIZE,
-				     num_pages - got, 1, 1,
+				     num_pages - got,
+				     FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_FORCE,
 				     p + got, NULL);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto bail_release;

drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_uiom.c

@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ static int usnic_uiom_get_pages(unsigned long addr, size_t size, int writable,
 	int flags;
 	dma_addr_t pa;
 	DEFINE_DMA_ATTRS(attrs);
+	unsigned int gup_flags;
 
 	if (dmasync)
 		dma_set_attr(DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER, &attrs);
@@ -140,6 +141,8 @@ static int usnic_uiom_get_pages(unsigned long addr, size_t size, int writable,
 
 	flags = IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_CACHE;
 	flags |= (writable) ? IOMMU_WRITE : 0;
+	gup_flags = FOLL_WRITE;
+	gup_flags |= (writable) ? 0 : FOLL_FORCE;
 	cur_base = addr & PAGE_MASK;
 	ret = 0;
 
@@ -147,7 +150,7 @@ static int usnic_uiom_get_pages(unsigned long addr, size_t size, int writable,
 		ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, cur_base,
 					min_t(unsigned long, npages,
 					PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page *)),
-					1, !writable, page_list, NULL);
+					gup_flags, page_list, NULL);
 
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto out;

drivers/media/dvb-frontends/ascot2e.c

@@ -155,7 +155,9 @@ static int ascot2e_write_regs(struct ascot2e_priv *priv,
 
 static int ascot2e_write_reg(struct ascot2e_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
 {
-	return ascot2e_write_regs(priv, reg, &val, 1);
+	u8 tmp = val; /* see gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 */
+
+	return ascot2e_write_regs(priv, reg, &tmp, 1);
 }
 
 static int ascot2e_read_regs(struct ascot2e_priv *priv,

drivers/media/dvb-frontends/cxd2841er.c

@@ -241,7 +241,9 @@ static int cxd2841er_write_regs(struct cxd2841er_priv *priv,
 static int cxd2841er_write_reg(struct cxd2841er_priv *priv,
 			       u8 addr, u8 reg, u8 val)
 {
-	return cxd2841er_write_regs(priv, addr, reg, &val, 1);
+	u8 tmp = val; /* see gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 */
+
+	return cxd2841er_write_regs(priv, addr, reg, &tmp, 1);
 }
 
 static int cxd2841er_read_regs(struct cxd2841er_priv *priv,

drivers/media/dvb-frontends/horus3a.c

@@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ static int horus3a_write_regs(struct horus3a_priv *priv,
 
 static int horus3a_write_reg(struct horus3a_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
 {
-	return horus3a_write_regs(priv, reg, &val, 1);
+	u8 tmp = val; /* see gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 */
+
+	return horus3a_write_regs(priv, reg, &tmp, 1);
 }
 
 static int horus3a_enter_power_save(struct horus3a_priv *priv)

drivers/media/dvb-frontends/itd1000.c

@@ -99,8 +99,9 @@ static int itd1000_read_reg(struct itd1000_state *state, u8 reg)
 
 static inline int itd1000_write_reg(struct itd1000_state *state, u8 r, u8 v)
 {
-	int ret = itd1000_write_regs(state, r, &v, 1);
+	u8 tmp = v; /* see gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 */
-	state->shadow[r] = v;
+	int ret = itd1000_write_regs(state, r, &tmp, 1);
+	state->shadow[r] = tmp;
 	return ret;
 }
 

drivers/media/dvb-frontends/mt312.c

@@ -142,7 +142,10 @@ static inline int mt312_readreg(struct mt312_state *state,
 static inline int mt312_writereg(struct mt312_state *state,
 				 const enum mt312_reg_addr reg, const u8 val)
 {
-	return mt312_write(state, reg, &val, 1);
+	u8 tmp = val; /* see gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 */
+
+
+	return mt312_write(state, reg, &tmp, 1);
 }
 
 static inline u32 mt312_div(u32 a, u32 b)

drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stb0899_drv.c

@@ -552,7 +552,8 @@ int stb0899_write_regs(struct stb0899_state *state, unsigned int reg, u8 *data,
 
 int stb0899_write_reg(struct stb0899_state *state, unsigned int reg, u8 data)
 {
-	return stb0899_write_regs(state, reg, &data, 1);
+	u8 tmp = data;
+	return stb0899_write_regs(state, reg, &tmp, 1);
 }
 
 /*

drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stb6100.c

@@ -226,12 +226,14 @@ static int stb6100_write_reg_range(struct stb6100_state *state, u8 buf[], int st
 
 static int stb6100_write_reg(struct stb6100_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data)
 {
+	u8 tmp = data; /* see gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 */
+
 	if (unlikely(reg >= STB6100_NUMREGS)) {
 		dprintk(verbose, FE_ERROR, 1, "Invalid register offset 0x%x", reg);
 		return -EREMOTEIO;
 	}
-	data = (data & stb6100_template[reg].mask) | stb6100_template[reg].set;
+	tmp = (tmp & stb6100_template[reg].mask) | stb6100_template[reg].set;
-	return stb6100_write_reg_range(state, &data, reg, 1);
+	return stb6100_write_reg_range(state, &tmp, reg, 1);
 }
 
 

drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv0367.c

@@ -804,7 +804,9 @@ int stv0367_writeregs(struct stv0367_state *state, u16 reg, u8 *data, int len)
 
 static int stv0367_writereg(struct stv0367_state *state, u16 reg, u8 data)
 {
-	return stv0367_writeregs(state, reg, &data, 1);
+	u8 tmp = data; /* see gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 */
+
+	return stv0367_writeregs(state, reg, &tmp, 1);
 }
 
 static u8 stv0367_readreg(struct stv0367_state *state, u16 reg)

drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv090x.c

@@ -761,7 +761,9 @@ static int stv090x_write_regs(struct stv090x_state *state, unsigned int reg, u8
 
 static int stv090x_write_reg(struct stv090x_state *state, unsigned int reg, u8 data)
 {
-	return stv090x_write_regs(state, reg, &data, 1);
+	u8 tmp = data; /* see gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 */
+
+	return stv090x_write_regs(state, reg, &tmp, 1);
 }
 
 static int stv090x_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct stv090x_state *state, int enable)

drivers/media/dvb-frontends/stv6110x.c

@@ -97,7 +97,9 @@ static int stv6110x_write_regs(struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x, int start, u8 da
 
 static int stv6110x_write_reg(struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x, u8 reg, u8 data)
 {
-	return stv6110x_write_regs(stv6110x, reg, &data, 1);
+	u8 tmp = data; /* see gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 */
+
+	return stv6110x_write_regs(stv6110x, reg, &tmp, 1);
 }
 
 static int stv6110x_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)

drivers/media/dvb-frontends/zl10039.c

@@ -138,7 +138,9 @@ static inline int zl10039_writereg(struct zl10039_state *state,
 				const enum zl10039_reg_addr reg,
 				const u8 val)
 {
-	return zl10039_write(state, reg, &val, 1);
+	const u8 tmp = val; /* see gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 */
+
+	return zl10039_write(state, reg, &tmp, 1);
 }
 
 static int zl10039_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)

drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-udma.c

@@ -125,7 +125,8 @@ int ivtv_udma_setup(struct ivtv *itv, unsigned long ivtv_dest_addr,
 
 	/* Get user pages for DMA Xfer */
 	err = get_user_pages_unlocked(current, current->mm,
-			user_dma.uaddr, user_dma.page_count, 0, 1, dma->map);
+			user_dma.uaddr, user_dma.page_count, dma->map,
+			FOLL_FORCE);
 
 	if (user_dma.page_count != err) {
 		IVTV_DEBUG_WARN("failed to map user pages, returned %d instead of %d\n",

drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-yuv.c

@@ -76,13 +76,13 @@ static int ivtv_yuv_prep_user_dma(struct ivtv *itv, struct ivtv_user_dma *dma,
 
 	/* Get user pages for DMA Xfer */
 	y_pages = get_user_pages_unlocked(current, current->mm,
-				y_dma.uaddr, y_dma.page_count, 0, 1,
+				y_dma.uaddr, y_dma.page_count,
-				&dma->map[0]);
+				&dma->map[0], FOLL_FORCE);
 	uv_pages = 0; /* silence gcc. value is set and consumed only if: */
 	if (y_pages == y_dma.page_count) {
 		uv_pages = get_user_pages_unlocked(current, current->mm,
-					uv_dma.uaddr, uv_dma.page_count, 0, 1,
+					uv_dma.uaddr, uv_dma.page_count,
-					&dma->map[y_pages]);
+					&dma->map[y_pages], FOLL_FORCE);
 	}
 
 	if (y_pages != y_dma.page_count || uv_pages != uv_dma.page_count) {

drivers/media/platform/omap/omap_vout.c

@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static int omap_vout_get_userptr(struct videobuf_buffer *vb, u32 virtp,
 	if (!vec)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	ret = get_vaddr_frames(virtp, 1, true, false, vec);
+	ret = get_vaddr_frames(virtp, 1, FOLL_WRITE, vec);
 	if (ret != 1) {
 		frame_vector_destroy(vec);
 		return -EINVAL;

drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dma-sg.c

@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ static int videobuf_dma_init_user_locked(struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma,
 {
 	unsigned long first, last;
 	int err, rw = 0;
+	unsigned int flags = FOLL_FORCE;
 
 	dma->direction = direction;
 	switch (dma->direction) {
@@ -178,13 +179,15 @@ static int videobuf_dma_init_user_locked(struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma,
 	if (NULL == dma->pages)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	if (rw == READ)
+		flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
+
 	dprintk(1, "init user [0x%lx+0x%lx => %d pages]\n",
 		data, size, dma->nr_pages);
 
 	err = get_user_pages(current, current->mm,
 			     data & PAGE_MASK, dma->nr_pages,
-			     rw == READ, 1, /* force */
+			     flags, dma->pages, NULL);
-			     dma->pages, NULL);
 
 	if (err != dma->nr_pages) {
 		dma->nr_pages = (err >= 0) ? err : 0;

drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-memops.c

@@ -42,6 +42,10 @@ struct frame_vector *vb2_create_framevec(unsigned long start,
 	unsigned long first, last;
 	unsigned long nr;
 	struct frame_vector *vec;
+	unsigned int flags = FOLL_FORCE;
+
+	if (write)
+		flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
 
 	first = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	last = (start + length - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -49,7 +53,7 @@ struct frame_vector *vb2_create_framevec(unsigned long start,
 	vec = frame_vector_create(nr);
 	if (!vec)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-	ret = get_vaddr_frames(start & PAGE_MASK, nr, write, true, vec);
+	ret = get_vaddr_frames(start & PAGE_MASK, nr, flags, vec);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out_destroy;
 	/* We accept only complete set of PFNs */

drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma.c

@@ -1398,8 +1398,7 @@ retry:
 				mm,
 				(u64)addr,
 				nr_pages,
-				!!(prot & SCIF_PROT_WRITE),
+				(prot & SCIF_PROT_WRITE) ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
-				0,
 				pinned_pages->pages,
 				NULL);
 		up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);

drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufault.c

@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ static int non_atomic_pte_lookup(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	*pageshift = PAGE_SHIFT;
 #endif
 	if (get_user_pages
-	    (current, current->mm, vaddr, 1, write, 0, &page, NULL) <= 0)
+	    (current, current->mm, vaddr, 1, write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, &page, NULL) <= 0)
 		return -EFAULT;
 	*paddr = page_to_phys(page);
 	put_page(page);

drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/thunder/nic_main.c

@@ -1090,6 +1090,9 @@ static void nic_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct nicpf *nic = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 
+	if (!nic)
+		return;
+
 	if (nic->flags & NIC_SRIOV_ENABLED)
 		pci_disable_sriov(pdev);
 

drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hip04_eth.c

@@ -919,10 +919,8 @@ static int hip04_mac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	}
 
 	ret = register_netdev(ndev);
-	if (ret) {
+	if (ret)
-		free_netdev(ndev);
 		goto alloc_fail;
-	}
 
 	return 0;
 

drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_x550.c

@@ -1429,7 +1429,9 @@ static s32 ixgbe_get_link_capabilities_X550em(struct ixgbe_hw *hw,
 		*autoneg = false;
 
 		if (hw->phy.sfp_type == ixgbe_sfp_type_1g_sx_core0 ||
-		    hw->phy.sfp_type == ixgbe_sfp_type_1g_sx_core1) {
+		    hw->phy.sfp_type == ixgbe_sfp_type_1g_sx_core1 ||
+		    hw->phy.sfp_type == ixgbe_sfp_type_1g_lx_core0 ||
+		    hw->phy.sfp_type == ixgbe_sfp_type_1g_lx_core1) {
 			*speed = IXGBE_LINK_SPEED_1GB_FULL;
 			return 0;
 		}

drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/8139cp.c

@@ -578,6 +578,7 @@ static irqreturn_t cp_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance)
 	struct cp_private *cp;
 	int handled = 0;
 	u16 status;
+	u16 mask;
 
 	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
 		return IRQ_NONE;
@@ -585,6 +586,10 @@ static irqreturn_t cp_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance)
 
 	spin_lock(&cp->lock);
 
+	mask = cpr16(IntrMask);
+	if (!mask)
+		goto out_unlock;
+
 	status = cpr16(IntrStatus);
 	if (!status || (status == 0xFFFF))
 		goto out_unlock;

drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.c

@@ -821,37 +821,49 @@ static int rocker_tlv_put(struct rocker_desc_info *desc_info,
 static int rocker_tlv_put_u8(struct rocker_desc_info *desc_info,
 			     int attrtype, u8 value)
 {
-	return rocker_tlv_put(desc_info, attrtype, sizeof(u8), &value);
+	u8 tmp = value; /* work around GCC PR81715 */
+
+	return rocker_tlv_put(desc_info, attrtype, sizeof(u8), &tmp);
 }
 
 static int rocker_tlv_put_u16(struct rocker_desc_info *desc_info,
 			      int attrtype, u16 value)
 {
-	return rocker_tlv_put(desc_info, attrtype, sizeof(u16), &value);
+	u16 tmp = value;
+
+	return rocker_tlv_put(desc_info, attrtype, sizeof(u16), &tmp);
 }
 
 static int rocker_tlv_put_be16(struct rocker_desc_info *desc_info,
 			       int attrtype, __be16 value)
 {
-	return rocker_tlv_put(desc_info, attrtype, sizeof(__be16), &value);
+	__be16 tmp = value;
+
+	return rocker_tlv_put(desc_info, attrtype, sizeof(__be16), &tmp);
 }
 
 static int rocker_tlv_put_u32(struct rocker_desc_info *desc_info,
 			      int attrtype, u32 value)
 {
-	return rocker_tlv_put(desc_info, attrtype, sizeof(u32), &value);
+	u32 tmp = value;
+
+	return rocker_tlv_put(desc_info, attrtype, sizeof(u32), &tmp);
 }
 
 static int rocker_tlv_put_be32(struct rocker_desc_info *desc_info,
 			       int attrtype, __be32 value)
 {
-	return rocker_tlv_put(desc_info, attrtype, sizeof(__be32), &value);
+	__be32 tmp = value;
+
+	return rocker_tlv_put(desc_info, attrtype, sizeof(__be32), &tmp);
 }
 
 static int rocker_tlv_put_u64(struct rocker_desc_info *desc_info,
 			      int attrtype, u64 value)
 {
-	return rocker_tlv_put(desc_info, attrtype, sizeof(u64), &value);
+	u64 tmp = value;
+
+	return rocker_tlv_put(desc_info, attrtype, sizeof(u64), &tmp);
 }
 
 static struct rocker_tlv *

drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c

@@ -1265,20 +1265,17 @@ static int gen10g_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
 
 static int __set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
 {
-	phydev->supported &= ~(PHY_1000BT_FEATURES | PHY_100BT_FEATURES |
-			       PHY_10BT_FEATURES);
-
 	switch (max_speed) {
-	default:
+	case SPEED_10:
-		return -ENOTSUPP;
+		phydev->supported &= ~PHY_100BT_FEATURES;
-	case SPEED_1000:
-		phydev->supported |= PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
 		/* fall through */
 	case SPEED_100:
-		phydev->supported |= PHY_100BT_FEATURES;
+		phydev->supported &= ~PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
-		/* fall through */
+		break;
-	case SPEED_10:
+	case SPEED_1000:
-		phydev->supported |= PHY_10BT_FEATURES;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -ENOTSUPP;
 	}
 
 	return 0;

drivers/net/tun.c

@@ -1472,9 +1472,9 @@ static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
  */
 static int tun_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
 {
-	if (!data)
+	/* NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
-		return 0;
+		       "tun/tap creation via rtnetlink is not supported."); */
-	return -EINVAL;
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
 
 static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly = {

drivers/net/wireless/ath/wil6210/wmi.c

@@ -1035,8 +1035,14 @@ int wmi_set_ie(struct wil6210_priv *wil, u8 type, u16 ie_len, const void *ie)
 	};
 	int rc;
 	u16 len = sizeof(struct wmi_set_appie_cmd) + ie_len;
-	struct wmi_set_appie_cmd *cmd = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	struct wmi_set_appie_cmd *cmd;
 
+	if (len < ie_len) {
+		rc = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	cmd = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!cmd) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
 		goto out;

drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c

@@ -187,30 +187,25 @@ int sr_do_ioctl(Scsi_CD *cd, struct packet_command *cgc)
 	struct scsi_device *SDev;
 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 	int result, err = 0, retries = 0;
-	struct request_sense *sense = cgc->sense;
+	unsigned char sense_buffer[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
 
 	SDev = cd->device;
 
-	if (!sense) {
-		sense = kmalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!sense) {
-			err = -ENOMEM;
-			goto out;
-		}
-	}
-
       retry:
 	if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(SDev)) {
 		err = -ENODEV;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	memset(sense, 0, sizeof(*sense));
+	memset(sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(sense_buffer));
 	result = scsi_execute(SDev, cgc->cmd, cgc->data_direction,
-			      cgc->buffer, cgc->buflen, (char *)sense,
+			      cgc->buffer, cgc->buflen, sense_buffer,
 			      cgc->timeout, IOCTL_RETRIES, 0, NULL);
 
-	scsi_normalize_sense((char *)sense, sizeof(*sense), &sshdr);
+	scsi_normalize_sense(sense_buffer, sizeof(sense_buffer), &sshdr);
+
+	if (cgc->sense)
+		memcpy(cgc->sense, sense_buffer, sizeof(*cgc->sense));
 
 	/* Minimal error checking.  Ignore cases we know about, and report the rest. */
 	if (driver_byte(result) != 0) {
@@ -261,8 +256,6 @@ int sr_do_ioctl(Scsi_CD *cd, struct packet_command *cgc)
 
 	/* Wake up a process waiting for device */
       out:
-	if (!cgc->sense)
-		kfree(sense);
 	cgc->stat = err;
 	return err;
 }

drivers/scsi/st.c

@@ -4821,9 +4821,8 @@ static int sgl_map_user_pages(struct st_buffer *STbp,
 		current->mm,
 		uaddr,
 		nr_pages,
-		rw == READ,
+		pages,
-		0, /* don't force */
+		rw == READ ? FOLL_WRITE : 0); /* don't force */
-		pages);
 
 	/* Errors and no page mapped should return here */
 	if (res < nr_pages)

drivers/staging/rdma/hfi1/user_pages.c

@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static int __hfi1_get_user_pages(unsigned long start_page, size_t num_pages,
 	for (got = 0; got < num_pages; got += ret) {
 		ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm,
 				     start_page + got * PAGE_SIZE,
-				     num_pages - got, 1, 1,
+				     num_pages - got, FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_FORCE,
 				     p + got, NULL);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto bail_release;

drivers/staging/rdma/ipath/ipath_user_pages.c

@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static int __ipath_get_user_pages(unsigned long start_page, size_t num_pages,
 	for (got = 0; got < num_pages; got += ret) {
 		ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm,
 				     start_page + got * PAGE_SIZE,
-				     num_pages - got, 1, 1,
+				     num_pages - got, FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_FORCE,
 				     p + got, NULL);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto bail_release;

drivers/staging/speakup/kobjects.c

@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ static ssize_t synth_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 	len = strlen(buf);
 	if (len < 2 || len > 9)
 		return -EINVAL;
-	strncpy(new_synth_name, buf, len);
+	memcpy(new_synth_name, buf, len);
 	if (new_synth_name[len - 1] == '\n')
 		len--;
 	new_synth_name[len] = '\0';
@@ -514,7 +514,7 @@ static ssize_t punc_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	strncpy(punc_buf, buf, x);
+	memcpy(punc_buf, buf, x);
 
 	while (x && punc_buf[x - 1] == '\n')
 		x--;

drivers/usb/gadget/udc/omap_udc.c

@@ -2037,6 +2037,7 @@ static inline int machine_without_vbus_sense(void)
 {
 	return machine_is_omap_innovator()
 		|| machine_is_omap_osk()
+		|| machine_is_omap_palmte()
 		|| machine_is_sx1()
 		/* No known omap7xx boards with vbus sense */
 		|| cpu_is_omap7xx();
@@ -2045,7 +2046,7 @@ static inline int machine_without_vbus_sense(void)
 static int omap_udc_start(struct usb_gadget *g,
 		struct usb_gadget_driver *driver)
 {
-	int		status = -ENODEV;
+	int		status;
 	struct omap_ep	*ep;
 	unsigned long	flags;
 
@@ -2083,6 +2084,7 @@ static int omap_udc_start(struct usb_gadget *g,
 			goto done;
 		}
 	} else {
+		status = 0;
 		if (can_pullup(udc))
 			pullup_enable(udc);
 		else
@@ -2612,9 +2614,22 @@ omap_ep_setup(char *name, u8 addr, u8 type,
 
 static void omap_udc_release(struct device *dev)
 {
+	pullup_disable(udc);
+	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(udc->transceiver)) {
+		usb_put_phy(udc->transceiver);
+		udc->transceiver = NULL;
+	}
+	omap_writew(0, UDC_SYSCON1);
+	remove_proc_file();
+	if (udc->dc_clk) {
+		if (udc->clk_requested)
+			omap_udc_enable_clock(0);
+		clk_put(udc->hhc_clk);
+		clk_put(udc->dc_clk);
+	}
+	if (udc->done)
 		complete(udc->done);
 	kfree(udc);
-	udc = NULL;
 }
 
 static int
@@ -2886,8 +2901,8 @@ bad_on_1710:
 		udc->clr_halt = UDC_RESET_EP;
 
 	/* USB general purpose IRQ:  ep0, state changes, dma, etc */
-	status = request_irq(pdev->resource[1].start, omap_udc_irq,
+	status = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pdev->resource[1].start,
-			0, driver_name, udc);
+				  omap_udc_irq, 0, driver_name, udc);
 	if (status != 0) {
 		ERR("can't get irq %d, err %d\n",
 			(int) pdev->resource[1].start, status);
@@ -2895,20 +2910,20 @@ bad_on_1710:
 	}
 
 	/* USB "non-iso" IRQ (PIO for all but ep0) */
-	status = request_irq(pdev->resource[2].start, omap_udc_pio_irq,
+	status = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pdev->resource[2].start,
-			0, "omap_udc pio", udc);
+				  omap_udc_pio_irq, 0, "omap_udc pio", udc);
 	if (status != 0) {
 		ERR("can't get irq %d, err %d\n",
 			(int) pdev->resource[2].start, status);
-		goto cleanup2;
+		goto cleanup1;
 	}
 #ifdef	USE_ISO
-	status = request_irq(pdev->resource[3].start, omap_udc_iso_irq,
+	status = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pdev->resource[3].start,
-			0, "omap_udc iso", udc);
+				  omap_udc_iso_irq, 0, "omap_udc iso", udc);
 	if (status != 0) {
 		ERR("can't get irq %d, err %d\n",
 			(int) pdev->resource[3].start, status);
-		goto cleanup3;
+		goto cleanup1;
 	}
 #endif
 	if (cpu_is_omap16xx() || cpu_is_omap7xx()) {
@@ -2919,23 +2934,8 @@ bad_on_1710:
 	}
 
 	create_proc_file();
-	status = usb_add_gadget_udc_release(&pdev->dev, &udc->gadget,
+	return usb_add_gadget_udc_release(&pdev->dev, &udc->gadget,
 					  omap_udc_release);
-	if (status)
-		goto cleanup4;
-
-	return 0;
-
-cleanup4:
-	remove_proc_file();
-
-#ifdef	USE_ISO
-cleanup3:
-	free_irq(pdev->resource[2].start, udc);
-#endif
-
-cleanup2:
-	free_irq(pdev->resource[1].start, udc);
 
 cleanup1:
 	kfree(udc);
@@ -2962,42 +2962,15 @@ static int omap_udc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
 
-	if (!udc)
-		return -ENODEV;
-
-	usb_del_gadget_udc(&udc->gadget);
-	if (udc->driver)
-		return -EBUSY;
-
 	udc->done = &done;
 
-	pullup_disable(udc);
+	usb_del_gadget_udc(&udc->gadget);
-	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(udc->transceiver)) {
-		usb_put_phy(udc->transceiver);
-		udc->transceiver = NULL;
-	}
-	omap_writew(0, UDC_SYSCON1);
 
-	remove_proc_file();
+	wait_for_completion(&done);
-
-#ifdef	USE_ISO
-	free_irq(pdev->resource[3].start, udc);
-#endif
-	free_irq(pdev->resource[2].start, udc);
-	free_irq(pdev->resource[1].start, udc);
-
-	if (udc->dc_clk) {
-		if (udc->clk_requested)
-			omap_udc_enable_clock(0);
-		clk_put(udc->hhc_clk);
-		clk_put(udc->dc_clk);
-	}
 
 	release_mem_region(pdev->resource[0].start,
 			pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1);
 
-	wait_for_completion(&done);
-
 	return 0;
 }
 

drivers/video/fbdev/matrox/matroxfb_Ti3026.c

@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ static int Ti3026_init(struct matrox_fb_info *minfo, struct my_timming *m)
 
 	DBG(__func__)
 
-	memcpy(hw->DACreg, MGADACbpp32, sizeof(hw->DACreg));
+	memcpy(hw->DACreg, MGADACbpp32, sizeof(MGADACbpp32));
 	switch (minfo->fbcon.var.bits_per_pixel) {
 		case 4:	hw->DACreg[POS3026_XLATCHCTRL] = TVP3026_XLATCHCTRL_16_1;	/* or _8_1, they are same */
 			hw->DACreg[POS3026_XTRUECOLORCTRL] = TVP3026_XTRUECOLORCTRL_PSEUDOCOLOR;

drivers/video/fbdev/pvr2fb.c

@@ -687,7 +687,7 @@ static ssize_t pvr2fb_write(struct fb_info *info, const char *buf,
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(current, current->mm, (unsigned long)buf,
-				      nr_pages, WRITE, 0, pages);
+				      nr_pages, pages, FOLL_WRITE);
 
 	if (ret < nr_pages) {
 		nr_pages = ret;

drivers/virt/fsl_hypervisor.c

@@ -246,8 +246,8 @@ static long ioctl_memcpy(struct fsl_hv_ioctl_memcpy __user *p)
 	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 	num_pinned = get_user_pages(current, current->mm,
 		param.local_vaddr - lb_offset, num_pages,
-		(param.source == -1) ? READ : WRITE,
+		(param.source == -1) ? 0 : FOLL_WRITE,
-		0, pages, NULL);
+		pages, NULL);
 	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 
 	if (num_pinned != num_pages) {

drivers/xen/xlate_mmu.c

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
 
 #include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/xen-ops.h>
 #include <xen/page.h>
 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>

fs/btrfs/send.c

@@ -3232,7 +3232,8 @@ static void free_pending_move(struct send_ctx *sctx, struct pending_dir_move *m)
 	kfree(m);
 }
 
-static void tail_append_pending_moves(struct pending_dir_move *moves,
+static void tail_append_pending_moves(struct send_ctx *sctx,
+				      struct pending_dir_move *moves,
 				      struct list_head *stack)
 {
 	if (list_empty(&moves->list)) {
@@ -3243,6 +3244,10 @@ static void tail_append_pending_moves(struct pending_dir_move *moves,
 		list_add_tail(&moves->list, stack);
 		list_splice_tail(&list, stack);
 	}
+	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&moves->node)) {
+		rb_erase(&moves->node, &sctx->pending_dir_moves);
+		RB_CLEAR_NODE(&moves->node);
+	}
 }
 
 static int apply_children_dir_moves(struct send_ctx *sctx)
@@ -3257,7 +3262,7 @@ static int apply_children_dir_moves(struct send_ctx *sctx)
 		return 0;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stack);
-	tail_append_pending_moves(pm, &stack);
+	tail_append_pending_moves(sctx, pm, &stack);
 
 	while (!list_empty(&stack)) {
 		pm = list_first_entry(&stack, struct pending_dir_move, list);
@@ -3268,7 +3273,7 @@ static int apply_children_dir_moves(struct send_ctx *sctx)
 			goto out;
 		pm = get_pending_dir_moves(sctx, parent_ino);
 		if (pm)
-			tail_append_pending_moves(pm, &stack);
+			tail_append_pending_moves(sctx, pm, &stack);
 	}
 	return 0;
 

fs/cachefiles/rdwr.c

@@ -963,11 +963,8 @@ error:
 void cachefiles_uncache_page(struct fscache_object *_object, struct page *page)
 {
 	struct cachefiles_object *object;
-	struct cachefiles_cache *cache;
 
 	object = container_of(_object, struct cachefiles_object, fscache);
-	cache = container_of(object->fscache.cache,
-			     struct cachefiles_cache, cache);
 
 	_enter("%p,{%lu}", object, page->index);
 

fs/exec.c

@@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ static struct page *get_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos,
 {
 	struct page *page;
 	int ret;
+	unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_FORCE;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
 	if (write) {
@@ -199,8 +200,12 @@ static struct page *get_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos,
 			return NULL;
 	}
 #endif
-	ret = get_user_pages(current, bprm->mm, pos,
+
-			1, write, 1, &page, NULL);
+	if (write)
+		gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
+
+	ret = get_user_pages(current, bprm->mm, pos, 1, gup_flags,
+			&page, NULL);
 	if (ret <= 0)
 		return NULL;
 

fs/exportfs/expfs.c

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static bool dentry_connected(struct dentry *dentry)
 		struct dentry *parent = dget_parent(dentry);
 
 		dput(dentry);
-		if (IS_ROOT(dentry)) {
+		if (dentry == parent) {
 			dput(parent);
 			return false;
 		}

fs/fscache/object.c

@@ -715,6 +715,9 @@ static const struct fscache_state *fscache_drop_object(struct fscache_object *ob
 
 	if (awaken)
 		wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING);
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, &cookie->flags))
+		wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP);
+
 
 	/* Prevent a race with our last child, which has to signal EV_CLEARED
 	 * before dropping our spinlock.

fs/hfs/btree.c

@@ -328,13 +328,14 @@ void hfs_bmap_free(struct hfs_bnode *node)
 
 		nidx -= len * 8;
 		i = node->next;
-		hfs_bnode_put(node);
 		if (!i) {
 			/* panic */;
 			pr_crit("unable to free bnode %u. bmap not found!\n",
 				node->this);
+			hfs_bnode_put(node);
 			return;
 		}
+		hfs_bnode_put(node);
 		node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, i);
 		if (IS_ERR(node))
 			return;

fs/hfsplus/btree.c

@@ -453,14 +453,15 @@ void hfs_bmap_free(struct hfs_bnode *node)
 
 		nidx -= len * 8;
 		i = node->next;
-		hfs_bnode_put(node);
 		if (!i) {
 			/* panic */;
 			pr_crit("unable to free bnode %u. "
 					"bmap not found!\n",
 				node->this);
+			hfs_bnode_put(node);
 			return;
 		}
+		hfs_bnode_put(node);
 		node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, i);
 		if (IS_ERR(node))
 			return;

fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c

@@ -118,6 +118,16 @@ static void huge_pagevec_release(struct pagevec *pvec)
 	pagevec_reinit(pvec);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Mask used when checking the page offset value passed in via system
+ * calls.  This value will be converted to a loff_t which is signed.
+ * Therefore, we want to check the upper PAGE_SHIFT + 1 bits of the
+ * value.  The extra bit (- 1 in the shift value) is to take the sign
+ * bit into account.
+ */
+#define PGOFF_LOFFT_MAX \
+	(((1UL << (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)) - 1) <<  (BITS_PER_LONG - (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)))
+
 static int hugetlbfs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
@@ -136,17 +146,31 @@ static int hugetlbfs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_HUGETLB | VM_DONTEXPAND;
 	vma->vm_ops = &hugetlb_vm_ops;
 
+	/*
+	 * page based offset in vm_pgoff could be sufficiently large to
+	 * overflow a loff_t when converted to byte offset.  This can
+	 * only happen on architectures where sizeof(loff_t) ==
+	 * sizeof(unsigned long).  So, only check in those instances.
+	 */
+	if (sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(loff_t)) {
+		if (vma->vm_pgoff & PGOFF_LOFFT_MAX)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* must be huge page aligned */
 	if (vma->vm_pgoff & (~huge_page_mask(h) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	vma_len = (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
+	len = vma_len + ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT);
+	/* check for overflow */
+	if (len < vma_len)
+		return -EINVAL;
 
 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
 	file_accessed(file);
 
 	ret = -ENOMEM;
-	len = vma_len + ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT);
-
 	if (hugetlb_reserve_pages(inode,
 				vma->vm_pgoff >> huge_page_order(h),
 				len >> huge_page_shift(h), vma,
@@ -155,7 +179,7 @@ static int hugetlbfs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 
 	ret = 0;
 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE && inode->i_size < len)
-		inode->i_size = len;
+		i_size_write(inode, len);
 out:
 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
 

fs/ocfs2/export.c

@@ -125,10 +125,10 @@ check_err:
 
 check_gen:
 	if (handle->ih_generation != inode->i_generation) {
-		iput(inode);
 		trace_ocfs2_get_dentry_generation((unsigned long long)blkno,
 						  handle->ih_generation,
 						  inode->i_generation);
+		iput(inode);
 		result = ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 		goto bail;
 	}

fs/ocfs2/move_extents.c

@@ -156,18 +156,14 @@ out:
 }
 
 /*
- * lock allocators, and reserving appropriate number of bits for
+ * lock allocator, and reserve appropriate number of bits for
- * meta blocks and data clusters.
+ * meta blocks.
- *
- * in some cases, we don't need to reserve clusters, just let data_ac
- * be NULL.
  */
-static int ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents(struct inode *inode,
+static int ocfs2_lock_meta_allocator_move_extents(struct inode *inode,
 					struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
 					u32 clusters_to_move,
 					u32 extents_to_split,
 					struct ocfs2_alloc_context **meta_ac,
-					struct ocfs2_alloc_context **data_ac,
 					int extra_blocks,
 					int *credits)
 {
@@ -192,13 +188,6 @@ static int ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents(struct inode *inode,
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	if (data_ac) {
-		ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, clusters_to_move, data_ac);
-		if (ret) {
-			mlog_errno(ret);
-			goto out;
-		}
-	}
 
 	*credits += ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(osb->sb, et->et_root_el);
 
@@ -260,9 +249,9 @@ static int ocfs2_defrag_extent(struct ocfs2_move_extents_context *context,
 		}
 	}
 
-	ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents(inode, &context->et, *len, 1,
+	ret = ocfs2_lock_meta_allocator_move_extents(inode, &context->et,
+						*len, 1,
 						&context->meta_ac,
-						 &context->data_ac,
 						extra_blocks, &credits);
 	if (ret) {
 		mlog_errno(ret);
@@ -286,6 +275,21 @@ static int ocfs2_defrag_extent(struct ocfs2_move_extents_context *context,
 		}
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Make sure ocfs2_reserve_cluster is called after
+	 * __ocfs2_flush_truncate_log, otherwise, dead lock may happen.
+	 *
+	 * If ocfs2_reserve_cluster is called
+	 * before __ocfs2_flush_truncate_log, dead lock on global bitmap
+	 * may happen.
+	 *
+	 */
+	ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, *len, &context->data_ac);
+	if (ret) {
+		mlog_errno(ret);
+		goto out_unlock_mutex;
+	}
+
 	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
@@ -606,9 +610,10 @@ static int ocfs2_move_extent(struct ocfs2_move_extents_context *context,
 		}
 	}
 
-	ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators_move_extents(inode, &context->et, len, 1,
+	ret = ocfs2_lock_meta_allocator_move_extents(inode, &context->et,
+						len, 1,
 						&context->meta_ac,
-						 NULL, extra_blocks, &credits);
+						extra_blocks, &credits);
 	if (ret) {
 		mlog_errno(ret);
 		goto out;

fs/proc/base.c

@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ static ssize_t proc_pid_cmdline_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 	 * Inherently racy -- command line shares address space
 	 * with code and data.
 	 */
-	rv = access_remote_vm(mm, arg_end - 1, &c, 1, 0);
+	rv = access_remote_vm(mm, arg_end - 1, &c, 1, FOLL_ANON);
 	if (rv <= 0)
 		goto out_free_page;
 
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ static ssize_t proc_pid_cmdline_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 			int nr_read;
 
 			_count = min3(count, len, PAGE_SIZE);
-			nr_read = access_remote_vm(mm, p, page, _count, 0);
+			nr_read = access_remote_vm(mm, p, page, _count, FOLL_ANON);
 			if (nr_read < 0)
 				rv = nr_read;
 			if (nr_read <= 0)
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ static ssize_t proc_pid_cmdline_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 			bool final;
 
 			_count = min3(count, len, PAGE_SIZE);
-			nr_read = access_remote_vm(mm, p, page, _count, 0);
+			nr_read = access_remote_vm(mm, p, page, _count, FOLL_ANON);
 			if (nr_read < 0)
 				rv = nr_read;
 			if (nr_read <= 0)
@@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ skip_argv:
 			bool final;
 
 			_count = min3(count, len, PAGE_SIZE);
-			nr_read = access_remote_vm(mm, p, page, _count, 0);
+			nr_read = access_remote_vm(mm, p, page, _count, FOLL_ANON);
 			if (nr_read < 0)
 				rv = nr_read;
 			if (nr_read <= 0)
@@ -869,6 +869,7 @@ static ssize_t mem_rw(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 	unsigned long addr = *ppos;
 	ssize_t copied;
 	char *page;
+	unsigned int flags;
 
 	if (!mm)
 		return 0;
@@ -881,6 +882,11 @@ static ssize_t mem_rw(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&mm->mm_users))
 		goto free;
 
+	/* Maybe we should limit FOLL_FORCE to actual ptrace users? */
+	flags = FOLL_FORCE;
+	if (write)
+		flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
+
 	while (count > 0) {
 		int this_len = min_t(int, count, PAGE_SIZE);
 
@@ -889,7 +895,7 @@ static ssize_t mem_rw(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 			break;
 		}
 
-		this_len = access_remote_vm(mm, addr, page, this_len, write);
+		this_len = access_remote_vm(mm, addr, page, this_len, flags);
 		if (!this_len) {
 			if (!copied)
 				copied = -EIO;
@@ -1001,8 +1007,7 @@ static ssize_t environ_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 		max_len = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, count);
 		this_len = min(max_len, this_len);
 
-		retval = access_remote_vm(mm, (env_start + src),
+		retval = access_remote_vm(mm, (env_start + src), page, this_len, FOLL_ANON);
-			page, this_len, 0);
 
 		if (retval <= 0) {
 			ret = retval;

fs/proc/task_mmu.c

@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ static void seq_print_vma_name(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 		struct page *page;
 
 		pages_pinned = get_user_pages(current, mm, page_start_vaddr,
-				1, 0, 0, &page, NULL);
+				1, 0, &page, NULL);
 		if (pages_pinned < 1) {
 			seq_puts(m, "<fault>]");
 			return;

fs/pstore/platform.c

@@ -392,8 +392,8 @@ static void pstore_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned c)
 		} else {
 			spin_lock_irqsave(&psinfo->buf_lock, flags);
 		}
-		memcpy(psinfo->buf, s, c);
+		psinfo->write_buf(PSTORE_TYPE_CONSOLE, 0, &id, 0,
-		psinfo->write(PSTORE_TYPE_CONSOLE, 0, &id, 0, 0, 0, c, psinfo);
+				  s, 0, c, psinfo);
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psinfo->buf_lock, flags);
 		s += c;
 		c = e - s;

fs/sysv/inode.c

@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ static int __sysv_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int wait)
                 }
         }
 	brelse(bh);
-	return 0;
+	return err;
 }
 
 int sysv_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)

include/linux/mm.h

@@ -1207,7 +1207,7 @@ static inline int fixup_user_fault(struct task_struct *tsk,
 
 extern int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write);
 extern int access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
-		void *buf, int len, int write);
+		void *buf, int len, unsigned int gup_flags);
 
 long __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 		      unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
@@ -1215,19 +1215,17 @@ long __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 		      struct vm_area_struct **vmas, int *nonblocking);
 long get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 		    unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
-		    int write, int force, struct page **pages,
+		    unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages,
 		    struct vm_area_struct **vmas);
 long get_user_pages_locked(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 		    unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
-		    int write, int force, struct page **pages,
+		    unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, int *locked);
-		    int *locked);
 long __get_user_pages_unlocked(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 			       unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
-			       int write, int force, struct page **pages,
+			       struct page **pages, unsigned int gup_flags);
-			       unsigned int gup_flags);
 long get_user_pages_unlocked(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 		    unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
-		    int write, int force, struct page **pages);
+		    struct page **pages, unsigned int gup_flags);
 int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
 			struct page **pages);
 
@@ -1245,7 +1243,7 @@ struct frame_vector {
 struct frame_vector *frame_vector_create(unsigned int nr_frames);
 void frame_vector_destroy(struct frame_vector *vec);
 int get_vaddr_frames(unsigned long start, unsigned int nr_pfns,
-		     bool write, bool force, struct frame_vector *vec);
+		     unsigned int gup_flags, struct frame_vector *vec);
 void put_vaddr_frames(struct frame_vector *vec);
 int frame_vector_to_pages(struct frame_vector *vec);
 void frame_vector_to_pfns(struct frame_vector *vec);
@@ -2138,6 +2136,7 @@ static inline struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 #define FOLL_TRIED	0x800	/* a retry, previous pass started an IO */
 #define FOLL_MLOCK	0x1000	/* lock present pages */
 #define FOLL_COW	0x4000	/* internal GUP flag */
+#define FOLL_ANON	0x8000	/* don't do file mappings */
 
 typedef int (*pte_fn_t)(pte_t *pte, pgtable_t token, unsigned long addr,
 			void *data);

include/linux/posix-timers.h

@@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ struct k_itimer {
 	spinlock_t it_lock;
 	clockid_t it_clock;		/* which timer type */
 	timer_t it_id;			/* timer id */
-	int it_overrun;			/* overrun on pending signal  */
+	s64 it_overrun;			/* overrun on pending signal  */
-	int it_overrun_last;		/* overrun on last delivered signal */
+	s64 it_overrun_last;		/* overrun on last delivered signal */
 	int it_requeue_pending;		/* waiting to requeue this timer */
 #define REQUEUE_PENDING 1
 	int it_sigev_notify;		/* notify word of sigevent struct */

include/net/neighbour.h

@@ -448,6 +448,7 @@ static inline int neigh_hh_bridge(struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
 
 static inline int neigh_hh_output(const struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
+	unsigned int hh_alen = 0;
 	unsigned int seq;
 	int hh_len;
 
@@ -455,16 +456,33 @@ static inline int neigh_hh_output(const struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb
 		seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock);
 		hh_len = hh->hh_len;
 		if (likely(hh_len <= HH_DATA_MOD)) {
-			/* this is inlined by gcc */
+			hh_alen = HH_DATA_MOD;
-			memcpy(skb->data - HH_DATA_MOD, hh->hh_data, HH_DATA_MOD);
-		} else {
-			int hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len);
 
-			memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data, hh_alen);
+			/* skb_push() would proceed silently if we have room for
+			 * the unaligned size but not for the aligned size:
+			 * check headroom explicitly.
+			 */
+			if (likely(skb_headroom(skb) >= HH_DATA_MOD)) {
+				/* this is inlined by gcc */
+				memcpy(skb->data - HH_DATA_MOD, hh->hh_data,
+				       HH_DATA_MOD);
+			}
+		} else {
+			hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len);
+
+			if (likely(skb_headroom(skb) >= hh_alen)) {
+				memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data,
+				       hh_alen);
+			}
 		}
 	} while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq));
 
-	skb_push(skb, hh_len);
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_headroom(skb) < hh_alen)) {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		return NET_XMIT_DROP;
+	}
+
+	__skb_push(skb, hh_len);
 	return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
 }
 

include/sound/pcm.h

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ struct snd_pcm_ops {
 #endif
 
 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET		0
-#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO		1
+/* 1 is absent slot. */
 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO	2
 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_GSTATE		3
 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_FIFO_SIZE	4

kernel/bpf/verifier.c

@@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ struct bpf_insn_aux_data {
 		enum bpf_reg_type ptr_type;	/* pointer type for load/store insns */
 		struct bpf_map *map_ptr;	/* pointer for call insn into lookup_elem */
 	};
+	int sanitize_stack_off; /* stack slot to be cleared */
 	bool seen; /* this insn was processed by the verifier */
 };
 
@@ -569,10 +570,11 @@ static bool is_spillable_regtype(enum bpf_reg_type type)
 /* check_stack_read/write functions track spill/fill of registers,
  * stack boundary and alignment are checked in check_mem_access()
  */
-static int check_stack_write(struct verifier_state *state, int off, int size,
+static int check_stack_write(struct verifier_env *env,
-			     int value_regno)
+			     struct verifier_state *state, int off,
+			     int size, int value_regno, int insn_idx)
 {
-	int i;
+	int i, spi = (MAX_BPF_STACK + off) / BPF_REG_SIZE;
 	/* caller checked that off % size == 0 and -MAX_BPF_STACK <= off < 0,
 	 * so it's aligned access and [off, off + size) are within stack limits
 	 */
@@ -587,15 +589,37 @@ static int check_stack_write(struct verifier_state *state, int off, int size,
 		}
 
 		/* save register state */
-		state->spilled_regs[(MAX_BPF_STACK + off) / BPF_REG_SIZE] =
+		state->spilled_regs[spi] = state->regs[value_regno];
-			state->regs[value_regno];
 
-		for (i = 0; i < BPF_REG_SIZE; i++)
+		for (i = 0; i < BPF_REG_SIZE; i++) {
+			if (state->stack_slot_type[MAX_BPF_STACK + off + i] == STACK_MISC &&
+			    !env->allow_ptr_leaks) {
+				int *poff = &env->insn_aux_data[insn_idx].sanitize_stack_off;
+				int soff = (-spi - 1) * BPF_REG_SIZE;
+
+				/* detected reuse of integer stack slot with a pointer
+				 * which means either llvm is reusing stack slot or
+				 * an attacker is trying to exploit CVE-2018-3639
+				 * (speculative store bypass)
+				 * Have to sanitize that slot with preemptive
+				 * store of zero.
+				 */
+				if (*poff && *poff != soff) {
+					/* disallow programs where single insn stores
+					 * into two different stack slots, since verifier
+					 * cannot sanitize them
+					 */
+					verbose("insn %d cannot access two stack slots fp%d and fp%d",
+						insn_idx, *poff, soff);
+					return -EINVAL;
+				}
+				*poff = soff;
+			}
 			state->stack_slot_type[MAX_BPF_STACK + off + i] = STACK_SPILL;
+		}
 	} else {
 		/* regular write of data into stack */
-		state->spilled_regs[(MAX_BPF_STACK + off) / BPF_REG_SIZE] =
+		state->spilled_regs[spi] = (struct reg_state) {};
-			(struct reg_state) {};
 
 		for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
 			state->stack_slot_type[MAX_BPF_STACK + off + i] = STACK_MISC;
@@ -696,7 +720,7 @@ static bool is_ctx_reg(struct verifier_env *env, int regno)
  * if t==write && value_regno==-1, some unknown value is stored into memory
  * if t==read && value_regno==-1, don't care what we read from memory
  */
-static int check_mem_access(struct verifier_env *env, u32 regno, int off,
+static int check_mem_access(struct verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, u32 regno, int off,
 			    int bpf_size, enum bpf_access_type t,
 			    int value_regno)
 {
@@ -748,7 +772,8 @@ static int check_mem_access(struct verifier_env *env, u32 regno, int off,
 				verbose("attempt to corrupt spilled pointer on stack\n");
 				return -EACCES;
 			}
-			err = check_stack_write(state, off, size, value_regno);
+			err = check_stack_write(env, state, off, size,
+						value_regno, insn_idx);
 		} else {
 			err = check_stack_read(state, off, size, value_regno);
 		}
@@ -760,7 +785,7 @@ static int check_mem_access(struct verifier_env *env, u32 regno, int off,
 	return err;
 }
 
-static int check_xadd(struct verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn)
+static int check_xadd(struct verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, struct bpf_insn *insn)
 {
 	struct reg_state *regs = env->cur_state.regs;
 	int err;
@@ -793,13 +818,13 @@ static int check_xadd(struct verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn)
 	}
 
 	/* check whether atomic_add can read the memory */
-	err = check_mem_access(env, insn->dst_reg, insn->off,
+	err = check_mem_access(env, insn_idx, insn->dst_reg, insn->off,
 			       BPF_SIZE(insn->code), BPF_READ, -1);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
 	/* check whether atomic_add can write into the same memory */
-	return check_mem_access(env, insn->dst_reg, insn->off,
+	return check_mem_access(env, insn_idx, insn->dst_reg, insn->off,
 				BPF_SIZE(insn->code), BPF_WRITE, -1);
 }
 
@@ -1838,13 +1863,14 @@ static int do_check(struct verifier_env *env)
 			/* check that memory (src_reg + off) is readable,
 			 * the state of dst_reg will be updated by this func
 			 */
-			err = check_mem_access(env, insn->src_reg, insn->off,
+			err = check_mem_access(env, insn_idx, insn->src_reg, insn->off,
 					       BPF_SIZE(insn->code), BPF_READ,
 					       insn->dst_reg);
 			if (err)
 				return err;
 
-			if (BPF_SIZE(insn->code) != BPF_W) {
+			if (BPF_SIZE(insn->code) != BPF_W &&
+			    BPF_SIZE(insn->code) != BPF_DW) {
 				insn_idx++;
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -1876,7 +1902,7 @@ static int do_check(struct verifier_env *env)
 			enum bpf_reg_type *prev_dst_type, dst_reg_type;
 
 			if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_XADD) {
-				err = check_xadd(env, insn);
+				err = check_xadd(env, insn_idx, insn);
 				if (err)
 					return err;
 				insn_idx++;
@@ -1895,7 +1921,7 @@ static int do_check(struct verifier_env *env)
 			dst_reg_type = regs[insn->dst_reg].type;
 
 			/* check that memory (dst_reg + off) is writeable */
-			err = check_mem_access(env, insn->dst_reg, insn->off,
+			err = check_mem_access(env, insn_idx, insn->dst_reg, insn->off,
 					       BPF_SIZE(insn->code), BPF_WRITE,
 					       insn->src_reg);
 			if (err)
@@ -1930,7 +1956,7 @@ static int do_check(struct verifier_env *env)
 			}
 
 			/* check that memory (dst_reg + off) is writeable */
-			err = check_mem_access(env, insn->dst_reg, insn->off,
+			err = check_mem_access(env, insn_idx, insn->dst_reg, insn->off,
 					       BPF_SIZE(insn->code), BPF_WRITE,
 					       -1);
 			if (err)
@@ -2220,13 +2246,43 @@ static int convert_ctx_accesses(struct verifier_env *env)
 	for (i = 0; i < insn_cnt; i++, insn++) {
 		u32 cnt;
 
-		if (insn->code == (BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W))
+		if (insn->code == (BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W) ||
+		    insn->code == (BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW))
 			type = BPF_READ;
-		else if (insn->code == (BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W))
+		else if (insn->code == (BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W) ||
+			 insn->code == (BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW))
 			type = BPF_WRITE;
 		else
 			continue;
 
+		if (type == BPF_WRITE &&
+		    env->insn_aux_data[i + delta].sanitize_stack_off) {
+			struct bpf_insn patch[] = {
+				/* Sanitize suspicious stack slot with zero.
+				 * There are no memory dependencies for this store,
+				 * since it's only using frame pointer and immediate
+				 * constant of zero
+				 */
+				BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP,
+					   env->insn_aux_data[i + delta].sanitize_stack_off,
+					   0),
+				/* the original STX instruction will immediately
+				 * overwrite the same stack slot with appropriate value
+				 */
+				*insn,
+			};
+
+			cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(patch);
+			new_prog = bpf_patch_insn_data(env, i + delta, patch, cnt);
+			if (!new_prog)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+
+			delta    += cnt - 1;
+			env->prog = new_prog;
+			insn      = new_prog->insnsi + i + delta;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (env->insn_aux_data[i + delta].ptr_type != PTR_TO_CTX)
 			continue;
 

kernel/events/uprobes.c

@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ int uprobe_write_opcode(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr,
 
 retry:
 	/* Read the page with vaddr into memory */
-	ret = get_user_pages(NULL, mm, vaddr, 1, 0, 1, &old_page, &vma);
+	ret = get_user_pages(NULL, mm, vaddr, 1, FOLL_FORCE, &old_page, &vma);
 	if (ret <= 0)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -1700,7 +1700,7 @@ static int is_trap_at_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr)
 	if (likely(result == 0))
 		goto out;
 
-	result = get_user_pages(NULL, mm, vaddr, 1, 0, 1, &page, NULL);
+	result = get_user_pages(NULL, mm, vaddr, 1, FOLL_FORCE, &page, NULL);
 	if (result < 0)
 		return result;
 

kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c

@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ static void bump_cpu_timer(struct k_itimer *timer,
 			continue;
 
 		timer->it.cpu.expires += incr;
-		timer->it_overrun += 1 << i;
+		timer->it_overrun += 1LL << i;
 		delta -= incr;
 	}
 }

kernel/time/posix-timers.c

@@ -355,6 +355,17 @@ static __init int init_posix_timers(void)
 
 __initcall(init_posix_timers);
 
+/*
+ * The siginfo si_overrun field and the return value of timer_getoverrun(2)
+ * are of type int. Clamp the overrun value to INT_MAX
+ */
+static inline int timer_overrun_to_int(struct k_itimer *timr, int baseval)
+{
+	s64 sum = timr->it_overrun_last + (s64)baseval;
+
+	return sum > (s64)INT_MAX ? INT_MAX : (int)sum;
+}
+
 static void schedule_next_timer(struct k_itimer *timr)
 {
 	struct hrtimer *timer = &timr->it.real.timer;
@@ -362,12 +373,11 @@ static void schedule_next_timer(struct k_itimer *timr)
 	if (timr->it.real.interval.tv64 == 0)
 		return;
 
-	timr->it_overrun += (unsigned int) hrtimer_forward(timer,
+	timr->it_overrun += hrtimer_forward(timer, timer->base->get_time(),
-						timer->base->get_time(),
 					    timr->it.real.interval);
 
 	timr->it_overrun_last = timr->it_overrun;
-	timr->it_overrun = -1;
+	timr->it_overrun = -1LL;
 	++timr->it_requeue_pending;
 	hrtimer_restart(timer);
 }
@@ -396,7 +406,7 @@ void do_schedule_next_timer(struct siginfo *info)
 		else
 			schedule_next_timer(timr);
 
-		info->si_overrun += timr->it_overrun_last;
+		info->si_overrun = timer_overrun_to_int(timr, info->si_overrun);
 	}
 
 	if (timr)
@@ -491,8 +501,7 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart posix_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
 					now = ktime_add(now, kj);
 			}
 #endif
-			timr->it_overrun += (unsigned int)
+			timr->it_overrun += hrtimer_forward(timer, now,
-				hrtimer_forward(timer, now,
 						timr->it.real.interval);
 			ret = HRTIMER_RESTART;
 			++timr->it_requeue_pending;
@@ -633,7 +642,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(timer_create, const clockid_t, which_clock,
 	it_id_set = IT_ID_SET;
 	new_timer->it_id = (timer_t) new_timer_id;
 	new_timer->it_clock = which_clock;
-	new_timer->it_overrun = -1;
+	new_timer->it_overrun = -1LL;
 
 	if (timer_event_spec) {
 		if (copy_from_user(&event, timer_event_spec, sizeof (event))) {
@@ -762,7 +771,7 @@ common_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timr, struct itimerspec *cur_setting)
 	 */
 	if (iv.tv64 && (timr->it_requeue_pending & REQUEUE_PENDING ||
 			timr->it_sigev_notify == SIGEV_NONE))
-		timr->it_overrun += (unsigned int) hrtimer_forward(timer, now, iv);
+		timr->it_overrun += hrtimer_forward(timer, now, iv);
 
 	remaining = __hrtimer_expires_remaining_adjusted(timer, now);
 	/* Return 0 only, when the timer is expired and not pending */
@@ -824,7 +833,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(timer_getoverrun, timer_t, timer_id)
 	if (!timr)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	overrun = timr->it_overrun_last;
+	overrun = timer_overrun_to_int(timr, 0);
 	unlock_timer(timr, flags);
 
 	return overrun;

kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c

@@ -119,11 +119,13 @@ static u64 bpf_trace_printk(u64 r1, u64 fmt_size, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
 			i++;
 		} else if (fmt[i] == 'p' || fmt[i] == 's') {
 			mod[fmt_cnt]++;
-			i++;
+			/* disallow any further format extensions */
-			if (!isspace(fmt[i]) && !ispunct(fmt[i]) && fmt[i] != 0)
+			if (fmt[i + 1] != 0 &&
+			    !isspace(fmt[i + 1]) &&
+			    !ispunct(fmt[i + 1]))
 				return -EINVAL;
 			fmt_cnt++;
-			if (fmt[i - 1] == 's') {
+			if (fmt[i] == 's') {
 				if (str_seen)
 					/* allow only one '%s' per fmt string */
 					return -EINVAL;

lib/debugobjects.c

@@ -1088,7 +1088,8 @@ void __init debug_objects_mem_init(void)
 
 	obj_cache = kmem_cache_create("debug_objects_cache",
 				      sizeof (struct debug_obj), 0,
-				      SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS, NULL);
+				      SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE,
+				      NULL);
 
 	if (!obj_cache || debug_objects_replace_static_objects()) {
 		debug_objects_enabled = 0;