* remotes/origin/tmp-2f0de51:
Linux 4.4.38
esp6: Fix integrity verification when ESN are used
esp4: Fix integrity verification when ESN are used
ipv4: Set skb->protocol properly for local output
ipv6: Set skb->protocol properly for local output
Don't feed anything but regular iovec's to blk_rq_map_user_iov
constify iov_iter_count() and iter_is_iovec()
sparc64: fix compile warning section mismatch in find_node()
sparc64: Fix find_node warning if numa node cannot be found
sparc32: Fix inverted invalid_frame_pointer checks on sigreturns
net: ping: check minimum size on ICMP header length
net: avoid signed overflows for SO_{SND|RCV}BUFFORCE
geneve: avoid use-after-free of skb->data
sh_eth: remove unchecked interrupts for RZ/A1
net: bcmgenet: Utilize correct struct device for all DMA operations
packet: fix race condition in packet_set_ring
net/dccp: fix use-after-free in dccp_invalid_packet
netlink: Do not schedule work from sk_destruct
netlink: Call cb->done from a worker thread
net/sched: pedit: make sure that offset is valid
net, sched: respect rcu grace period on cls destruction
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Ensure we re-negotiate EEE during after link change
l2tp: fix racy SOCK_ZAPPED flag check in l2tp_ip{,6}_bind()
rtnetlink: fix FDB size computation
af_unix: conditionally use freezable blocking calls in read
net: sky2: Fix shutdown crash
ip6_tunnel: disable caching when the traffic class is inherited
net: check dead netns for peernet2id_alloc()
virtio-net: add a missing synchronize_net()
Linux 4.4.37
arm64: suspend: Reconfigure PSTATE after resume from idle
arm64: mm: Set PSTATE.PAN from the cpu_enable_pan() call
arm64: cpufeature: Schedule enable() calls instead of calling them via IPI
pwm: Fix device reference leak
mwifiex: printk() overflow with 32-byte SSIDs
PCI: Set Read Completion Boundary to 128 iff Root Port supports it (_HPX)
PCI: Export pcie_find_root_port
rcu: Fix soft lockup for rcu_nocb_kthread
ALSA: pcm : Call kill_fasync() in stream lock
x86/traps: Ignore high word of regs->cs in early_fixup_exception()
kasan: update kasan_global for gcc 7
zram: fix unbalanced idr management at hot removal
ARC: Don't use "+l" inline asm constraint
Linux 4.4.36
scsi: mpt3sas: Unblock device after controller reset
flow_dissect: call init_default_flow_dissectors() earlier
mei: fix return value on disconnection
mei: me: fix place for kaby point device ids.
mei: me: disable driver on SPT SPS firmware
drm/radeon: Ensure vblank interrupt is enabled on DPMS transition to on
mpi: Fix NULL ptr dereference in mpi_powm() [ver #3]
parisc: Also flush data TLB in flush_icache_page_asm
parisc: Fix race in pci-dma.c
parisc: Fix races in parisc_setup_cache_timing()
NFSv4.x: hide array-bounds warning
apparmor: fix change_hat not finding hat after policy replacement
cfg80211: limit scan results cache size
tile: avoid using clocksource_cyc2ns with absolute cycle count
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix secure erase premature termination
Fix USB CB/CBI storage devices with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for TI CC3200 LaunchPad
USB: serial: cp210x: add ID for the Zone DPMX
usb: chipidea: move the lock initialization to core file
KVM: x86: check for pic and ioapic presence before use
KVM: x86: drop error recovery in em_jmp_far and em_ret_far
iommu/vt-d: Fix IOMMU lookup for SR-IOV Virtual Functions
iommu/vt-d: Fix PASID table allocation
sched: tune: Fix lacking spinlock initialization
UPSTREAM: trace: Update documentation for mono, mono_raw and boot clock
UPSTREAM: trace: Add an option for boot clock as trace clock
UPSTREAM: timekeeping: Add a fast and NMI safe boot clock
ANDROID: goldfish_pipe: fix allmodconfig build
ANDROID: goldfish: goldfish_pipe: fix locking errors
ANDROID: video: goldfishfb: fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
ANDROID: goldfish_pipe: fix call_kern.cocci warnings
arm64: rename ranchu defconfig to ranchu64
ANDROID: arch: x86: disable pic for Android toolchain
ANDROID: goldfish_pipe: An implementation of more parallel pipe
ANDROID: goldfish_pipe: bugfixes and performance improvements.
ANDROID: goldfish: Add goldfish sync driver
ANDROID: goldfish: add ranchu defconfigs
ANDROID: goldfish_audio: Clear audio read buffer status after each read
ANDROID: goldfish_events: no extra EV_SYN; register goldfish
ANDROID: goldfish_fb: Set pixclock = 0
ANDROID: goldfish: Enable ACPI-based enumeration for goldfish audio
ANDROID: goldfish: Enable ACPI-based enumeration for goldfish framebuffer
ANDROID: video: goldfishfb: add devicetree bindings
BACKPORT: staging: goldfish: audio: fix compiliation on arm
BACKPORT: Input: goldfish_events - enable ACPI-based enumeration for goldfish events
BACKPORT: goldfish: Enable ACPI-based enumeration for goldfish battery
BACKPORT: drivers: tty: goldfish: Add device tree bindings
BACKPORT: tty: goldfish: support platform_device with id -1
BACKPORT: Input: goldfish_events - add devicetree bindings
BACKPORT: power: goldfish_battery: add devicetree bindings
BACKPORT: staging: goldfish: audio: add devicetree bindings
ANDROID: usb: gadget: function: cleanup: Add blank line after declaration
cpufreq: sched: Fix kernel crash on accessing sysfs file
usb: gadget: f_mtp: simplify ptp NULL pointer check
cgroup: replace unified-hierarchy.txt with a proper cgroup v2 documentation
cgroup: rename Documentation/cgroups/ to Documentation/cgroup-legacy/
cgroup: replace __DEVEL__sane_behavior with cgroup2 fs type
writeback: initialize inode members that track writeback history
mm: page_alloc: generalize the dirty balance reserve
block: fix module reference leak on put_disk() call for cgroups throttle
Linux 4.4.35
netfilter: nft_dynset: fix element timeout for HZ != 1000
IB/cm: Mark stale CM id's whenever the mad agent was unregistered
IB/uverbs: Fix leak of XRC target QPs
IB/core: Avoid unsigned int overflow in sg_alloc_table
IB/mlx5: Fix fatal error dispatching
IB/mlx5: Use cache line size to select CQE stride
IB/mlx4: Fix create CQ error flow
IB/mlx4: Check gid_index return value
PM / sleep: don't suspend parent when async child suspend_{noirq, late} fails
PM / sleep: fix device reference leak in test_suspend
uwb: fix device reference leaks
mfd: core: Fix device reference leak in mfd_clone_cell
iwlwifi: pcie: fix SPLC structure parsing
rtc: omap: Fix selecting external osc
clk: mmp: mmp2: fix return value check in mmp2_clk_init()
clk: mmp: pxa168: fix return value check in pxa168_clk_init()
clk: mmp: pxa910: fix return value check in pxa910_clk_init()
drm/amdgpu: Attach exclusive fence to prime exported bo's. (v5)
crypto: caam - do not register AES-XTS mode on LP units
ext4: sanity check the block and cluster size at mount time
kbuild: Steal gcc's pie from the very beginning
x86/kexec: add -fno-PIE
scripts/has-stack-protector: add -fno-PIE
kbuild: add -fno-PIE
i2c: mux: fix up dependencies
can: bcm: fix warning in bcm_connect/proc_register
mfd: intel-lpss: Do not put device in reset state on suspend
fuse: fix fuse_write_end() if zero bytes were copied
KVM: Disable irq while unregistering user notifier
KVM: x86: fix missed SRCU usage in kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr
x86/cpu/AMD: Fix cpu_llc_id for AMD Fam17h systems
Linux 4.4.34
sparc64: Delete now unused user copy fixup functions.
sparc64: Delete now unused user copy assembler helpers.
sparc64: Convert U3copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Convert NG2copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Convert NGcopy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Convert NG4copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Convert U1copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Convert GENcopy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Convert copy_in_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Prepare to move to more saner user copy exception handling.
sparc64: Delete __ret_efault.
sparc64: Handle extremely large kernel TLB range flushes more gracefully.
sparc64: Fix illegal relative branches in hypervisor patched TLB cross-call code.
sparc64: Fix instruction count in comment for __hypervisor_flush_tlb_pending.
sparc64: Fix illegal relative branches in hypervisor patched TLB code.
sparc64: Handle extremely large kernel TSB range flushes sanely.
sparc: Handle negative offsets in arch_jump_label_transform
sparc64 mm: Fix base TSB sizing when hugetlb pages are used
sparc: serial: sunhv: fix a double lock bug
sparc: Don't leak context bits into thread->fault_address
tty: Prevent ldisc drivers from re-using stale tty fields
tcp: take care of truncations done by sk_filter()
ipv4: use new_gw for redirect neigh lookup
net: __skb_flow_dissect() must cap its return value
sock: fix sendmmsg for partial sendmsg
fib_trie: Correct /proc/net/route off by one error
sctp: assign assoc_id earlier in __sctp_connect
ipv6: dccp: add missing bind_conflict to dccp_ipv6_mapped
ipv6: dccp: fix out of bound access in dccp_v6_err()
dccp: fix out of bound access in dccp_v4_err()
dccp: do not send reset to already closed sockets
tcp: fix potential memory corruption
ip6_tunnel: Clear IP6CB in ip6tunnel_xmit()
bgmac: stop clearing DMA receive control register right after it is set
net: mangle zero checksum in skb_checksum_help()
net: clear sk_err_soft in sk_clone_lock()
dctcp: avoid bogus doubling of cwnd after loss
ARM: 8485/1: cpuidle: remove cpu parameter from the cpuidle_ops suspend hook
Linux 4.4.33
netfilter: fix namespace handling in nf_log_proc_dostring
btrfs: qgroup: Prevent qgroup->reserved from going subzero
mmc: mxs: Initialize the spinlock prior to using it
ASoC: sun4i-codec: return error code instead of NULL when create_card fails
ACPI / APEI: Fix incorrect return value of ghes_proc()
i40e: fix call of ndo_dflt_bridge_getlink()
hwrng: core - Don't use a stack buffer in add_early_randomness()
lib/genalloc.c: start search from start of chunk
mei: bus: fix received data size check in NFC fixup
iommu/vt-d: Fix dead-locks in disable_dmar_iommu() path
iommu/amd: Free domain id when free a domain of struct dma_ops_domain
tty/serial: at91: fix hardware handshake on Atmel platforms
dmaengine: at_xdmac: fix spurious flag status for mem2mem transfers
drm/i915: Respect alternate_ddc_pin for all DDI ports
KVM: MIPS: Precalculate MMIO load resume PC
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix for block device of raid exists even after deleting raid disk
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix scsi scan hang triggered if adapter fails during init
iio: orientation: hid-sensor-rotation: Add PM function (fix non working driver)
iio: hid-sensors: Increase the precision of scale to fix wrong reading interpretation.
clk: qoriq: Don't allow CPU clocks higher than starting value
toshiba-wmi: Fix loading the driver on non Toshiba laptops
drbd: Fix kernel_sendmsg() usage - potential NULL deref
usb: gadget: u_ether: remove interrupt throttling
USB: cdc-acm: fix TIOCMIWAIT
staging: nvec: remove managed resource from PS2 driver
Revert "staging: nvec: ps2: change serio type to passthrough"
drivers: staging: nvec: remove bogus reset command for PS/2 interface
staging: iio: ad5933: avoid uninitialized variable in error case
pinctrl: cherryview: Prevent possible interrupt storm on resume
pinctrl: cherryview: Serialize register access in suspend/resume
ARC: timer: rtc: implement read loop in "C" vs. inline asm
s390/hypfs: Use get_free_page() instead of kmalloc to ensure page alignment
coredump: fix unfreezable coredumping task
swapfile: fix memory corruption via malformed swapfile
dib0700: fix nec repeat handling
ASoC: cs4270: fix DAPM stream name mismatch
ALSA: info: Limit the proc text input size
ALSA: info: Return error for invalid read/write
arm64: Enable KPROBES/HIBERNATION/CORESIGHT in defconfig
arm64: kvm: allows kvm cpu hotplug
arm64: KVM: Register CPU notifiers when the kernel runs at HYP
arm64: KVM: Skip HYP setup when already running in HYP
arm64: hyp/kvm: Make hyp-stub reject kvm_call_hyp()
arm64: hyp/kvm: Make hyp-stub extensible
arm64: kvm: Move lr save/restore from do_el2_call into EL1
arm64: kvm: deal with kernel symbols outside of linear mapping
arm64: introduce KIMAGE_VADDR as the virtual base of the kernel region
ANDROID: video: adf: Avoid directly referencing user pointers
ANDROID: usb: gadget: audio_source: fix comparison of distinct pointer types
android: binder: support for file-descriptor arrays.
android: binder: support for scatter-gather.
android: binder: add extra size to allocator.
android: binder: refactor binder_transact()
android: binder: support multiple /dev instances.
android: binder: deal with contexts in debugfs.
android: binder: support multiple context managers.
android: binder: split flat_binder_object.
disable aio support in recommended configuration
Linux 4.4.32
scsi: megaraid_sas: fix macro MEGASAS_IS_LOGICAL to avoid regression
drm/radeon: fix DP mode validation
drm/radeon/dp: add back special handling for NUTMEG
drm/amdgpu: fix DP mode validation
drm/amdgpu/dp: add back special handling for NUTMEG
KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
Revert KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
of: silence warnings due to max() usage
packet: on direct_xmit, limit tso and csum to supported devices
sctp: validate chunk len before actually using it
net sched filters: fix notification of filter delete with proper handle
udp: fix IP_CHECKSUM handling
net: sctp, forbid negative length
ipv4: use the right lock for ping_group_range
ipv4: disable BH in set_ping_group_range()
net: add recursion limit to GRO
rtnetlink: Add rtnexthop offload flag to compare mask
bridge: multicast: restore perm router ports on multicast enable
net: pktgen: remove rcu locking in pktgen_change_name()
ipv6: correctly add local routes when lo goes up
ip6_tunnel: fix ip6_tnl_lookup
ipv6: tcp: restore IP6CB for pktoptions skbs
netlink: do not enter direct reclaim from netlink_dump()
packet: call fanout_release, while UNREGISTERING a netdev
net: Add netdev all_adj_list refcnt propagation to fix panic
net/sched: act_vlan: Push skb->data to mac_header prior calling skb_vlan_*() functions
net: pktgen: fix pkt_size
net: fec: set mac address unconditionally
tg3: Avoid NULL pointer dereference in tg3_io_error_detected()
ipmr, ip6mr: fix scheduling while atomic and a deadlock with ipmr_get_route
ip6_gre: fix flowi6_proto value in ip6gre_xmit_other()
tcp: fix a compile error in DBGUNDO()
tcp: fix wrong checksum calculation on MTU probing
net: avoid sk_forward_alloc overflows
tcp: fix overflow in __tcp_retransmit_skb()
arm64/kvm: fix build issue on kvm debug
arm64: ptdump: Indicate whether memory should be faulting
arm64: Add support for ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
arm64: Drop alloc function from create_mapping
arm64: allow vmalloc regions to be set with set_memory_*
arm64: kernel: implement ACPI parking protocol
arm64: mm: create new fine-grained mappings at boot
arm64: ensure _stext and _etext are page-aligned
arm64: mm: allow passing a pgdir to alloc_init_*
arm64: mm: allocate pagetables anywhere
arm64: mm: use fixmap when creating page tables
arm64: mm: add functions to walk tables in fixmap
arm64: mm: add __{pud,pgd}_populate
arm64: mm: avoid redundant __pa(__va(x))
Linux 4.4.31
HID: usbhid: add ATEN CS962 to list of quirky devices
ubi: fastmap: Fix add_vol() return value test in ubi_attach_fastmap()
kvm: x86: Check memopp before dereference (CVE-2016-8630)
tty: vt, fix bogus division in csi_J
usb: dwc3: Fix size used in dma_free_coherent()
pwm: Unexport children before chip removal
UBI: fastmap: scrub PEB when bitflips are detected in a free PEB EC header
Disable "frame-address" warning
smc91x: avoid self-comparison warning
cgroup: avoid false positive gcc-6 warning
drm/exynos: fix error handling in exynos_drm_subdrv_open
mm/cma: silence warnings due to max() usage
ARM: 8584/1: floppy: avoid gcc-6 warning
powerpc/ptrace: Fix out of bounds array access warning
x86/xen: fix upper bound of pmd loop in xen_cleanhighmap()
perf build: Fix traceevent plugins build race
drm/dp/mst: Check peer device type before attempting EDID read
drm/radeon: drop register readback in cayman_cp_int_cntl_setup
drm/radeon/si_dpm: workaround for SI kickers
drm/radeon/si_dpm: Limit clocks on HD86xx part
Revert "drm/radeon: fix DP link training issue with second 4K monitor"
mmc: dw_mmc-pltfm: fix the potential NULL pointer dereference
scsi: arcmsr: Send SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE command to firmware
scsi: scsi_debug: Fix memory leak if LBP enabled and module is unloaded
scsi: megaraid_sas: Fix data integrity failure for JBOD (passthrough) devices
mac80211: discard multicast and 4-addr A-MSDUs
firewire: net: fix fragmented datagram_size off-by-one
firewire: net: guard against rx buffer overflows
Input: i8042 - add XMG C504 to keyboard reset table
dm mirror: fix read error on recovery after default leg failure
virtio: console: Unlock vqs while freeing buffers
virtio_ring: Make interrupt suppression spec compliant
parisc: Ensure consistent state when switching to kernel stack at syscall entry
ovl: fsync after copy-up
KVM: MIPS: Make ERET handle ERL before EXL
KVM: x86: fix wbinvd_dirty_mask use-after-free
dm: free io_barrier after blk_cleanup_queue call
USB: serial: cp210x: fix tiocmget error handling
tty: limit terminal size to 4M chars
xhci: add restart quirk for Intel Wildcatpoint PCH
hv: do not lose pending heartbeat vmbus packets
vt: clear selection before resizing
Fix potential infoleak in older kernels
GenWQE: Fix bad page access during abort of resource allocation
usb: increase ohci watchdog delay to 275 msec
xhci: use default USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT when resuming ports.
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for Infineon TriBoard TC2X7
USB: serial: fix potential NULL-dereference at probe
usb: gadget: function: u_ether: don't starve tx request queue
mei: txe: don't clean an unprocessed interrupt cause.
ubifs: Fix regression in ubifs_readdir()
ubifs: Abort readdir upon error
btrfs: fix races on root_log_ctx lists
ANDROID: binder: Clear binder and cookie when setting handle in flat binder struct
ANDROID: binder: Add strong ref checks
ALSA: hda - Fix headset mic detection problem for two Dell laptops
ALSA: hda - Adding a new group of pin cfg into ALC295 pin quirk table
ALSA: hda - allow 40 bit DMA mask for NVidia devices
ALSA: hda - Raise AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY handling into top drivers
ALSA: hda - Merge RIRB_PRE_DELAY into CTX_WORKAROUND caps
ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for Syntek STK1160
KEYS: Fix short sprintf buffer in /proc/keys show function
mm: memcontrol: do not recurse in direct reclaim
mm/list_lru.c: avoid error-path NULL pointer deref
libxfs: clean up _calc_dquots_per_chunk
h8300: fix syscall restarting
drm/dp/mst: Clear port->pdt when tearing down the i2c adapter
i2c: core: fix NULL pointer dereference under race condition
i2c: xgene: Avoid dma_buffer overrun
arm64:cpufeature ARM64_NCAPS is the indicator of last feature
arm64: hibernate: Refuse to hibernate if the boot cpu is offline
PM / sleep: Add support for read-only sysfs attributes
arm64: kernel: Add support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk
arm64: mm: add functions to walk page tables by PA
arm64: mm: move pte_* macros
PM / Hibernate: Call flush_icache_range() on pages restored in-place
arm64: Add new asm macro copy_page
arm64: Promote KERNEL_START/KERNEL_END definitions to a header file
arm64: kernel: Include _AC definition in page.h
arm64: Change cpu_resume() to enable mmu early then access sleep_sp by va
arm64: kernel: Rework finisher callback out of __cpu_suspend_enter()
arm64: Cleanup SCTLR flags
arm64: Fold proc-macros.S into assembler.h
arm/arm64: KVM: Add hook for C-based stage2 init
arm/arm64: KVM: Detect vGIC presence at runtime
arm64: KVM: Add support for 16-bit VMID
arm: KVM: Make kvm_arm.h friendly to assembly code
arm/arm64: KVM: Remove unreferenced S2_PGD_ORDER
arm64: KVM: debug: Remove spurious inline attributes
ARM: KVM: Cleanup exception injection
arm64: KVM: Remove weak attributes
arm64: KVM: Cleanup asm-offset.c
arm64: KVM: Turn system register numbers to an enum
arm64: KVM: VHE: Patch out use of HVC
arm64: Add ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN feature
arm/arm64: Add new is_kernel_in_hyp_mode predicate
arm64: KVM: Move away from the assembly version of the world switch
arm64: KVM: Map the kernel RO section into HYP
arm64: KVM: Add compatibility aliases
arm64: KVM: Implement vgic-v3 save/restore
arm64: KVM: Add panic handling
arm64: KVM: HYP mode entry points
arm64: KVM: Implement TLB handling
arm64: KVM: Implement fpsimd save/restore
arm64: KVM: Implement the core world switch
arm64: KVM: Add patchable function selector
arm64: KVM: Implement guest entry
arm64: KVM: Implement debug save/restore
arm64: KVM: Implement 32bit system register save/restore
arm64: KVM: Implement system register save/restore
arm64: KVM: Implement timer save/restore
arm64: KVM: Implement vgic-v2 save/restore
arm64: KVM: Add a HYP-specific header file
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Make the LR indexing macro public
arm64: Add macros to read/write system registers
Linux 4.4.30
Revert "fix minor infoleak in get_user_ex()"
Revert "x86/mm: Expand the exception table logic to allow new handling options"
Linux 4.4.29
ARM: pxa: pxa_cplds: fix interrupt handling
powerpc/nvram: Fix an incorrect partition merge
mpt3sas: Don't spam logs if logging level is 0
perf symbols: Fixup symbol sizes before picking best ones
perf symbols: Check symbol_conf.allow_aliases for kallsyms loading too
perf hists browser: Fix event group display
clk: divider: Fix clk_divider_round_rate() to use clk_readl()
clk: qoriq: fix a register offset error
s390/con3270: fix insufficient space padding
s390/con3270: fix use of uninitialised data
s390/cio: fix accidental interrupt enabling during resume
x86/mm: Expand the exception table logic to allow new handling options
dmaengine: ipu: remove bogus NO_IRQ reference
power: bq24257: Fix use of uninitialized pointer bq->charger
staging: r8188eu: Fix scheduling while atomic splat
ASoC: dapm: Fix kcontrol creation for output driver widget
ASoC: dapm: Fix value setting for _ENUM_DOUBLE MUX's second channel
ASoC: dapm: Fix possible uninitialized variable in snd_soc_dapm_get_volsw()
ASoC: topology: Fix error return code in soc_tplg_dapm_widget_create()
hwrng: omap - Only fail if pm_runtime_get_sync returns < 0
crypto: arm/ghash-ce - add missing async import/export
crypto: gcm - Fix IV buffer size in crypto_gcm_setkey
mwifiex: correct aid value during tdls setup
spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Drop extra spi_master_put in device remove function
ARM: clk-imx35: fix name for ckil clk
uio: fix dmem_region_start computation
genirq/generic_chip: Add irq_unmap callback
perf stat: Fix interval output values
powerpc/eeh: Null check uses of eeh_pe_bus_get
tunnels: Remove encapsulation offloads on decap.
tunnels: Don't apply GRO to multiple layers of encapsulation.
ipip: Properly mark ipip GRO packets as encapsulated.
posix_acl: Clear SGID bit when setting file permissions
brcmfmac: avoid potential stack overflow in brcmf_cfg80211_start_ap()
mm/hugetlb: fix memory offline with hugepage size > memory block size
drm/i915: Unalias obj->phys_handle and obj->userptr
drm/i915: Account for TSEG size when determining 865G stolen base
Revert "drm/i915: Check live status before reading edid"
drm/i915/gen9: fix the WaWmMemoryReadLatency implementation
xenbus: don't look up transaction IDs for ordinary writes
drm/vmwgfx: Limit the user-space command buffer size
drm/radeon: change vblank_time's calculation method to reduce computational error.
drm/radeon/si/dpm: fix phase shedding setup
drm/radeon: narrow asic_init for virtualization
drm/amdgpu: change vblank_time's calculation method to reduce computational error.
drm/amdgpu/dce11: add missing drm_mode_config_cleanup call
drm/amdgpu/dce11: disable hpd on local panels
drm/amdgpu/dce8: disable hpd on local panels
drm/amdgpu/dce10: disable hpd on local panels
drm/amdgpu: fix IB alignment for UVD
drm/prime: Pass the right module owner through to dma_buf_export()
Linux 4.4.28
target: Don't override EXTENDED_COPY xcopy_pt_cmd SCSI status code
target: Make EXTENDED_COPY 0xe4 failure return COPY TARGET DEVICE NOT REACHABLE
target: Re-add missing SCF_ACK_KREF assignment in v4.1.y
ubifs: Fix xattr_names length in exit paths
jbd2: fix incorrect unlock on j_list_lock
ext4: do not advertise encryption support when disabled
mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Handle runtime PM while changing the led
mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Avoid keeping the device runtime resumed when unused
mmc: core: Annotate cmd_hdr as __le32
powerpc/mm: Prevent unlikely crash in copro_calculate_slb()
ceph: fix error handling in ceph_read_iter
arm64: kernel: Init MDCR_EL2 even in the absence of a PMU
arm64: percpu: rewrite ll/sc loops in assembly
memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Manage runtime PM when accessing the device
memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Runtime resume the device when polling for cards
isofs: Do not return EACCES for unknown filesystems
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix entry size mask for GITS_BASER
s390/mm: fix gmap tlb flush issues
Using BUG_ON() as an assert() is _never_ acceptable
mm: filemap: fix mapping->nrpages double accounting in fuse
mm: workingset: fix crash in shadow node shrinker caused by replace_page_cache_page()
acpi, nfit: check for the correct event code in notifications
net/mlx4_core: Allow resetting VF admin mac to zero
bnx2x: Prevent false warning for lack of FC NPIV
PKCS#7: Don't require SpcSpOpusInfo in Authenticode pkcs7 signatures
hpsa: correct skipping masked peripherals
sd: Fix rw_max for devices that report an optimal xfer size
irqchip/gicv3: Handle loop timeout proper
kvm: x86: memset whole irq_eoi
x86/e820: Don't merge consecutive E820_PRAM ranges
blkcg: Unlock blkcg_pol_mutex only once when cpd == NULL
Fix regression which breaks DFS mounting
Cleanup missing frees on some ioctls
Do not send SMB3 SET_INFO request if nothing is changing
SMB3: GUIDs should be constructed as random but valid uuids
Set previous session id correctly on SMB3 reconnect
Display number of credits available
Clarify locking of cifs file and tcon structures and make more granular
fs/cifs: keep guid when assigning fid to fileinfo
cifs: Limit the overall credit acquired
fs/super.c: fix race between freeze_super() and thaw_super()
arc: don't leak bits of kernel stack into coredump
lightnvm: ensure that nvm_dev_ops can be used without CONFIG_NVM
ipc/sem.c: fix complex_count vs. simple op race
mm: filemap: don't plant shadow entries without radix tree node
metag: Only define atomic_dec_if_positive conditionally
scsi: Fix use-after-free
NFSv4.2: Fix a reference leak in nfs42_proc_layoutstats_generic
NFSv4: Open state recovery must account for file permission changes
NFSv4: nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid() must fail if the delegation is invalid
NFSv4: Don't report revoked delegations as valid in nfs_have_delegation()
sunrpc: fix write space race causing stalls
Input: elantech - add Fujitsu Lifebook E556 to force crc_enabled
Input: elantech - force needed quirks on Fujitsu H760
Input: i8042 - skip selftest on ASUS laptops
lib: add "on"/"off" support to kstrtobool
lib: update single-char callers of strtobool()
lib: move strtobool() to kstrtobool()
MIPS: ptrace: Fix regs_return_value for kernel context
MIPS: Fix -mabi=64 build of vdso.lds
ALSA: hda - Fix a failure of micmute led when having multi adcs
cx231xx: fix GPIOs for Pixelview SBTVD hybrid
cx231xx: don't return error on success
mb86a20s: fix demod settings
mb86a20s: fix the locking logic
ovl: copy_up_xattr(): use strnlen
ovl: Fix info leak in ovl_lookup_temp()
fbdev/efifb: Fix 16 color palette entry calculation
scsi: zfcp: spin_lock_irqsave() is not nestable
zfcp: trace full payload of all SAN records (req,resp,iels)
zfcp: fix payload trace length for SAN request&response
zfcp: fix D_ID field with actual value on tracing SAN responses
zfcp: restore tracing of handle for port and LUN with HBA records
zfcp: trace on request for open and close of WKA port
zfcp: restore: Dont use 0 to indicate invalid LUN in rec trace
zfcp: retain trace level for SCSI and HBA FSF response records
zfcp: close window with unblocked rport during rport gone
zfcp: fix ELS/GS request&response length for hardware data router
zfcp: fix fc_host port_type with NPIV
ubi: Deal with interrupted erasures in WL
powerpc/pseries: Fix stack corruption in htpe code
powerpc/64: Fix incorrect return value from __copy_tofrom_user
powerpc/powernv: Use CPU-endian PEST in pnv_pci_dump_p7ioc_diag_data()
powerpc/powernv: Use CPU-endian hub diag-data type in pnv_eeh_get_and_dump_hub_diag()
powerpc/powernv: Pass CPU-endian PE number to opal_pci_eeh_freeze_clear()
powerpc/vdso64: Use double word compare on pointers
dm crypt: fix crash on exit
dm mpath: check if path's request_queue is dying in activate_path()
dm: return correct error code in dm_resume()'s retry loop
dm: mark request_queue dead before destroying the DM device
perf intel-pt: Fix MTC timestamp calculation for large MTC periods
perf intel-pt: Fix estimated timestamps for cycle-accurate mode
perf intel-pt: Fix snapshot overlap detection decoder errors
pstore/ram: Use memcpy_fromio() to save old buffer
pstore/ram: Use memcpy_toio instead of memcpy
pstore/core: drop cmpxchg based updates
pstore/ramoops: fixup driver removal
parisc: Increase initial kernel mapping size
parisc: Fix kernel memory layout regarding position of __gp
parisc: Increase KERNEL_INITIAL_SIZE for 32-bit SMP kernels
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix unsafe HWP MSR access
platform: don't return 0 from platform_get_irq[_byname]() on error
PCI: Mark Atheros AR9580 to avoid bus reset
mmc: sdhci: cast unsigned int to unsigned long long to avoid unexpeted error
mmc: block: don't use CMD23 with very old MMC cards
rtlwifi: Fix missing country code for Great Britain
PM / devfreq: event: remove duplicate devfreq_event_get_drvdata()
clk: imx6: initialize GPU clocks
regulator: tps65910: Work around silicon erratum SWCZ010
mei: me: add kaby point device ids
gpio: mpc8xxx: Correct irq handler function
cgroup: Change from CAP_SYS_NICE to CAP_SYS_RESOURCE for cgroup migration permissions
UPSTREAM: cpu/hotplug: Handle unbalanced hotplug enable/disable
UPSTREAM: arm64: kaslr: fix breakage with CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y
UPSTREAM: arm64: kaslr: keep modules close to the kernel when DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y
cgroup: Remove leftover instances of allow_attach
BACKPORT: lib: harden strncpy_from_user
CHROMIUM: cgroups: relax permissions on moving tasks between cgroups
CHROMIUM: remove Android's cgroup generic permissions checks
Linux 4.4.27
cfq: fix starvation of asynchronous writes
vfs: move permission checking into notify_change() for utimes(NULL)
dlm: free workqueues after the connections
crypto: vmx - Fix memory corruption caused by p8_ghash
crypto: ghash-generic - move common definitions to a new header file
ext4: release bh in make_indexed_dir
ext4: allow DAX writeback for hole punch
ext4: fix memory leak in ext4_insert_range()
ext4: reinforce check of i_dtime when clearing high fields of uid and gid
ext4: enforce online defrag restriction for encrypted files
scsi: ibmvfc: Fix I/O hang when port is not mapped
scsi: arcmsr: Simplify user_len checking
scsi: arcmsr: Buffer overflow in arcmsr_iop_message_xfer()
async_pq_val: fix DMA memory leak
reiserfs: switch to generic_{get,set,remove}xattr()
reiserfs: Unlock superblock before calling reiserfs_quota_on_mount()
ASoC: Intel: Atom: add a missing star in a memcpy call
brcmfmac: fix memory leak in brcmf_fill_bss_param
i40e: avoid NULL pointer dereference and recursive errors on early PCI error
fuse: fix killing s[ug]id in setattr
fuse: invalidate dir dentry after chmod
fuse: listxattr: verify xattr list
drivers: base: dma-mapping: page align the size when unmap_kernel_range
btrfs: assign error values to the correct bio structs
serial: 8250_dw: Check the data->pclk when get apb_pclk
arm64: Use PoU cache instr for I/D coherency
arm64: mm: add code to safely replace TTBR1_EL1
arm64: mm: place __cpu_setup in .text
arm64: add function to install the idmap
arm64: unmap idmap earlier
arm64: unify idmap removal
arm64: mm: place empty_zero_page in bss
arm64: head.S: use memset to clear BSS
arm64: mm: specialise pagetable allocators
arm64: mm: remove pointless PAGE_MASKing
asm-generic: Fix local variable shadow in __set_fixmap_offset
arm64: mm: fold alternatives into .init
ARM: 8511/1: ARM64: kernel: PSCI: move PSCI idle management code to drivers/firmware
ARM: 8481/2: drivers: psci: replace psci firmware calls
ARM: 8480/2: arm64: add implementation for arm-smccc
ARM: 8479/2: add implementation for arm-smccc
ARM: 8478/2: arm/arm64: add arm-smccc
ARM: 8510/1: rework ARM_CPU_SUSPEND dependencies
ARM: 8458/1: bL_switcher: add GIC dependency
Linux 4.4.26
mm: remove gup_flags FOLL_WRITE games from __get_user_pages()
x86/build: Build compressed x86 kernels as PIE
arm64: Remove stack duplicating code from jprobes
arm64: kprobes: Add KASAN instrumentation around stack accesses
arm64: kprobes: Cleanup jprobe_return
arm64: kprobes: Fix overflow when saving stack
arm64: kprobes: WARN if attempting to step with PSTATE.D=1
kprobes: Add arm64 case in kprobe example module
arm64: Add kernel return probes support (kretprobes)
arm64: Add trampoline code for kretprobes
arm64: kprobes instruction simulation support
arm64: Treat all entry code as non-kprobe-able
arm64: Blacklist non-kprobe-able symbol
arm64: Kprobes with single stepping support
arm64: add conditional instruction simulation support
arm64: Add more test functions to insn.c
arm64: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API feature
Linux 4.4.25
tpm_crb: fix crb_req_canceled behavior
tpm: fix a race condition in tpm2_unseal_trusted()
ima: use file_dentry()
ARM: cpuidle: Fix error return code
ARM: dts: MSM8064 remove flags from SPMI/MPP IRQs
ARM: dts: mvebu: armada-390: add missing compatibility string and bracket
x86/dumpstack: Fix x86_32 kernel_stack_pointer() previous stack access
x86/irq: Prevent force migration of irqs which are not in the vector domain
x86/boot: Fix kdump, cleanup aborted E820_PRAM max_pfn manipulation
KVM: PPC: BookE: Fix a sanity check
KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Allow access to unprivileged MMCR2 register
mfd: wm8350-i2c: Make sure the i2c regmap functions are compiled
mfd: 88pm80x: Double shifting bug in suspend/resume
mfd: atmel-hlcdc: Do not sleep in atomic context
mfd: rtsx_usb: Avoid setting ucr->current_sg.status
ALSA: usb-line6: use the same declaration as definition in header for MIDI manufacturer ID
ALSA: usb-audio: Extend DragonFly dB scale quirk to cover other variants
ALSA: ali5451: Fix out-of-bound position reporting
timekeeping: Fix __ktime_get_fast_ns() regression
time: Add cycles to nanoseconds translation
mm: Fix build for hardened usercopy
ANDROID: binder: Clear binder and cookie when setting handle in flat binder struct
ANDROID: binder: Add strong ref checks
UPSTREAM: staging/android/ion : fix a race condition in the ion driver
ANDROID: android-base: CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y
UPSTREAM: fs/proc/kcore.c: Add bounce buffer for ktext data
UPSTREAM: fs/proc/kcore.c: Make bounce buffer global for read
BACKPORT: arm64: Correctly bounds check virt_addr_valid
Fix a build breakage in IO latency hist code.
UPSTREAM: efi: include asm/early_ioremap.h not asm/efi.h to get early_memremap
UPSTREAM: ia64: split off early_ioremap() declarations into asm/early_ioremap.h
FROMLIST: arm64: Enable CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
FROMLIST: arm64: xen: Enable user access before a privcmd hvc call
FROMLIST: arm64: Handle faults caused by inadvertent user access with PAN enabled
FROMLIST: arm64: Disable TTBR0_EL1 during normal kernel execution
FROMLIST: arm64: Introduce uaccess_{disable,enable} functionality based on TTBR0_EL1
FROMLIST: arm64: Factor out TTBR0_EL1 post-update workaround into a specific asm macro
FROMLIST: arm64: Factor out PAN enabling/disabling into separate uaccess_* macros
UPSTREAM: arm64: Handle el1 synchronous instruction aborts cleanly
UPSTREAM: arm64: include alternative handling in dcache_by_line_op
UPSTREAM: arm64: fix "dc cvau" cache operation on errata-affected core
UPSTREAM: Revert "arm64: alternatives: add enable parameter to conditional asm macros"
UPSTREAM: arm64: Add new asm macro copy_page
UPSTREAM: arm64: kill ESR_LNX_EXEC
UPSTREAM: arm64: add macro to extract ESR_ELx.EC
UPSTREAM: arm64: mm: mark fault_info table const
UPSTREAM: arm64: fix dump_instr when PAN and UAO are in use
BACKPORT: arm64: Fold proc-macros.S into assembler.h
UPSTREAM: arm64: choose memstart_addr based on minimum sparsemem section alignment
UPSTREAM: arm64/mm: ensure memstart_addr remains sufficiently aligned
UPSTREAM: arm64/kernel: fix incorrect EL0 check in inv_entry macro
UPSTREAM: arm64: Add macros to read/write system registers
UPSTREAM: arm64/efi: refactor EFI init and runtime code for reuse by 32-bit ARM
UPSTREAM: arm64/efi: split off EFI init and runtime code for reuse by 32-bit ARM
UPSTREAM: arm64/efi: mark UEFI reserved regions as MEMBLOCK_NOMAP
BACKPORT: arm64: only consider memblocks with NOMAP cleared for linear mapping
UPSTREAM: mm/memblock: add MEMBLOCK_NOMAP attribute to memblock memory table
ANDROID: dm: android-verity: Remove fec_header location constraint
BACKPORT: audit: consistently record PIDs with task_tgid_nr()
android-base.cfg: Enable kernel ASLR
UPSTREAM: vmlinux.lds.h: allow arch specific handling of ro_after_init data section
UPSTREAM: arm64: spinlock: fix spin_unlock_wait for LSE atomics
UPSTREAM: arm64: avoid TLB conflict with CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
UPSTREAM: arm64: Only select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES=y
sched: Add Kconfig option DEFAULT_USE_ENERGY_AWARE to set ENERGY_AWARE feature flag
sched/fair: remove printk while schedule is in progress
ANDROID: fs: FS tracepoints to track IO.
sched/walt: Drop arch-specific timer access
ANDROID: fiq_debugger: Pass task parameter to unwind_frame()
eas/sched/fair: Fixing comments in find_best_target.
input: keyreset: switch to orderly_reboot
UPSTREAM: tun: fix transmit timestamp support
UPSTREAM: arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h: add pmd_mkclean for THP
net: inet: diag: expose the socket mark to privileged processes.
net: diag: make udp_diag_destroy work for mapped addresses.
net: diag: support SOCK_DESTROY for UDP sockets
net: diag: allow socket bytecode filters to match socket marks
net: diag: slightly refactor the inet_diag_bc_audit error checks.
net: diag: Add support to filter on device index
UPSTREAM: brcmfmac: avoid potential stack overflow in brcmf_cfg80211_start_ap()
Linux 4.4.24
ALSA: hda - Add the top speaker pin config for HP Spectre x360
ALSA: hda - Fix headset mic detection problem for several Dell laptops
ACPICA: acpi_get_sleep_type_data: Reduce warnings
ALSA: hda - Adding one more ALC255 pin definition for headset problem
Revert "usbtmc: convert to devm_kzalloc"
USB: serial: cp210x: Add ID for a Juniper console
Staging: fbtft: Fix bug in fbtft-core
usb: misc: legousbtower: Fix NULL pointer deference
USB: serial: cp210x: fix hardware flow-control disable
dm log writes: fix bug with too large bios
clk: xgene: Add missing parenthesis when clearing divider value
aio: mark AIO pseudo-fs noexec
batman-adv: remove unused callback from batadv_algo_ops struct
IB/mlx4: Use correct subnet-prefix in QP1 mads under SR-IOV
IB/mlx4: Fix code indentation in QP1 MAD flow
IB/mlx4: Fix incorrect MC join state bit-masking on SR-IOV
IB/ipoib: Don't allow MC joins during light MC flush
IB/core: Fix use after free in send_leave function
IB/ipoib: Fix memory corruption in ipoib cm mode connect flow
KVM: nVMX: postpone VMCS changes on MSR_IA32_APICBASE write
dmaengine: at_xdmac: fix to pass correct device identity to free_irq()
kernel/fork: fix CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID regression in nscd
ASoC: omap-mcpdm: Fix irq resource handling
sysctl: handle error writing UINT_MAX to u32 fields
powerpc/prom: Fix sub-processor option passed to ibm, client-architecture-support
brcmsmac: Initialize power in brcms_c_stf_ss_algo_channel_get()
brcmsmac: Free packet if dma_mapping_error() fails in dma_rxfill
brcmfmac: Fix glob_skb leak in brcmf_sdiod_recv_chain
ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Fix error return code in skl_probe()
pNFS/flexfiles: Fix layoutcommit after a commit to DS
pNFS/files: Fix layoutcommit after a commit to DS
NFS: Don't drop CB requests with invalid principals
svc: Avoid garbage replies when pc_func() returns rpc_drop_reply
dmaengine: at_xdmac: fix debug string
fnic: pci_dma_mapping_error() doesn't return an error code
avr32: off by one in at32_init_pio()
ath9k: Fix programming of minCCA power threshold
gspca: avoid unused variable warnings
em28xx-i2c: rt_mutex_trylock() returns zero on failure
NFC: fdp: Detect errors from fdp_nci_create_conn()
iwlmvm: mvm: set correct state in smart-fifo configuration
tile: Define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH for ARCH_DLINFO
pstore: drop file opened reference count
blk-mq: actually hook up defer list when running requests
hwrng: omap - Fix assumption that runtime_get_sync will always succeed
ARM: sa1111: fix pcmcia suspend/resume
ARM: shmobile: fix regulator quirk for Gen2
ARM: sa1100: clear reset status prior to reboot
ARM: sa1100: fix 3.6864MHz clock
ARM: sa1100: register clocks early
ARM: sun5i: Fix typo in trip point temperature
regulator: qcom_smd: Fix voltage ranges for pm8x41
regulator: qcom_spmi: Update mvs1/mvs2 switches on pm8941
regulator: qcom_spmi: Add support for get_mode/set_mode on switches
regulator: qcom_spmi: Add support for S4 supply on pm8941
tpm: fix byte-order for the value read by tpm2_get_tpm_pt
printk: fix parsing of "brl=" option
MIPS: uprobes: fix use of uninitialised variable
MIPS: Malta: Fix IOCU disable switch read for MIPS64
MIPS: fix uretprobe implementation
MIPS: uprobes: remove incorrect set_orig_insn
arm64: debug: avoid resetting stepping state machine when TIF_SINGLESTEP
ARM: 8618/1: decompressor: reset ttbcr fields to use TTBR0 on ARMv7
irqchip/gicv3: Silence noisy DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS warning
gpio: sa1100: fix irq probing for ucb1x00
usb: gadget: fsl_qe_udc: signedness bug in qe_get_frame()
ceph: fix race during filling readdir cache
iwlwifi: mvm: don't use ret when not initialised
iwlwifi: pcie: fix access to scratch buffer
spi: sh-msiof: Avoid invalid clock generator parameters
hwmon: (adt7411) set bit 3 in CFG1 register
nvmem: Declare nvmem_cell_read() consistently
ipvs: fix bind to link-local mcast IPv6 address in backup
tools/vm/slabinfo: fix an unintentional printf
mmc: pxamci: fix potential oops
drivers/perf: arm_pmu: Fix leak in error path
pinctrl: Flag strict is a field in struct pinmux_ops
pinctrl: uniphier: fix .pin_dbg_show() callback
i40e: avoid null pointer dereference
perf/core: Fix pmu::filter_match for SW-led groups
iwlwifi: mvm: fix a few firmware capability checks
usb: musb: fix DMA for host mode
usb: musb: Fix DMA desired mode for Mentor DMA engine
ARM: 8617/1: dma: fix dma_max_pfn()
ARM: 8616/1: dt: Respect property size when parsing CPUs
drm/radeon/si/dpm: add workaround for for Jet parts
drm/nouveau/fifo/nv04: avoid ramht race against cookie insertion
x86/boot: Initialize FPU and X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS even if we don't have CPUID
x86/init: Fix cr4_init_shadow() on CR4-less machines
can: dev: fix deadlock reported after bus-off
mm,ksm: fix endless looping in allocating memory when ksm enable
mtd: nand: davinci: Reinitialize the HW ECC engine in 4bit hwctl
cpuset: handle race between CPU hotplug and cpuset_hotplug_work
usercopy: fold builtin_const check into inline function
Linux 4.4.23
hostfs: Freeing an ERR_PTR in hostfs_fill_sb_common()
qxl: check for kmap failures
power: supply: max17042_battery: fix model download bug.
power_supply: tps65217-charger: fix missing platform_set_drvdata()
PM / hibernate: Fix rtree_next_node() to avoid walking off list ends
PM / hibernate: Restore processor state before using per-CPU variables
MIPS: paravirt: Fix undefined reference to smp_bootstrap
MIPS: Add a missing ".set pop" in an early commit
MIPS: Avoid a BUG warning during prctl(PR_SET_FP_MODE, ...)
MIPS: Remove compact branch policy Kconfig entries
MIPS: vDSO: Fix Malta EVA mapping to vDSO page structs
MIPS: SMP: Fix possibility of deadlock when bringing CPUs online
MIPS: Fix pre-r6 emulation FPU initialisation
i2c: qup: skip qup_i2c_suspend if the device is already runtime suspended
i2c-eg20t: fix race between i2c init and interrupt enable
btrfs: ensure that file descriptor used with subvol ioctls is a dir
nl80211: validate number of probe response CSA counters
can: flexcan: fix resume function
mm: delete unnecessary and unsafe init_tlb_ubc()
tracing: Move mutex to protect against resetting of seq data
fix memory leaks in tracing_buffers_splice_read()
power: reset: hisi-reboot: Unmap region obtained by of_iomap
mtd: pmcmsp-flash: Allocating too much in init_msp_flash()
mtd: maps: sa1100-flash: potential NULL dereference
fix fault_in_multipages_...() on architectures with no-op access_ok()
fanotify: fix list corruption in fanotify_get_response()
fsnotify: add a way to stop queueing events on group shutdown
xfs: prevent dropping ioend completions during buftarg wait
autofs: use dentry flags to block walks during expire
autofs races
pwm: Mark all devices as "might sleep"
bridge: re-introduce 'fix parsing of MLDv2 reports'
net: smc91x: fix SMC accesses
Revert "phy: IRQ cannot be shared"
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Fix race condition while unmasking interrupts
net/mlx5: Added missing check of msg length in verifying its signature
tipc: fix NULL pointer dereference in shutdown()
net/irda: handle iriap_register_lsap() allocation failure
vti: flush x-netns xfrm cache when vti interface is removed
af_unix: split 'u->readlock' into two: 'iolock' and 'bindlock'
Revert "af_unix: Fix splice-bind deadlock"
bonding: Fix bonding crash
megaraid: fix null pointer check in megasas_detach_one().
nouveau: fix nv40_perfctr_next() cleanup regression
Staging: iio: adc: fix indent on break statement
iwlegacy: avoid warning about missing braces
ath9k: fix misleading indentation
am437x-vfpe: fix typo in vpfe_get_app_input_index
Add braces to avoid "ambiguous ‘else’" compiler warnings
net: caif: fix misleading indentation
Makefile: Mute warning for __builtin_return_address(>0) for tracing only
Disable "frame-address" warning
Disable "maybe-uninitialized" warning globally
gcov: disable -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning
Kbuild: disable 'maybe-uninitialized' warning for CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
kbuild: forbid kernel directory to contain spaces and colons
tools: Support relative directory path for 'O='
Makefile: revert "Makefile: Document ability to make file.lst and file.S" partially
kbuild: Do not run modules_install and install in paralel
ocfs2: fix start offset to ocfs2_zero_range_for_truncate()
ocfs2/dlm: fix race between convert and migration
crypto: echainiv - Replace chaining with multiplication
crypto: skcipher - Fix blkcipher walk OOM crash
crypto: arm/aes-ctr - fix NULL dereference in tail processing
crypto: arm64/aes-ctr - fix NULL dereference in tail processing
tcp: properly scale window in tcp_v[46]_reqsk_send_ack()
tcp: fix use after free in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue()
tcp: cwnd does not increase in TCP YeAH
ipv6: release dst in ping_v6_sendmsg
ipv4: panic in leaf_walk_rcu due to stale node pointer
reiserfs: fix "new_insert_key may be used uninitialized ..."
Fix build warning in kernel/cpuset.c
include/linux/kernel.h: change abs() macro so it uses consistent return type
Linux 4.4.22
openrisc: fix the fix of copy_from_user()
avr32: fix 'undefined reference to `___copy_from_user'
ia64: copy_from_user() should zero the destination on access_ok() failure
genirq/msi: Fix broken debug output
ppc32: fix copy_from_user()
sparc32: fix copy_from_user()
mn10300: copy_from_user() should zero on access_ok() failure...
nios2: copy_from_user() should zero the tail of destination
openrisc: fix copy_from_user()
parisc: fix copy_from_user()
metag: copy_from_user() should zero the destination on access_ok() failure
alpha: fix copy_from_user()
asm-generic: make copy_from_user() zero the destination properly
mips: copy_from_user() must zero the destination on access_ok() failure
hexagon: fix strncpy_from_user() error return
sh: fix copy_from_user()
score: fix copy_from_user() and friends
blackfin: fix copy_from_user()
cris: buggered copy_from_user/copy_to_user/clear_user
frv: fix clear_user()
asm-generic: make get_user() clear the destination on errors
ARC: uaccess: get_user to zero out dest in cause of fault
s390: get_user() should zero on failure
score: fix __get_user/get_user
nios2: fix __get_user()
sh64: failing __get_user() should zero
m32r: fix __get_user()
mn10300: failing __get_user() and get_user() should zero
fix minor infoleak in get_user_ex()
microblaze: fix copy_from_user()
avr32: fix copy_from_user()
microblaze: fix __get_user()
fix iov_iter_fault_in_readable()
irqchip/atmel-aic: Fix potential deadlock in ->xlate()
genirq: Provide irq_gc_{lock_irqsave,unlock_irqrestore}() helpers
drm: Only use compat ioctl for addfb2 on X86/IA64
drm: atmel-hlcdc: Fix vertical scaling
net: simplify napi_synchronize() to avoid warnings
kconfig: tinyconfig: provide whole choice blocks to avoid warnings
soc: qcom/spm: shut up uninitialized variable warning
pinctrl: at91-pio4: use %pr format string for resource
mmc: dw_mmc: use resource_size_t to store physical address
drm/i915: Avoid pointer arithmetic in calculating plane surface offset
mpssd: fix buffer overflow warning
gma500: remove annoying deprecation warning
ipv6: addrconf: fix dev refcont leak when DAD failed
sched/core: Fix a race between try_to_wake_up() and a woken up task
Revert "wext: Fix 32 bit iwpriv compatibility issue with 64 bit Kernel"
ath9k: fix using sta->drv_priv before initializing it
md-cluster: make md-cluster also can work when compiled into kernel
xhci: fix null pointer dereference in stop command timeout function
fuse: direct-io: don't dirty ITER_BVEC pages
Btrfs: remove root_log_ctx from ctx list before btrfs_sync_log returns
crypto: cryptd - initialize child shash_desc on import
arm64: spinlocks: implement smp_mb__before_spinlock() as smp_mb()
pinctrl: sunxi: fix uart1 CTS/RTS pins at PG on A23/A33
pinctrl: pistachio: fix mfio pll_lock pinmux
dm crypt: fix error with too large bios
dm log writes: move IO accounting earlier to fix error path
dm log writes: fix check of kthread_run() return value
bus: arm-ccn: Fix XP watchpoint settings bitmask
bus: arm-ccn: Do not attempt to configure XPs for cycle counter
bus: arm-ccn: Fix PMU handling of MN
ARM: dts: STiH407-family: Provide interconnect clock for consumption in ST SDHCI
ARM: dts: overo: fix gpmc nand on boards with ethernet
ARM: dts: overo: fix gpmc nand cs0 range
ARM: dts: imx6qdl: Fix SPDIF regression
ARM: OMAP3: hwmod data: Add sysc information for DSI
ARM: kirkwood: ib62x0: fix size of u-boot environment partition
ARM: imx6: add missing BM_CLPCR_BYPASS_PMIC_READY setting for imx6sx
ARM: imx6: add missing BM_CLPCR_BYP_MMDC_CH0_LPM_HS setting for imx6ul
ARM: AM43XX: hwmod: Fix RSTST register offset for pruss
cpuset: make sure new tasks conform to the current config of the cpuset
net: thunderx: Fix OOPs with ethtool --register-dump
USB: change bInterval default to 10 ms
ARM: dts: STiH410: Handle interconnect clock required by EHCI/OHCI (USB)
usb: chipidea: udc: fix NULL ptr dereference in isr_setup_status_phase
usb: renesas_usbhs: fix clearing the {BRDY,BEMP}STS condition
USB: serial: simple: add support for another Infineon flashloader
serial: 8250: added acces i/o products quad and octal serial cards
serial: 8250_mid: fix divide error bug if baud rate is 0
iio: ensure ret is initialized to zero before entering do loop
iio:core: fix IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL sign handling
iio: accel: kxsd9: Fix scaling bug
iio: fix pressure data output unit in hid-sensor-attributes
iio: accel: bmc150: reset chip at init time
iio: adc: at91: unbreak channel adc channel 3
iio: ad799x: Fix buffered capture for ad7991/ad7995/ad7999
iio: adc: ti_am335x_adc: Increase timeout value waiting for ADC sample
iio: adc: ti_am335x_adc: Protect FIFO1 from concurrent access
iio: adc: rockchip_saradc: reset saradc controller before programming it
iio: proximity: as3935: set up buffer timestamps for non-zero values
iio: accel: kxsd9: Fix raw read return
kvm-arm: Unmap shadow pagetables properly
x86/AMD: Apply erratum 665 on machines without a BIOS fix
x86/paravirt: Do not trace _paravirt_ident_*() functions
ARC: mm: fix build breakage with STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
IB/uverbs: Fix race between uverbs_close and remove_one
dm flakey: fix reads to be issued if drop_writes configured
audit: fix exe_file access in audit_exe_compare
mm: introduce get_task_exe_file
kexec: fix double-free when failing to relocate the purgatory
NFSv4.1: Fix the CREATE_SESSION slot number accounting
pNFS: Ensure LAYOUTGET and LAYOUTRETURN are properly serialised
nfsd: Close race between nfsd4_release_lockowner and nfsd4_lock
NFSv4.x: Fix a refcount leak in nfs_callback_up_net
pNFS: The client must not do I/O to the DS if it's lease has expired
kernfs: don't depend on d_find_any_alias() when generating notifications
powerpc/mm: Don't alias user region to other regions below PAGE_OFFSET
powerpc/powernv : Drop reference added by kset_find_obj()
powerpc/tm: do not use r13 for tabort_syscall
tipc: move linearization of buffers to generic code
lightnvm: put bio before return
fscrypto: require write access to mount to set encryption policy
Revert "KVM: x86: fix missed hardware breakpoints"
MIPS: KVM: Check for pfn noslot case
clocksource/drivers/sun4i: Clear interrupts after stopping timer in probe function
fscrypto: add authorization check for setting encryption policy
ext4: use __GFP_NOFAIL in ext4_free_blocks()
Conflicts:
arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c
arch/arm64/Kconfig
arch/arm64/kernel/arm64ksyms.c
arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c
arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
drivers/android/binder.c
drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
fs/ext4/readpage.c
include/linux/mmc/core.h
include/linux/mmzone.h
mm/memcontrol.c
net/core/filter.c
net/netlink/af_netlink.c
net/netlink/af_netlink.h
Change-Id: I99fe7a0914e83e284b11b33185b71448a8999d1f
Signed-off-by: Runmin Wang <runminw@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Blagovest Kolenichev <bkolenichev@codeaurora.org>
This introduces the MEMBLOCK_NOMAP attribute and the required plumbing
to make it usable as an indicator that some parts of normal memory
should not be covered by the kernel direct mapping. It is up to the
arch to actually honor the attribute when laying out this mapping,
but the memblock code itself is modified to disregard these regions
for allocations and other general use.
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Change-Id: I55cd3abdf514ac54c071fa0037d8dac73bda798d
(cherry picked from commit bf3d3cc580f9960883ebf9ea05868f336d9491c2)
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
After reclaiming vmalloc and adjusting lowmem, the two
regions are no longer contiguous. Update the messages
printed during bootup to list all regions corresponding
to low memory and vmalloc respectively.
Change-Id: Ib3e25b530b3dfbd1f9796cdc580fb79da484e850
Signed-off-by: Susheel Khiani <skhiani@codeaurora.org>
There is a possibility of deadlock while doing late
memblock configuration as only preemption is disabled and
irq can be serviced while seqlock is held and in turn
memblock_is_memory can be called from irq context thus
trying to claim seqlock again. Following call stack was
observed,
[<c02136d4>] memblock_search+0x1c
[<c021487c>] memblock_is_memory+0x10
[<c01e4684>] free_kmem_pages+0x44
[<c0121c04>] free_task+0x28
[<c0178b30>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x488
[<c0127e30>] __do_softirq+0x150
[<c0128284>] irq_exit+0x84
[<c010c11c>] handle_IPI+0x12c
[<c0100588>] gic_handle_irq+0x70
[<c0e9efc0>] __irq_svc+0x40
[<c0214a8c>] memblock_region_resize_late_end+0xc
[<c057010c>] removed_alloc+0x110
[<c04ab2c4>] pil_boot+0x2b0
[<c04b7700>] __subsystem_get+0xe0
[<c04b79cc>] subsys_device_open+0x74
[<c0229f20>] chrdev_open+0x12c
[<c02246e4>] do_dentry_open+0x280
[<c0232698>] do_last+0x9a4
[<c0232b8c>] path_openat+0x23c
[<c0233bf0>] do_filp_open+0x2c
Fix it by disabling irqs during late memblock
configuration. It is a one time operation which changes
memblock related data structures and doesn't carry
performance impact.
CRs-Fixed: 1003890
Change-Id: I3ff1894f0c80580920b1971cda357915665b5054
Signed-off-by: Shiraz Hashim <shashim@codeaurora.org>
no-map-fixup feature for dma-removed reserve region does a
late memblock remove. This late removal is a slight
deviation from conventional memblock flow. That leads to a
race between pfn_valid->memblock_search, and
memblock_remove.
To fix this, use a read seqlock in memblock_search, which
would ensure minimum overhead in search path. And export
two APIs to let code doing late memblock remove apply
write seqlock. write seqlock would ensure that search
retries if the list is updated concurrently.
The two exported APIs which should be called before
and after modifying memblock regions, late in boot, are
- memblock_region_resize_late_begin
- memblock_region_resize_late_end
The code to alter memblock regions should be guarded by
these APIs.
CRs-fixed: 967728
Change-Id: I6a10c3e980002048aafeaf829a16119848c6a099
Signed-off-by: Shiraz Hashim <shashim@codeaurora.org>
Add a new function, memblock_overlaps_memory(), to check if a
region overlaps with a memory bank. This will be used by
peripheral loader code to detect when kernel memory would be
overwritten.
Change-Id: I851f8f416a0f36e85c0e19536b5209f7d4bd431c
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
(cherry picked from commit cc2753448d9f2adf48295f935a7eee36023ba8d3)
Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org>
memblock_remove_range() is only used in the mm/memblock.c, so we can make
it static.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When parsing SRAT, all memory ranges are added into numa_meminfo. In
numa_init(), before entering numa_cleanup_meminfo(), all possible memory
ranges are in numa_meminfo. And numa_cleanup_meminfo() removes all
ranges over max_pfn or empty.
But, this only works if the nodes are continuous. Let's have a look at
the following example:
We have an SRAT like this:
SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x5fffffff]
SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 [mem 0x100000000-0x1ffffffffff]
SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x20000000000-0x3ffffffffff]
SRAT: Node 4 PXM 2 [mem 0x40000000000-0x5ffffffffff] hotplug
SRAT: Node 5 PXM 3 [mem 0x60000000000-0x7ffffffffff] hotplug
SRAT: Node 2 PXM 4 [mem 0x80000000000-0x9ffffffffff] hotplug
SRAT: Node 3 PXM 5 [mem 0xa0000000000-0xbffffffffff] hotplug
SRAT: Node 6 PXM 6 [mem 0xc0000000000-0xdffffffffff] hotplug
SRAT: Node 7 PXM 7 [mem 0xe0000000000-0xfffffffffff] hotplug
On boot, only node 0,1,2,3 exist.
And the numa_meminfo will look like this:
numa_meminfo.nr_blks = 9
1. on node 0: [0, 60000000]
2. on node 0: [100000000, 20000000000]
3. on node 1: [20000000000, 40000000000]
4. on node 4: [40000000000, 60000000000]
5. on node 5: [60000000000, 80000000000]
6. on node 2: [80000000000, a0000000000]
7. on node 3: [a0000000000, a0800000000]
8. on node 6: [c0000000000, a0800000000]
9. on node 7: [e0000000000, a0800000000]
And numa_cleanup_meminfo() will merge 1 and 2, and remove 8,9 because the
end address is over max_pfn, which is a0800000000. But 4 and 5 are not
removed because their end addresses are less then max_pfn. But in fact,
node 4 and 5 don't exist.
In a word, numa_cleanup_meminfo() is not able to handle holes between nodes.
Since memory ranges in node 4 and 5 are in numa_meminfo, in
numa_register_memblks(), node 4 and 5 will be mistakenly set to online.
If you run lscpu, it will show:
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-14,128-142
NUMA node1 CPU(s): 15-29,143-157
NUMA node2 CPU(s):
NUMA node3 CPU(s):
NUMA node4 CPU(s): 62-76,190-204
NUMA node5 CPU(s): 78-92,206-220
In this patch, we use memblock_overlaps_region() to check if ranges in
numa_meminfo overlap with ranges in memory_block. Since memory_block
contains all available memory at boot time, if they overlap, it means the
ranges exist. If not, then remove them from numa_meminfo.
After this patch, lscpu will show:
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-14,128-142
NUMA node1 CPU(s): 15-29,143-157
NUMA node4 CPU(s): 62-76,190-204
NUMA node5 CPU(s): 78-92,206-220
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
memblock_overlaps_region() checks if the given memblock region
intersects a region in memblock. If so, it returns the index of the
intersected region.
But its only caller is memblock_is_region_reserved(), and it returns 0
if false, non-zero if true.
Both of these should return bool.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Struct page initialisation had been identified as one of the reasons why
large machines take a long time to boot. Patches were posted a long time ago
to defer initialisation until they were first used. This was rejected on
the grounds it should not be necessary to hurt the fast paths. This series
reuses much of the work from that time but defers the initialisation of
memory to kswapd so that one thread per node initialises memory local to
that node.
After applying the series and setting the appropriate Kconfig variable I
see this in the boot log on a 64G machine
[ 7.383764] kswapd 0 initialised deferred memory in 188ms
[ 7.404253] kswapd 1 initialised deferred memory in 208ms
[ 7.411044] kswapd 3 initialised deferred memory in 216ms
[ 7.411551] kswapd 2 initialised deferred memory in 216ms
On a 1TB machine, I see
[ 8.406511] kswapd 3 initialised deferred memory in 1116ms
[ 8.428518] kswapd 1 initialised deferred memory in 1140ms
[ 8.435977] kswapd 0 initialised deferred memory in 1148ms
[ 8.437416] kswapd 2 initialised deferred memory in 1148ms
Once booted the machine appears to work as normal. Boot times were measured
from the time shutdown was called until ssh was available again. In the
64G case, the boot time savings are negligible. On the 1TB machine, the
savings were 16 seconds.
Nate Zimmer said:
: On an older 8 TB box with lots and lots of cpus the boot time, as
: measure from grub to login prompt, the boot time improved from 1484
: seconds to exactly 1000 seconds.
Waiman Long said:
: I ran a bootup timing test on a 12-TB 16-socket IvyBridge-EX system. From
: grub menu to ssh login, the bootup time was 453s before the patch and 265s
: after the patch - a saving of 188s (42%).
Daniel Blueman said:
: On a 7TB, 1728-core NumaConnect system with 108 NUMA nodes, we're seeing
: stock 4.0 boot in 7136s. This drops to 2159s, or a 70% reduction with
: this patchset. Non-temporal PMD init (https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/4/23/350)
: drops this to 1045s.
This patch (of 13):
As part of initializing struct page's in 2MiB chunks, we noticed that at
the end of free_all_bootmem(), there was nothing which had forced the
reserved/allocated 4KiB pages to be initialized.
This helper function will be used for that expansion.
Signed-off-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Nate Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Tested-by: Nate Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Tested-by: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Tested-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@numascale.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Holt <robinmholt@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Cc: Scott Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Try to allocate all boot time kernel data structures from mirrored
memory.
If we run out of mirrored memory print warnings, but fall back to using
non-mirrored memory to make sure that we still boot.
By number of bytes, most of what we allocate at boot time is the page
structures. 64 bytes per 4K page on x86_64 ... or about 1.5% of total
system memory. For workloads where the bulk of memory is allocated to
applications this may represent a useful improvement to system
availability since 1.5% of total memory might be a third of the memory
allocated to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Xiexiuqi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some high end Intel Xeon systems report uncorrectable memory errors as a
recoverable machine check. Linux has included code for some time to
process these and just signal the affected processes (or even recover
completely if the error was in a read only page that can be replaced by
reading from disk).
But we have no recovery path for errors encountered during kernel code
execution. Except for some very specific cases were are unlikely to ever
be able to recover.
Enter memory mirroring. Actually 3rd generation of memory mirroing.
Gen1: All memory is mirrored
Pro: No s/w enabling - h/w just gets good data from other side of the
mirror
Con: Halves effective memory capacity available to OS/applications
Gen2: Partial memory mirror - just mirror memory begind some memory controllers
Pro: Keep more of the capacity
Con: Nightmare to enable. Have to choose between allocating from
mirrored memory for safety vs. NUMA local memory for performance
Gen3: Address range partial memory mirror - some mirror on each memory
controller
Pro: Can tune the amount of mirror and keep NUMA performance
Con: I have to write memory management code to implement
The current plan is just to use mirrored memory for kernel allocations.
This has been broken into two phases:
1) This patch series - find the mirrored memory, use it for boot time
allocations
2) Wade into mm/page_alloc.c and define a ZONE_MIRROR to pick up the
unused mirrored memory from mm/memblock.c and only give it out to
select kernel allocations (this is still being scoped because
page_alloc.c is scary).
This patch (of 3):
Add extra "flags" to memblock to allow selection of memory based on
attribute. No functional changes
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Xiexiuqi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since memtest might be used by other architectures pass input parameters
as phys_addr_t instead of long to prevent overflow.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Memtest is a simple feature which fills the memory with a given set of
patterns and validates memory contents, if bad memory regions is detected
it reserves them via memblock API. Since memblock API is widely used by
other architectures this feature can be enabled outside of x86 world.
This patch set promotes memtest to live under generic mm umbrella and
enables memtest feature for arm/arm64.
It was reported that this patch set was useful for tracking down an issue
with some errant DMA on an arm64 platform.
This patch (of 6):
There is nothing platform dependent in the core memtest code, so other
platforms might benefit from this feature too.
[linux@roeck-us.net: MEMTEST depends on MEMBLOCK]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
memblock_set_bottom_up() is only called by __init
cmdline_parse_movable_node() and __init numa_init().
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Reviewed-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This introduces memblock_alloc_range() which allocates memblock from the
specified range of physical address. I would like to use this function
to specify the location of CMA.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add the physmem list to the memblock structure. This list only exists
if HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP is selected and contains the unmodified
list of physically available memory. It differs from the memblock
memory list as it always contains all memory ranges even if the
memory has been restricted, e.g. by use of the mem= kernel parameter.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Hachtmann <phacht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Refactor the memblock code and extend the memblock API to make it
more flexible. With the extended API it is simple to define and
work with additional memory lists.
The static functions memblock_add_region and __memblock_remove are
renamed to memblock_add_range and meblock_remove_range and added to
the memblock API.
The __next_free_mem_range and __next_free_mem_range_rev functions
are replaced with calls to the more generic list walkers
__next_mem_range and __next_mem_range_rev.
To walk an arbitrary memory list two new macros for_each_mem_range
and for_each_mem_range_rev are added. These new macros are used
to define for_each_free_mem_range and for_each_free_mem_range_reverse.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Hachtmann <phacht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Apart from setting the limit of memblock, it's also useful to be able
to get the limit to avoid recalculating it every time. Add the function
to do so.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
When calling free_all_bootmem() the free areas under memblock's control
are released to the buddy allocator. Additionally the reserved list is
freed if it was reallocated by memblock. The same should apply for the
memory list.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Hachtmann <phacht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It's recommended to use NUMA_NO_NODE everywhere to select "process any
node" behavior or to indicate that "no node id specified".
Hence, update __next_free_mem_range*() API's to accept both NUMA_NO_NODE
and MAX_NUMNODES, but emit warning once on MAX_NUMNODES, and correct
corresponding API's documentation to describe new behavior. Also,
update other memblock/nobootmem APIs where MAX_NUMNODES is used
dirrectly.
The change was suggested by Tejun Heo.
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reorder parameters of memblock_find_in_range_node to be consistent with
other memblock APIs.
The change was suggested by Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>.
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linux kernel cannot migrate pages used by the kernel. As a result,
hotpluggable memory used by the kernel won't be able to be hot-removed.
To solve this problem, the basic idea is to prevent memblock from
allocating hotpluggable memory for the kernel at early time, and arrange
all hotpluggable memory in ACPI SRAT(System Resource Affinity Table) as
ZONE_MOVABLE when initializing zones.
In the previous patches, we have marked hotpluggable memory regions with
MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG flag in memblock.memory.
In this patch, we make memblock skip these hotpluggable memory regions
in the default top-down allocation function if movable_node boot option
is specified.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Chen Tang <imtangchen@gmail.com>
Cc: Gong Chen <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Liu Jiang <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Vasilis Liaskovitis <vasilis.liaskovitis@profitbricks.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In find_hotpluggable_memory, once we find out a memory region which is
hotpluggable, we want to mark them in memblock.memory. So that we could
control memblock allocator not to allocte hotpluggable memory for the
kernel later.
To achieve this goal, we introduce MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG flag to indicate the
hotpluggable memory regions in memblock and a function
memblock_mark_hotplug() to mark hotpluggable memory if we find one.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Chen Tang <imtangchen@gmail.com>
Cc: Gong Chen <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Liu Jiang <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Vasilis Liaskovitis <vasilis.liaskovitis@profitbricks.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There is no flag in memblock to describe what type the memory is.
Sometimes, we may use memblock to reserve some memory for special usage.
And we want to know what kind of memory it is. So we need a way to
In hotplug environment, we want to reserve hotpluggable memory so the
kernel won't be able to use it. And when the system is up, we have to
free these hotpluggable memory to buddy. So we need to mark these
memory first.
In order to do so, we need to mark out these special memory in memblock.
In this patch, we introduce a new "flags" member into memblock_region:
struct memblock_region {
phys_addr_t base;
phys_addr_t size;
unsigned long flags; /* This is new. */
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
int nid;
#endif
};
This patch does the following things:
1) Add "flags" member to memblock_region.
2) Modify the following APIs' prototype:
memblock_add_region()
memblock_insert_region()
3) Add memblock_reserve_region() to support reserve memory with flags, and keep
memblock_reserve()'s prototype unmodified.
4) Modify other APIs to support flags, but keep their prototype unmodified.
The idea is from Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> and Liu Jiang <jiang.liu@huawei.com>.
Suggested-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Suggested-by: Liu Jiang <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Chen Tang <imtangchen@gmail.com>
Cc: Gong Chen <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Vasilis Liaskovitis <vasilis.liaskovitis@profitbricks.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The Linux kernel cannot migrate pages used by the kernel. As a result,
kernel pages cannot be hot-removed. So we cannot allocate hotpluggable
memory for the kernel.
ACPI SRAT (System Resource Affinity Table) contains the memory hotplug
info. But before SRAT is parsed, memblock has already started to allocate
memory for the kernel. So we need to prevent memblock from doing this.
In a memory hotplug system, any numa node the kernel resides in should be
unhotpluggable. And for a modern server, each node could have at least
16GB memory. So memory around the kernel image is highly likely
unhotpluggable.
So the basic idea is: Allocate memory from the end of the kernel image and
to the higher memory. Since memory allocation before SRAT is parsed won't
be too much, it could highly likely be in the same node with kernel image.
The current memblock can only allocate memory top-down. So this patch
introduces a new bottom-up allocation mode to allocate memory bottom-up.
And later when we use this allocation direction to allocate memory, we
will limit the start address above the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Current early_pfn_to_nid() on arch that support memblock go over
memblock.memory one by one, so will take too many try near the end.
We can use existing memblock_search to find the node id for given pfn,
that could save some time on bigger system that have many entries
memblock.memory array.
Here are the timing differences for several machines. In each case with
the patch less time was spent in __early_pfn_to_nid().
3.11-rc5 with patch difference (%)
-------- ---------- --------------
UV1: 256 nodes 9TB: 411.66 402.47 -9.19 (2.23%)
UV2: 255 nodes 16TB: 1141.02 1138.12 -2.90 (0.25%)
UV2: 64 nodes 2TB: 128.15 126.53 -1.62 (1.26%)
UV2: 32 nodes 2TB: 121.87 121.07 -0.80 (0.66%)
Time in seconds.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tim found:
WARNING: at arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:324 topology_sane.isra.2+0x6f/0x80()
Hardware name: S2600CP
sched: CPU #1's llc-sibling CPU #0 is not on the same node! [node: 1 != 0]. Ignoring dependency.
smpboot: Booting Node 1, Processors #1
Modules linked in:
Pid: 0, comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 3.9.0-0-generic #1
Call Trace:
set_cpu_sibling_map+0x279/0x449
start_secondary+0x11d/0x1e5
Don Morris reproduced on a HP z620 workstation, and bisected it to
commit e8d1955258 ("acpi, memory-hotplug: parse SRAT before memblock
is ready")
It turns out movable_map has some problems, and it breaks several things
1. numa_init is called several times, NOT just for srat. so those
nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed)
memset(&numa_meminfo, 0, sizeof(numa_meminfo))
can not be just removed. Need to consider sequence is: numaq, srat, amd, dummy.
and make fall back path working.
2. simply split acpi_numa_init to early_parse_srat.
a. that early_parse_srat is NOT called for ia64, so you break ia64.
b. for (i = 0; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++)
set_apicid_to_node(i, NUMA_NO_NODE)
still left in numa_init. So it will just clear result from early_parse_srat.
it should be moved before that....
c. it breaks ACPI_TABLE_OVERIDE...as the acpi table scan is moved
early before override from INITRD is settled.
3. that patch TITLE is total misleading, there is NO x86 in the title,
but it changes critical x86 code. It caused x86 guys did not
pay attention to find the problem early. Those patches really should
be routed via tip/x86/mm.
4. after that commit, following range can not use movable ram:
a. real_mode code.... well..funny, legacy Node0 [0,1M) could be hot-removed?
b. initrd... it will be freed after booting, so it could be on movable...
c. crashkernel for kdump...: looks like we can not put kdump kernel above 4G
anymore.
d. init_mem_mapping: can not put page table high anymore.
e. initmem_init: vmemmap can not be high local node anymore. That is
not good.
If node is hotplugable, the mem related range like page table and
vmemmap could be on the that node without problem and should be on that
node.
We have workaround patch that could fix some problems, but some can not
be fixed.
So just remove that offending commit and related ones including:
f7210e6c4a ("mm/memblock.c: use CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP to
protect movablecore_map in memblock_overlaps_region().")
01a178a94e ("acpi, memory-hotplug: support getting hotplug info from
SRAT")
27168d38fa ("acpi, memory-hotplug: extend movablemem_map ranges to
the end of node")
e8d1955258 ("acpi, memory-hotplug: parse SRAT before memblock is
ready")
fb06bc8e5f ("page_alloc: bootmem limit with movablecore_map")
42f47e27e7 ("page_alloc: make movablemem_map have higher priority")
6981ec3114 ("page_alloc: introduce zone_movable_limit[] to keep
movable limit for nodes")
34b71f1e04 ("page_alloc: add movable_memmap kernel parameter")
4d59a75125 ("x86: get pg_data_t's memory from other node")
Later we should have patches that will make sure kernel put page table
and vmemmap on local node ram instead of push them down to node0. Also
need to find way to put other kernel used ram to local node ram.
Reported-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
Reported-by: Don Morris <don.morris@hp.com>
Bisected-by: Don Morris <don.morris@hp.com>
Tested-by: Don Morris <don.morris@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The definition of struct movablecore_map is protected by
CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP but its use in memblock_overlaps_region()
is not. So add CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP to protect the use of
movablecore_map in memblock_overlaps_region().
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ensure the bootmem will not allocate memory from areas that may be
ZONE_MOVABLE. The map info is from movablecore_map boot option.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Lin Feng <linfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Wu Jianguo <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use it to get mem size under the limit_pfn.
to replace local version in x86 reserved_initrd.
-v2: remove not needed cast that is pointed out by HPA.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1359058816-7615-29-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
We will not map partial pages, so need to make sure memblock
allocation will not allocate those bytes out.
Also we will use for_each_mem_pfn_range() to loop to map memory
range to keep them consistent.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAE9FiQVZirvaBMFYRfXMmWEcHbKSicQEHz4VAwUv0xFCk51ZNw@mail.gmail.com
Acked-by: Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Commit 0ee332c145 ("memblock: Kill early_node_map[]") removed
early_node_map[]. Clean up the comments to comply with that change.
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
memblock_free_reserved_regions() calls memblock_free(), but
memblock_free() would double reserved.regions too, so we could free the
old range for reserved.regions.
Also tj said there is another bug which could be related to this.
| I don't think we're saving any noticeable
| amount by doing this "free - give it to page allocator - reserve
| again" dancing. We should just allocate regions aligned to page
| boundaries and free them later when memblock is no longer in use.
in that case, when DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, will get panic:
memblock_free: [0x0000102febc080-0x0000102febf080] memblock_free_reserved_regions+0x37/0x39
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff88102febd948
IP: [<ffffffff836a5774>] __next_free_mem_range+0x9b/0x155
PGD 4826063 PUD cf67a067 PMD cf7fa067 PTE 800000102febd160
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
CPU 0
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.5.0-rc2-next-20120614-sasha #447
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff836a5774>] [<ffffffff836a5774>] __next_free_mem_range+0x9b/0x155
See the discussion at https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/6/13/469
So try to allocate with PAGE_SIZE alignment and free it later.
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now that all early memory information is in memblock when enabled, we
can implement reverse free area iterator and use it to implement NUMA
aware allocator which is then wrapped for simpler variants instead of
the confusing and inefficient mending of information in separate NUMA
aware allocator.
Implement for_each_free_mem_range_reverse(), use it to reimplement
memblock_find_in_range_node() which in turn is used by all allocators.
The visible allocator interface is inconsistent and can probably use
some cleanup too.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Now all ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP archs select HAVE_MEBLOCK_NODE_MAP -
there's no user of early_node_map[] left. Kill early_node_map[] and
replace ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP with HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP. Also,
relocate for_each_mem_pfn_range() and helper from mm.h to memblock.h
as page_alloc.c would no longer host an alternative implementation.
This change is ultimately one to one mapping and shouldn't cause any
observable difference; however, after the recent changes, there are
some functions which now would fit memblock.c better than page_alloc.c
and dependency on HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP instead of HAVE_MEMBLOCK
doesn't make much sense on some of them. Further cleanups for
functions inside HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP in mm.h would be nice.
-v2: Fix compile bug introduced by mis-spelling
CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP to CONFIG_MEMBLOCK_HAVE_NODE_MAP in
mmzone.h. Reported by Stephen Rothwell.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Implement memblock_add_node() which can add a new memblock memory
region with specific node ID.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
The only function of memblock_analyze() is now allowing resize of
memblock region arrays. Rename it to memblock_allow_resize() and
update its users.
* The following users remain the same other than renaming.
arm/mm/init.c::arm_memblock_init()
microblaze/kernel/prom.c::early_init_devtree()
powerpc/kernel/prom.c::early_init_devtree()
openrisc/kernel/prom.c::early_init_devtree()
sh/mm/init.c::paging_init()
sparc/mm/init_64.c::paging_init()
unicore32/mm/init.c::uc32_memblock_init()
* In the following users, analyze was used to update total size which
is no longer necessary.
powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec.c::reserve_crashkernel()
powerpc/kernel/prom.c::early_init_devtree()
powerpc/mm/init_32.c::MMU_init()
powerpc/mm/tlb_nohash.c::__early_init_mmu()
powerpc/platforms/ps3/mm.c::ps3_mm_add_memory()
powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c::wii_memory_fixups()
sh/kernel/machine_kexec.c::reserve_crashkernel()
* x86/kernel/e820.c::memblock_x86_fill() was directly setting
memblock_can_resize before populating memblock and calling analyze
afterwards. Call memblock_allow_resize() before start populating.
memblock_can_resize is now static inside memblock.c.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Total size of memory regions was calculated by memblock_analyze()
requiring explicitly calling the function between operations which can
change memory regions and possible users of total size, which is
cumbersome and fragile.
This patch makes each memblock_type track total size automatically
with minor modifications to memblock manipulation functions and remove
requirements on calling memblock_analyze(). [__]memblock_dump_all()
now also dumps the total size of reserved regions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
memblock_init() initializes arrays for regions and memblock itself;
however, all these can be done with struct initializers and
memblock_init() can be removed. This patch kills memblock_init() and
initializes memblock with struct initializer.
The only difference is that the first dummy entries don't have .nid
set to MAX_NUMNODES initially. This doesn't cause any behavior
difference.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Add __memblock_dump_all() which dumps memblock configuration whether
memblock_debug is enabled or not.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
memblock_{add|remove|free|reserve}() return either 0 or -errno but had
long as return type. Chage it to int. Also, drop 'extern' from all
prototypes in memblock.h - they are unnecessary and used
inconsistently (especially if mm.h is included in the picture).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Conflicts & resolutions:
* arch/x86/xen/setup.c
dc91c728fd "xen: allow extra memory to be in multiple regions"
24aa07882b "memblock, x86: Replace memblock_x86_reserve/free..."
conflicted on xen_add_extra_mem() updates. The resolution is
trivial as the latter just want to replace
memblock_x86_reserve_range() with memblock_reserve().
* drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c
166e9278a3 "x86/ia64: intel-iommu: move to drivers/iommu/"
5dfe8660a3 "bootmem: Replace work_with_active_regions() with..."
conflicted as the former moved the file under drivers/iommu/.
Resolved by applying the chnages from the latter on the moved
file.
* mm/Kconfig
6661672053 "memblock: add NO_BOOTMEM config symbol"
c378ddd53f "memblock, x86: Make ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK a config option"
conflicted trivially. Both added config options. Just
letting both add their own options resolves the conflict.
* mm/memblock.c
d1f0ece6cd "mm/memblock.c: small function definition fixes"
ed7b56a799 "memblock: Remove memblock_memory_can_coalesce()"
confliected. The former updates function removed by the
latter. Resolution is trivial.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
SPARC32 require access to the start address. Add a new helper
memblock_start_of_DRAM() to give access to the address of the first
memblock - which contains the lowest address.
The awkward name was chosen to match the already present
memblock_end_of_DRAM().
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Other than sanity check and debug message, the x86 specific version of
memblock reserve/free functions are simple wrappers around the generic
versions - memblock_reserve/free().
This patch adds debug messages with caller identification to the
generic versions and replaces x86 specific ones and kills them.
arch/x86/include/asm/memblock.h and arch/x86/mm/memblock.c are empty
after this change and removed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1310462166-31469-14-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
From 6839454ae63f1eb21e515c10229ca95c22955fec Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Date: Thu, 14 Jul 2011 11:22:17 +0200
Make ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK a config option so that it can be handled
together with other MEMBLOCK options.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110714094603.GH3455@htj.dyndns.org
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Implement for_each_free_mem_range() which iterates over free memory
areas according to memblock (memory && !reserved). This will be used
to simplify memblock users.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1310462166-31469-7-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
From 83103b92f3234ec830852bbc5c45911bd6cbdb20 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Date: Thu, 14 Jul 2011 11:22:16 +0200
Add optional region->nid which can be enabled by arch using
CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP. When enabled, memblock also carries
NUMA node information and replaces early_node_map[].
Newly added memblocks have MAX_NUMNODES as nid. Arch can then call
memblock_set_node() to set node information. memblock takes care of
merging and node affine allocations w.r.t. node information.
When MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP is enabled, early_node_map[], related data
structures and functions to manipulate and iterate it are disabled.
memblock version of __next_mem_pfn_range() is provided such that
for_each_mem_pfn_range() behaves the same and its users don't have to
be updated.
-v2: Yinghai spotted section mismatch caused by missing
__init_memblock in memblock_set_node(). Fixed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110714094342.GF3455@htj.dyndns.org
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
From 19ab281ed67b87a6623d725237a7333ca79f1e75 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Date: Thu, 14 Jul 2011 11:22:16 +0200
memblock will be extended to include early_node_map[], which is also
used during memory hotplug. Make memblock use __meminit[data] instead
of __init[data] so that memory hotplug code can safely reference it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110714094203.GE3455@htj.dyndns.org
Reported-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Runmin Wang
Ard Biesheuvel
Susheel Khiani
Shiraz Hashim
Stephen Boyd
Alexander Kuleshov
Tang Chen
Robin Holt
Tony Luck
Vladimir Murzin
Fabian Frederick
Akinobu Mita
Philipp Hachtmann
Laura Abbott
Grygorii Strashko
Yinghai Lu
Wanpeng Li
Tejun Heo
Sam Ravnborg