right now we store this in the nf_bridge_info struct, accessible
via skb->nf_bridge. This patch prepares removal of this pointer from skb:
Instead of using skb->nf_bridge->x, we use helpers to obtain the in/out
device (or ifindexes).
Followup patches to netfilter will then allow nf_bridge_info to be
obtained by a call into the br_netfilter core, rather than keeping a
pointer to it in sk_buff.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
br_netfilter maintains an extra state, nf_bridge_info, which is attached
to skb via skb->nf_bridge pointer.
Amongst other things we use skb->nf_bridge->data to store the original
mac header for every processed skb.
This is required for ip refragmentation when using conntrack
on top of bridge, because ip_fragment doesn't copy it from original skb.
However there is no need anymore to do this unconditionally.
Move this to the one place where its needed -- when br_netfilter calls
ip_fragment().
Also switch to percpu storage for this so we can handle fragmenting
without accessing nf_bridge meta data.
Only user left is neigh resolution when DNAT is detected, to hold
the original source mac address (neigh resolution builds new mac header
using bridge mac), so rename ->data and reduce its size to whats needed.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently in xt_socket, we take advantage of early demuxed sockets
since commit 00028aa370 ("netfilter: xt_socket: use IP early demux")
in order to avoid a second socket lookup in the fast path, but we
only make partial use of this:
We still unnecessarily parse headers, extract proto, {s,d}addr and
{s,d}ports from the skb data, accessing possible conntrack information,
etc even though we were not even calling into the socket lookup via
xt_socket_get_sock_{v4,v6}() due to skb->sk hit, meaning those cycles
can be spared.
After this patch, we only proceed the slower, manual lookup path
when we have a skb->sk miss, thus time to match verdict for early
demuxed sockets will improve further, which might be i.e. interesting
for use cases such as mentioned in 681f130f39 ("netfilter: xt_socket:
add XT_SOCKET_NOWILDCARD flag").
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently, the driver uses handle_simple_irq for all IRQ types and hard
codes the acknowledge for different IRQ types into the handler. It is
better to use the IRQ core as intended and let it handle the differences
between the various types of IRQ. For example the current system does
not work for threaded level triggered IRQs as these need to be masked
until the threaded handler has run.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
quotad periodically syncs in-memory quotas to the ondisk quota file
and sets the QDF_REFRESH flag so that a subsequent read of a synced
quota is re-read from disk.
gfs2_quota_lock() checks for this flag and sets a 'force' bit to
force re-read from disk if requested. However, there is a race
condition here. It is possible for gfs2_quota_lock() to find the
QDF_REFRESH flag unset (i.e force=0) and quotad comes in immediately
after and syncs the relevant quota and sets the QDF_REFRESH flag.
gfs2_quota_lock() resumes with force=0 and uses the stale in-memory
quota usage values that result in miscalculations.
This patch fixes this race by moving the check for the QDF_REFRESH
flag check further out into the gfs2_quota_lock() process, i.e, in
do_glock(), under the protection of the quota glock.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Adding 'I' event modifier to have complete set of modifiers for
perf_event_attr:exclude_* bits.
Any event specified with 'I' modifier will have the
perf_event_attr:exclude_idle bit set.
$ perf record -e cycles:I -vv ls 2>&1 | grep exclude_idle
exclude_hv 0 exclude_idle 1
Adding automated tests.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428441919-23099-2-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
report__warn_kptr_restrict() calls map__kmap(kernel_map) before checking
kernel_map againest NULL.
Which is dangerous, since map__kmap() will return a invalid and not NULL
address.
It will trigger a warning message in map__kmap() after the patch "perf:
kmaps: enforce usage of kmaps to protect futher bugs." was applied.
This patch fixes it by adding the missing checking.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428490772-135393-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Following commit:
1a59413124 perf: Add wakeup watermark control to the AUX area
enlarged perf_event_attr, but did not updated attr tests.
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <kaixu.xia@linaro.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/20150407171715.GA22603@krava.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Commit 9b118acae3 ("perf probe: Fix to
handle aliased symbols in glibc") uses an absolute format '%lx' to
print u64 argument, which causes compiling error on ARM 32.
This patch replaces it with PRIx64.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428459274-138470-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The enums used in the tracepoints for __print_symbolic() have their
names shown in the tracepoint format files. User space tools do not know
how to convert those names into their values to be able to convert the
binary data.
Use TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() to export the enum names to their values for
userspace to do the parsing correctly.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150403013802.220157513@goodmis.org
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The enums used in tracepoints with __print_symbolic() have their
names shown in the tracepoint format files and not their values.
This makes it difficult for user space tools to convert the binary
data to the strings as user space does not know what those enums
are about.
By having them use TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(), the names of the enums will
be mapped to the values and shown to user space.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150403013802.220157513@goodmis.org
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The enums used by the softirq mapping is what is shown in the output
of the __print_symbolic() and not their values, that are needed
to map them to their strings. Export them to userspace with the
TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macro so that user space tools can map the enums
with their values.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150403013802.220157513@goodmis.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The tracepoints that use __print_symbolic() use enums as the value
to convert to strings. Unfortunately, the format files for these
tracepoints show the enum name and not their value. This causes some
userspace tools not to know how to convert __print_symbolic() to
their strings.
Add TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macros to export the enums used to userspace
to let those tools know what those enum values are.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150403013802.220157513@goodmis.org
Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Cc: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The tracepoints in the 9p code use a lot of enums for the __print_symbolic()
function. These enums are shown in the tracepoint format files, and user
space tools such as trace-cmd does not have the information to parse it.
Add helper macros to export the enums with TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150403013802.220157513@goodmis.org
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Have the enums used in __print_symbolic() by the trace_tlb_flush()
tracepoint exported to userpace such that they can be parsed by
userspace tools.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150403013802.220157513@goodmis.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Document the use of TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() by adding enums to the
trace-event-sample.h and using this macro to convert them in the format
files.
Also update the comments and sho the use of __print_symbolic() and
__print_flags() as well as adding comments abount __print_array().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150403013802.220157513@goodmis.org
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Update the infrastructure such that modules that declare TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM()
will have those enums converted into their values in the tracepoint
print fmt strings.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87vbhjp74q.fsf@rustcorp.com.au
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Several tracepoints use the helper functions __print_symbolic() or
__print_flags() and pass in enums that do the mapping between the
binary data stored and the value to print. This works well for reading
the ASCII trace files, but when the data is read via userspace tools
such as perf and trace-cmd, the conversion of the binary value to a
human string format is lost if an enum is used, as userspace does not
have access to what the ENUM is.
For example, the tracepoint trace_tlb_flush() has:
__print_symbolic(REC->reason,
{ TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, "flush on task switch" },
{ TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN, "remote shootdown" },
{ TLB_LOCAL_SHOOTDOWN, "local shootdown" },
{ TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN, "local mm shootdown" })
Which maps the enum values to the strings they represent. But perf and
trace-cmd do no know what value TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN is, and would
not be able to map it.
With TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(), developers can place these in the event header
files and ftrace will convert the enums to their values:
By adding:
TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH);
TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN);
TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_LOCAL_SHOOTDOWN);
TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN);
$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tlb/tlb_flush/format
[...]
__print_symbolic(REC->reason,
{ 0, "flush on task switch" },
{ 1, "remote shootdown" },
{ 2, "local shootdown" },
{ 3, "local mm shootdown" })
The above is what userspace expects to see, and tools do not need to
be modified to parse them.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150403013802.220157513@goodmis.org
Cc: Guilherme Cox <cox@computer.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@gmail.com>
Cc: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Add documentation about TRACE_SYSTEM needing to be alpha-numeric or with
underscores, and that if it is not, then the use of TRACE_SYSTEM_VAR is
required to make something that is.
An example of this is shown in samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.h
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150403013802.220157513@goodmis.org
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Normally the compiler will use the same pointer for a string throughout
the file. But there's no guarantee of that happening. Later changes will
require that all events have the same pointer to the system string.
Name the system string and have all events point to it.
Testing this, it did not increases the size of the text, except for the
notes section, which should not harm the real size any.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150403013802.220157513@goodmis.org
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Every tracing file must have its own TRACE_SYSTEM defined.
The brcmsmac tracepoint header broke this and added in the middle
of the file:
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM brcmsmac
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM brcmsmac_tx
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM brcmsmac_msg
Unfortunately, this broke new code in the ftrace infrastructure.
Moving each of these TRACE_SYSTEMs into their own trace file with
just one TRACE_SYSTEM per file fixes the issue.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5524D99C.1050902@broadcom.com
Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Every tracing file must have its own TRACE_SYSTEM defined.
The iwlwifi tracepoint header broke this and added in the middle
of the file:
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM iwlwifi_io
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM iwlwifi_ucode
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM iwlwifi_msg
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM iwlwifi_data
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM iwlwifi
Unfortunately, this broke new code in the ftrace infrastructure.
Moving each of these TRACE_SYSTEMs into their own trace file with
just one TRACE_SYSTEM per file fixes the issue.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428479094.2809.3.camel@sipsolutions.net
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Teach perf-record about the new perf_event_attr::{use_clockid, clockid}
fields. Add a simple parameter to set the clock (if any) to be used for
the events to be recorded into the data file.
Since we store the entire perf_event_attr in the EVENT_DESC section we
also already store the used clockid in the data file.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150407154851.GR23123@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
[ Conditionally define CLOCK_BOOTTIME, at least rhel6 doesn't have it - dsahern
Ditto for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, sles11sp2 doesn't have it - yunlong.song ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Since sched->replay_repeat is set to 10 as default, the sched->run_avg,
sched->runavg_cpu_usage, and sched->runavg_parent_cpu_usage all use
10 to calculate their value.
However, the replay_repeat can be changed to other value by using -r
option, so the calculation above should use replay_repeat to achieve
more accurate results instead of the default value 10.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427809596-29559-10-git-send-email-yunlong.song@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The soft maximum number of open files for a calling process is 1024,
which is defined as INR_OPEN_CUR in include/uapi/linux/fs.h, and the
hard maximum number of open files for a calling process is 4096, which
is defined as INR_OPEN_MAX in include/uapi/linux/fs.h.
Both INR_OPEN_CUR and INR_OPEN_MAX are used to limit the value of
RLIMIT_NOFILE in include/asm-generic/resource.h.
And the soft maximum number finally decides the limitation of the
maximum files which are allowed to be opened.
That is to say a process can use at most 1024 file descriptors for its
o pened files, or an EMFILE error will happen.
This error can be fixed by increasing the soft maximum number, under the
constraint that the soft maximum number can not exceed the hard maximum
number, or both soft and hard maximum number should be increased
simultaneously with privilege.
For perf sched replay, it uses sys_perf_event_open to create the file
descriptor for each of the tasks in order to handle information of perf
events.
That is to say each task needs a unique file descriptor. In x86_64,
there may be over 1024 or 4096 tasks correspoinding to the record in
perf.data, which causes that no enough file descriptors can be used.
As a result, EMFILE error happens and stops the replay process. To solve
this problem, we adaptively increase the soft and hard maximum number of
open files with a '-f' option.
Example:
Test environment: x86_64 with 160 cores
$ cat /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max
163840
$ cat /proc/sys/fs/file-max
6815744
$ ulimit -Sn
1024
$ ulimit -Hn
4096
Before this patch:
$ perf sched replay
...
task 1549 ( :163132: 163132), nr_events: 1
task 1550 ( :163540: 163540), nr_events: 1
task 1551 ( <unknown>: 0), nr_events: 10
Error: sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with -1 (Too many open
files)
After this patch:
$ perf sched replay
...
task 1549 ( :163132: 163132), nr_events: 1
task 1550 ( :163540: 163540), nr_events: 1
task 1551 ( <unknown>: 0), nr_events: 10
Error: sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with -1 (Too many open
files)
Have a try with -f option
$ perf sched replay -f
...
task 1549 ( :163132: 163132), nr_events: 1
task 1550 ( :163540: 163540), nr_events: 1
task 1551 ( <unknown>: 0), nr_events: 10
------------------------------------------------------------
#1 : 54.401, ravg: 54.40, cpu: 3285.21 / 3285.21
#2 : 199.548, ravg: 68.92, cpu: 4999.65 / 3456.66
#3 : 170.483, ravg: 79.07, cpu: 1349.94 / 3245.99
#4 : 192.034, ravg: 90.37, cpu: 1322.88 / 3053.67
#5 : 182.929, ravg: 99.62, cpu: 1406.51 / 2888.96
#6 : 152.974, ravg: 104.96, cpu: 1167.54 / 2716.82
#7 : 155.579, ravg: 110.02, cpu: 2992.53 / 2744.39
#8 : 130.557, ravg: 112.08, cpu: 1126.43 / 2582.59
#9 : 138.520, ravg: 114.72, cpu: 1253.22 / 2449.65
#10 : 134.328, ravg: 116.68, cpu: 1587.95 / 2363.48
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427809596-29559-8-git-send-email-yunlong.song@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Since there is sem_wait for each task in the wait_for_tasks(), e.g.
sem_wait(&task->work_done_sem).
The sem_wait can continue only when work_done_sem is greater than 0, or
it will be blocked.
For perf sched replay, one task may sem_post the work_done_sem of
another task, which causes the work_done_sem of that task processed in a
reasonable sequence, e.g. sem_post, sem_wait, sem_wait, sem_post...
This sequence simulates the sched process of the running tasks at the
time when perf sched record runs.
As a result, all the tasks are required and their threads must be
successfully created.
If any one (task A) of the tasks fails to create its thread, then
another task (task B), whose work_done_sem needs sem_post from that
failed task A, may likely block itself due to seg_wait.
And this is a dead halt, since task B's thread_func cannot continue at
all.
To solve this problem, perf sched replay should exit once any task fails
to create its thread.
Example:
Test environment: x86_64 with 160 cores
Before this patch:
$ perf sched replay
...
Error: sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with -1 (Too many open
files)
------------------------------------------------------------ <- dead halt
After this patch:
$ perf sched replay
...
task 1551 ( <unknown>: 0), nr_events: 10
Error: sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with -1 (Too many open
files)
$
As shown above, perf sched replay finishes the process after printing an
error message and does not block itself.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427809596-29559-7-git-send-email-yunlong.song@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The pr_err in self_open_counters() prints error message to stderr.
Unlike stdout, stderr uses memory buffer on the stack of each calling
process.
The pr_err in self_open_counters() works in a thread called thread_func
created in function create_tasks, which concurrently creates
sched->nr_tasks threads.
If the error happens and pr_err prints the error message in each of
these threads, the stack size of the perf process (default is 8192
kbytes) will quickly run out and the segmentation fault will happen
then.
To solve this problem, pr_err with self_open_counters() should be moved
from newly created threads to the old main thread of the perf process.
Then the pr_err can work in a stable situation without the strange
segmentation fault problem.
Example:
Test environment: x86_64 with 160 cores
Before this patch:
$ perf sched replay
...
task 1549 ( :163132: 163132), nr_events: 1
task 1550 ( :163540: 163540), nr_events: 1
task 1551 ( <unknown>: 0), nr_events: 10
Segmentation fault
After this patch:
$ perf sched replay
...
task 1549 ( :163132: 163132), nr_events: 1
task 1550 ( :163540: 163540), nr_events: 1
task 1551 ( <unknown>: 0), nr_events: 10
...
As shown above, the result continues without any segmentation fault.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427809596-29559-6-git-send-email-yunlong.song@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Although the memory of pid_to_task can be allocated via calloc according
to the value of /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max, it cannot handle the case when
pid_max is changed after 'perf sched record' has created its perf.data.
If the new pid_max configured in 'perf sched replay' is smaller than the
old pid_max configured in 'perf sched record', then it will cause the
assertion failure problem.
To solve this problem, we realloc the memory of pid_to_task stepwise
once the passed-in pid parameter in register_pid is larger than the
current pid_max.
Example:
Test environment: x86_64 with 160 cores
$ cat /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max
163840
$ perf sched record ls
$ echo 5000 > /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max
$ cat /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max
5000
Before this patch:
$ perf sched replay
run measurement overhead: 221 nsecs
sleep measurement overhead: 55356 nsecs
the run test took 1000011 nsecs
the sleep test took 1060940 nsecs
perf: builtin-sched.c:337: register_pid: Assertion `!(pid >= (unsigned
long)pid_max)' failed.
Aborted
After this patch:
$ perf sched replay
run measurement overhead: 221 nsecs
sleep measurement overhead: 55611 nsecs
the run test took 1000026 nsecs
the sleep test took 1060486 nsecs
nr_run_events: 10
nr_sleep_events: 1562
nr_wakeup_events: 5
task 0 ( :1: 1), nr_events: 1
task 1 ( :2: 2), nr_events: 1
task 2 ( :3: 3), nr_events: 1
task 3 ( :5: 5), nr_events: 1
...
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427809596-29559-5-git-send-email-yunlong.song@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The current memory allocation of struct task_desc *pid_to_task[MAX_PID]
is in a permanent and preset way, and it has two problems:
Problem 1: If the pid_max, which is the max number of pids in the
system, is much smaller than MAX_PID (1024*1000), then it causes a waste
of stack memory. This may happen in the case where the number of cpu
cores is much smaller than 1000.
Problem 2: If the pid_max is changed from the default value to a value
larger than MAX_PID, then it will cause assertion failure problem. The
maximum value of pid_max can be set to pid_max_max (see pidmap_init
defined in kernel/pid.c), which equals to PID_MAX_LIMIT. In x86_64,
PID_MAX_LIMIT is 4*1024*1024 (defined in include/linux/threads.h). This
value is much larger than MAX_PID, and will take up 32768 Kbytes
(4*1024*1024*8/1024) for memory allocation of pid_to_task, which is much
larger than the default 8192 Kbytes of the stack size of calling
process.
Due to these two problems, we use calloc to allocate the memory of
pid_to_task dynamically.
Example:
Test environment: x86_64 with 160 cores
$ cat /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max
163840
$ echo 1025000 > /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max
$ cat /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max
1025000
Run some applications until the pid of some process is greater than
the value of MAX_PID (1024*1000).
Before this patch:
$ perf sched replay
run measurement overhead: 221 nsecs
sleep measurement overhead: 55480 nsecs
the run test took 1000008 nsecs
the sleep test took 1063151 nsecs
perf: builtin-sched.c:330: register_pid: Assertion `!(pid >= 1024000)'
failed.
Aborted
After this patch:
$ perf sched replay
run measurement overhead: 221 nsecs
sleep measurement overhead: 55435 nsecs
the run test took 1000004 nsecs
the sleep test took 1059312 nsecs
nr_run_events: 10
nr_sleep_events: 1562
nr_wakeup_events: 5
task 0 ( :1: 1), nr_events: 1
task 1 ( :2: 2), nr_events: 1
task 2 ( :3: 3), nr_events: 1
task 3 ( :5: 5), nr_events: 1
...
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427809596-29559-4-git-send-email-yunlong.song@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Current MAX_PID is only 65536, which will cause assertion failure problem
when CPU cores are more than 64 in x86_64.
This is because the pid_max value in x86_64 is at least
PIDS_PER_CPU_DEFAULT * num_possible_cpus() (see function pidmap_init
defined in kernel/pid.c), where PIDS_PER_CPU_DEFAULT is 1024 (defined in
include/linux/threads.h).
Thus for MAX_PID = 65536, the correspoinding CPU cores are
65536/1024=64. This is obviously not enough at all for x86_64, and will
cause an assertion failure problem due to BUG_ON(pid >= MAX_PID) in the
codes.
We increase MAX_PID value from 65536 to 1024*1000, which can be used in
x86_64 with 1000 cores.
This number is finally decided according to the limitation of stack size
of calling process.
Use 'ulimit -a', the result shows the stack size of any process is 8192
Kbytes, which is defined in include/uapi/linux/resource.h (#define
_STK_LIM (8*1024*1024)).
Thus we choose a large enough value for MAX_PID, and make it satisfy to
the limitation of the stack size, i.e., making the perf process take up
a memory space just smaller than 8192 Kbytes.
We have calculated and tested that 1024*1000 is OK for MAX_PID.
This means perf sched replay can now be used with at most 1000 cores in
x86_64 without any assertion failure problem.
Example:
Test environment: x86_64 with 160 cores
$ cat /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max
163840
Before this patch:
$ perf sched replay
run measurement overhead: 240 nsecs
sleep measurement overhead: 55379 nsecs
the run test took 1000004 nsecs
the sleep test took 1059424 nsecs
perf: builtin-sched.c:330: register_pid: Assertion `!(pid >= 65536)'
failed.
Aborted
After this patch:
$ perf sched replay
run measurement overhead: 221 nsecs
sleep measurement overhead: 55397 nsecs
the run test took 999920 nsecs
the sleep test took 1053313 nsecs
nr_run_events: 10
nr_sleep_events: 1562
nr_wakeup_events: 5
task 0 ( :1: 1), nr_events: 1
task 1 ( :2: 2), nr_events: 1
task 2 ( :3: 3), nr_events: 1
task 3 ( :5: 5), nr_events: 1
...
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427809596-29559-3-git-send-email-yunlong.song@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
There is no struct task_task at all, thus it is a typo error in the old
commits, now fix it to what it should be in order to avoid unnecessary
misunderstanding.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427809596-29559-2-git-send-email-yunlong.song@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Currently the perf kmem does not respect -i option.
Initializing the file.path properly after options get parsed.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428298576-9785-2-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Currently it ignores operator priority and just sets processed args as a
right operand. But it could result in priority inversion in case that
the right operand is also a operator arg and its priority is lower.
For example, following print format is from new kmem events.
"page=%p", REC->pfn != -1UL ? (((struct page *)(0xffffea0000000000UL)) + (REC->pfn)) : ((void *)0)
But this was treated as below:
REC->pfn != ((null - 1UL) ? ((struct page *)0xffffea0000000000UL + REC->pfn) : (void *) 0)
In this case, the right arg was '?' operator which has lower priority.
But it just sets the whole arg so making the output confusing - page was
always 0 or 1 since that's the result of logical operation.
With this patch, it can handle it properly like following:
((REC->pfn != (null - 1UL)) ? ((struct page *)0xffffea0000000000UL + REC->pfn) : (void *) 0)
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428298576-9785-10-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
[ Replaced 'swap' with 'rotate' in a comment as requested by Steve and agreed by Namhyung ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch add checks in places where map__kmap is used to get kmaps
from struct kmap.
Error messages are added at map__kmap to warn invalid accessing of kmap
(for the case of !map->dso->kernel, kmap(map) does not exists at all).
Also, introduces map__kmaps() to warn uninitialized kmaps.
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428394966-131044-2-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
perf_evlist__mmap_consume() uses perf_mmap__empty() to judge whether
perf_mmap is empty and can be released. But the result is inverted so
fix it.
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428399071-7141-1-git-send-email-hekuang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tidy up error reporting and move rpm reference retrieval out of the for
loop for improved readability.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Modeling the individual RPM resources as platform devices consumes at
least 12-15kb of RAM, just to hold the platform_device structs. Rework
this to instead have one device per pmic exposed by the RPM.
With this representation we can more accurately define the input pins on
the pmic and have the supply description match the data sheet.
Suggested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Refactor out all custom property parsing code from the probe function
into a function suitable for regulator_desc->of_parse_cb usage.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The driver itself should not flag regulators as being DRMS compatible,
this should come from board or dt files.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
pdata is assigned to &pdata_of, however, pdata_of becomes dead (when it
goes out of scope) so pdata effectively becomes a dead pointer to the
out of scope object. This is detected by static analysis:
[drivers/regulator/max8660.c:411]: (error) Dead pointer usage.
Pointer 'pdata' is dead if it has been assigned '&pdata_of' at line 404.
Move declaration of pdata_of so it is always in scope.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Setting the transfer length in the TRANSACTION register after the
CONTROL register is programmed causes intermittent timeout issues in
SPFI transfers when using the SPI framework to control the CS GPIO
lines. To avoid this issue, set transfer length before programming
the CONTROL register.
Signed-off-by: Sifan Naeem <sifan.naeem@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Everybody expects the error field in the struct mmc_command|data to be
and int but it's actually an unsigned int. Let's convert it into an int
to meet the expectations.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Also check MMC OF properties. The controller supports MMC too.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Pin sense will active when power pin is wake up.
Power pin will not wake up immediately during resume state.
Add some delay to wait for power pin activated.
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Dirty logging tracks sptes in 4k granularity, meaning that large sptes
have to be split. If live migration is successful, the guest in the
source machine will be destroyed and large sptes will be created in the
destination. However, the guest continues to run in the source machine
(for example if live migration fails), small sptes will remain around
and cause bad performance.
This patch introduce lazy collapsing of small sptes into large sptes.
The rmap will be scanned in ioctl context when dirty logging is stopped,
dropping those sptes which can be collapsed into a single large-page spte.
Later page faults will create the large-page sptes.
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <1428046825-6905-1-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
