The authority fields are supposed to be represented by a single 48-bit
value. It's also supposed to represent the value as hex if it's equal to
or greater than 2^32. This is documented in MS-DTYP, section 2.4.2.1.
Also, fix up the max string length to account for this fix.
Acked-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
If the server sends us a target that looks like an outlier, but
is lower than the existing target, then respect it anyway.
However defer actually updating the generation counter until
we get a target that doesn't look like an outlier.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
if ore_write() fails, we would unlock the pages of pcol, which is now
empty, rather than pcol_copy which owns the pages when ore_write() is
called. this means that no pages will actually be unlocked
(pcol.nr_pages == 0) and the writing process (more accurately, the
syncing process) will hang waiting for a writeback notification that
never comes.
moreover, if ore_write() fails, pcol_free() is called for pcol, whereas
pcol_copy is the object owning the ore_io_state, thus leaking the
ore_io_state.
[Boaz]
I have simplified Idan's original patch a bit, everything else still
holds
Signed-off-by: Idan Kedar <idank@tonian.com>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Most (all) NFS4ERR_BADSLOT errors are due to the client failing to
respect the server's sr_highest_slotid limit. This mainly happens
due to reordered RPC requests.
The way to handle it is simply to drop the slot that we're using,
and retry using the new highest_slotid limits.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Jian reported that the following sequence would leave "testfile" with
corrupt data:
# mount localhost:/export /mnt/nfs/ -o vers=3
# echo abc > /mnt/nfs/testfile; echo def >> /export/testfile; echo ghi >> /mnt/nfs/testfile
# cat -v /export/testfile
abc
^@^@^@^@ghi
While there's no locking involved here, the operations are serialized,
so CTO should prevent corruption.
The first write to the file is fine and writes 4 bytes. The file is then
extended on the server. When it's reopened a GETATTR is issued and the
size change is noticed. This causes NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA to be set on
the file. Because the file is opened for write only,
nfs_want_read_modify_write() returns 0 to nfs_write_begin().
nfs_updatepage then calls nfs_write_pageuptodate() to see if it should
extend the nfs_page to cover the whole page. NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA is
still set on the file at that point, but that flag is ignored and
nfs_pageuptodate erroneously extends the write to cover the whole page,
with the write done on the server side filled in with zeroes.
This patch just has that function check for NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA in
addition to NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE. This fixes the bug, but looking
over the code, I wonder if we might have a similar bug in
nfs_revalidate_size(). The difference between those two flags is very
subtle, so it seems like we ought to be checking for
NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA in most of the places that we look for
NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE.
I believe this is regression introduced by commit 8d197a568. The code
did check for NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA prior to that patch.
Original bug report is here:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=885743
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.5+
Reported-by: Jian Li <jiali@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Commit 1f1ea6c "NFSv4: Fix buffer overflow checking in
__nfs4_get_acl_uncached" accidently dropped the checking for too small
result buffer length.
If someone uses getxattr on "system.nfs4_acl" on an NFSv4 mount
supporting ACLs, the ACL has not been cached and the buffer suplied is
too short, we still copy the complete ACL, resulting in kernel and user
space memory corruption.
Signed-off-by: Sven Wegener <sven.wegener@stealer.net>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Not all architectures (in particular, sparc64) have empty_zero_page.
So instead of copying from empty_zero_page, use memset to clear the
inline data by signalling to ext4_xattr_set_entry() via a magic
pointer value, EXT4_ZERO_ATTR_VALUE, which is defined by casting -1 to
a pointer.
This fixes a build failure on sparc64, and the memset() should be more
efficient than using memcpy() anyway.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Previously, f2fs didn't track the parent inode number correctly which is stored
in each f2fs_inode. In the case of the following scenario, a bug can be occured.
Let's suppose there are one directory, "/b", and two files, "/a" and "/b/a".
- pino of "/a" is ROOT_INO.
- pino of "/b/a" is DIR_B_INO.
Then,
# sync
: The inode pages of "/a" and "/b/a" contain the parent inode numbers as
ROOT_INO and DIR_B_INO respectively.
# mv /a /b/a
: The parent inode number of "/a" should be changed to DIR_B_INO, but f2fs
didn't do that. Ref. f2fs_set_link().
In order to fix this clearly, I added i_pino in f2fs_inode_info, and whenever
it needs to be changed like in f2fs_add_link() and f2fs_set_link(), it is
updated temporarily in f2fs_inode_info.
And later, f2fs_write_inode() stores the latest information to the inode pages.
For power-off-recovery, f2fs_sync_file() triggers simply f2fs_write_inode().
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Do cleanup more for better code readability.
- Change the parameter set of f2fs_bio_alloc()
This function should allocate a bio only since it is not something like
f2fs_bio_init(). Instead, the caller should initialize the allocated bio.
- Introduce SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK
This macro translates a block address to its sector address.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Simplify code by providing the accessor macro to retrieve the
number of dentry slots for a given filename length.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Since, we anyway need to put the page after deleting entry. So, there is no
need to make same call under different conditions.
Move out the f2fs_put_page from the two conditions and call at once.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Since, GFP_NOFS and __GFP_ZERO is being used to set gfp_mask.
We can instead make use of already predefined macro GFP_F2FS_ZERO.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Since, GFP_NOFS(__GFP_WAIT) is used for allocation requests of bio in f2fs.
So, there is no chance of returning NULL from the BIO allocation.
Making the bio allocation routine for f2fs simpler.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
The variables node_page and page_offset are initialized but never used
otherwise, so remove those unused variables.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
In function f2fs_mkdir, err is being initialized without even checking
if there was any error in new inode creation. So, instead check the
inode error and make use of error/return condition.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
No need to initialize "struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th = NULL",
as gc_th = NULL, will be taken care by the return values of kmalloc().
And fix codes in other places.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
If the filesystem is mounted as read-only then return from that point itself
instead of first doing a writeout/wait and then checking for read-only
condition.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Since, __GFP_ZERO is used while f2fs inode allocation, so we do not
need memset for f2fs_inode_info, as this is already zeroed out.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
print the invalid argument/value from parse_options in case of
mount failure.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
When CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE is enabled in the kernel, -Os optimisation
flag is passed to gcc for compilation, and somehow while trying to optimize
the code, compiler is might not able to see the initialisation of variable
ne struct variable inside the get_node_info() function and results into
following warning:
fs/f2fs/node.c: In function 'get_node_info':
fs/f2fs/node.c:175:3: warning: 'ne.block_addr' may be used uninitialized in
this function [-Wuninitialized]
fs/f2fs/node.c:265:24: note: 'ne.block_addr' was declared here
fs/f2fs/node.c:176:3: warning: 'ne.ino' may be used uninitialized in this
function [-Wuninitialized]
fs/f2fs/node.c:265:24: note: 'ne.ino' was declared here
fs/f2fs/node.c:177:3: warning: 'ne.version' may be used uninitialized in
this function [-Wuninitialized]
fs/f2fs/node.c:265:24: note: 'ne.version' was declared here
Hence, lets initialise the ne struct variable to zero, which will remove
this warning and also doing this does not seems to making any impact on the
code behavior.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
There exist two build failures reported by Randy Dunlap as follows.
(on i386)
a. (config-r8857)
ERROR: "f2fs_xattr_advise_handler" [fs/f2fs/f2fs.ko] undefined!
Key configs in (config-r8857) are as follows.
CONFIG_F2FS_FS=m
# CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS is not set
CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR=y
# CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL is not set
The error was occurred due to the function location that we made a mistake.
Recently we added a new functionality for users to indicate cold files
explicitly through xattr operations (i.e., f2fs_xattr_advise_handler).
This handler should have been added in xattr.c instead of acl.c in order
to avoid an undefined operation like in this case where XATTR is set and
ACL is not set.
b. (config-r8855)
fs/f2fs/file.c: In function 'f2fs_vm_page_mkwrite':
fs/f2fs/file.c:97:2: error: implicit declaration of function
'block_page_mkwrite_return'
Key config in (config-r8855) is CONFIG_BLOCK.
Obviously, f2fs works on top of the block device so that we should consider
carefully a sort of config dependencies.
The reason why this error was occurred was that f2fs_vm_page_mkwrite() calls
block_page_mkwrite_return() which is enalbed only if CONFIG_BLOCK is set.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
As pointed out by Randy Dunlap, this patch removes all usage of "/**" for comment
blocks. Instead, just use "/*".
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This patch should resolve the bugs reported by the sparse tool.
Initial reports were written by "kbuild test robot" managed by fengguang.wu.
In my local machines, I've tested also by running:
> make C=2 CF="-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__"
Accordingly, I've found lots of warnings and bugs related to the endian
conversion. And I've fixed all at this moment.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This adds Makefile and Kconfig for f2fs, and updates Makefile and Kconfig files
in the fs directory.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This moves all of the f2fs debugging files into debugfs. The files are
located in /sys/kernel/debug/f2fs/
Note, I think we are generating all of the same information in each of
the files for every unique f2fs filesystem in the machine. This copies
the functionality that was present in the proc files, but this should be
fixed up in the future.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com: merged 3 debugfs entries into a *status* entry]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This adds roll-forward routines to recover fsynced data.
- F2FS uses basically roll-back model with checkpointing.
- In order to implement fsync(), there are two approaches as follows.
1. A roll-back model with checkpointing at every fsync()
: This is a naive method, but suffers from very low performance.
2. A roll-forward model
: F2FS adopts this model where all the fsynced data should be recovered, which
were written after checkpointing was done. In order to figure out the data,
F2FS keeps a "fsync" mark in direct node blocks. In addition, F2FS remains
the location of next node block in each direct node block for reconstructing
the chain of node blocks during the recovery.
- In order to enhance the performance, F2FS keeps a "dentry" mark also in direct
node blocks. If this is set during the recovery, F2FS replays adding a dentry.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This adds on-demand and background cleaning functions.
- The basic background cleaning policy is trying to do cleaning jobs as much as
possible whenever the system is idle. Once the background cleaning is done,
the cleaner sleeps an amount of time not to interfere with VFS calls. The time
is dynamically adjusted according to the status of whole segments, which is
decreased when the following conditions are satisfied.
. GC is not conducted currently, and
. IO subsystem is idle by checking the number of requets in bdev's request
list, and
. There are enough dirty segments.
Otherwise, the time is increased incrementally until to the maximum time.
Note that, min and max times are 10 secs and 30 secs by default.
- F2FS adopts a default victim selection policy where background cleaning uses
a cost-benefit algorithm, while on-demand cleaning uses a greedy algorithm.
- The method of moving data during the cleaning is slightly different between
background and on-demand cleaning schemes. In the case of background cleaning,
F2FS loads the data, and marks them as dirty. Then, F2FS expects that the data
will be moved by flusher or VM. In the case of on-demand cleaning, F2FS should
move the data right away.
- In order to identify valid blocks in a victim segment, F2FS scans the bitmap
of the segment managed as an SIT entry.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This implements xattr and acl functionalities.
- F2FS uses a node page to contain use extended attributes.
Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This adds inode operations for directory, symlink, and special inodes.
Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This adds core functions to get, read, write, and evict an inode.
Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This adds address space operations for data.
- F2FS supports readpages(), writepages(), and direct_IO().
- Because of out-of-place writes, f2fs_direct_IO() does not write data in place.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This adds memory operations and file/file_inode operations.
- F2FS supports fallocate(), mmap(), fsync(), and basic ioctl().
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This adds specific functions not only to manage dirty/free segments, SIT pages,
a cache for SIT entries, and summary entries, but also to allocate free blocks
and write three types of pages: data, node, and meta.
- F2FS maintains three types of bitmaps in memory, which indicate free, prefree,
and dirty segments respectively.
- The key information of an SIT entry consists of a segment number, the number
of valid blocks in the segment, a bitmap to identify there-in valid or invalid
blocks.
- An SIT page is composed of a certain range of SIT entries, which is maintained
by the address space of meta_inode.
- To cache SIT entries, a simple array is used. The index for the array is the
segment number.
- A summary entry for data contains the parent node information. A summary entry
for node contains its node offset from the inode.
- F2FS manages information about six active logs and those summary entries in
memory. Whenever one of them is changed, its summary entries are flushed to
its SIT page maintained by the address space of meta_inode.
- This patch adds a default block allocation function which supports heap-based
allocation policy.
- This patch adds core functions to write data, node, and meta pages. Since LFS
basically produces a series of sequential writes, F2FS merges sequential bios
with a single one as much as possible to reduce the IO scheduling overhead.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This adds specific functions to manage NAT pages, a cache for NAT entries, free
nids, direct/indirect node blocks for indexing data, and address space for node
pages.
- The key information of an NAT entry consists of a node id and a block address.
- An NAT page is composed of block addresses covered by a certain range of NAT
entries, which is maintained by the address space of meta_inode.
- A radix tree structure is used to cache NAT entries. The index for the tree
is a node id.
- When there is no free nid, F2FS should scan NAT entries to find new one. In
order to avoid scanning frequently, F2FS manages a list containing a number of
free nids in memory. Only when free nids in the list are exhausted, scanning
process, build_free_nids(), is triggered.
- F2FS has direct and indirect node blocks for indexing data. This patch adds
fuctions related to the node block management such as getting, allocating, and
truncating node blocks to index data.
- In order to cache node blocks in memory, F2FS has a node_inode with an address
space for node pages. This patch also adds the address space operations for
node_inode.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This adds functions required by the checkpoint operations.
Basically, f2fs adopts a roll-back model with checkpoint blocks written in the
CP area. The checkpoint procedure includes as follows.
- write_checkpoint()
1. block_operations() freezes VFS calls.
2. submit cached bios.
3. flush_nat_entries() writes NAT pages updated by dirty NAT entries.
4. flush_sit_entries() writes SIT pages updated by dirty SIT entries.
5. do_checkpoint() writes,
- checkpoint block (#0)
- orphan inode blocks
- summary blocks made by active logs
- checkpoint block (copy of #0)
6. unblock_opeations()
In order to provide an address space for meta pages, f2fs_sb_info has a special
inode, namely meta_inode. This patch also adds the address space operations for
meta_inode.
Signed-off-by: Chul Lee <chur.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This adds the implementation of superblock operations for f2fs, which includes
- init_f2fs_fs/exit_f2fs_fs
- f2fs_mount
- super_operations of f2fs
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This adds the following major in-memory structures in f2fs.
- f2fs_sb_info:
contains f2fs-specific information, two special inode pointers for node and
meta address spaces, and orphan inode management.
- f2fs_inode_info:
contains vfs_inode and other fs-specific information.
- f2fs_nm_info:
contains node manager information such as NAT entry cache, free nid list,
and NAT page management.
- f2fs_node_info:
represents a node as node id, inode number, block address, and its version.
- f2fs_sm_info:
contains segment manager information such as SIT entry cache, free segment
map, current active logs, dirty segment management, and segment utilization.
The specific structures are sit_info, free_segmap_info, dirty_seglist_info,
curseg_info.
In addition, add F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC in magic.h.
Signed-off-by: Chul Lee <chur.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
If len == 0 we end up with size = (0 - 1), which could cause bad things
to happen in copy_from_user().
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
I honestly have no idea where I got 129 from, but it's a much bigger
value than the actual buffer size (INET6_ADDRSTRLEN).
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Flags being used by atomic operations in inode flags (e.g.
ext4_test_inode_flag(), should be consistent with that actually stored
in inodes, i.e.: EXT4_XXX_FL.
It ensures that this consistency is checked at build-time, not at
run-time.
Currently, the flags consistency are being checked at run-time, but,
there is no real reason to not do a build-time check instead of a
run-time check. The code is comparing macro defined values with enum
type variables, where both are constants, so, there is no problem in
comparing constants at build-time.
enum variables are treated as constants by the C compiler, according
to the C99 specs (see www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1124.pdf
sec. 6.2.5, item 16), so, there is no real problem in comparing an
enumeration type at build time
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Ted has sent out a RFC about removing this feature. Eric and Jan
confirmed that both RedHat and SUSE enable this feature in all their
product. David also said that "As far as I know, it's enabled in all
Android kernels that use ext4." So it seems OK for us.
And what's more, as inline data depends its implementation on xattr,
and to be frank, I don't run any test again inline data enabled while
xattr disabled. So I think we should add inline data and remove this
config option in the same release.
[ The savings if you disable CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR is only 27k, which
isn't much in the grand scheme of things. Since no one seems to be
testing this configuration except for some automated compile farms, on
balance we are better removing this config option, and so that it is
effectively always enabled. -- tytso ]
Cc: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Since NFSd service is per-net now, we have to pass proper network
context in nfsd_shutdown() from NFSd kthreads.
The simplest way I found is to get proper net from one of transports
with permanent sockets.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Function nfsd_shutdown is called from two places: nfsd_last_thread (when last
kernel thread is exiting) and nfsd_svc (in case of kthreads starting error).
When calling from nfsd_svc(), we can be sure that per-net resources are
allocated, so we don't need to check per-net nfsd_net_up boolean flag.
This allows us to remove nfsd_shutdown function at all and move check for
per-net nfsd_net_up boolean flag to nfsd_last_thread.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Since we have generic NFSd resurces, we have to introduce some way how to
allocate and destroy those resources on first per-net NFSd start and on
last per-net NFSd stop respectively.
This patch replaces global boolean nfsd_up flag (which is unused now) by users
counter and use it to determine either we need to allocate generic resources
or destroy them.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
This patch moves nfsd_startup_generic() and nfsd_shutdown_generic()
calls to nfsd_startup_net() and nfsd_shutdown_net() respectively, which
allows us to call nfsd_startup_net() instead of nfsd_startup() and makes
the code look clearer. It also modifies nfsd_svc() and nfsd_shutdown()
to check nn->nfsd_net_up instead of global nfsd_up. The latter is now
used only for generic resources shutdown and is currently useless. It
will replaced by NFSd users counter later in this series.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
NFSd have per-net resources and resources, used globally.
Let's move generic resources init and shutdown to separated functions since
they are going to be allocated on first NFSd service start and destroyed after
last NFSd service shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
