Commit graph

535 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Herongguang (Stephen)
f15394085d KVM: pci-assign: do not map smm memory slot pages in vt-d page tables
[ Upstream commit 0292e169b2d9c8377a168778f0b16eadb1f578fd ]

or VM memory are not put thus leaked in kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots() when
destroy VM.

This is consistent with current vfio implementation.

Signed-off-by: herongguang <herongguang.he@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-25 14:22:13 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
42462d23e6 KVM: kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() should never fail
commit 90db10434b163e46da413d34db8d0e77404cc645 upstream.

No caller currently checks the return value of
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(). This is evil, as all callers silently go on
freeing their device. A stale reference will remain in the io_bus,
getting at least used again, when the iobus gets teared down on
kvm_destroy_vm() - leading to use after free errors.

There is nothing the callers could do, except retrying over and over
again.

So let's simply remove the bus altogether, print an error and make
sure no one can access this broken bus again (returning -ENOMEM on any
attempt to access it).

Fixes: e93f8a0f82 ("KVM: convert io_bus to SRCU")
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-08 09:53:32 +02:00
Peter Xu
3eb392056a KVM: x86: clear bus pointer when destroyed
commit df630b8c1e851b5e265dc2ca9c87222e342c093b upstream.

When releasing the bus, let's clear the bus pointers to mark it out. If
any further device unregister happens on this bus, we know that we're
done if we found the bus being released already.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-08 09:53:31 +02:00
Jim Mattson
144941bd99 KVM: nVMX: Fix memory corruption when using VMCS shadowing
commit 2f1fe81123f59271bddda673b60116bde9660385 upstream.

When freeing the nested resources of a vcpu, there is an assumption that
the vcpu's vmcs01 is the current VMCS on the CPU that executes
nested_release_vmcs12(). If this assumption is violated, the vcpu's
vmcs01 may be made active on multiple CPUs at the same time, in
violation of Intel's specification. Moreover, since the vcpu's vmcs01 is
not VMCLEARed on every CPU on which it is active, it can linger in a
CPU's VMCS cache after it has been freed and potentially
repurposed. Subsequent eviction from the CPU's VMCS cache on a capacity
miss can result in memory corruption.

It is not sufficient for vmx_free_vcpu() to call vmx_load_vmcs01(). If
the vcpu in question was last loaded on a different CPU, it must be
migrated to the current CPU before calling vmx_load_vmcs01().

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:18 +02:00
Xiubo Li
54f87e16e0 kvm: Fix irq route entries exceeding KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES
commit caf1ff26e1aa178133df68ac3d40815fed2187d9 upstream.

These days, we experienced one guest crash with 8 cores and 3 disks,
with qemu error logs as bellow:

qemu-system-x86_64: /build/qemu-2.0.0/kvm-all.c:984:
kvm_irqchip_commit_routes: Assertion `ret == 0' failed.

And then we found one patch(bdf026317d) in qemu tree, which said
could fix this bug.

Execute the following script will reproduce the BUG quickly:

irq_affinity.sh
========================================================================

vda_irq_num=25
vdb_irq_num=27
while [ 1 ]
do
    for irq in {1,2,4,8,10,20,40,80}
        do
            echo $irq > /proc/irq/$vda_irq_num/smp_affinity
            echo $irq > /proc/irq/$vdb_irq_num/smp_affinity
            dd if=/dev/vda of=/dev/zero bs=4K count=100 iflag=direct
            dd if=/dev/vdb of=/dev/zero bs=4K count=100 iflag=direct
        done
done
========================================================================

The following qemu log is added in the qemu code and is displayed when
this bug reproduced:

kvm_irqchip_commit_routes: max gsi: 1008, nr_allocated_irq_routes: 1024,
irq_routes->nr: 1024, gsi_count: 1024.

That's to say when irq_routes->nr == 1024, there are 1024 routing entries,
but in the kernel code when routes->nr >= 1024, will just return -EINVAL;

The nr is the number of the routing entries which is in of
[1 ~ KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES], not the index in [0 ~ KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES - 1].

This patch fix the BUG above.

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Tang <tangwei@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhuoyu <zhangzhuoyu@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-07-27 09:47:31 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
4e2fa4bbba KVM: fix spin_lock_init order on x86
commit e9ad4ec8379ad1ba6f68b8ca1c26b50b5ae0a327 upstream.

Moving the initialization earlier is needed in 4.6 because
kvm_arch_init_vm is now using mmu_lock, causing lockdep to
complain:

[  284.440294] INFO: trying to register non-static key.
[  284.445259] the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
[  284.450736] turning off the locking correctness validator.
...
[  284.528318]  [<ffffffff810aecc3>] lock_acquire+0xd3/0x240
[  284.533733]  [<ffffffffa0305aa0>] ? kvm_page_track_register_notifier+0x20/0x60 [kvm]
[  284.541467]  [<ffffffff81715581>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x80
[  284.546960]  [<ffffffffa0305aa0>] ? kvm_page_track_register_notifier+0x20/0x60 [kvm]
[  284.554707]  [<ffffffffa0305aa0>] kvm_page_track_register_notifier+0x20/0x60 [kvm]
[  284.562281]  [<ffffffffa02ece70>] kvm_mmu_init_vm+0x20/0x30 [kvm]
[  284.568381]  [<ffffffffa02dbf7a>] kvm_arch_init_vm+0x1ea/0x200 [kvm]
[  284.574740]  [<ffffffffa02bff3f>] kvm_dev_ioctl+0xbf/0x4d0 [kvm]

However, it also helps fixing a preexisting problem, which is why this
patch is also good for stable kernels: kvm_create_vm was incrementing
current->mm->mm_count but not decrementing it at the out_err label (in
case kvm_init_mmu_notifier failed).  The new initialization order makes
it possible to add the required mmdrop without adding a new error label.

Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-12 09:08:34 -07:00
David Matlack
c9e1bbef7e kvm: cap halt polling at exactly halt_poll_ns
commit 313f636d5c490c9741d3f750dc8da33029edbc6b upstream.

When growing halt-polling, there is no check that the poll time exceeds
the limit. It's possible for vcpu->halt_poll_ns grow once past
halt_poll_ns, and stay there until a halt which takes longer than
vcpu->halt_poll_ns. For example, booting a Linux guest with
halt_poll_ns=11000:

 ... kvm:kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 0 (shrink 10000)
 ... kvm:kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 10000 (grow 0)
 ... kvm:kvm_halt_poll_ns: vcpu 0: halt_poll_ns 20000 (grow 10000)

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Fixes: aca6ff29c4
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-16 08:42:58 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
197a4f4b06 KVM/ARM Changes for v4.4-rc1
Includes a number of fixes for the arch-timer, introducing proper
 level-triggered semantics for the arch-timers, a series of patches to
 synchronously halt a guest (prerequisite for IRQ forwarding), some tracepoint
 improvements, a tweak for the EL2 panic handlers, some more VGIC cleanups
 getting rid of redundant state, and finally a stylistic change that gets rid of
 some ctags warnings.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJWOhgAAAoJEEtpOizt6ddyKS8H/2ZHMTPjo6yChnrusNWy4Qbr
 6laPDlzL+g45oMQRwNL7GnM1deRftaxvT2Wi+X84D/6Y/BD6MPds4HgtBfuWcSZ1
 CyRJ0Ot/zrxenucSuJuOjq+a9gdizdAczkbB1MfYDULJH8fb6D+7RYLo3zgh4Xo4
 pla3L9U6gSWe+YopBjZtZH43m3fwiwSM/v+uHOTIcXrsbR+fEgx/EFSKmA/DUCuo
 P5cFO/ceUGu7nATCexu5V82TgR2hvurrsR7mqfwY8YcF6HRM+NEOoS29xWC77v5S
 u/F08TKuKQLv0YTEFTyLETI/oEeuC0cHtrRQBNf4+9kXEOzKyXaae0wR/I6X2Ss=
 =GMNk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/ARM Changes for v4.4-rc1

Includes a number of fixes for the arch-timer, introducing proper
level-triggered semantics for the arch-timers, a series of patches to
synchronously halt a guest (prerequisite for IRQ forwarding), some tracepoint
improvements, a tweak for the EL2 panic handlers, some more VGIC cleanups
getting rid of redundant state, and finally a stylistic change that gets rid of
some ctags warnings.

Conflicts:
	arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
2015-11-04 16:24:17 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
3217f7c25b KVM: Add kvm_arch_vcpu_{un}blocking callbacks
Some times it is useful for architecture implementations of KVM to know
when the VCPU thread is about to block or when it comes back from
blocking (arm/arm64 needs to know this to properly implement timers, for
example).

Therefore provide a generic architecture callback function in line with
what we do elsewhere for KVM generic-arch interactions.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-10-22 23:01:41 +02:00
Feng Wu
bf9f6ac8d7 KVM: Update Posted-Interrupts Descriptor when vCPU is blocked
This patch updates the Posted-Interrupts Descriptor when vCPU
is blocked.

pre-block:
- Add the vCPU to the blocked per-CPU list
- Set 'NV' to POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR

post-block:
- Remove the vCPU from the per-CPU list

Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
[Concentrate invocation of pre/post-block hooks to vcpu_block. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-01 15:06:53 +02:00
Jason Wang
e9ea5069d9 kvm: add capability for any-length ioeventfds
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-01 15:06:31 +02:00
Jason Wang
d3febddde9 kvm: use kmalloc() instead of kzalloc() during iodev register/unregister
All fields of kvm_io_range were initialized or copied explicitly
afterwards. So switch to use kmalloc().

Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-01 15:06:29 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
920552b213 KVM: disable halt_poll_ns as default for s390x
We observed some performance degradation on s390x with dynamic
halt polling. Until we can provide a proper fix, let's enable
halt_poll_ns as default only for supported architectures.

Architectures are now free to set their own halt_poll_ns
default value.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-25 10:31:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
62bea5bff4 KVM: add halt_attempted_poll to VCPU stats
This new statistic can help diagnosing VCPUs that, for any reason,
trigger bad behavior of halt_poll_ns autotuning.

For example, say halt_poll_ns = 480000, and wakeups are spaced exactly
like 479us, 481us, 479us, 481us. Then KVM always fails polling and wastes
10+20+40+80+160+320+480 = 1110 microseconds out of every
479+481+479+481+479+481+479 = 3359 microseconds. The VCPU then
is consuming about 30% more CPU than it would use without
polling.  This would show as an abnormally high number of
attempted polling compared to the successful polls.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com<
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-16 12:17:00 +02:00
Jason Wang
8f4216c7d2 kvm: fix zero length mmio searching
Currently, if we had a zero length mmio eventfd assigned on
KVM_MMIO_BUS. It will never be found by kvm_io_bus_cmp() since it
always compares the kvm_io_range() with the length that guest
wrote. This will cause e.g for vhost, kick will be trapped by qemu
userspace instead of vhost. Fixing this by using zero length if an
iodevice is zero length.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-15 16:59:46 +02:00
Wanpeng Li
edb9272f35 KVM: fix polling for guest halt continued even if disable it
If there is already some polling ongoing, it's impossible to disable the
polling, since as soon as somebody sets halt_poll_ns to 0, polling will
never stop, as grow and shrink are only handled if halt_poll_ns is != 0.

This patch fix it by reset vcpu->halt_poll_ns in order to stop polling
when polling is disabled.

Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-14 17:07:04 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
33e247c7e5 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge third patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:

 - even more of the rest of MM

 - lib/ updates

 - checkpatch updates

 - small changes to a few scruffy filesystems

 - kmod fixes/cleanups

 - kexec updates

 - a dma-mapping cleanup series from hch

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (81 commits)
  dma-mapping: consolidate dma_set_mask
  dma-mapping: consolidate dma_supported
  dma-mapping: cosolidate dma_mapping_error
  dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent
  dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_{attrs,coherent}
  mm: use vma_is_anonymous() in create_huge_pmd() and wp_huge_pmd()
  mm: make sure all file VMAs have ->vm_ops set
  mm, mpx: add "vm_flags_t vm_flags" arg to do_mmap_pgoff()
  mm: mark most vm_operations_struct const
  namei: fix warning while make xmldocs caused by namei.c
  ipc: convert invalid scenarios to use WARN_ON
  zlib_deflate/deftree: remove bi_reverse()
  lib/decompress_unlzma: Do a NULL check for pointer
  lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel
  fs/affs: make root lookup from blkdev logical size
  sysctl: fix int -> unsigned long assignments in INT_MIN case
  kexec: export KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE to vmcoreinfo
  kexec: align crash_notes allocation to make it be inside one physical page
  kexec: remove unnecessary test in kimage_alloc_crash_control_pages()
  kexec: split kexec_load syscall from kexec core code
  ...
2015-09-10 18:19:42 -07:00
Vladimir Davydov
1d7715c676 mmu-notifier: add clear_young callback
In the scope of the idle memory tracking feature, which is introduced by
the following patch, we need to clear the referenced/accessed bit not only
in primary, but also in secondary ptes.  The latter is required in order
to estimate wss of KVM VMs.  At the same time we want to avoid flushing
tlb, because it is quite expensive and it won't really affect the final
result.

Currently, there is no function for clearing pte young bit that would meet
our requirements, so this patch introduces one.  To achieve that we have
to add a new mmu-notifier callback, clear_young, since there is no method
for testing-and-clearing a secondary pte w/o flushing tlb.  The new method
is not mandatory and currently only implemented by KVM.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Wanpeng Li
2cbd78244f KVM: trace kvm_halt_poll_ns grow/shrink
Tracepoint for dynamic halt_pool_ns, fired on every potential change.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-06 16:33:14 +02:00
Wanpeng Li
aca6ff29c4 KVM: dynamic halt-polling
There is a downside of always-poll since poll is still happened for idle
vCPUs which can waste cpu usage. This patchset add the ability to adjust
halt_poll_ns dynamically, to grow halt_poll_ns when shot halt is detected,
and to shrink halt_poll_ns when long halt is detected.

There are two new kernel parameters for changing the halt_poll_ns:
halt_poll_ns_grow and halt_poll_ns_shrink.

                        no-poll      always-poll    dynamic-poll
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Idle (nohz) vCPU %c0     0.15%        0.3%            0.2%
Idle (250HZ) vCPU %c0    1.1%         4.6%~14%        1.2%
TCP_RR latency           34us         27us            26.7us

"Idle (X) vCPU %c0" is the percent of time the physical cpu spent in
c0 over 60 seconds (each vCPU is pinned to a pCPU). (nohz) means the
guest was tickless. (250HZ) means the guest was ticking at 250HZ.

The big win is with ticking operating systems. Running the linux guest
with nohz=off (and HZ=250), we save 3.4%~12.8% CPUs/second and get close
to no-polling overhead levels by using the dynamic-poll. The savings
should be even higher for higher frequency ticks.

Suggested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
[Simplify the patch. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-06 16:32:43 +02:00
Wanpeng Li
19020f8ab8 KVM: make halt_poll_ns per-vCPU
Change halt_poll_ns into per-VCPU variable, seeded from module parameter,
to allow greater flexibility.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-06 16:27:10 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
dd489240a2 KVM: document memory barriers for kvm->vcpus/kvm->online_vcpus
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-30 16:02:54 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
d71ba78834 KVM: move code related to KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID to x86
This is another remnant of ia64 support.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-29 14:27:21 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
2ecd9d29ab sched, preempt_notifier: separate notifier registration from static_key inc/dec
Commit 1cde2930e1 ("sched/preempt: Add static_key() to preempt_notifiers")
had two problems.  First, the preempt-notifier API needs to sleep with the
addition of the static_key, we do however need to hold off preemption
while modifying the preempt notifier list, otherwise a preemption could
observe an inconsistent list state.  KVM correctly registers and
unregisters preempt notifiers with preemption disabled, so the sleep
caused dmesg splats.

Second, KVM registers and unregisters preemption notifiers very often
(in vcpu_load/vcpu_put).  With a single uniprocessor guest the static key
would move between 0 and 1 continuously, hitting the slow path on every
userspace exit.

To fix this, wrap the static_key inc/dec in a new API, and call it from
KVM.

Fixes: 1cde2930e1 ("sched/preempt: Add static_key() to preempt_notifiers")
Reported-by: Pontus Fuchs <pontus.fuchs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-03 18:55:00 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
f481b069e6 KVM: implement multiple address spaces
Only two ioctls have to be modified; the address space id is
placed in the higher 16 bits of their slot id argument.

As of this patch, no architecture defines more than one
address space; x86 will be the first.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-05 17:26:35 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
8e73485c79 KVM: add vcpu-specific functions to read/write/translate GFNs
We need to hide SMRAM from guests not running in SMM.  Therefore, all
uses of kvm_read_guest* and kvm_write_guest* must be changed to use
different address spaces, depending on whether the VCPU is in system
management mode.  We need to introduce a new family of functions for
this purpose.

For now, the VCPU-based functions have the same behavior as the
existing per-VM ones, they just accept a different type for the
first argument.  Later however they will be changed to use one of many
"struct kvm_memslots" stored in struct kvm, through an architecture hook.
VM-based functions will unconditionally use the first memslots pointer.

Whenever possible, this patch introduces slot-based functions with an
__ prefix, with two wrappers for generic and vcpu-based actions.
The exceptions are kvm_read_guest and kvm_write_guest, which are copied
into the new functions kvm_vcpu_read_guest and kvm_vcpu_write_guest.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-06-05 17:26:34 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
bc009e4330 KVM: remove unused argument from mark_page_dirty_in_slot
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-28 10:43:37 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
e37afc6ee5 KVM: remove __gfn_to_pfn
Most of the function that wrap it can be rewritten without it, except
for gfn_to_pfn_prot.  Just inline it into gfn_to_pfn_prot, and rewrite
the other function on top of gfn_to_pfn_memslot*.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-28 10:43:34 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
d9ef13c2b3 KVM: pass kvm_memory_slot to gfn_to_page_many_atomic
The memory slot is already available from gfn_to_memslot_dirty_bitmap.
Isn't it a shame to look it up again?  Plus, it makes gfn_to_page_many_atomic
agnostic of multiple VCPU address spaces.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-28 10:43:33 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
f36f3f2846 KVM: add "new" argument to kvm_arch_commit_memory_region
This lets the function access the new memory slot without going through
kvm_memslots and id_to_memslot.  It will simplify the code when more
than one address space will be supported.

Unfortunately, the "const"ness of the new argument must be casted
away in two places.  Fixing KVM to accept const struct kvm_memory_slot
pointers would require modifications in pretty much all architectures,
and is left for later.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-28 10:42:58 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
15f46015ee KVM: add memslots argument to kvm_arch_memslots_updated
Prepare for the case of multiple address spaces.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:17 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
09170a4942 KVM: const-ify uses of struct kvm_userspace_memory_region
Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents.  Add const to
enforce this.

In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region,
the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots
to __kvm_set_memory_region.

Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
9f6b802978 KVM: use kvm_memslots whenever possible
kvm_memslots provides lockdep checking.  Use it consistently instead of
explicit dereferencing of kvm->memslots.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:08 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
a47d2b07ea KVM: introduce kvm_alloc/free_memslots
kvm_alloc_memslots is extracted out of previously scattered code
that was in kvm_init_memslots_id and kvm_create_vm.

kvm_free_memslot and kvm_free_memslots are new names of
kvm_free_physmem and kvm_free_physmem_slot, but they also take
an explicit pointer to struct kvm_memslots.

This will simplify the transition to multiple address spaces,
each represented by one pointer to struct kvm_memslots.

Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:39:53 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
3520469d65 KVM: export __gfn_to_pfn_memslot, drop gfn_to_pfn_async
gfn_to_pfn_async is used in just one place, and because of x86-specific
treatment that place will need to look at the memory slot.  Hence inline
it into try_async_pf and export __gfn_to_pfn_memslot.

The patch also switches the subsequent call to gfn_to_pfn_prot to use
__gfn_to_pfn_memslot.  This is a small optimization.  Finally, remove
the now-unused async argument of __gfn_to_pfn.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-19 20:52:45 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
a4cca3b419 KVM: remove pointless cpu hotplug messages
On cpu hotplug only KVM emits an unconditional message that its notifier
has been called. It certainly can be assumed that calling cpu hotplug
notifiers work, therefore there is no added value if KVM prints a message.

If an error happens on cpu online KVM will still emit a warning.

So let's remove this superfluous message.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-08 10:51:46 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
251eb84144 KVM: reuse memslot in kvm_write_guest_page
Caching memslot value and using mark_page_dirty_in_slot() avoids another
O(log N) search when dirtying the page.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1428695247-27603-1-git-send-email-rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-08 10:51:38 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
e23a808b16 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Create debugfs file for each guest's HPT
This creates a debugfs directory for each HV guest (assuming debugfs
is enabled in the kernel config), and within that directory, a file
by which the contents of the guest's HPT (hashed page table) can be
read.  The directory is named vmnnnn, where nnnn is the PID of the
process that created the guest.  The file is named "htab".  This is
intended to help in debugging problems in the host's management
of guest memory.

The contents of the file consist of a series of lines like this:

  3f48 4000d032bf003505 0000000bd7ff1196 00000003b5c71196

The first field is the index of the entry in the HPT, the second and
third are the HPT entry, so the third entry contains the real page
number that is mapped by the entry if the entry's valid bit is set.
The fourth field is the guest's view of the second doubleword of the
entry, so it contains the guest physical address.  (The format of the
second through fourth fields are described in the Power ISA and also
in arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-hash64.h.)

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9003601310 The most interesting bit here is irqfd/ioeventfd support for ARM and ARM64.
ARM/ARM64: fixes for live migration, irqfd and ioeventfd support (enabling
 vhost, too), page aging
 
 s390: interrupt handling rework, allowing to inject all local interrupts
 via new ioctl and to get/set the full local irq state for migration
 and introspection.  New ioctls to access memory by virtual address,
 and to get/set the guest storage keys.  SIMD support.
 
 MIPS: FPU and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) support.  Includes some patches
 from Ralf Baechle's MIPS tree.
 
 x86: bugfixes (notably for pvclock, the others are small) and cleanups.
 Another small latency improvement for the TSC deadline timer.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJVJ9vmAAoJEL/70l94x66DoMEH/R3rh8IMf4jTiWRkcqohOMPX
 k1+NaSY/lCKayaSgggJ2hcQenMbQoXEOdslvaA/H0oC+VfJGK+lmU6E63eMyyhjQ
 Y+Px6L85NENIzDzaVu/TIWWuhil5PvIRr3VO8cvntExRoCjuekTUmNdOgCvN2ObW
 wswN2qRdPIeEj2kkulbnye+9IV4G0Ne9bvsmUdOdfSSdi6ZcV43JcvrpOZT++mKj
 RrKB+3gTMZYGJXMMLBwMkdl8mK1ozriD+q0mbomT04LUyGlPwYLl4pVRDBqyksD7
 KsSSybaK2E4i5R80WEljgDMkNqrCgNfg6VZe4n9Y+CfAAOToNnkMJaFEi+yuqbs=
 =yu2b
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "First batch of KVM changes for 4.1

  The most interesting bit here is irqfd/ioeventfd support for ARM and
  ARM64.

  Summary:

  ARM/ARM64:
     fixes for live migration, irqfd and ioeventfd support (enabling
     vhost, too), page aging

  s390:
     interrupt handling rework, allowing to inject all local interrupts
     via new ioctl and to get/set the full local irq state for migration
     and introspection.  New ioctls to access memory by virtual address,
     and to get/set the guest storage keys.  SIMD support.

  MIPS:
     FPU and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) support.  Includes some
     patches from Ralf Baechle's MIPS tree.

  x86:
     bugfixes (notably for pvclock, the others are small) and cleanups.
     Another small latency improvement for the TSC deadline timer"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (146 commits)
  KVM: use slowpath for cross page cached accesses
  kvm: mmu: lazy collapse small sptes into large sptes
  KVM: x86: Clear CR2 on VCPU reset
  KVM: x86: DR0-DR3 are not clear on reset
  KVM: x86: BSP in MSR_IA32_APICBASE is writable
  KVM: x86: simplify kvm_apic_map
  KVM: x86: avoid logical_map when it is invalid
  KVM: x86: fix mixed APIC mode broadcast
  KVM: x86: use MDA for interrupt matching
  kvm/ppc/mpic: drop unused IRQ_testbit
  KVM: nVMX: remove unnecessary double caching of MAXPHYADDR
  KVM: nVMX: checks for address bits beyond MAXPHYADDR on VM-entry
  KVM: x86: cache maxphyaddr CPUID leaf in struct kvm_vcpu
  KVM: vmx: pass error code with internal error #2
  x86: vdso: fix pvclock races with task migration
  KVM: remove kvm_read_hva and kvm_read_hva_atomic
  KVM: x86: optimize delivery of TSC deadline timer interrupt
  KVM: x86: extract blocking logic from __vcpu_run
  kvm: x86: fix x86 eflags fixed bit
  KVM: s390: migrate vcpu interrupt state
  ...
2015-04-13 09:47:01 -07:00
Radim Krčmář
ca3f087472 KVM: use slowpath for cross page cached accesses
kvm_write_guest_cached() does not mark all written pages as dirty and
code comments in kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init() talk about NULL memslot
with cross page accesses.  Fix all the easy way.

The check is '<= 1' to have the same result for 'len = 0' cache anywhere
in the page.  (nr_pages_needed is 0 on page boundary.)

Fixes: 8f964525a1 ("KVM: Allow cross page reads and writes from cached translations.")
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20150408121648.GA3519@potion.brq.redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-04-10 16:04:45 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
3180a7fcbc KVM: remove kvm_read_hva and kvm_read_hva_atomic
The corresponding write functions just use __copy_to_user.  Do the
same on the read side.

This reverts what's left of commit 86ab8cffb4 (KVM: introduce
gfn_to_hva_read/kvm_read_hva/kvm_read_hva_atomic, 2012-08-21)

Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1427976500-28533-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-04-08 10:46:54 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
7f22b45d66 Features and fixes for 4.1 (kvm/next)
1. Assorted changes
 1.1 allow more feature bits for the guest
 1.2 Store breaking event address on program interrupts
 
 2. Interrupt handling rework
 2.1 Fix copy_to_user while holding a spinlock (cc stable)
 2.2 Rework floating interrupts to follow the priorities
 2.3 Allow to inject all local interrupts via new ioctl
 2.4 allow to get/set the full local irq state, e.g. for migration
     and introspection
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.14 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJVGvEUAAoJEBF7vIC1phx82tEP/3KrwsDRs+buiBqyv9k+qCFV
 v+R94gReBB5ggfbGfUYgBJMR2/4XQ+0jcZ55jfBCC4osOq6Juw/8HIj2nSgbQHmz
 F9Go0n8IqJ3DnqPTc0KYdFZ7kqDvMV5ME3XJrFiAHv1TUL9H/KpZArkcVIwD2NOo
 w01AVrCDY4bTajYqKShzGFymQl1K5vTGGvgxhh4kAHct4Nt5N5HFmyROm0RrsFZx
 Sycx4t177O7zhCN2tv5Zy8iWaEvzHAESoXkhZ2cJ6t+FXii2Eov5IgyyfYRXBfbm
 YACyvlFD087UdFGTt85ggPVS/S/5hn9xXmVHuIimHeyZU7CXCN5vYPcn+ZyksYr5
 uA8+/2OPAgcaeDa2f7nCjl8jmcLR3hkQ0n/urA+pPYAZANJoFDfiGOr/kVk6aKff
 JTGSFUjNK891/IGEsdrSk2p64U5xMd8LFa3Il++kZT91gc2nrZOHNz5FGlXlkLdJ
 sADeNFWhoprEt/2P4aX6W2j26L8G874XkldDSjrS41U8L55+IiEm09r8oAWgfc5A
 pryeDaN4nSjFC+HOtlPkcVkAcsswiI6nHIm3+/XFetCq+v4pnVKFMHWsTeEjiQgQ
 H5aV9mfEKTJaCPrAJMsj8ZsKq0usG+BeRNqpIvxPAQB8fyl3jw9iu+RHeY1xWsTg
 BRHB/+CGYIxDu4XdRexv
 =Rrx5
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-20150331' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD

Features and fixes for 4.1 (kvm/next)

1. Assorted changes
1.1 allow more feature bits for the guest
1.2 Store breaking event address on program interrupts

2. Interrupt handling rework
2.1 Fix copy_to_user while holding a spinlock (cc stable)
2.2 Rework floating interrupts to follow the priorities
2.3 Allow to inject all local interrupts via new ioctl
2.4 allow to get/set the full local irq state, e.g. for migration
    and introspection
2015-04-07 18:10:03 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
bf0fb67cf9 KVM/ARM changes for v4.1:
- fixes for live migration
 - irqfd support
 - kvm-io-bus & vgic rework to enable ioeventfd
 - page ageing for stage-2 translation
 - various cleanups
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJVHQ0kAAoJECPQ0LrRPXpDHKQQALjw6STaZd7n20OFopNgHd4P
 qVeWYEKBxnsiSvL4p3IOSlZlEul+7x08aZqtyxWQRQcDT4ggTI+3FKKfc+8yeRpH
 WV6YJP0bGqz7039PyMLuIgs48xkSZtntePw69hPJfHZh4C1RBlP5T2SfE8mU8VZX
 fWToiU3W12QfKnmN7JFgxZopnGhrYCrG0EexdTDziAZu0GEMlDrO4wnyTR60WCvT
 4TEF73R0kpAz4yplKuhcDHuxIG7VFhQ4z7b09M1JtR0gQ3wUvfbD3Wqqi49SwHkv
 NQOStcyLsIlDosSRcLXNCwb3IxjObXTBcAxnzgm2Aoc1xMMZX1ZPQNNs6zFZzycb
 2c6QMiQ35zm7ellbvrG+bT+BP86JYWcAtHjWcaUFgqSJjb8MtqcMtsCea/DURhqx
 /kictqbPYBBwKW6SKbkNkisz59hPkuQnv35fuf992MRCbT9LAXLPRLbcirucCzkE
 p1MOotsWoO3ldJMZaVn0KYk3sQf6mCIfbYPEdOcw3fhJlvyy3NdjVkLOFbA5UUg1
 rQ7Ru2rTemBc0ExVrymngNTMpMB4XcEeJzXfhcgMl3DWbDj60Ku/O26sDtZ6bsFv
 JuDYn8FVDHz9gpEQHgiUi1YMsBKXLhnILa1ppaa6AflykU3BRfYjAk1SXmX84nQK
 mJUJEdFuxi6pHN0UKxUI
 =avA4
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into 'kvm-next'

KVM/ARM changes for v4.1:

- fixes for live migration
- irqfd support
- kvm-io-bus & vgic rework to enable ioeventfd
- page ageing for stage-2 translation
- various cleanups
2015-04-07 18:09:20 +02:00
Jens Freimann
47b43c52ee KVM: s390: add ioctl to inject local interrupts
We have introduced struct kvm_s390_irq a while ago which allows to
inject all kinds of interrupts as defined in the Principles of
Operation.
Add ioctl to inject interrupts with the extended struct kvm_s390_irq

Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-31 21:07:30 +02:00
Andre Przywara
af669ac6dc KVM: move iodev.h from virt/kvm/ to include/kvm
iodev.h contains definitions for the kvm_io_bus framework. This is
needed both by the generic KVM code in virt/kvm as well as by
architecture specific code under arch/. Putting the header file in
virt/kvm and using local includes in the architecture part seems at
least dodgy to me, so let's move the file into include/kvm, so that a
more natural "#include <kvm/iodev.h>" can be used by all of the code.
This also solves a problem later when using struct kvm_io_device
in arm_vgic.h.
Fixing up the FSF address in the GPL header and a wrong include path
on the way.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26 21:43:12 +00:00
Nikolay Nikolaev
e32edf4fd0 KVM: Redesign kvm_io_bus_ API to pass VCPU structure to the callbacks.
This is needed in e.g. ARM vGIC emulation, where the MMIO handling
depends on the VCPU that does the access.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Nikolaev <n.nikolaev@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26 21:43:11 +00:00
Igor Mammedov
744961341d kvm: avoid page allocation failure in kvm_set_memory_region()
KVM guest can fail to startup with following trace on host:

qemu-system-x86: page allocation failure: order:4, mode:0x40d0
Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x47/0x67
  warn_alloc_failed+0xee/0x150
  __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x14a/0x150
  __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x776/0xb80
  alloc_kmem_pages+0x3a/0x110
  kmalloc_order+0x13/0x50
  kmemdup+0x1b/0x40
  __kvm_set_memory_region+0x24a/0x9f0 [kvm]
  kvm_set_ioapic+0x130/0x130 [kvm]
  kvm_set_memory_region+0x21/0x40 [kvm]
  kvm_vm_ioctl+0x43f/0x750 [kvm]

Failure happens when attempting to allocate pages for
'struct kvm_memslots', however it doesn't have to be
present in physically contiguous (kmalloc-ed) address
space, change allocation to kvm_kvzalloc() so that
it will be vmalloc-ed when its size is more then a page.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-23 21:23:44 -03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
58d2930f4e KVM: Eliminate extra function calls in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()
When all bits in mask are not set,
kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked() has nothing to do.  But since
it needs to be called from the generic code, it cannot be inlined, and
a few function calls, two when PML is enabled, are wasted.

Since it is common to see many pages remain clean, e.g. framebuffers can
stay calm for a long time, it is worth eliminating this overhead.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-18 22:23:33 -03:00
Paolo Bonzini
dc9be0fac7 kvm: move advertising of KVM_CAP_IRQFD to common code
POWER supports irqfds but forgot to advertise them.  Some userspace does
not check for the capability, but others check it---thus they work on
x86 and s390 but not POWER.

To avoid that other architectures in the future make the same mistake, let
common code handle KVM_CAP_IRQFD the same way as KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE.

Reported-and-tested-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 297e21053a
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 21:18:59 -03:00
Xiubo Li
1170adc6dd KVM: Use pr_info/pr_err in kvm_main.c
WARNING: Prefer [subsystem eg: netdev]_info([subsystem]dev, ... then
dev_info(dev, ... then pr_info(...  to printk(KERN_INFO ...
+   printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: exiting hardware virtualization\n");

WARNING: Prefer [subsystem eg: netdev]_err([subsystem]dev, ... then
dev_err(dev, ... then pr_err(...  to printk(KERN_ERR ...
+	printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: misc device register failed\n");

Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-10 10:37:45 -03:00