* remotes/origin/tmp-2f0de51:
Linux 4.4.38
esp6: Fix integrity verification when ESN are used
esp4: Fix integrity verification when ESN are used
ipv4: Set skb->protocol properly for local output
ipv6: Set skb->protocol properly for local output
Don't feed anything but regular iovec's to blk_rq_map_user_iov
constify iov_iter_count() and iter_is_iovec()
sparc64: fix compile warning section mismatch in find_node()
sparc64: Fix find_node warning if numa node cannot be found
sparc32: Fix inverted invalid_frame_pointer checks on sigreturns
net: ping: check minimum size on ICMP header length
net: avoid signed overflows for SO_{SND|RCV}BUFFORCE
geneve: avoid use-after-free of skb->data
sh_eth: remove unchecked interrupts for RZ/A1
net: bcmgenet: Utilize correct struct device for all DMA operations
packet: fix race condition in packet_set_ring
net/dccp: fix use-after-free in dccp_invalid_packet
netlink: Do not schedule work from sk_destruct
netlink: Call cb->done from a worker thread
net/sched: pedit: make sure that offset is valid
net, sched: respect rcu grace period on cls destruction
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Ensure we re-negotiate EEE during after link change
l2tp: fix racy SOCK_ZAPPED flag check in l2tp_ip{,6}_bind()
rtnetlink: fix FDB size computation
af_unix: conditionally use freezable blocking calls in read
net: sky2: Fix shutdown crash
ip6_tunnel: disable caching when the traffic class is inherited
net: check dead netns for peernet2id_alloc()
virtio-net: add a missing synchronize_net()
Linux 4.4.37
arm64: suspend: Reconfigure PSTATE after resume from idle
arm64: mm: Set PSTATE.PAN from the cpu_enable_pan() call
arm64: cpufeature: Schedule enable() calls instead of calling them via IPI
pwm: Fix device reference leak
mwifiex: printk() overflow with 32-byte SSIDs
PCI: Set Read Completion Boundary to 128 iff Root Port supports it (_HPX)
PCI: Export pcie_find_root_port
rcu: Fix soft lockup for rcu_nocb_kthread
ALSA: pcm : Call kill_fasync() in stream lock
x86/traps: Ignore high word of regs->cs in early_fixup_exception()
kasan: update kasan_global for gcc 7
zram: fix unbalanced idr management at hot removal
ARC: Don't use "+l" inline asm constraint
Linux 4.4.36
scsi: mpt3sas: Unblock device after controller reset
flow_dissect: call init_default_flow_dissectors() earlier
mei: fix return value on disconnection
mei: me: fix place for kaby point device ids.
mei: me: disable driver on SPT SPS firmware
drm/radeon: Ensure vblank interrupt is enabled on DPMS transition to on
mpi: Fix NULL ptr dereference in mpi_powm() [ver #3]
parisc: Also flush data TLB in flush_icache_page_asm
parisc: Fix race in pci-dma.c
parisc: Fix races in parisc_setup_cache_timing()
NFSv4.x: hide array-bounds warning
apparmor: fix change_hat not finding hat after policy replacement
cfg80211: limit scan results cache size
tile: avoid using clocksource_cyc2ns with absolute cycle count
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix secure erase premature termination
Fix USB CB/CBI storage devices with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for TI CC3200 LaunchPad
USB: serial: cp210x: add ID for the Zone DPMX
usb: chipidea: move the lock initialization to core file
KVM: x86: check for pic and ioapic presence before use
KVM: x86: drop error recovery in em_jmp_far and em_ret_far
iommu/vt-d: Fix IOMMU lookup for SR-IOV Virtual Functions
iommu/vt-d: Fix PASID table allocation
sched: tune: Fix lacking spinlock initialization
UPSTREAM: trace: Update documentation for mono, mono_raw and boot clock
UPSTREAM: trace: Add an option for boot clock as trace clock
UPSTREAM: timekeeping: Add a fast and NMI safe boot clock
ANDROID: goldfish_pipe: fix allmodconfig build
ANDROID: goldfish: goldfish_pipe: fix locking errors
ANDROID: video: goldfishfb: fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
ANDROID: goldfish_pipe: fix call_kern.cocci warnings
arm64: rename ranchu defconfig to ranchu64
ANDROID: arch: x86: disable pic for Android toolchain
ANDROID: goldfish_pipe: An implementation of more parallel pipe
ANDROID: goldfish_pipe: bugfixes and performance improvements.
ANDROID: goldfish: Add goldfish sync driver
ANDROID: goldfish: add ranchu defconfigs
ANDROID: goldfish_audio: Clear audio read buffer status after each read
ANDROID: goldfish_events: no extra EV_SYN; register goldfish
ANDROID: goldfish_fb: Set pixclock = 0
ANDROID: goldfish: Enable ACPI-based enumeration for goldfish audio
ANDROID: goldfish: Enable ACPI-based enumeration for goldfish framebuffer
ANDROID: video: goldfishfb: add devicetree bindings
BACKPORT: staging: goldfish: audio: fix compiliation on arm
BACKPORT: Input: goldfish_events - enable ACPI-based enumeration for goldfish events
BACKPORT: goldfish: Enable ACPI-based enumeration for goldfish battery
BACKPORT: drivers: tty: goldfish: Add device tree bindings
BACKPORT: tty: goldfish: support platform_device with id -1
BACKPORT: Input: goldfish_events - add devicetree bindings
BACKPORT: power: goldfish_battery: add devicetree bindings
BACKPORT: staging: goldfish: audio: add devicetree bindings
ANDROID: usb: gadget: function: cleanup: Add blank line after declaration
cpufreq: sched: Fix kernel crash on accessing sysfs file
usb: gadget: f_mtp: simplify ptp NULL pointer check
cgroup: replace unified-hierarchy.txt with a proper cgroup v2 documentation
cgroup: rename Documentation/cgroups/ to Documentation/cgroup-legacy/
cgroup: replace __DEVEL__sane_behavior with cgroup2 fs type
writeback: initialize inode members that track writeback history
mm: page_alloc: generalize the dirty balance reserve
block: fix module reference leak on put_disk() call for cgroups throttle
Linux 4.4.35
netfilter: nft_dynset: fix element timeout for HZ != 1000
IB/cm: Mark stale CM id's whenever the mad agent was unregistered
IB/uverbs: Fix leak of XRC target QPs
IB/core: Avoid unsigned int overflow in sg_alloc_table
IB/mlx5: Fix fatal error dispatching
IB/mlx5: Use cache line size to select CQE stride
IB/mlx4: Fix create CQ error flow
IB/mlx4: Check gid_index return value
PM / sleep: don't suspend parent when async child suspend_{noirq, late} fails
PM / sleep: fix device reference leak in test_suspend
uwb: fix device reference leaks
mfd: core: Fix device reference leak in mfd_clone_cell
iwlwifi: pcie: fix SPLC structure parsing
rtc: omap: Fix selecting external osc
clk: mmp: mmp2: fix return value check in mmp2_clk_init()
clk: mmp: pxa168: fix return value check in pxa168_clk_init()
clk: mmp: pxa910: fix return value check in pxa910_clk_init()
drm/amdgpu: Attach exclusive fence to prime exported bo's. (v5)
crypto: caam - do not register AES-XTS mode on LP units
ext4: sanity check the block and cluster size at mount time
kbuild: Steal gcc's pie from the very beginning
x86/kexec: add -fno-PIE
scripts/has-stack-protector: add -fno-PIE
kbuild: add -fno-PIE
i2c: mux: fix up dependencies
can: bcm: fix warning in bcm_connect/proc_register
mfd: intel-lpss: Do not put device in reset state on suspend
fuse: fix fuse_write_end() if zero bytes were copied
KVM: Disable irq while unregistering user notifier
KVM: x86: fix missed SRCU usage in kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr
x86/cpu/AMD: Fix cpu_llc_id for AMD Fam17h systems
Linux 4.4.34
sparc64: Delete now unused user copy fixup functions.
sparc64: Delete now unused user copy assembler helpers.
sparc64: Convert U3copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Convert NG2copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Convert NGcopy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Convert NG4copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Convert U1copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Convert GENcopy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Convert copy_in_user to accurate exception reporting.
sparc64: Prepare to move to more saner user copy exception handling.
sparc64: Delete __ret_efault.
sparc64: Handle extremely large kernel TLB range flushes more gracefully.
sparc64: Fix illegal relative branches in hypervisor patched TLB cross-call code.
sparc64: Fix instruction count in comment for __hypervisor_flush_tlb_pending.
sparc64: Fix illegal relative branches in hypervisor patched TLB code.
sparc64: Handle extremely large kernel TSB range flushes sanely.
sparc: Handle negative offsets in arch_jump_label_transform
sparc64 mm: Fix base TSB sizing when hugetlb pages are used
sparc: serial: sunhv: fix a double lock bug
sparc: Don't leak context bits into thread->fault_address
tty: Prevent ldisc drivers from re-using stale tty fields
tcp: take care of truncations done by sk_filter()
ipv4: use new_gw for redirect neigh lookup
net: __skb_flow_dissect() must cap its return value
sock: fix sendmmsg for partial sendmsg
fib_trie: Correct /proc/net/route off by one error
sctp: assign assoc_id earlier in __sctp_connect
ipv6: dccp: add missing bind_conflict to dccp_ipv6_mapped
ipv6: dccp: fix out of bound access in dccp_v6_err()
dccp: fix out of bound access in dccp_v4_err()
dccp: do not send reset to already closed sockets
tcp: fix potential memory corruption
ip6_tunnel: Clear IP6CB in ip6tunnel_xmit()
bgmac: stop clearing DMA receive control register right after it is set
net: mangle zero checksum in skb_checksum_help()
net: clear sk_err_soft in sk_clone_lock()
dctcp: avoid bogus doubling of cwnd after loss
ARM: 8485/1: cpuidle: remove cpu parameter from the cpuidle_ops suspend hook
Linux 4.4.33
netfilter: fix namespace handling in nf_log_proc_dostring
btrfs: qgroup: Prevent qgroup->reserved from going subzero
mmc: mxs: Initialize the spinlock prior to using it
ASoC: sun4i-codec: return error code instead of NULL when create_card fails
ACPI / APEI: Fix incorrect return value of ghes_proc()
i40e: fix call of ndo_dflt_bridge_getlink()
hwrng: core - Don't use a stack buffer in add_early_randomness()
lib/genalloc.c: start search from start of chunk
mei: bus: fix received data size check in NFC fixup
iommu/vt-d: Fix dead-locks in disable_dmar_iommu() path
iommu/amd: Free domain id when free a domain of struct dma_ops_domain
tty/serial: at91: fix hardware handshake on Atmel platforms
dmaengine: at_xdmac: fix spurious flag status for mem2mem transfers
drm/i915: Respect alternate_ddc_pin for all DDI ports
KVM: MIPS: Precalculate MMIO load resume PC
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix for block device of raid exists even after deleting raid disk
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix scsi scan hang triggered if adapter fails during init
iio: orientation: hid-sensor-rotation: Add PM function (fix non working driver)
iio: hid-sensors: Increase the precision of scale to fix wrong reading interpretation.
clk: qoriq: Don't allow CPU clocks higher than starting value
toshiba-wmi: Fix loading the driver on non Toshiba laptops
drbd: Fix kernel_sendmsg() usage - potential NULL deref
usb: gadget: u_ether: remove interrupt throttling
USB: cdc-acm: fix TIOCMIWAIT
staging: nvec: remove managed resource from PS2 driver
Revert "staging: nvec: ps2: change serio type to passthrough"
drivers: staging: nvec: remove bogus reset command for PS/2 interface
staging: iio: ad5933: avoid uninitialized variable in error case
pinctrl: cherryview: Prevent possible interrupt storm on resume
pinctrl: cherryview: Serialize register access in suspend/resume
ARC: timer: rtc: implement read loop in "C" vs. inline asm
s390/hypfs: Use get_free_page() instead of kmalloc to ensure page alignment
coredump: fix unfreezable coredumping task
swapfile: fix memory corruption via malformed swapfile
dib0700: fix nec repeat handling
ASoC: cs4270: fix DAPM stream name mismatch
ALSA: info: Limit the proc text input size
ALSA: info: Return error for invalid read/write
arm64: Enable KPROBES/HIBERNATION/CORESIGHT in defconfig
arm64: kvm: allows kvm cpu hotplug
arm64: KVM: Register CPU notifiers when the kernel runs at HYP
arm64: KVM: Skip HYP setup when already running in HYP
arm64: hyp/kvm: Make hyp-stub reject kvm_call_hyp()
arm64: hyp/kvm: Make hyp-stub extensible
arm64: kvm: Move lr save/restore from do_el2_call into EL1
arm64: kvm: deal with kernel symbols outside of linear mapping
arm64: introduce KIMAGE_VADDR as the virtual base of the kernel region
ANDROID: video: adf: Avoid directly referencing user pointers
ANDROID: usb: gadget: audio_source: fix comparison of distinct pointer types
android: binder: support for file-descriptor arrays.
android: binder: support for scatter-gather.
android: binder: add extra size to allocator.
android: binder: refactor binder_transact()
android: binder: support multiple /dev instances.
android: binder: deal with contexts in debugfs.
android: binder: support multiple context managers.
android: binder: split flat_binder_object.
disable aio support in recommended configuration
Linux 4.4.32
scsi: megaraid_sas: fix macro MEGASAS_IS_LOGICAL to avoid regression
drm/radeon: fix DP mode validation
drm/radeon/dp: add back special handling for NUTMEG
drm/amdgpu: fix DP mode validation
drm/amdgpu/dp: add back special handling for NUTMEG
KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
Revert KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
of: silence warnings due to max() usage
packet: on direct_xmit, limit tso and csum to supported devices
sctp: validate chunk len before actually using it
net sched filters: fix notification of filter delete with proper handle
udp: fix IP_CHECKSUM handling
net: sctp, forbid negative length
ipv4: use the right lock for ping_group_range
ipv4: disable BH in set_ping_group_range()
net: add recursion limit to GRO
rtnetlink: Add rtnexthop offload flag to compare mask
bridge: multicast: restore perm router ports on multicast enable
net: pktgen: remove rcu locking in pktgen_change_name()
ipv6: correctly add local routes when lo goes up
ip6_tunnel: fix ip6_tnl_lookup
ipv6: tcp: restore IP6CB for pktoptions skbs
netlink: do not enter direct reclaim from netlink_dump()
packet: call fanout_release, while UNREGISTERING a netdev
net: Add netdev all_adj_list refcnt propagation to fix panic
net/sched: act_vlan: Push skb->data to mac_header prior calling skb_vlan_*() functions
net: pktgen: fix pkt_size
net: fec: set mac address unconditionally
tg3: Avoid NULL pointer dereference in tg3_io_error_detected()
ipmr, ip6mr: fix scheduling while atomic and a deadlock with ipmr_get_route
ip6_gre: fix flowi6_proto value in ip6gre_xmit_other()
tcp: fix a compile error in DBGUNDO()
tcp: fix wrong checksum calculation on MTU probing
net: avoid sk_forward_alloc overflows
tcp: fix overflow in __tcp_retransmit_skb()
arm64/kvm: fix build issue on kvm debug
arm64: ptdump: Indicate whether memory should be faulting
arm64: Add support for ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
arm64: Drop alloc function from create_mapping
arm64: allow vmalloc regions to be set with set_memory_*
arm64: kernel: implement ACPI parking protocol
arm64: mm: create new fine-grained mappings at boot
arm64: ensure _stext and _etext are page-aligned
arm64: mm: allow passing a pgdir to alloc_init_*
arm64: mm: allocate pagetables anywhere
arm64: mm: use fixmap when creating page tables
arm64: mm: add functions to walk tables in fixmap
arm64: mm: add __{pud,pgd}_populate
arm64: mm: avoid redundant __pa(__va(x))
Linux 4.4.31
HID: usbhid: add ATEN CS962 to list of quirky devices
ubi: fastmap: Fix add_vol() return value test in ubi_attach_fastmap()
kvm: x86: Check memopp before dereference (CVE-2016-8630)
tty: vt, fix bogus division in csi_J
usb: dwc3: Fix size used in dma_free_coherent()
pwm: Unexport children before chip removal
UBI: fastmap: scrub PEB when bitflips are detected in a free PEB EC header
Disable "frame-address" warning
smc91x: avoid self-comparison warning
cgroup: avoid false positive gcc-6 warning
drm/exynos: fix error handling in exynos_drm_subdrv_open
mm/cma: silence warnings due to max() usage
ARM: 8584/1: floppy: avoid gcc-6 warning
powerpc/ptrace: Fix out of bounds array access warning
x86/xen: fix upper bound of pmd loop in xen_cleanhighmap()
perf build: Fix traceevent plugins build race
drm/dp/mst: Check peer device type before attempting EDID read
drm/radeon: drop register readback in cayman_cp_int_cntl_setup
drm/radeon/si_dpm: workaround for SI kickers
drm/radeon/si_dpm: Limit clocks on HD86xx part
Revert "drm/radeon: fix DP link training issue with second 4K monitor"
mmc: dw_mmc-pltfm: fix the potential NULL pointer dereference
scsi: arcmsr: Send SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE command to firmware
scsi: scsi_debug: Fix memory leak if LBP enabled and module is unloaded
scsi: megaraid_sas: Fix data integrity failure for JBOD (passthrough) devices
mac80211: discard multicast and 4-addr A-MSDUs
firewire: net: fix fragmented datagram_size off-by-one
firewire: net: guard against rx buffer overflows
Input: i8042 - add XMG C504 to keyboard reset table
dm mirror: fix read error on recovery after default leg failure
virtio: console: Unlock vqs while freeing buffers
virtio_ring: Make interrupt suppression spec compliant
parisc: Ensure consistent state when switching to kernel stack at syscall entry
ovl: fsync after copy-up
KVM: MIPS: Make ERET handle ERL before EXL
KVM: x86: fix wbinvd_dirty_mask use-after-free
dm: free io_barrier after blk_cleanup_queue call
USB: serial: cp210x: fix tiocmget error handling
tty: limit terminal size to 4M chars
xhci: add restart quirk for Intel Wildcatpoint PCH
hv: do not lose pending heartbeat vmbus packets
vt: clear selection before resizing
Fix potential infoleak in older kernels
GenWQE: Fix bad page access during abort of resource allocation
usb: increase ohci watchdog delay to 275 msec
xhci: use default USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT when resuming ports.
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for Infineon TriBoard TC2X7
USB: serial: fix potential NULL-dereference at probe
usb: gadget: function: u_ether: don't starve tx request queue
mei: txe: don't clean an unprocessed interrupt cause.
ubifs: Fix regression in ubifs_readdir()
ubifs: Abort readdir upon error
btrfs: fix races on root_log_ctx lists
ANDROID: binder: Clear binder and cookie when setting handle in flat binder struct
ANDROID: binder: Add strong ref checks
ALSA: hda - Fix headset mic detection problem for two Dell laptops
ALSA: hda - Adding a new group of pin cfg into ALC295 pin quirk table
ALSA: hda - allow 40 bit DMA mask for NVidia devices
ALSA: hda - Raise AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY handling into top drivers
ALSA: hda - Merge RIRB_PRE_DELAY into CTX_WORKAROUND caps
ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for Syntek STK1160
KEYS: Fix short sprintf buffer in /proc/keys show function
mm: memcontrol: do not recurse in direct reclaim
mm/list_lru.c: avoid error-path NULL pointer deref
libxfs: clean up _calc_dquots_per_chunk
h8300: fix syscall restarting
drm/dp/mst: Clear port->pdt when tearing down the i2c adapter
i2c: core: fix NULL pointer dereference under race condition
i2c: xgene: Avoid dma_buffer overrun
arm64:cpufeature ARM64_NCAPS is the indicator of last feature
arm64: hibernate: Refuse to hibernate if the boot cpu is offline
PM / sleep: Add support for read-only sysfs attributes
arm64: kernel: Add support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk
arm64: mm: add functions to walk page tables by PA
arm64: mm: move pte_* macros
PM / Hibernate: Call flush_icache_range() on pages restored in-place
arm64: Add new asm macro copy_page
arm64: Promote KERNEL_START/KERNEL_END definitions to a header file
arm64: kernel: Include _AC definition in page.h
arm64: Change cpu_resume() to enable mmu early then access sleep_sp by va
arm64: kernel: Rework finisher callback out of __cpu_suspend_enter()
arm64: Cleanup SCTLR flags
arm64: Fold proc-macros.S into assembler.h
arm/arm64: KVM: Add hook for C-based stage2 init
arm/arm64: KVM: Detect vGIC presence at runtime
arm64: KVM: Add support for 16-bit VMID
arm: KVM: Make kvm_arm.h friendly to assembly code
arm/arm64: KVM: Remove unreferenced S2_PGD_ORDER
arm64: KVM: debug: Remove spurious inline attributes
ARM: KVM: Cleanup exception injection
arm64: KVM: Remove weak attributes
arm64: KVM: Cleanup asm-offset.c
arm64: KVM: Turn system register numbers to an enum
arm64: KVM: VHE: Patch out use of HVC
arm64: Add ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN feature
arm/arm64: Add new is_kernel_in_hyp_mode predicate
arm64: KVM: Move away from the assembly version of the world switch
arm64: KVM: Map the kernel RO section into HYP
arm64: KVM: Add compatibility aliases
arm64: KVM: Implement vgic-v3 save/restore
arm64: KVM: Add panic handling
arm64: KVM: HYP mode entry points
arm64: KVM: Implement TLB handling
arm64: KVM: Implement fpsimd save/restore
arm64: KVM: Implement the core world switch
arm64: KVM: Add patchable function selector
arm64: KVM: Implement guest entry
arm64: KVM: Implement debug save/restore
arm64: KVM: Implement 32bit system register save/restore
arm64: KVM: Implement system register save/restore
arm64: KVM: Implement timer save/restore
arm64: KVM: Implement vgic-v2 save/restore
arm64: KVM: Add a HYP-specific header file
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Make the LR indexing macro public
arm64: Add macros to read/write system registers
Linux 4.4.30
Revert "fix minor infoleak in get_user_ex()"
Revert "x86/mm: Expand the exception table logic to allow new handling options"
Linux 4.4.29
ARM: pxa: pxa_cplds: fix interrupt handling
powerpc/nvram: Fix an incorrect partition merge
mpt3sas: Don't spam logs if logging level is 0
perf symbols: Fixup symbol sizes before picking best ones
perf symbols: Check symbol_conf.allow_aliases for kallsyms loading too
perf hists browser: Fix event group display
clk: divider: Fix clk_divider_round_rate() to use clk_readl()
clk: qoriq: fix a register offset error
s390/con3270: fix insufficient space padding
s390/con3270: fix use of uninitialised data
s390/cio: fix accidental interrupt enabling during resume
x86/mm: Expand the exception table logic to allow new handling options
dmaengine: ipu: remove bogus NO_IRQ reference
power: bq24257: Fix use of uninitialized pointer bq->charger
staging: r8188eu: Fix scheduling while atomic splat
ASoC: dapm: Fix kcontrol creation for output driver widget
ASoC: dapm: Fix value setting for _ENUM_DOUBLE MUX's second channel
ASoC: dapm: Fix possible uninitialized variable in snd_soc_dapm_get_volsw()
ASoC: topology: Fix error return code in soc_tplg_dapm_widget_create()
hwrng: omap - Only fail if pm_runtime_get_sync returns < 0
crypto: arm/ghash-ce - add missing async import/export
crypto: gcm - Fix IV buffer size in crypto_gcm_setkey
mwifiex: correct aid value during tdls setup
spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Drop extra spi_master_put in device remove function
ARM: clk-imx35: fix name for ckil clk
uio: fix dmem_region_start computation
genirq/generic_chip: Add irq_unmap callback
perf stat: Fix interval output values
powerpc/eeh: Null check uses of eeh_pe_bus_get
tunnels: Remove encapsulation offloads on decap.
tunnels: Don't apply GRO to multiple layers of encapsulation.
ipip: Properly mark ipip GRO packets as encapsulated.
posix_acl: Clear SGID bit when setting file permissions
brcmfmac: avoid potential stack overflow in brcmf_cfg80211_start_ap()
mm/hugetlb: fix memory offline with hugepage size > memory block size
drm/i915: Unalias obj->phys_handle and obj->userptr
drm/i915: Account for TSEG size when determining 865G stolen base
Revert "drm/i915: Check live status before reading edid"
drm/i915/gen9: fix the WaWmMemoryReadLatency implementation
xenbus: don't look up transaction IDs for ordinary writes
drm/vmwgfx: Limit the user-space command buffer size
drm/radeon: change vblank_time's calculation method to reduce computational error.
drm/radeon/si/dpm: fix phase shedding setup
drm/radeon: narrow asic_init for virtualization
drm/amdgpu: change vblank_time's calculation method to reduce computational error.
drm/amdgpu/dce11: add missing drm_mode_config_cleanup call
drm/amdgpu/dce11: disable hpd on local panels
drm/amdgpu/dce8: disable hpd on local panels
drm/amdgpu/dce10: disable hpd on local panels
drm/amdgpu: fix IB alignment for UVD
drm/prime: Pass the right module owner through to dma_buf_export()
Linux 4.4.28
target: Don't override EXTENDED_COPY xcopy_pt_cmd SCSI status code
target: Make EXTENDED_COPY 0xe4 failure return COPY TARGET DEVICE NOT REACHABLE
target: Re-add missing SCF_ACK_KREF assignment in v4.1.y
ubifs: Fix xattr_names length in exit paths
jbd2: fix incorrect unlock on j_list_lock
ext4: do not advertise encryption support when disabled
mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Handle runtime PM while changing the led
mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Avoid keeping the device runtime resumed when unused
mmc: core: Annotate cmd_hdr as __le32
powerpc/mm: Prevent unlikely crash in copro_calculate_slb()
ceph: fix error handling in ceph_read_iter
arm64: kernel: Init MDCR_EL2 even in the absence of a PMU
arm64: percpu: rewrite ll/sc loops in assembly
memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Manage runtime PM when accessing the device
memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Runtime resume the device when polling for cards
isofs: Do not return EACCES for unknown filesystems
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix entry size mask for GITS_BASER
s390/mm: fix gmap tlb flush issues
Using BUG_ON() as an assert() is _never_ acceptable
mm: filemap: fix mapping->nrpages double accounting in fuse
mm: workingset: fix crash in shadow node shrinker caused by replace_page_cache_page()
acpi, nfit: check for the correct event code in notifications
net/mlx4_core: Allow resetting VF admin mac to zero
bnx2x: Prevent false warning for lack of FC NPIV
PKCS#7: Don't require SpcSpOpusInfo in Authenticode pkcs7 signatures
hpsa: correct skipping masked peripherals
sd: Fix rw_max for devices that report an optimal xfer size
irqchip/gicv3: Handle loop timeout proper
kvm: x86: memset whole irq_eoi
x86/e820: Don't merge consecutive E820_PRAM ranges
blkcg: Unlock blkcg_pol_mutex only once when cpd == NULL
Fix regression which breaks DFS mounting
Cleanup missing frees on some ioctls
Do not send SMB3 SET_INFO request if nothing is changing
SMB3: GUIDs should be constructed as random but valid uuids
Set previous session id correctly on SMB3 reconnect
Display number of credits available
Clarify locking of cifs file and tcon structures and make more granular
fs/cifs: keep guid when assigning fid to fileinfo
cifs: Limit the overall credit acquired
fs/super.c: fix race between freeze_super() and thaw_super()
arc: don't leak bits of kernel stack into coredump
lightnvm: ensure that nvm_dev_ops can be used without CONFIG_NVM
ipc/sem.c: fix complex_count vs. simple op race
mm: filemap: don't plant shadow entries without radix tree node
metag: Only define atomic_dec_if_positive conditionally
scsi: Fix use-after-free
NFSv4.2: Fix a reference leak in nfs42_proc_layoutstats_generic
NFSv4: Open state recovery must account for file permission changes
NFSv4: nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid() must fail if the delegation is invalid
NFSv4: Don't report revoked delegations as valid in nfs_have_delegation()
sunrpc: fix write space race causing stalls
Input: elantech - add Fujitsu Lifebook E556 to force crc_enabled
Input: elantech - force needed quirks on Fujitsu H760
Input: i8042 - skip selftest on ASUS laptops
lib: add "on"/"off" support to kstrtobool
lib: update single-char callers of strtobool()
lib: move strtobool() to kstrtobool()
MIPS: ptrace: Fix regs_return_value for kernel context
MIPS: Fix -mabi=64 build of vdso.lds
ALSA: hda - Fix a failure of micmute led when having multi adcs
cx231xx: fix GPIOs for Pixelview SBTVD hybrid
cx231xx: don't return error on success
mb86a20s: fix demod settings
mb86a20s: fix the locking logic
ovl: copy_up_xattr(): use strnlen
ovl: Fix info leak in ovl_lookup_temp()
fbdev/efifb: Fix 16 color palette entry calculation
scsi: zfcp: spin_lock_irqsave() is not nestable
zfcp: trace full payload of all SAN records (req,resp,iels)
zfcp: fix payload trace length for SAN request&response
zfcp: fix D_ID field with actual value on tracing SAN responses
zfcp: restore tracing of handle for port and LUN with HBA records
zfcp: trace on request for open and close of WKA port
zfcp: restore: Dont use 0 to indicate invalid LUN in rec trace
zfcp: retain trace level for SCSI and HBA FSF response records
zfcp: close window with unblocked rport during rport gone
zfcp: fix ELS/GS request&response length for hardware data router
zfcp: fix fc_host port_type with NPIV
ubi: Deal with interrupted erasures in WL
powerpc/pseries: Fix stack corruption in htpe code
powerpc/64: Fix incorrect return value from __copy_tofrom_user
powerpc/powernv: Use CPU-endian PEST in pnv_pci_dump_p7ioc_diag_data()
powerpc/powernv: Use CPU-endian hub diag-data type in pnv_eeh_get_and_dump_hub_diag()
powerpc/powernv: Pass CPU-endian PE number to opal_pci_eeh_freeze_clear()
powerpc/vdso64: Use double word compare on pointers
dm crypt: fix crash on exit
dm mpath: check if path's request_queue is dying in activate_path()
dm: return correct error code in dm_resume()'s retry loop
dm: mark request_queue dead before destroying the DM device
perf intel-pt: Fix MTC timestamp calculation for large MTC periods
perf intel-pt: Fix estimated timestamps for cycle-accurate mode
perf intel-pt: Fix snapshot overlap detection decoder errors
pstore/ram: Use memcpy_fromio() to save old buffer
pstore/ram: Use memcpy_toio instead of memcpy
pstore/core: drop cmpxchg based updates
pstore/ramoops: fixup driver removal
parisc: Increase initial kernel mapping size
parisc: Fix kernel memory layout regarding position of __gp
parisc: Increase KERNEL_INITIAL_SIZE for 32-bit SMP kernels
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix unsafe HWP MSR access
platform: don't return 0 from platform_get_irq[_byname]() on error
PCI: Mark Atheros AR9580 to avoid bus reset
mmc: sdhci: cast unsigned int to unsigned long long to avoid unexpeted error
mmc: block: don't use CMD23 with very old MMC cards
rtlwifi: Fix missing country code for Great Britain
PM / devfreq: event: remove duplicate devfreq_event_get_drvdata()
clk: imx6: initialize GPU clocks
regulator: tps65910: Work around silicon erratum SWCZ010
mei: me: add kaby point device ids
gpio: mpc8xxx: Correct irq handler function
cgroup: Change from CAP_SYS_NICE to CAP_SYS_RESOURCE for cgroup migration permissions
UPSTREAM: cpu/hotplug: Handle unbalanced hotplug enable/disable
UPSTREAM: arm64: kaslr: fix breakage with CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y
UPSTREAM: arm64: kaslr: keep modules close to the kernel when DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y
cgroup: Remove leftover instances of allow_attach
BACKPORT: lib: harden strncpy_from_user
CHROMIUM: cgroups: relax permissions on moving tasks between cgroups
CHROMIUM: remove Android's cgroup generic permissions checks
Linux 4.4.27
cfq: fix starvation of asynchronous writes
vfs: move permission checking into notify_change() for utimes(NULL)
dlm: free workqueues after the connections
crypto: vmx - Fix memory corruption caused by p8_ghash
crypto: ghash-generic - move common definitions to a new header file
ext4: release bh in make_indexed_dir
ext4: allow DAX writeback for hole punch
ext4: fix memory leak in ext4_insert_range()
ext4: reinforce check of i_dtime when clearing high fields of uid and gid
ext4: enforce online defrag restriction for encrypted files
scsi: ibmvfc: Fix I/O hang when port is not mapped
scsi: arcmsr: Simplify user_len checking
scsi: arcmsr: Buffer overflow in arcmsr_iop_message_xfer()
async_pq_val: fix DMA memory leak
reiserfs: switch to generic_{get,set,remove}xattr()
reiserfs: Unlock superblock before calling reiserfs_quota_on_mount()
ASoC: Intel: Atom: add a missing star in a memcpy call
brcmfmac: fix memory leak in brcmf_fill_bss_param
i40e: avoid NULL pointer dereference and recursive errors on early PCI error
fuse: fix killing s[ug]id in setattr
fuse: invalidate dir dentry after chmod
fuse: listxattr: verify xattr list
drivers: base: dma-mapping: page align the size when unmap_kernel_range
btrfs: assign error values to the correct bio structs
serial: 8250_dw: Check the data->pclk when get apb_pclk
arm64: Use PoU cache instr for I/D coherency
arm64: mm: add code to safely replace TTBR1_EL1
arm64: mm: place __cpu_setup in .text
arm64: add function to install the idmap
arm64: unmap idmap earlier
arm64: unify idmap removal
arm64: mm: place empty_zero_page in bss
arm64: head.S: use memset to clear BSS
arm64: mm: specialise pagetable allocators
arm64: mm: remove pointless PAGE_MASKing
asm-generic: Fix local variable shadow in __set_fixmap_offset
arm64: mm: fold alternatives into .init
ARM: 8511/1: ARM64: kernel: PSCI: move PSCI idle management code to drivers/firmware
ARM: 8481/2: drivers: psci: replace psci firmware calls
ARM: 8480/2: arm64: add implementation for arm-smccc
ARM: 8479/2: add implementation for arm-smccc
ARM: 8478/2: arm/arm64: add arm-smccc
ARM: 8510/1: rework ARM_CPU_SUSPEND dependencies
ARM: 8458/1: bL_switcher: add GIC dependency
Linux 4.4.26
mm: remove gup_flags FOLL_WRITE games from __get_user_pages()
x86/build: Build compressed x86 kernels as PIE
arm64: Remove stack duplicating code from jprobes
arm64: kprobes: Add KASAN instrumentation around stack accesses
arm64: kprobes: Cleanup jprobe_return
arm64: kprobes: Fix overflow when saving stack
arm64: kprobes: WARN if attempting to step with PSTATE.D=1
kprobes: Add arm64 case in kprobe example module
arm64: Add kernel return probes support (kretprobes)
arm64: Add trampoline code for kretprobes
arm64: kprobes instruction simulation support
arm64: Treat all entry code as non-kprobe-able
arm64: Blacklist non-kprobe-able symbol
arm64: Kprobes with single stepping support
arm64: add conditional instruction simulation support
arm64: Add more test functions to insn.c
arm64: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API feature
Linux 4.4.25
tpm_crb: fix crb_req_canceled behavior
tpm: fix a race condition in tpm2_unseal_trusted()
ima: use file_dentry()
ARM: cpuidle: Fix error return code
ARM: dts: MSM8064 remove flags from SPMI/MPP IRQs
ARM: dts: mvebu: armada-390: add missing compatibility string and bracket
x86/dumpstack: Fix x86_32 kernel_stack_pointer() previous stack access
x86/irq: Prevent force migration of irqs which are not in the vector domain
x86/boot: Fix kdump, cleanup aborted E820_PRAM max_pfn manipulation
KVM: PPC: BookE: Fix a sanity check
KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Allow access to unprivileged MMCR2 register
mfd: wm8350-i2c: Make sure the i2c regmap functions are compiled
mfd: 88pm80x: Double shifting bug in suspend/resume
mfd: atmel-hlcdc: Do not sleep in atomic context
mfd: rtsx_usb: Avoid setting ucr->current_sg.status
ALSA: usb-line6: use the same declaration as definition in header for MIDI manufacturer ID
ALSA: usb-audio: Extend DragonFly dB scale quirk to cover other variants
ALSA: ali5451: Fix out-of-bound position reporting
timekeeping: Fix __ktime_get_fast_ns() regression
time: Add cycles to nanoseconds translation
mm: Fix build for hardened usercopy
ANDROID: binder: Clear binder and cookie when setting handle in flat binder struct
ANDROID: binder: Add strong ref checks
UPSTREAM: staging/android/ion : fix a race condition in the ion driver
ANDROID: android-base: CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y
UPSTREAM: fs/proc/kcore.c: Add bounce buffer for ktext data
UPSTREAM: fs/proc/kcore.c: Make bounce buffer global for read
BACKPORT: arm64: Correctly bounds check virt_addr_valid
Fix a build breakage in IO latency hist code.
UPSTREAM: efi: include asm/early_ioremap.h not asm/efi.h to get early_memremap
UPSTREAM: ia64: split off early_ioremap() declarations into asm/early_ioremap.h
FROMLIST: arm64: Enable CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
FROMLIST: arm64: xen: Enable user access before a privcmd hvc call
FROMLIST: arm64: Handle faults caused by inadvertent user access with PAN enabled
FROMLIST: arm64: Disable TTBR0_EL1 during normal kernel execution
FROMLIST: arm64: Introduce uaccess_{disable,enable} functionality based on TTBR0_EL1
FROMLIST: arm64: Factor out TTBR0_EL1 post-update workaround into a specific asm macro
FROMLIST: arm64: Factor out PAN enabling/disabling into separate uaccess_* macros
UPSTREAM: arm64: Handle el1 synchronous instruction aborts cleanly
UPSTREAM: arm64: include alternative handling in dcache_by_line_op
UPSTREAM: arm64: fix "dc cvau" cache operation on errata-affected core
UPSTREAM: Revert "arm64: alternatives: add enable parameter to conditional asm macros"
UPSTREAM: arm64: Add new asm macro copy_page
UPSTREAM: arm64: kill ESR_LNX_EXEC
UPSTREAM: arm64: add macro to extract ESR_ELx.EC
UPSTREAM: arm64: mm: mark fault_info table const
UPSTREAM: arm64: fix dump_instr when PAN and UAO are in use
BACKPORT: arm64: Fold proc-macros.S into assembler.h
UPSTREAM: arm64: choose memstart_addr based on minimum sparsemem section alignment
UPSTREAM: arm64/mm: ensure memstart_addr remains sufficiently aligned
UPSTREAM: arm64/kernel: fix incorrect EL0 check in inv_entry macro
UPSTREAM: arm64: Add macros to read/write system registers
UPSTREAM: arm64/efi: refactor EFI init and runtime code for reuse by 32-bit ARM
UPSTREAM: arm64/efi: split off EFI init and runtime code for reuse by 32-bit ARM
UPSTREAM: arm64/efi: mark UEFI reserved regions as MEMBLOCK_NOMAP
BACKPORT: arm64: only consider memblocks with NOMAP cleared for linear mapping
UPSTREAM: mm/memblock: add MEMBLOCK_NOMAP attribute to memblock memory table
ANDROID: dm: android-verity: Remove fec_header location constraint
BACKPORT: audit: consistently record PIDs with task_tgid_nr()
android-base.cfg: Enable kernel ASLR
UPSTREAM: vmlinux.lds.h: allow arch specific handling of ro_after_init data section
UPSTREAM: arm64: spinlock: fix spin_unlock_wait for LSE atomics
UPSTREAM: arm64: avoid TLB conflict with CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
UPSTREAM: arm64: Only select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES=y
sched: Add Kconfig option DEFAULT_USE_ENERGY_AWARE to set ENERGY_AWARE feature flag
sched/fair: remove printk while schedule is in progress
ANDROID: fs: FS tracepoints to track IO.
sched/walt: Drop arch-specific timer access
ANDROID: fiq_debugger: Pass task parameter to unwind_frame()
eas/sched/fair: Fixing comments in find_best_target.
input: keyreset: switch to orderly_reboot
UPSTREAM: tun: fix transmit timestamp support
UPSTREAM: arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h: add pmd_mkclean for THP
net: inet: diag: expose the socket mark to privileged processes.
net: diag: make udp_diag_destroy work for mapped addresses.
net: diag: support SOCK_DESTROY for UDP sockets
net: diag: allow socket bytecode filters to match socket marks
net: diag: slightly refactor the inet_diag_bc_audit error checks.
net: diag: Add support to filter on device index
UPSTREAM: brcmfmac: avoid potential stack overflow in brcmf_cfg80211_start_ap()
Linux 4.4.24
ALSA: hda - Add the top speaker pin config for HP Spectre x360
ALSA: hda - Fix headset mic detection problem for several Dell laptops
ACPICA: acpi_get_sleep_type_data: Reduce warnings
ALSA: hda - Adding one more ALC255 pin definition for headset problem
Revert "usbtmc: convert to devm_kzalloc"
USB: serial: cp210x: Add ID for a Juniper console
Staging: fbtft: Fix bug in fbtft-core
usb: misc: legousbtower: Fix NULL pointer deference
USB: serial: cp210x: fix hardware flow-control disable
dm log writes: fix bug with too large bios
clk: xgene: Add missing parenthesis when clearing divider value
aio: mark AIO pseudo-fs noexec
batman-adv: remove unused callback from batadv_algo_ops struct
IB/mlx4: Use correct subnet-prefix in QP1 mads under SR-IOV
IB/mlx4: Fix code indentation in QP1 MAD flow
IB/mlx4: Fix incorrect MC join state bit-masking on SR-IOV
IB/ipoib: Don't allow MC joins during light MC flush
IB/core: Fix use after free in send_leave function
IB/ipoib: Fix memory corruption in ipoib cm mode connect flow
KVM: nVMX: postpone VMCS changes on MSR_IA32_APICBASE write
dmaengine: at_xdmac: fix to pass correct device identity to free_irq()
kernel/fork: fix CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID regression in nscd
ASoC: omap-mcpdm: Fix irq resource handling
sysctl: handle error writing UINT_MAX to u32 fields
powerpc/prom: Fix sub-processor option passed to ibm, client-architecture-support
brcmsmac: Initialize power in brcms_c_stf_ss_algo_channel_get()
brcmsmac: Free packet if dma_mapping_error() fails in dma_rxfill
brcmfmac: Fix glob_skb leak in brcmf_sdiod_recv_chain
ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Fix error return code in skl_probe()
pNFS/flexfiles: Fix layoutcommit after a commit to DS
pNFS/files: Fix layoutcommit after a commit to DS
NFS: Don't drop CB requests with invalid principals
svc: Avoid garbage replies when pc_func() returns rpc_drop_reply
dmaengine: at_xdmac: fix debug string
fnic: pci_dma_mapping_error() doesn't return an error code
avr32: off by one in at32_init_pio()
ath9k: Fix programming of minCCA power threshold
gspca: avoid unused variable warnings
em28xx-i2c: rt_mutex_trylock() returns zero on failure
NFC: fdp: Detect errors from fdp_nci_create_conn()
iwlmvm: mvm: set correct state in smart-fifo configuration
tile: Define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH for ARCH_DLINFO
pstore: drop file opened reference count
blk-mq: actually hook up defer list when running requests
hwrng: omap - Fix assumption that runtime_get_sync will always succeed
ARM: sa1111: fix pcmcia suspend/resume
ARM: shmobile: fix regulator quirk for Gen2
ARM: sa1100: clear reset status prior to reboot
ARM: sa1100: fix 3.6864MHz clock
ARM: sa1100: register clocks early
ARM: sun5i: Fix typo in trip point temperature
regulator: qcom_smd: Fix voltage ranges for pm8x41
regulator: qcom_spmi: Update mvs1/mvs2 switches on pm8941
regulator: qcom_spmi: Add support for get_mode/set_mode on switches
regulator: qcom_spmi: Add support for S4 supply on pm8941
tpm: fix byte-order for the value read by tpm2_get_tpm_pt
printk: fix parsing of "brl=" option
MIPS: uprobes: fix use of uninitialised variable
MIPS: Malta: Fix IOCU disable switch read for MIPS64
MIPS: fix uretprobe implementation
MIPS: uprobes: remove incorrect set_orig_insn
arm64: debug: avoid resetting stepping state machine when TIF_SINGLESTEP
ARM: 8618/1: decompressor: reset ttbcr fields to use TTBR0 on ARMv7
irqchip/gicv3: Silence noisy DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS warning
gpio: sa1100: fix irq probing for ucb1x00
usb: gadget: fsl_qe_udc: signedness bug in qe_get_frame()
ceph: fix race during filling readdir cache
iwlwifi: mvm: don't use ret when not initialised
iwlwifi: pcie: fix access to scratch buffer
spi: sh-msiof: Avoid invalid clock generator parameters
hwmon: (adt7411) set bit 3 in CFG1 register
nvmem: Declare nvmem_cell_read() consistently
ipvs: fix bind to link-local mcast IPv6 address in backup
tools/vm/slabinfo: fix an unintentional printf
mmc: pxamci: fix potential oops
drivers/perf: arm_pmu: Fix leak in error path
pinctrl: Flag strict is a field in struct pinmux_ops
pinctrl: uniphier: fix .pin_dbg_show() callback
i40e: avoid null pointer dereference
perf/core: Fix pmu::filter_match for SW-led groups
iwlwifi: mvm: fix a few firmware capability checks
usb: musb: fix DMA for host mode
usb: musb: Fix DMA desired mode for Mentor DMA engine
ARM: 8617/1: dma: fix dma_max_pfn()
ARM: 8616/1: dt: Respect property size when parsing CPUs
drm/radeon/si/dpm: add workaround for for Jet parts
drm/nouveau/fifo/nv04: avoid ramht race against cookie insertion
x86/boot: Initialize FPU and X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS even if we don't have CPUID
x86/init: Fix cr4_init_shadow() on CR4-less machines
can: dev: fix deadlock reported after bus-off
mm,ksm: fix endless looping in allocating memory when ksm enable
mtd: nand: davinci: Reinitialize the HW ECC engine in 4bit hwctl
cpuset: handle race between CPU hotplug and cpuset_hotplug_work
usercopy: fold builtin_const check into inline function
Linux 4.4.23
hostfs: Freeing an ERR_PTR in hostfs_fill_sb_common()
qxl: check for kmap failures
power: supply: max17042_battery: fix model download bug.
power_supply: tps65217-charger: fix missing platform_set_drvdata()
PM / hibernate: Fix rtree_next_node() to avoid walking off list ends
PM / hibernate: Restore processor state before using per-CPU variables
MIPS: paravirt: Fix undefined reference to smp_bootstrap
MIPS: Add a missing ".set pop" in an early commit
MIPS: Avoid a BUG warning during prctl(PR_SET_FP_MODE, ...)
MIPS: Remove compact branch policy Kconfig entries
MIPS: vDSO: Fix Malta EVA mapping to vDSO page structs
MIPS: SMP: Fix possibility of deadlock when bringing CPUs online
MIPS: Fix pre-r6 emulation FPU initialisation
i2c: qup: skip qup_i2c_suspend if the device is already runtime suspended
i2c-eg20t: fix race between i2c init and interrupt enable
btrfs: ensure that file descriptor used with subvol ioctls is a dir
nl80211: validate number of probe response CSA counters
can: flexcan: fix resume function
mm: delete unnecessary and unsafe init_tlb_ubc()
tracing: Move mutex to protect against resetting of seq data
fix memory leaks in tracing_buffers_splice_read()
power: reset: hisi-reboot: Unmap region obtained by of_iomap
mtd: pmcmsp-flash: Allocating too much in init_msp_flash()
mtd: maps: sa1100-flash: potential NULL dereference
fix fault_in_multipages_...() on architectures with no-op access_ok()
fanotify: fix list corruption in fanotify_get_response()
fsnotify: add a way to stop queueing events on group shutdown
xfs: prevent dropping ioend completions during buftarg wait
autofs: use dentry flags to block walks during expire
autofs races
pwm: Mark all devices as "might sleep"
bridge: re-introduce 'fix parsing of MLDv2 reports'
net: smc91x: fix SMC accesses
Revert "phy: IRQ cannot be shared"
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Fix race condition while unmasking interrupts
net/mlx5: Added missing check of msg length in verifying its signature
tipc: fix NULL pointer dereference in shutdown()
net/irda: handle iriap_register_lsap() allocation failure
vti: flush x-netns xfrm cache when vti interface is removed
af_unix: split 'u->readlock' into two: 'iolock' and 'bindlock'
Revert "af_unix: Fix splice-bind deadlock"
bonding: Fix bonding crash
megaraid: fix null pointer check in megasas_detach_one().
nouveau: fix nv40_perfctr_next() cleanup regression
Staging: iio: adc: fix indent on break statement
iwlegacy: avoid warning about missing braces
ath9k: fix misleading indentation
am437x-vfpe: fix typo in vpfe_get_app_input_index
Add braces to avoid "ambiguous ‘else’" compiler warnings
net: caif: fix misleading indentation
Makefile: Mute warning for __builtin_return_address(>0) for tracing only
Disable "frame-address" warning
Disable "maybe-uninitialized" warning globally
gcov: disable -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning
Kbuild: disable 'maybe-uninitialized' warning for CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
kbuild: forbid kernel directory to contain spaces and colons
tools: Support relative directory path for 'O='
Makefile: revert "Makefile: Document ability to make file.lst and file.S" partially
kbuild: Do not run modules_install and install in paralel
ocfs2: fix start offset to ocfs2_zero_range_for_truncate()
ocfs2/dlm: fix race between convert and migration
crypto: echainiv - Replace chaining with multiplication
crypto: skcipher - Fix blkcipher walk OOM crash
crypto: arm/aes-ctr - fix NULL dereference in tail processing
crypto: arm64/aes-ctr - fix NULL dereference in tail processing
tcp: properly scale window in tcp_v[46]_reqsk_send_ack()
tcp: fix use after free in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue()
tcp: cwnd does not increase in TCP YeAH
ipv6: release dst in ping_v6_sendmsg
ipv4: panic in leaf_walk_rcu due to stale node pointer
reiserfs: fix "new_insert_key may be used uninitialized ..."
Fix build warning in kernel/cpuset.c
include/linux/kernel.h: change abs() macro so it uses consistent return type
Linux 4.4.22
openrisc: fix the fix of copy_from_user()
avr32: fix 'undefined reference to `___copy_from_user'
ia64: copy_from_user() should zero the destination on access_ok() failure
genirq/msi: Fix broken debug output
ppc32: fix copy_from_user()
sparc32: fix copy_from_user()
mn10300: copy_from_user() should zero on access_ok() failure...
nios2: copy_from_user() should zero the tail of destination
openrisc: fix copy_from_user()
parisc: fix copy_from_user()
metag: copy_from_user() should zero the destination on access_ok() failure
alpha: fix copy_from_user()
asm-generic: make copy_from_user() zero the destination properly
mips: copy_from_user() must zero the destination on access_ok() failure
hexagon: fix strncpy_from_user() error return
sh: fix copy_from_user()
score: fix copy_from_user() and friends
blackfin: fix copy_from_user()
cris: buggered copy_from_user/copy_to_user/clear_user
frv: fix clear_user()
asm-generic: make get_user() clear the destination on errors
ARC: uaccess: get_user to zero out dest in cause of fault
s390: get_user() should zero on failure
score: fix __get_user/get_user
nios2: fix __get_user()
sh64: failing __get_user() should zero
m32r: fix __get_user()
mn10300: failing __get_user() and get_user() should zero
fix minor infoleak in get_user_ex()
microblaze: fix copy_from_user()
avr32: fix copy_from_user()
microblaze: fix __get_user()
fix iov_iter_fault_in_readable()
irqchip/atmel-aic: Fix potential deadlock in ->xlate()
genirq: Provide irq_gc_{lock_irqsave,unlock_irqrestore}() helpers
drm: Only use compat ioctl for addfb2 on X86/IA64
drm: atmel-hlcdc: Fix vertical scaling
net: simplify napi_synchronize() to avoid warnings
kconfig: tinyconfig: provide whole choice blocks to avoid warnings
soc: qcom/spm: shut up uninitialized variable warning
pinctrl: at91-pio4: use %pr format string for resource
mmc: dw_mmc: use resource_size_t to store physical address
drm/i915: Avoid pointer arithmetic in calculating plane surface offset
mpssd: fix buffer overflow warning
gma500: remove annoying deprecation warning
ipv6: addrconf: fix dev refcont leak when DAD failed
sched/core: Fix a race between try_to_wake_up() and a woken up task
Revert "wext: Fix 32 bit iwpriv compatibility issue with 64 bit Kernel"
ath9k: fix using sta->drv_priv before initializing it
md-cluster: make md-cluster also can work when compiled into kernel
xhci: fix null pointer dereference in stop command timeout function
fuse: direct-io: don't dirty ITER_BVEC pages
Btrfs: remove root_log_ctx from ctx list before btrfs_sync_log returns
crypto: cryptd - initialize child shash_desc on import
arm64: spinlocks: implement smp_mb__before_spinlock() as smp_mb()
pinctrl: sunxi: fix uart1 CTS/RTS pins at PG on A23/A33
pinctrl: pistachio: fix mfio pll_lock pinmux
dm crypt: fix error with too large bios
dm log writes: move IO accounting earlier to fix error path
dm log writes: fix check of kthread_run() return value
bus: arm-ccn: Fix XP watchpoint settings bitmask
bus: arm-ccn: Do not attempt to configure XPs for cycle counter
bus: arm-ccn: Fix PMU handling of MN
ARM: dts: STiH407-family: Provide interconnect clock for consumption in ST SDHCI
ARM: dts: overo: fix gpmc nand on boards with ethernet
ARM: dts: overo: fix gpmc nand cs0 range
ARM: dts: imx6qdl: Fix SPDIF regression
ARM: OMAP3: hwmod data: Add sysc information for DSI
ARM: kirkwood: ib62x0: fix size of u-boot environment partition
ARM: imx6: add missing BM_CLPCR_BYPASS_PMIC_READY setting for imx6sx
ARM: imx6: add missing BM_CLPCR_BYP_MMDC_CH0_LPM_HS setting for imx6ul
ARM: AM43XX: hwmod: Fix RSTST register offset for pruss
cpuset: make sure new tasks conform to the current config of the cpuset
net: thunderx: Fix OOPs with ethtool --register-dump
USB: change bInterval default to 10 ms
ARM: dts: STiH410: Handle interconnect clock required by EHCI/OHCI (USB)
usb: chipidea: udc: fix NULL ptr dereference in isr_setup_status_phase
usb: renesas_usbhs: fix clearing the {BRDY,BEMP}STS condition
USB: serial: simple: add support for another Infineon flashloader
serial: 8250: added acces i/o products quad and octal serial cards
serial: 8250_mid: fix divide error bug if baud rate is 0
iio: ensure ret is initialized to zero before entering do loop
iio:core: fix IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL sign handling
iio: accel: kxsd9: Fix scaling bug
iio: fix pressure data output unit in hid-sensor-attributes
iio: accel: bmc150: reset chip at init time
iio: adc: at91: unbreak channel adc channel 3
iio: ad799x: Fix buffered capture for ad7991/ad7995/ad7999
iio: adc: ti_am335x_adc: Increase timeout value waiting for ADC sample
iio: adc: ti_am335x_adc: Protect FIFO1 from concurrent access
iio: adc: rockchip_saradc: reset saradc controller before programming it
iio: proximity: as3935: set up buffer timestamps for non-zero values
iio: accel: kxsd9: Fix raw read return
kvm-arm: Unmap shadow pagetables properly
x86/AMD: Apply erratum 665 on machines without a BIOS fix
x86/paravirt: Do not trace _paravirt_ident_*() functions
ARC: mm: fix build breakage with STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
IB/uverbs: Fix race between uverbs_close and remove_one
dm flakey: fix reads to be issued if drop_writes configured
audit: fix exe_file access in audit_exe_compare
mm: introduce get_task_exe_file
kexec: fix double-free when failing to relocate the purgatory
NFSv4.1: Fix the CREATE_SESSION slot number accounting
pNFS: Ensure LAYOUTGET and LAYOUTRETURN are properly serialised
nfsd: Close race between nfsd4_release_lockowner and nfsd4_lock
NFSv4.x: Fix a refcount leak in nfs_callback_up_net
pNFS: The client must not do I/O to the DS if it's lease has expired
kernfs: don't depend on d_find_any_alias() when generating notifications
powerpc/mm: Don't alias user region to other regions below PAGE_OFFSET
powerpc/powernv : Drop reference added by kset_find_obj()
powerpc/tm: do not use r13 for tabort_syscall
tipc: move linearization of buffers to generic code
lightnvm: put bio before return
fscrypto: require write access to mount to set encryption policy
Revert "KVM: x86: fix missed hardware breakpoints"
MIPS: KVM: Check for pfn noslot case
clocksource/drivers/sun4i: Clear interrupts after stopping timer in probe function
fscrypto: add authorization check for setting encryption policy
ext4: use __GFP_NOFAIL in ext4_free_blocks()
Conflicts:
arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c
arch/arm64/Kconfig
arch/arm64/kernel/arm64ksyms.c
arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c
arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
drivers/android/binder.c
drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c
fs/ext4/readpage.c
include/linux/mmc/core.h
include/linux/mmzone.h
mm/memcontrol.c
net/core/filter.c
net/netlink/af_netlink.c
net/netlink/af_netlink.h
Change-Id: I99fe7a0914e83e284b11b33185b71448a8999d1f
Signed-off-by: Runmin Wang <runminw@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Blagovest Kolenichev <bkolenichev@codeaurora.org>
The scheduler allocates memory for the task load structures during
fork. It then relies to sched_exit() to be called to free that memory.
However, if the fork itself fails at any point after the allocation,
the memory is left unclaimed forever. Fix this memory leak by freeing
the allocated memory under error conditions.
Change-Id: I14a8290c9fcc4174ec80560e9f9d7bcdb119761f
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
Keeping a track of the load footprint of each task on every CPU
that it executed on gives the scheduler much more flexibility in
terms of the number of frequency guidance policies. These new fields
will be used in subsequent patches as we alter the load fixup
mechanism upon task migration. We still need to maintain the
curr/prev_window sums as they will also be required in subsequent
patches as we start to track top tasks based on cumulative load.
Also, we need to call init_new_task_load() for the idle task. This
is an existing harmless bug as load tracking for the idle task is
irrelevant. However, in this patch we are adding pointers to the
ravg structure. These pointers have to be initialized even for the
idle task.
Finally move init_new_task_load() to sched_fork(). This was always
the more appropriate place, however, following the introduction of
new pointers in the ravg struct, this is necessary to avoid races
with functions such as reset_all_task_stats().
Change-Id: Ib584372eb539706da4319973314e54dae04e5934
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
commit 735f2770a770156100f534646158cb58cb8b2939 upstream.
Commit fec1d01152 ("[PATCH] Disable CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID for abnormal
exit") has caused a subtle regression in nscd which uses
CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID to clear the nscd_certainly_running flag in the
shared databases, so that the clients are notified when nscd is
restarted. Now, when nscd uses a non-persistent database, clients that
have it mapped keep thinking the database is being updated by nscd, when
in fact nscd has created a new (anonymous) one (for non-persistent
databases it uses an unlinked file as backend).
The original proposal for the CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID change claimed
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/10/25/233):
: The NPTL library uses the CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID flag on clone() syscalls
: on behalf of pthread_create() library calls. This feature is used to
: request that the kernel clear the thread-id in user space (at an address
: provided in the syscall) when the thread disassociates itself from the
: address space, which is done in mm_release().
:
: Unfortunately, when a multi-threaded process incurs a core dump (such as
: from a SIGSEGV), the core-dumping thread sends SIGKILL signals to all of
: the other threads, which then proceed to clear their user-space tids
: before synchronizing in exit_mm() with the start of core dumping. This
: misrepresents the state of process's address space at the time of the
: SIGSEGV and makes it more difficult for someone to debug NPTL and glibc
: problems (misleading him/her to conclude that the threads had gone away
: before the fault).
:
: The fix below is to simply avoid the CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID action if a
: core dump has been initiated.
The resulting patch from Roland (https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/10/26/269)
seems to have a larger scope than the original patch asked for. It
seems that limitting the scope of the check to core dumping should work
for SIGSEGV issue describe above.
[Changelog partly based on Andreas' description]
Fixes: fec1d01152 ("[PATCH] Disable CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID for abnormal exit")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471968749-26173-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: William Preston <wpreston@suse.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cd81a9170e69e018bbaba547c1fd85a585f5697a upstream.
For more convenient access if one has a pointer to the task.
As a minor nit take advantage of the fact that only task lock + rcu are
needed to safely grab ->exe_file. This saves mm refcount dance.
Use the helper in proc_exe_link.
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 568ac888215c7fb2fabe8ea739b00ec3c1f5d440 upstream.
cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem is acquired in read mode during process exit
and fork. It is also grabbed in write mode during
__cgroups_proc_write(). I've recently run into a scenario with lots
of memory pressure and OOM and I am beginning to see
systemd
__switch_to+0x1f8/0x350
__schedule+0x30c/0x990
schedule+0x48/0xc0
percpu_down_write+0x114/0x170
__cgroup_procs_write.isra.12+0xb8/0x3c0
cgroup_file_write+0x74/0x1a0
kernfs_fop_write+0x188/0x200
__vfs_write+0x6c/0xe0
vfs_write+0xc0/0x230
SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
system_call+0x38/0xb4
This thread is waiting on the reader of cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem to
exit. The reader itself is under memory pressure and has gone into
reclaim after fork. There are times the reader also ends up waiting on
oom_lock as well.
__switch_to+0x1f8/0x350
__schedule+0x30c/0x990
schedule+0x48/0xc0
jbd2_log_wait_commit+0xd4/0x180
ext4_evict_inode+0x88/0x5c0
evict+0xf8/0x2a0
dispose_list+0x50/0x80
prune_icache_sb+0x6c/0x90
super_cache_scan+0x190/0x210
shrink_slab.part.15+0x22c/0x4c0
shrink_zone+0x288/0x3c0
do_try_to_free_pages+0x1dc/0x590
try_to_free_pages+0xdc/0x260
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x72c/0xc90
alloc_pages_current+0xb4/0x1a0
page_table_alloc+0xc0/0x170
__pte_alloc+0x58/0x1f0
copy_page_range+0x4ec/0x950
copy_process.isra.5+0x15a0/0x1870
_do_fork+0xa8/0x4b0
ppc_clone+0x8/0xc
In the meanwhile, all processes exiting/forking are blocked almost
stalling the system.
This patch moves the threadgroup_change_begin from before
cgroup_fork() to just before cgroup_canfork(). There is no nee to
worry about threadgroup changes till the task is actually added to the
threadgroup. This avoids having to call reclaim with
cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem held.
tj: Subject and description edits.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem is acquired in read mode during process exit
and fork. It is also grabbed in write mode during
__cgroups_proc_write(). I've recently run into a scenario with lots
of memory pressure and OOM and I am beginning to see
systemd
__switch_to+0x1f8/0x350
__schedule+0x30c/0x990
schedule+0x48/0xc0
percpu_down_write+0x114/0x170
__cgroup_procs_write.isra.12+0xb8/0x3c0
cgroup_file_write+0x74/0x1a0
kernfs_fop_write+0x188/0x200
__vfs_write+0x6c/0xe0
vfs_write+0xc0/0x230
SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
system_call+0x38/0xb4
This thread is waiting on the reader of cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem to
exit. The reader itself is under memory pressure and has gone into
reclaim after fork. There are times the reader also ends up waiting on
oom_lock as well.
__switch_to+0x1f8/0x350
__schedule+0x30c/0x990
schedule+0x48/0xc0
jbd2_log_wait_commit+0xd4/0x180
ext4_evict_inode+0x88/0x5c0
evict+0xf8/0x2a0
dispose_list+0x50/0x80
prune_icache_sb+0x6c/0x90
super_cache_scan+0x190/0x210
shrink_slab.part.15+0x22c/0x4c0
shrink_zone+0x288/0x3c0
do_try_to_free_pages+0x1dc/0x590
try_to_free_pages+0xdc/0x260
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x72c/0xc90
alloc_pages_current+0xb4/0x1a0
page_table_alloc+0xc0/0x170
__pte_alloc+0x58/0x1f0
copy_page_range+0x4ec/0x950
copy_process.isra.5+0x15a0/0x1870
_do_fork+0xa8/0x4b0
ppc_clone+0x8/0xc
In the meanwhile, all processes exiting/forking are blocked almost
stalling the system.
This patch moves the threadgroup_change_begin from before
cgroup_fork() to just before cgroup_canfork(). There is no nee to
worry about threadgroup changes till the task is actually added to the
threadgroup. This avoids having to call reclaim with
cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem held.
tj: Subject and description edits.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
[jstultz: Cherry-picked from:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup.git 568ac888215c7f]
Change-Id: Ie8ece84fb613cf6a7b08cea1468473a8df2b9661
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem is acquired in read mode during process exit
and fork. It is also grabbed in write mode during
__cgroups_proc_write(). I've recently run into a scenario with lots
of memory pressure and OOM and I am beginning to see
systemd
__switch_to+0x1f8/0x350
__schedule+0x30c/0x990
schedule+0x48/0xc0
percpu_down_write+0x114/0x170
__cgroup_procs_write.isra.12+0xb8/0x3c0
cgroup_file_write+0x74/0x1a0
kernfs_fop_write+0x188/0x200
__vfs_write+0x6c/0xe0
vfs_write+0xc0/0x230
SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
system_call+0x38/0xb4
This thread is waiting on the reader of cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem to
exit. The reader itself is under memory pressure and has gone into
reclaim after fork. There are times the reader also ends up waiting on
oom_lock as well.
__switch_to+0x1f8/0x350
__schedule+0x30c/0x990
schedule+0x48/0xc0
jbd2_log_wait_commit+0xd4/0x180
ext4_evict_inode+0x88/0x5c0
evict+0xf8/0x2a0
dispose_list+0x50/0x80
prune_icache_sb+0x6c/0x90
super_cache_scan+0x190/0x210
shrink_slab.part.15+0x22c/0x4c0
shrink_zone+0x288/0x3c0
do_try_to_free_pages+0x1dc/0x590
try_to_free_pages+0xdc/0x260
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x72c/0xc90
alloc_pages_current+0xb4/0x1a0
page_table_alloc+0xc0/0x170
__pte_alloc+0x58/0x1f0
copy_page_range+0x4ec/0x950
copy_process.isra.5+0x15a0/0x1870
_do_fork+0xa8/0x4b0
ppc_clone+0x8/0xc
In the meanwhile, all processes exiting/forking are blocked almost
stalling the system.
This patch moves the threadgroup_change_begin from before
cgroup_fork() to just before cgroup_canfork(). There is no nee to
worry about threadgroup changes till the task is actually added to the
threadgroup. This avoids having to call reclaim with
cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem held.
tj: Subject and description edits.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
[jstultz: Cherry-picked from:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup.git 568ac888215c7f]
Change-Id: Ie8ece84fb613cf6a7b08cea1468473a8df2b9661
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Git-commit: e91f1799ff
Git-repo: https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/android-4.4
Signed-off-by: Omprakash Dhyade <odhyade@codeaurora.org>
A killed task can stay in the task list long after its
memory has been returned to the system, therefore
ignore any tasks whose mm struct has been freed.
Change-Id: I76394b203b4ab2312437c839976f0ecb7b6dde4e
CRs-fixed: 450383
Signed-off-by: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org>
the pages allocated for thread info is used for stack. KAsan marks
some stack memory region for guarding area and the bitmasks for
that region are not cleared until the pages are freed. When
CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING is enabled, as the pages still have special
bitmasks, a out of bound access KASan report arises during pages
poisoning. So mark the pages as alloc status before poisoning the
pages.
==================================================================
BUG: KASan: out of bounds on stack in memset+0x24/0x44 at addr ffffffc0b8e3f000
Write of size 4096 by task swapper/0/0
page:ffffffbacc38e760 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x0
flags: 0x4000000000000000()
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 3.18.0-g5a4a5d5-07244-g488682c-dirty #12
Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. MSM 8996 v2.0 LiQUID (DT)
Call trace:
[<ffffffc00008c010>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x250
[<ffffffc00008c270>] show_stack+0x10/0x1c
[<ffffffc001b6f9e4>] dump_stack+0x74/0xfc
[<ffffffc0002debf4>] kasan_report_error+0x2b0/0x408
[<ffffffc0002dee28>] kasan_report+0x34/0x40
[<ffffffc0002de240>] __asan_storeN+0x15c/0x168
[<ffffffc0002de47c>] memset+0x20/0x44
[<ffffffc0002d77bc>] kernel_map_pages+0x2e8/0x384
[<ffffffc000266458>] free_pages_prepare+0x340/0x3a0
[<ffffffc0002694cc>] __free_pages_ok+0x20/0x12c
[<ffffffc00026a698>] __free_pages+0x34/0x44
[<ffffffc00026abb0>] free_kmem_pages+0x68/0x80
[<ffffffc0000b0424>] free_task+0x80/0xac
[<ffffffc0000b05a8>] __put_task_struct+0x158/0x23c
[<ffffffc0000b9194>] delayed_put_task_struct+0x188/0x1cc
[<ffffffc00018586c>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x6cc/0xbb0
[<ffffffc0000bfdb0>] __do_softirq+0x368/0x750
[<ffffffc0000c0630>] irq_exit+0xd8/0x15c
[<ffffffc00016f610>] __handle_domain_irq+0x108/0x168
[<ffffffc000081af8>] gic_handle_irq+0x50/0xc0
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffffffc0b8e3f980: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
ffffffc0b8e3fa00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>ffffffc0b8e3fa80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00 00
^
ffffffc0b8e3fb00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
ffffffc0b8e3fb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Change-Id: I90aa1c6e82a0bde58d2d5d68d84e67f932728a88
Signed-off-by: Se Wang (Patrick) Oh <sewango@codeaurora.org>
In the following commit:
7675104990 ("sched: Implement lockless wake-queues")
we gained lockless wake-queues.
The -RT kernel managed to lockup itself with those. There could be multiple
attempts for task X to enqueue it for a wakeup _even_ if task X is already
running.
The reason is that task X could be runnable but not yet on CPU. The the
task performing the wakeup did not leave the CPU it could performe
multiple wakeups.
With the proper timming task X could be running and enqueued for a
wakeup. If this happens while X is performing a fork() then its its
child will have a !NULL `wake_q` member copied.
This is not a problem as long as the child task does not participate in
lockless wakeups :)
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 7675104990 ("sched: Implement lockless wake-queues")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151221171710.GA5499@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
If the new child migrates to another cgroup before cgroup_post_fork() calls
subsys->fork(), then both pids_can_attach() and pids_fork() will do the same
pids_uncharge(old_pids) + pids_charge(pids) sequence twice.
Change copy_process() to call threadgroup_change_begin/threadgroup_change_end
unconditionally. percpu_down_read() is cheap and this allows other cleanups,
see the next changes.
Also, this way we can unify cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem and dup_mmap_sem.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Merge patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- inotify tweaks
- some ocfs2 updates (many more are awaiting review)
- various misc bits
- kernel/watchdog.c updates
- Some of mm. I have a huge number of MM patches this time and quite a
lot of it is quite difficult and much will be held over to next time.
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits)
selftests: vm: add tests for lock on fault
mm: mlock: add mlock flags to enable VM_LOCKONFAULT usage
mm: introduce VM_LOCKONFAULT
mm: mlock: add new mlock system call
mm: mlock: refactor mlock, munlock, and munlockall code
kasan: always taint kernel on report
mm, slub, kasan: enable user tracking by default with KASAN=y
kasan: use IS_ALIGNED in memory_is_poisoned_8()
kasan: Fix a type conversion error
lib: test_kasan: add some testcases
kasan: update reference to kasan prototype repo
kasan: move KASAN_SANITIZE in arch/x86/boot/Makefile
kasan: various fixes in documentation
kasan: update log messages
kasan: accurately determine the type of the bad access
kasan: update reported bug types for kernel memory accesses
kasan: update reported bug types for not user nor kernel memory accesses
mm/kasan: prevent deadlock in kasan reporting
mm/kasan: don't use kasan shadow pointer in generic functions
mm/kasan: MODULE_VADDR is not available on all archs
...
The cost of faulting in all memory to be locked can be very high when
working with large mappings. If only portions of the mapping will be used
this can incur a high penalty for locking.
For the example of a large file, this is the usage pattern for a large
statical language model (probably applies to other statical or graphical
models as well). For the security example, any application transacting in
data that cannot be swapped out (credit card data, medical records, etc).
This patch introduces the ability to request that pages are not
pre-faulted, but are placed on the unevictable LRU when they are finally
faulted in. The VM_LOCKONFAULT flag will be used together with VM_LOCKED
and has no effect when set without VM_LOCKED. Setting the VM_LOCKONFAULT
flag for a VMA will cause pages faulted into that VMA to be added to the
unevictable LRU when they are faulted or if they are already present, but
will not cause any missing pages to be faulted in.
Exposing this new lock state means that we cannot overload the meaning of
the FOLL_POPULATE flag any longer. Prior to this patch it was used to
mean that the VMA for a fault was locked. This means we need the new
FOLL_MLOCK flag to communicate the locked state of a VMA. FOLL_POPULATE
will now only control if the VMA should be populated and in the case of
VM_LOCKONFAULT, it will not be set.
Signed-off-by: Eric B Munson <emunson@akamai.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
"The cgroup core saw several significant updates this cycle:
- percpu_rwsem for threadgroup locking is reinstated. This was
temporarily dropped due to down_write latency issues. Oleg's
rework of percpu_rwsem which is scheduled to be merged in this
merge window resolves the issue.
- On the v2 hierarchy, when controllers are enabled and disabled, all
operations are atomic and can fail and revert cleanly. This allows
->can_attach() failure which is necessary for cpu RT slices.
- Tasks now stay associated with the original cgroups after exit
until released. This allows tracking resources held by zombies
(e.g. pids) and makes it easy to find out where zombies came from
on the v2 hierarchy. The pids controller was broken before these
changes as zombies escaped the limits; unfortunately, updating this
behavior required too many invasive changes and I don't think it's
a good idea to backport them, so the pids controller on 4.3, the
first version which included the pids controller, will stay broken
at least until I'm sure about the cgroup core changes.
- Optimization of a couple common tests using static_key"
* 'for-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (38 commits)
cgroup: fix race condition around termination check in css_task_iter_next()
blkcg: don't create "io.stat" on the root cgroup
cgroup: drop cgroup__DEVEL__legacy_files_on_dfl
cgroup: replace error handling in cgroup_init() with WARN_ON()s
cgroup: add cgroup_subsys->free() method and use it to fix pids controller
cgroup: keep zombies associated with their original cgroups
cgroup: make css_set_rwsem a spinlock and rename it to css_set_lock
cgroup: don't hold css_set_rwsem across css task iteration
cgroup: reorganize css_task_iter functions
cgroup: factor out css_set_move_task()
cgroup: keep css_set and task lists in chronological order
cgroup: make cgroup_destroy_locked() test cgroup_is_populated()
cgroup: make css_sets pin the associated cgroups
cgroup: relocate cgroup_[try]get/put()
cgroup: move check_for_release() invocation
cgroup: replace cgroup_has_tasks() with cgroup_is_populated()
cgroup: make cgroup->nr_populated count the number of populated css_sets
cgroup: remove an unused parameter from cgroup_task_migrate()
cgroup: fix too early usage of static_branch_disable()
cgroup: make cgroup_update_dfl_csses() migrate all target processes atomically
...
cgroup_exit() is called when a task exits and disassociates the
exiting task from its cgroups and half-attach it to the root cgroup.
This is unnecessary and undesirable.
No controller actually needs an exiting task to be disassociated with
non-root cgroups. Both cpu and perf_event controllers update the
association to the root cgroup from their exit callbacks just to keep
consistent with the cgroup core behavior.
Also, this disassociation makes it difficult to track resources held
by zombies or determine where the zombies came from. Currently, pids
controller is completely broken as it uncharges on exit and zombies
always escape the resource restriction. With cgroup association being
reset on exit, fixing it is pretty painful.
There's no reason to reset cgroup membership on exit. The zombie can
be removed from its css_set so that it doesn't show up on
"cgroup.procs" and thus can't be migrated or interfere with cgroup
removal. It can still pin and point to the css_set so that its cgroup
membership is maintained. This patch makes cgroup core keep zombies
associated with their cgroups at the time of exit.
* Previous patches decoupled populated_cnt tracking from css_set
lifetime, so a dying task can be simply unlinked from its css_set
while pinning and pointing to the css_set. This keeps css_set
association from task side alive while hiding it from "cgroup.procs"
and populated_cnt tracking. The css_set reference is dropped when
the task_struct is freed.
* ->exit() callback no longer needs the css arguments as the
associated css never changes once PF_EXITING is set. Removed.
* cpu and perf_events controllers no longer need ->exit() callbacks.
There's no reason to explicitly switch away on exit. The final
schedule out is enough. The callbacks are removed.
* On traditional hierarchies, nothing changes. "/proc/PID/cgroup"
still reports "/" for all zombies. On the default hierarchy,
"/proc/PID/cgroup" keeps reporting the cgroup that the task belonged
to at the time of exit. If the cgroup gets removed before the task
is reaped, " (deleted)" is appended.
v2: Build brekage due to missing dummy cgroup_free() when
!CONFIG_CGROUP fixed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
In the next patch in this series, a new field 'checking_timer' will
be added to 'struct thread_group_cputimer'. Both this and the
existing 'running' integer field are just used as boolean values. To
save space in the structure, we can make both of these fields booleans.
This is a preparatory patch to convert the existing running integer
field to a boolean.
Suggested-by: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Reviewed: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: hideaki.kimura@hpe.com
Cc: terry.rudd@hpe.com
Cc: scott.norton@hpe.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444849677-29330-4-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Note: This commit was originally committed as d59cfc09c3 but got
reverted by 0c986253b9 due to the performance regression from
the percpu_rwsem write down/up operations added to cgroup task
migration path. percpu_rwsem changes which alleviate the
performance issue are pending for v4.4-rc1 merge window.
Re-apply.
The cgroup side of threadgroup locking uses signal_struct->group_rwsem
to synchronize against threadgroup changes. This per-process rwsem
adds small overhead to thread creation, exit and exec paths, forces
cgroup code paths to do lock-verify-unlock-retry dance in a couple
places and makes it impossible to atomically perform operations across
multiple processes.
This patch replaces signal_struct->group_rwsem with a global
percpu_rwsem cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem which is cheaper on the reader
side and contained in cgroups proper. This patch converts one-to-one.
This does make writer side heavier and lower the granularity; however,
cgroup process migration is a fairly cold path, we do want to optimize
thread operations over it and cgroup migration operations don't take
enough time for the lower granularity to matter.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/55F8097A.7000206@de.ibm.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
This reverts commit d59cfc09c3.
d59cfc09c3 ("sched, cgroup: replace signal_struct->group_rwsem with
a global percpu_rwsem") and b5ba75b5fc ("cgroup: simplify
threadgroup locking") changed how cgroup synchronizes against task
fork and exits so that it uses global percpu_rwsem instead of
per-process rwsem; unfortunately, the write [un]lock paths of
percpu_rwsem always involve synchronize_rcu_expedited() which turned
out to be too expensive.
Improvements for percpu_rwsem are scheduled to be merged in the coming
v4.4-rc1 merge window which alleviates this issue. For now, revert
the two commits to restore per-process rwsem. They will be re-applied
for the v4.4-rc1 merge window.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/55F8097A.7000206@de.ibm.com
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
These two flags gets set in vma->vm_flags to tell the VM common code
if the userfaultfd is armed and in which mode (only tracking missing
faults, only tracking wrprotect faults or both). If neither flags is
set it means the userfaultfd is not armed on the vma.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This adds the vm_userfaultfd_ctx to the vm_area_struct.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
- a new PIDs controller is added. It turns out that PIDs are actually
an independent resource from kmem due to the limited PID space.
- more core preparations for the v2 interface. Once cpu side interface
is settled, it should be ready for lifting the devel mask.
for-4.3-unified-base was temporarily branched so that other trees
(block) can pull cgroup core changes that blkcg changes depend on.
- a non-critical idr_preload usage bug fix.
* 'for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: pids: fix invalid get/put usage
cgroup: introduce cgroup_subsys->legacy_name
cgroup: don't print subsystems for the default hierarchy
cgroup: make cftype->private a unsigned long
cgroup: export cgrp_dfl_root
cgroup: define controller file conventions
cgroup: fix idr_preload usage
cgroup: add documentation for the PIDs controller
cgroup: implement the PIDs subsystem
cgroup: allow a cgroup subsystem to reject a fork
Pull user namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
"This finishes up the changes to ensure proc and sysfs do not start
implementing executable files, as the there are application today that
are only secure because such files do not exist.
It akso fixes a long standing misfeature of /proc/<pid>/mountinfo that
did not show the proper source for files bind mounted from
/proc/<pid>/ns/*.
It also straightens out the handling of clone flags related to user
namespaces, fixing an unnecessary failure of unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER)
when files such as /proc/<pid>/environ are read while <pid> is calling
unshare. This winds up fixing a minor bug in unshare flag handling
that dates back to the first version of unshare in the kernel.
Finally, this fixes a minor regression caused by the introduction of
sysfs_create_mount_point, which broke someone's in house application,
by restoring the size of /sys/fs/cgroup to 0 bytes. Apparently that
application uses the directory size to determine if a tmpfs is mounted
on /sys/fs/cgroup.
The bind mount escape fixes are present in Al Viros for-next branch.
and I expect them to come from there. The bind mount escape is the
last of the user namespace related security bugs that I am aware of"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
fs: Set the size of empty dirs to 0.
userns,pidns: Force thread group sharing, not signal handler sharing.
unshare: Unsharing a thread does not require unsharing a vm
nsfs: Add a show_path method to fix mountinfo
mnt: fs_fully_visible enforce noexec and nosuid if !SB_I_NOEXEC
vfs: Commit to never having exectuables on proc and sysfs.
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest change in this cycle is the rewrite of the main SMP load
balancing metric: the CPU load/utilization. The main goal was to make
the metric more precise and more representative - see the changelog of
this commit for the gory details:
9d89c257df ("sched/fair: Rewrite runnable load and utilization average tracking")
It is done in a way that significantly reduces complexity of the code:
5 files changed, 249 insertions(+), 494 deletions(-)
and the performance testing results are encouraging. Nevertheless we
need to keep an eye on potential regressions, since this potentially
affects every SMP workload in existence.
This work comes from Yuyang Du.
Other changes:
- SCHED_DL updates. (Andrea Parri)
- Simplify architecture callbacks by removing finish_arch_switch().
(Peter Zijlstra et al)
- cputime accounting: guarantee stime + utime == rtime. (Peter
Zijlstra)
- optimize idle CPU wakeups some more - inspired by Facebook server
loads. (Mike Galbraith)
- stop_machine fixes and updates. (Oleg Nesterov)
- Introduce the 'trace_sched_waking' tracepoint. (Peter Zijlstra)
- sched/numa tweaks. (Srikar Dronamraju)
- misc fixes and small cleanups"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
sched/deadline: Fix comment in enqueue_task_dl()
sched/deadline: Fix comment in push_dl_tasks()
sched: Change the sched_class::set_cpus_allowed() calling context
sched: Make sched_class::set_cpus_allowed() unconditional
sched: Fix a race between __kthread_bind() and sched_setaffinity()
sched: Ensure a task has a non-normalized vruntime when returning back to CFS
sched/numa: Fix NUMA_DIRECT topology identification
tile: Reorganize _switch_to()
sched, sparc32: Update scheduler comments in copy_thread()
sched: Remove finish_arch_switch()
sched, tile: Remove finish_arch_switch
sched, sh: Fold finish_arch_switch() into switch_to()
sched, score: Remove finish_arch_switch()
sched, avr32: Remove finish_arch_switch()
sched, MIPS: Get rid of finish_arch_switch()
sched, arm: Remove finish_arch_switch()
sched/fair: Clean up load average references
sched/fair: Provide runnable_load_avg back to cfs_rq
sched/fair: Remove task and group entity load when they are dead
sched/fair: Init cfs_rq's sched_entity load average
...
The code that places signals in signal queues computes the uids, gids,
and pids at the time the signals are enqueued. Which means that tasks
that share signal queues must be in the same pid and user namespaces.
Sharing signal handlers is fine, but bizarre.
So make the code in fork and userns_install clearer by only testing
for what is functionally necessary.
Also update the comment in unshare about unsharing a user namespace to
be a little more explicit and make a little more sense.
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
In the logic in the initial commit of unshare made creating a new
thread group for a process, contingent upon creating a new memory
address space for that process. That is wrong. Two separate
processes in different thread groups can share a memory address space
and clone allows creation of such proceses.
This is significant because it was observed that mm_users > 1 does not
mean that a process is multi-threaded, as reading /proc/PID/maps
temporarily increments mm_users, which allows other processes to
(accidentally) interfere with unshare() calls.
Correct the check in check_unshare_flags() to test for
!thread_group_empty() for CLONE_THREAD, CLONE_SIGHAND, and CLONE_VM.
For sighand->count > 1 for CLONE_SIGHAND and CLONE_VM.
For !current_is_single_threaded instead of mm_users > 1 for CLONE_VM.
By using the correct checks in unshare this removes the possibility of
an accidental denial of service attack.
Additionally using the correct checks in unshare ensures that only an
explicit unshare(CLONE_VM) can possibly trigger the slow path of
current_is_single_threaded(). As an explict unshare(CLONE_VM) is
pointless it is not expected there are many applications that make
that call.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b2e0d98705 userns: Implement unshare of the user namespace
Reported-by: Ricky Zhou <rickyz@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
While the current code guarantees monotonicity for stime and utime
independently of one another, it does not guarantee that the sum of
both is equal to the total time we started out with.
This confuses things (and peoples) who look at this sum, like top, and
will report >100% usage followed by a matching period of 0%.
Rework the code to provide both individual monotonicity and a coherent
sum.
Suggested-by: Fredrik Markstrom <fredrik.markstrom@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Fredrik Markstrom <fredrik.markstrom@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Fredrik Markstrom <fredrik.markstrom@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: jason.low2@hp.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Don't burden architectures without dynamic task_struct sizing
with the overhead of dynamic sizing.
Also optimize the x86 code a bit by caching task_struct_size.
Acked-and-Tested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437128892-9831-3-git-send-email-mingo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The FPU rewrite removed the dynamic allocations of 'struct fpu'.
But, this potentially wastes massive amounts of memory (2k per
task on systems that do not have AVX-512 for instance).
Instead of having a separate slab, this patch just appends the
space that we need to the 'task_struct' which we dynamically
allocate already. This saves from doing an extra slab
allocation at fork().
The only real downside here is that we have to stick everything
and the end of the task_struct. But, I think the
BUILD_BUG_ON()s I stuck in there should keep that from being too
fragile.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437128892-9831-2-git-send-email-mingo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add a new cgroup subsystem callback can_fork that conditionally
states whether or not the fork is accepted or rejected by a cgroup
policy. In addition, add a cancel_fork callback so that if an error
occurs later in the forking process, any state modified by can_fork can
be reverted.
Allow for a private opaque pointer to be passed from cgroup_can_fork to
cgroup_post_fork, allowing for the fork state to be stored by each
subsystem separately.
Also add a tagging system for cgroup_subsys.h to allow for CGROUP_<TAG>
enumerations to be be defined and used. In addition, explicitly add a
CGROUP_CANFORK_COUNT macro to make arrays easier to define.
This is in preparation for implementing the pids cgroup subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
- threadgroup_lock got reorganized so that its users can pick the
actual locking mechanism to use. Its only user - cgroups - is
updated to use a percpu_rwsem instead of per-process rwsem.
This makes things a bit lighter on hot paths and allows cgroups to
perform and fail multi-task (a process) migrations atomically.
Multi-task migrations are used in several places including the
unified hierarchy.
- Delegation rule and documentation added to unified hierarchy. This
will likely be the last interface update from the cgroup core side
for unified hierarchy before lifting the devel mask.
- Some groundwork for the pids controller which is scheduled to be
merged in the coming devel cycle.
* 'for-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: add delegation section to unified hierarchy documentation
cgroup: require write perm on common ancestor when moving processes on the default hierarchy
cgroup: separate out cgroup_procs_write_permission() from __cgroup_procs_write()
kernfs: make kernfs_get_inode() public
MAINTAINERS: add a cgroup core co-maintainer
cgroup: fix uninitialised iterator in for_each_subsys_which
cgroup: replace explicit ss_mask checking with for_each_subsys_which
cgroup: use bitmask to filter for_each_subsys
cgroup: add seq_file forward declaration for struct cftype
cgroup: simplify threadgroup locking
sched, cgroup: replace signal_struct->group_rwsem with a global percpu_rwsem
sched, cgroup: reorganize threadgroup locking
cgroup: switch to unsigned long for bitmasks
cgroup: reorganize include/linux/cgroup.h
cgroup: separate out include/linux/cgroup-defs.h
cgroup: fix some comment typos
clone has some of the quirkiest syscall handling in the kernel, with a
pile of special cases, historical curiosities, and architecture-specific
calling conventions. In particular, clone with CLONE_SETTLS accepts a
parameter "tls" that the C entry point completely ignores and some
assembly entry points overwrite; instead, the low-level arch-specific
code pulls the tls parameter out of the arch-specific register captured
as part of pt_regs on entry to the kernel. That's a massive hack, and
it makes the arch-specific code only work when called via the specific
existing syscall entry points; because of this hack, any new clone-like
system call would have to accept an identical tls argument in exactly
the same arch-specific position, rather than providing a unified system
call entry point across architectures.
The first patch allows architectures to handle the tls argument via
normal C parameter passing, if they opt in by selecting
HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS. The second patch makes 32-bit and 64-bit x86 opt
into this.
These two patches came out of the clone4 series, which isn't ready for
this merge window, but these first two cleanup patches were entirely
uncontroversial and have acks. I'd like to go ahead and submit these
two so that other architectures can begin building on top of this and
opting into HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS. However, I'm also happy to wait and
send these through the next merge window (along with v3 of clone4) if
anyone would prefer that.
This patch (of 2):
clone with CLONE_SETTLS accepts an argument to set the thread-local
storage area for the new thread. sys_clone declares an int argument
tls_val in the appropriate point in the argument list (based on the
various CLONE_BACKWARDS variants), but doesn't actually use or pass along
that argument. Instead, sys_clone calls do_fork, which calls
copy_process, which calls the arch-specific copy_thread, and copy_thread
pulls the corresponding syscall argument out of the pt_regs captured at
kernel entry (knowing what argument of clone that architecture passes tls
in).
Apart from being awful and inscrutable, that also only works because only
one code path into copy_thread can pass the CLONE_SETTLS flag, and that
code path comes from sys_clone with its architecture-specific
argument-passing order. This prevents introducing a new version of the
clone system call without propagating the same architecture-specific
position of the tls argument.
However, there's no reason to pull the argument out of pt_regs when
sys_clone could just pass it down via C function call arguments.
Introduce a new CONFIG_HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS for architectures to opt into,
and a new copy_thread_tls that accepts the tls parameter as an additional
unsigned long (syscall-argument-sized) argument. Change sys_clone's tls
argument to an unsigned long (which does not change the ABI), and pass
that down to copy_thread_tls.
Architectures that don't opt into copy_thread_tls will continue to ignore
the C argument to sys_clone in favor of the pt_regs captured at kernel
entry, and thus will be unable to introduce new versions of the clone
syscall.
Patch co-authored by Josh Triplett and Thiago Macieira.
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thiago Macieira <thiago.macieira@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The cgroup side of threadgroup locking uses signal_struct->group_rwsem
to synchronize against threadgroup changes. This per-process rwsem
adds small overhead to thread creation, exit and exec paths, forces
cgroup code paths to do lock-verify-unlock-retry dance in a couple
places and makes it impossible to atomically perform operations across
multiple processes.
This patch replaces signal_struct->group_rwsem with a global
percpu_rwsem cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem which is cheaper on the reader
side and contained in cgroups proper. This patch converts one-to-one.
This does make writer side heavier and lower the granularity; however,
cgroup process migration is a fairly cold path, we do want to optimize
thread operations over it and cgroup migration operations don't take
enough time for the lower granularity to matter.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
While running a database workload, we found a scalability issue with itimers.
Much of the problem was caused by the thread_group_cputimer spinlock.
Each time we account for group system/user time, we need to obtain a
thread_group_cputimer's spinlock to update the timers. On larger systems
(such as a 16 socket machine), this caused more than 30% of total time
spent trying to obtain this kernel lock to update these group timer stats.
This patch converts the timers to 64-bit atomic variables and use
atomic add to update them without a lock. With this patch, the percent
of total time spent updating thread group cputimer timers was reduced
from 30% down to less than 1%.
Note: On 32-bit systems using the generic 64-bit atomics, this causes
sample_group_cputimer() to take locks 3 times instead of just 1 time.
However, we tested this patch on a 32-bit system ARM system using the
generic atomics and did not find the overhead to be much of an issue.
An explanation for why this isn't an issue is that 32-bit systems usually
have small numbers of CPUs, and cacheline contention from extra spinlocks
called periodically is not really apparent on smaller systems.
Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430251224-5764-4-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
ACCESS_ONCE doesn't work reliably on non-scalar types. This patch removes
the rest of the existing usages of ACCESS_ONCE() in the scheduler, and use
the new READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() APIs as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430251224-5764-2-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
sync_buffer() needs the mmap_sem for two distinct operations, both only
occurring upon user context switch handling:
1) Dealing with the exe_file.
2) Adding the dcookie data as we need to lookup the vma that
backs it. This is done via add_sample() and add_data().
This patch isolates 1), for it will no longer need the mmap_sem for
serialization. However, for now, make of the more standard
get_mm_exe_file(), requiring only holding the mmap_sem to read the value,
and relying on reference counting to make sure that the exe file won't
dissappear underneath us while doing the get dcookie.
As a consequence, for 2) we move the mmap_sem locking into where we really
need it, in lookup_dcookie(). The benefits are twofold: reduce mmap_sem
hold times, and cleaner code.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export get_mm_exe_file for arch/x86/oprofile/oprofile.ko]
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Oleg cleverly suggested using xchg() to set the new mm->exe_file instead
of calling set_mm_exe_file() which requires some form of serialization --
mmap_sem in this case. For archs that do not have atomic rmw instructions
we still fallback to a spinlock alternative, so this should always be
safe. As such, we only need the mmap_sem for looking up the backing
vm_file, which can be done sharing the lock. Naturally, this means we
need to manually deal with both the new and old file reference counting,
and we need not worry about the MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED bits, which can
probably be deleted in the future anyway.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch removes mm->mmap_sem from mm->exe_file read side.
Also it kills dup_mm_exe_file() and moves exe_file duplication into
dup_mmap() where both mmap_sems are locked.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typo]
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Users can change the maximum number of threads by writing to
/proc/sys/kernel/threads-max.
With the patch the value entered is checked against the same limits that
apply when fork_init is called.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
PAGE_SIZE is not guaranteed to be equal to or less than 8 times the
THREAD_SIZE.
E.g. architecture hexagon may have page size 1M and thread size 4096.
This would lead to a division by zero in the calculation of max_threads.
With 32-bit calculation there is no solution which delivers valid results
for all possible combinations of the parameters. The code is only called
once. Hence a 64-bit calculation can be used as solution.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use clamp_t(), per Oleg]
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
PAGE_SIZE is not guaranteed to be equal to or less than 8 times the
THREAD_SIZE.
E.g. architecture hexagon may have page size 1M and thread size 4096.
This would lead to a division by zero in the calculation of max_threads.
With this patch the buggy code is moved to a separate function
set_max_threads. The error is not fixed.
After fixing the problem in a separate patch the new function can be
reused to adjust max_threads after adding or removing memory.
Argument mempages of function fork_init() is removed as totalram_pages is
an exported symbol.
The creation of separate patches for refactoring to a new function and for
fixing the logic was suggested by Ingo Molnar.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The comment explaining what value max_threads is set to is outdated. The
maximum memory consumption ratio for thread structures was 1/2 until
February 2002, then it was briefly changed to 1/16 before being set to 1/8
which we still use today. The comment was never updated to reflect that
change, it's about time.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
copy_process will report any failure in alloc_pid as ENOMEM currently
which is misleading because the pid allocation might fail not only when
the memory is short but also when the pid space is consumed already.
The current man page even mentions this case:
: EAGAIN
:
: A system-imposed limit on the number of threads was encountered.
: There are a number of limits that may trigger this error: the
: RLIMIT_NPROC soft resource limit (set via setrlimit(2)), which
: limits the number of processes and threads for a real user ID, was
: reached; the kernel's system-wide limit on the number of processes
: and threads, /proc/sys/kernel/threads-max, was reached (see
: proc(5)); or the maximum number of PIDs, /proc/sys/kernel/pid_max,
: was reached (see proc(5)).
so the current behavior is also incorrect wrt. documentation. POSIX man
page also suggest returing EAGAIN when the process count limit is reached.
This patch simply propagates error code from alloc_pid and makes sure we
return -EAGAIN due to reservation failure. This will make behavior of
fork closer to both our documentation and POSIX.
alloc_pid might alsoo fail when the reaper in the pid namespace is dead
(the namespace basically disallows all new processes) and there is no
good error code which would match documented ones. We have traditionally
returned ENOMEM for this case which is misleading as well but as per
Eric W. Biederman this behavior is documented in man pid_namespaces(7)
: If the "init" process of a PID namespace terminates, the kernel
: terminates all of the processes in the namespace via a SIGKILL signal.
: This behavior reflects the fact that the "init" process is essential for
: the correct operation of a PID namespace. In this case, a subsequent
: fork(2) into this PID namespace will fail with the error ENOMEM; it is
: not possible to create a new processes in a PID namespace whose "init"
: process has terminated.
and introducing a new error code would be too risky so let's stick to
ENOMEM for this case.
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All users of exec_domain are gone, now we can get rid
of that abandoned feature.
To not break existing userspace we keep a dummy
/proc/execdomains file which will always contain
"0-0 Linux [kernel]".
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
mm->nr_pmds doesn't make sense on !MMU configurations
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The problem is that we check nr_ptes/nr_pmds in exit_mmap() which happens
*before* pgd_free(). And if an arch does pte/pmd allocation in
pgd_alloc() and frees them in pgd_free() we see offset in counters by the
time of the checks.
We tried to workaround this by offsetting expected counter value according
to FIRST_USER_ADDRESS for both nr_pte and nr_pmd in exit_mmap(). But it
doesn't work in some cases:
1. ARM with LPAE enabled also has non-zero USER_PGTABLES_CEILING, but
upper addresses occupied with huge pmd entries, so the trick with
offsetting expected counter value will get really ugly: we will have
to apply it nr_pmds, but not nr_ptes.
2. Metag has non-zero FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, but doesn't do allocation
pte/pmd page tables allocation in pgd_alloc(), just setup a pgd entry
which is allocated at boot and shared accross all processes.
The proposal is to move the check to check_mm() which happens *after*
pgd_free() and do proper accounting during pgd_alloc() and pgd_free()
which would bring counters to zero if nothing leaked.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Runmin Wang
Syed Rameez Mustafa
Alex Shi
Michal Hocko
Mateusz Guzik
Balbir Singh
Liam Mark
Se Wang (Patrick) Oh
San Mehat
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
Oleg Nesterov
Linus Torvalds
Eric B Munson
Tejun Heo
Jason Low
Andrea Arcangeli
Eric W. Biederman
Peter Zijlstra
Ingo Molnar
Dave Hansen
Aleksa Sarai
Josh Triplett
David Hildenbrand
Davidlohr Bueso
Konstantin Khlebnikov
Heinrich Schuchardt
Jean Delvare
Michal Hocko
Richard Weinberger
Kirill A. Shutemov