Commit graph

5044 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Guenter Roeck
9fcbabe209 xsysace: Fix error handling in ace_setup
[ Upstream commit 47b16820c490149c2923e8474048f2c6e7557cab ]

If xace hardware reports a bad version number, the error handling code
in ace_setup() calls put_disk(), followed by queue cleanup. However, since
the disk data structure has the queue pointer set, put_disk() also
cleans and releases the queue. This results in blk_cleanup_queue()
accessing an already released data structure, which in turn may result
in a crash such as the following.

[   10.681671] BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x00000040
[   10.681826] Faulting instruction address: 0xc0431480
[   10.682072] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
[   10.682251] BE PAGE_SIZE=4K PREEMPT Xilinx Virtex440
[   10.682387] Modules linked in:
[   10.682528] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Tainted: G        W         5.0.0-rc6-next-20190218+ #2
[   10.682733] NIP:  c0431480 LR: c043147c CTR: c0422ad8
[   10.682863] REGS: cf82fbe0 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: G        W          (5.0.0-rc6-next-20190218+)
[   10.683065] MSR:  00029000 <CE,EE,ME>  CR: 22000222  XER: 00000000
[   10.683236] DEAR: 00000040 ESR: 00000000
[   10.683236] GPR00: c043147c cf82fc90 cf82ccc0 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000002 00000000
[   10.683236] GPR08: 00000000 00000000 c04310bc 00000000 22000222 00000000 c0002c54 00000000
[   10.683236] GPR16: 00000000 00000001 c09aa39c c09021b0 c09021dc 00000007 c0a68c08 00000000
[   10.683236] GPR24: 00000001 ced6d400 ced6dcf0 c0815d9c 00000000 00000000 00000000 cedf0800
[   10.684331] NIP [c0431480] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x28/0x114
[   10.684473] LR [c043147c] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x24/0x114
[   10.684602] Call Trace:
[   10.684671] [cf82fc90] [c043147c] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x24/0x114 (unreliable)
[   10.684854] [cf82fcc0] [c04315bc] blk_mq_run_hw_queues+0x50/0x7c
[   10.685002] [cf82fce0] [c0422b24] blk_set_queue_dying+0x30/0x68
[   10.685154] [cf82fcf0] [c0423ec0] blk_cleanup_queue+0x34/0x14c
[   10.685306] [cf82fd10] [c054d73c] ace_probe+0x3dc/0x508
[   10.685445] [cf82fd50] [c052d740] platform_drv_probe+0x4c/0xb8
[   10.685592] [cf82fd70] [c052abb0] really_probe+0x20c/0x32c
[   10.685728] [cf82fda0] [c052ae58] driver_probe_device+0x68/0x464
[   10.685877] [cf82fdc0] [c052b500] device_driver_attach+0xb4/0xe4
[   10.686024] [cf82fde0] [c052b5dc] __driver_attach+0xac/0xfc
[   10.686161] [cf82fe00] [c0528428] bus_for_each_dev+0x80/0xc0
[   10.686314] [cf82fe30] [c0529b3c] bus_add_driver+0x144/0x234
[   10.686457] [cf82fe50] [c052c46c] driver_register+0x88/0x15c
[   10.686610] [cf82fe60] [c09de288] ace_init+0x4c/0xac
[   10.686742] [cf82fe80] [c0002730] do_one_initcall+0xac/0x330
[   10.686888] [cf82fee0] [c09aafd0] kernel_init_freeable+0x34c/0x478
[   10.687043] [cf82ff30] [c0002c6c] kernel_init+0x18/0x114
[   10.687188] [cf82ff40] [c000f2f0] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
[   10.687349] Instruction dump:
[   10.687435] 3863ffd4 4bfffd70 9421ffd0 7c0802a6 93c10028 7c9e2378 93e1002c 38810008
[   10.687637] 7c7f1b78 90010034 4bfffc25 813f008c <81290040> 75290100 4182002c 80810008
[   10.688056] ---[ end trace 13c9ff51d41b9d40 ]---

Fix the problem by setting the disk queue pointer to NULL before calling
put_disk(). A more comprehensive fix might be to rearrange the code
to check the hardware version before initializing data structures,
but I don't know if this would have undesirable side effects, and
it would increase the complexity of backporting the fix to older kernels.

Fixes: 74489a91dd ("Add support for Xilinx SystemACE CompactFlash interface")
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-05-16 19:45:02 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
f480eb03c8 Revert "block/loop: Use global lock for ioctl() operation."
This reverts commit b3f3107fbd which is
commit 310ca162d779efee8a2dc3731439680f3e9c1e86 upstream.

Jan Kara has reported seeing problems with this patch applied, as has
Salvatore Bonaccorso, so let's drop it for now.

Reported-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-16 19:44:52 +02:00
Finn Thain
a711dcb283 block/swim3: Fix -EBUSY error when re-opening device after unmount
[ Upstream commit 296dcc40f2f2e402facf7cd26cf3f2c8f4b17d47 ]

When the block device is opened with FMODE_EXCL, ref_count is set to -1.
This value doesn't get reset when the device is closed which means the
device cannot be opened again. Fix this by checking for refcount <= 0
in the release method.

Reported-and-tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-20 10:13:13 +01:00
Lars Ellenberg
eb15351d9c drbd: skip spurious timeout (ping-timeo) when failing promote
[ Upstream commit 9848b6ddd8c92305252f94592c5e278574e7a6ac ]

If you try to promote a Secondary while connected to a Primary
and allow-two-primaries is NOT set, we will wait for "ping-timeout"
to give this node a chance to detect a dead primary,
in case the cluster manager noticed faster than we did.

But if we then are *still* connected to a Primary,
we fail (after an additional timeout of ping-timout).

This change skips the spurious second timeout.

Most people won't notice really,
since "ping-timeout" by default is half a second.

But in some installations, ping-timeout may be 10 or 20 seconds or more,
and spuriously delaying the error return becomes annoying.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-20 10:13:11 +01:00
Lars Ellenberg
5c857f014b drbd: disconnect, if the wrong UUIDs are attached on a connected peer
[ Upstream commit b17b59602b6dcf8f97a7dc7bc489a48388d7063a ]

With "on-no-data-accessible suspend-io", DRBD requires the next attach
or connect to be to the very same data generation uuid tag it lost last.

If we first lost connection to the peer,
then later lost connection to our own disk,
we would usually refuse to re-connect to the peer,
because it presents the wrong data set.

However, if the peer first connects without a disk,
and then attached its disk, we accepted that same wrong data set,
which would be "unexpected" by any user of that DRBD
and cause "undefined results" (read: very likely data corruption).

The fix is to forcefully disconnect as soon as we notice that the peer
attached to the "wrong" dataset.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-20 10:13:11 +01:00
Roland Kammerer
3b5d41253b drbd: narrow rcu_read_lock in drbd_sync_handshake
[ Upstream commit d29e89e34952a9ad02c77109c71a80043544296e ]

So far there was the possibility that we called
genlmsg_new(GFP_NOIO)/mutex_lock() while holding an rcu_read_lock().

This included cases like:

drbd_sync_handshake (acquire the RCU lock)
  drbd_asb_recover_1p
    drbd_khelper
      drbd_bcast_event
        genlmsg_new(GFP_NOIO) --> may sleep

drbd_sync_handshake (acquire the RCU lock)
  drbd_asb_recover_1p
    drbd_khelper
      notify_helper
        genlmsg_new(GFP_NOIO) --> may sleep

drbd_sync_handshake (acquire the RCU lock)
  drbd_asb_recover_1p
    drbd_khelper
      notify_helper
        mutex_lock --> may sleep

While using GFP_ATOMIC whould have been possible in the first two cases,
the real fix is to narrow the rcu_read_lock.

Reported-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Kammerer <roland.kammerer@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-20 10:13:11 +01:00
Young Xiao
627e656239 sunvdc: Do not spin in an infinite loop when vio_ldc_send() returns EAGAIN
[ Upstream commit a11f6ca9aef989b56cd31ff4ee2af4fb31a172ec ]

__vdc_tx_trigger should only loop on EAGAIN a finite
number of times.

See commit adddc32d6f ("sunvnet: Do not spin in an
infinite loop when vio_ldc_send() returns EAGAIN") for detail.

Signed-off-by: Young Xiao <YangX92@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-20 10:13:06 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
e1e584bb54 Revert "loop: Fold __loop_release into loop_release"
This reverts commit 4ee414c3b6 which is
commit 967d1dc144b50ad005e5eecdfadfbcfb399ffff6 upstream.

It is not needed in the 4.4.y tree at this time.

Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-06 19:43:05 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
f1f952b305 Revert "loop: Get rid of loop_index_mutex"
This reverts commit 611f77199c which is
commit 0a42e99b58a208839626465af194cfe640ef9493 upstream.

It is not needed in the 4.4.y tree at this time.

Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-06 19:43:05 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
55bbe71559 Revert "loop: Fix double mutex_unlock(&loop_ctl_mutex) in loop_control_ioctl()"
This reverts commit 9ec298cc87 which is
commit 628bd85947091830a8c4872adfd5ed1d515a9cf2 upstream.

It is not needed in the 4.4.y tree at this point in time.

Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-06 19:43:05 +01:00
Tetsuo Handa
9ec298cc87 loop: Fix double mutex_unlock(&loop_ctl_mutex) in loop_control_ioctl()
commit 628bd85947091830a8c4872adfd5ed1d515a9cf2 upstream.

Commit 0a42e99b58a20883 ("loop: Get rid of loop_index_mutex") forgot to
remove mutex_unlock(&loop_ctl_mutex) from loop_control_ioctl() when
replacing loop_index_mutex with loop_ctl_mutex.

Fixes: 0a42e99b58a20883 ("loop: Get rid of loop_index_mutex")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+c0138741c2290fc5e63f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-26 09:42:52 +01:00
Jan Kara
611f77199c loop: Get rid of loop_index_mutex
commit 0a42e99b58a208839626465af194cfe640ef9493 upstream.

Now that loop_ctl_mutex is global, just get rid of loop_index_mutex as
there is no good reason to keep these two separate and it just
complicates the locking.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-26 09:42:52 +01:00
Jan Kara
4ee414c3b6 loop: Fold __loop_release into loop_release
commit 967d1dc144b50ad005e5eecdfadfbcfb399ffff6 upstream.

__loop_release() has a single call site. Fold it there. This is
currently not a huge win but it will make following replacement of
loop_index_mutex more obvious.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-26 09:42:51 +01:00
Tetsuo Handa
b3f3107fbd block/loop: Use global lock for ioctl() operation.
commit 310ca162d779efee8a2dc3731439680f3e9c1e86 upstream.

syzbot is reporting NULL pointer dereference [1] which is caused by
race condition between ioctl(loop_fd, LOOP_CLR_FD, 0) versus
ioctl(other_loop_fd, LOOP_SET_FD, loop_fd) due to traversing other
loop devices at loop_validate_file() without holding corresponding
lo->lo_ctl_mutex locks.

Since ioctl() request on loop devices is not frequent operation, we don't
need fine grained locking. Let's use global lock in order to allow safe
traversal at loop_validate_file().

Note that syzbot is also reporting circular locking dependency between
bdev->bd_mutex and lo->lo_ctl_mutex [2] which is caused by calling
blkdev_reread_part() with lock held. This patch does not address it.

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=f3cfe26e785d85f9ee259f385515291d21bd80a3
[2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=bf154052f0eea4bc7712499e4569505907d15889

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+bf89c128e05dd6c62523@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-26 09:42:51 +01:00
Minchan Kim
4036c69bc4 zram: close udev startup race condition as default groups
commit fef912bf860e upstream.
commit 98af4d4df889 upstream.

I got a report from Howard Chen that he saw zram and sysfs race(ie,
zram block device file is created but sysfs for it isn't yet)
when he tried to create new zram devices via hotadd knob.

v4.20 kernel fixes it by [1, 2] but it's too large size to merge
into -stable so this patch fixes the problem by registering defualt
group by Greg KH's approach[3].

This patch should be applied to every stable tree [3.16+] currently
existing from kernel.org because the problem was introduced at 2.6.37
by [4].

[1] fef912bf860e, block: genhd: add 'groups' argument to device_add_disk
[2] 98af4d4df889, zram: register default groups with device_add_disk()
[3] http://kroah.com/log/blog/2013/06/26/how-to-create-a-sysfs-file-correctly/
[4] 33863c21e6, Staging: zram: Replace ioctls with sysfs interface

Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Howard Chen <howardsoc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-11-27 16:08:01 +01:00
Omar Sandoval
82e05b9947 swim: fix cleanup on setup error
[ Upstream commit 1448a2a5360ae06f25e2edc61ae070dff5c0beb4 ]

If we fail to allocate the request queue for a disk, we still need to
free that disk, not just the previous ones. Additionally, we need to
cleanup the previous request queues.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-21 09:27:31 +01:00
Omar Sandoval
7d81f8fe54 ataflop: fix error handling during setup
[ Upstream commit 71327f547ee3a46ec5c39fdbbd268401b2578d0e ]

Move queue allocation next to disk allocation to fix a couple of issues:

- If add_disk() hasn't been called, we should clear disk->queue before
  calling put_disk().
- If we fail to allocate a request queue, we still need to put all of
  the disks, not just the ones that we allocated queues for.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-21 09:27:31 +01:00
Andy Whitcroft
ef0a9f76fd floppy: Do not copy a kernel pointer to user memory in FDGETPRM ioctl
commit 65eea8edc315589d6c993cf12dbb5d0e9ef1fe4e upstream.

The final field of a floppy_struct is the field "name", which is a pointer
to a string in kernel memory.  The kernel pointer should not be copied to
user memory.  The FDGETPRM ioctl copies a floppy_struct to user memory,
including this "name" field.  This pointer cannot be used by the user
and it will leak a kernel address to user-space, which will reveal the
location of kernel code and data and undermine KASLR protection.

Model this code after the compat ioctl which copies the returned data
to a previously cleared temporary structure on the stack (excluding the
name pointer) and copy out to userspace from there.  As we already have
an inparam union with an appropriate member and that memory is already
cleared even for read only calls make use of that as a temporary store.

Based on an initial patch by Brian Belleville.

CVE-2018-7755
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Broke up long line.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-10 08:52:07 +02:00
Tetsuo Handa
43991e916e loop: remember whether sysfs_create_group() was done
commit d3349b6b3c373ac1fbfb040b810fcee5e2adc7e0 upstream.

syzbot is hitting WARN() triggered by memory allocation fault
injection [1] because loop module is calling sysfs_remove_group()
when sysfs_create_group() failed.
Fix this by remembering whether sysfs_create_group() succeeded.

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3f86c0edf75c86d2633aeb9dd69eccc70bc7e90b

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+9f03168400f56df89dbc6f1751f4458fe739ff29@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Renamed sysfs_ready -> sysfs_inited.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-17 11:31:46 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o
2250809623 loop: add recursion validation to LOOP_CHANGE_FD
commit d2ac838e4cd7e5e9891ecc094d626734b0245c99 upstream.

Refactor the validation code used in LOOP_SET_FD so it is also used in
LOOP_CHANGE_FD.  Otherwise it is possible to construct a set of loop
devices that all refer to each other.  This can lead to a infinite
loop in starting with "while (is_loop_device(f)) .." in loop_set_fd().

Fix this by refactoring out the validation code and using it for
LOOP_CHANGE_FD as well as LOOP_SET_FD.

Reported-by: syzbot+4349872271ece473a7c91190b68b4bac7c5dbc87@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+40bd32c4d9a3cc12a339@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+769c54e66f994b041be7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+0a89a9ce473936c57065@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-17 11:31:46 +02:00
Lars Ellenberg
df0fe72e2e drbd: fix access after free
commit 64dafbc9530c10300acffc57fae3269d95fa8f93 upstream.

We have
  struct drbd_requests { ... struct bio *private_bio;  ... }
to hold a bio clone for local submission.

On local IO completion, we put that bio, and in case we want to use the
result later, we overload that member to hold the ERR_PTR() of the
completion result,

Which, before v4.3, used to be the passed in "int error",
so we could first bio_put(), then assign.

v4.3-rc1~100^2~21 4246a0b63b block: add a bi_error field to struct bio
changed that:
  	bio_put(req->private_bio);
 -	req->private_bio = ERR_PTR(error);
 +	req->private_bio = ERR_PTR(bio->bi_error);

Which introduces an access after free,
because it was non obvious that req->private_bio == bio.

Impact of that was mostly unnoticable, because we only use that value
in a multiple-failure case, and even then map any "unexpected" error
code to EIO, so worst case we could potentially mask a more specific
error with EIO in a multiple failure case.

Unless the pointed to memory region was unmapped, as is the case with
CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, in which case this results in

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request

v4.13-rc1~70^2~75 4e4cbee93d56 block: switch bios to blk_status_t
changes it further to
  	bio_put(req->private_bio);
  	req->private_bio = ERR_PTR(blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status));

And blk_status_to_errno() now contains a WARN_ON_ONCE() for unexpected
values, which catches this "sometimes", if the memory has been reused
quickly enough for other things.

Should also go into stable since 4.3, with the trivial change around 4.13.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4246a0b63b block: add a bi_error field to struct bio
Reported-by: Sarah Newman <srn@prgmr.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-11 16:03:48 +02:00
Maurizio Lombardi
5e699836c3 cdrom: do not call check_disk_change() inside cdrom_open()
[ Upstream commit 2bbea6e117357d17842114c65e9a9cf2d13ae8a3 ]

when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely)
the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks.

PID: 6766   TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "mount"
 #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49
 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995
 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef
 #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod]
 #5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50
 #6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3
 #7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs]
 #8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570
 #9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs]
#10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09
#11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f
#12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee
#13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6
#14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a  RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 00000000000000a5  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000010
    RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210  RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290  RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    RBP: 0000000000000000   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000010
    R10: 00000000c0ed0001  R11: 0000000000000206  R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040
    R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380  R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210  R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task was trying to mount the cdrom.  It allocated and configured a
super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount
rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called
sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock.

PID: 6785   TASK: ffff880078720fb0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "systemd-udevd"
 #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59
 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605
 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838
 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0
 #5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7
 #6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de
 #7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b
 #8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50
 #9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom]
#10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod]
#11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86
#12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65
#13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b
#14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7
#15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf
#16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d
#17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2
#18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b
#19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33
#20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e
#21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007f29438b0c20  RSP: 00007ffc76624b78  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000002  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70  RSI: 00000000000a0800  RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70
    RBP: 00007f2944a5f540   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000020
    R10: 00007f2943614c40  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: ffffffff811fde4e
    R13: ffff880078417f78  R14: 000000000000000c  R15: 00007f2944a4b010
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function
acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change()
then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried
to flush any cached data for the device.
As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount
lock associated with the cdrom device.
This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task.

The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock;
the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock.

This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of
cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it.

Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30 07:49:13 +02:00
Tetsuo Handa
123d30649e block/loop: fix deadlock after loop_set_status
commit 1e047eaab3bb5564f25b41e9cd3a053009f4e789 upstream.

syzbot is reporting deadlocks at __blkdev_get() [1].

----------------------------------------
[   92.493919] systemd-udevd   D12696   525      1 0x00000000
[   92.495891] Call Trace:
[   92.501560]  schedule+0x23/0x80
[   92.502923]  schedule_preempt_disabled+0x5/0x10
[   92.504645]  __mutex_lock+0x416/0x9e0
[   92.510760]  __blkdev_get+0x73/0x4f0
[   92.512220]  blkdev_get+0x12e/0x390
[   92.518151]  do_dentry_open+0x1c3/0x2f0
[   92.519815]  path_openat+0x5d9/0xdc0
[   92.521437]  do_filp_open+0x7d/0xf0
[   92.527365]  do_sys_open+0x1b8/0x250
[   92.528831]  do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x270
[   92.530341]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

[   92.931922] 1 lock held by systemd-udevd/525:
[   92.933642]  #0: 00000000a2849e25 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_get+0x73/0x4f0
----------------------------------------

The reason of deadlock turned out that wait_event_interruptible() in
blk_queue_enter() got stuck with bdev->bd_mutex held at __blkdev_put()
due to q->mq_freeze_depth == 1.

----------------------------------------
[   92.787172] a.out           S12584   634    633 0x80000002
[   92.789120] Call Trace:
[   92.796693]  schedule+0x23/0x80
[   92.797994]  blk_queue_enter+0x3cb/0x540
[   92.803272]  generic_make_request+0xf0/0x3d0
[   92.807970]  submit_bio+0x67/0x130
[   92.810928]  submit_bh_wbc+0x15e/0x190
[   92.812461]  __block_write_full_page+0x218/0x460
[   92.815792]  __writepage+0x11/0x50
[   92.817209]  write_cache_pages+0x1ae/0x3d0
[   92.825585]  generic_writepages+0x5a/0x90
[   92.831865]  do_writepages+0x43/0xd0
[   92.836972]  __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xc1/0x100
[   92.838788]  filemap_write_and_wait+0x24/0x70
[   92.840491]  __blkdev_put+0x69/0x1e0
[   92.841949]  blkdev_close+0x16/0x20
[   92.843418]  __fput+0xda/0x1f0
[   92.844740]  task_work_run+0x87/0xb0
[   92.846215]  do_exit+0x2f5/0xba0
[   92.850528]  do_group_exit+0x34/0xb0
[   92.852018]  SyS_exit_group+0xb/0x10
[   92.853449]  do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x270
[   92.854944]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

[   92.943530] 1 lock held by a.out/634:
[   92.945105]  #0: 00000000a2849e25 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_put+0x3c/0x1e0
----------------------------------------

The reason of q->mq_freeze_depth == 1 turned out that loop_set_status()
forgot to call blk_mq_unfreeze_queue() at error paths for
info->lo_encrypt_type != NULL case.

----------------------------------------
[   37.509497] CPU: 2 PID: 634 Comm: a.out Tainted: G        W        4.16.0+ #457
[   37.513608] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 05/19/2017
[   37.518832] RIP: 0010:blk_freeze_queue_start+0x17/0x40
[   37.521778] RSP: 0018:ffffb0c2013e7c60 EFLAGS: 00010246
[   37.524078] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8b07b1519798 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   37.527015] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffb0c2013e7cc0 RDI: ffff8b07b1519798
[   37.529934] RBP: ffffb0c2013e7cc0 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 47a189966239b898
[   37.532684] R10: dad78b99b278552f R11: 9332dca72259d5ef R12: ffff8b07acd73678
[   37.535452] R13: 0000000000004c04 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8b07b841e940
[   37.538186] FS:  00007fede33b9740(0000) GS:ffff8b07b8e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   37.541168] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   37.543590] CR2: 00000000206fdf18 CR3: 0000000130b30006 CR4: 00000000000606e0
[   37.546410] Call Trace:
[   37.547902]  blk_freeze_queue+0x9/0x30
[   37.549968]  loop_set_status+0x67/0x3c0 [loop]
[   37.549975]  loop_set_status64+0x3b/0x70 [loop]
[   37.549986]  lo_ioctl+0x223/0x810 [loop]
[   37.549995]  blkdev_ioctl+0x572/0x980
[   37.550003]  block_ioctl+0x34/0x40
[   37.550006]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa7/0x6d0
[   37.550017]  ksys_ioctl+0x6b/0x80
[   37.573076]  SyS_ioctl+0x5/0x10
[   37.574831]  do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x270
[   37.576769]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
----------------------------------------

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=cd662bc3f6022c0979d01a262c318fab2ee9b56f

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: syzbot <bot+48594378e9851eab70bcd6f99327c7db58c5a28a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: ecdd09597a572513 ("block/loop: fix race between I/O and set_status")
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-24 09:32:03 +02:00
James Wang
aa9b09e739 Fix loop device flush before configure v3
[ Upstream commit 6460495709aeb651896bc8e5c134b2e4ca7d34a8 ]

While installing SLES-12 (based on v4.4), I found that the installer
will stall for 60+ seconds during LVM disk scan.  The root cause was
determined to be the removal of a bound device check in loop_flush()
by commit b5dd2f6047 ("block: loop: improve performance via blk-mq").

Restoring this check, examining ->lo_state as set by loop_set_fd()
eliminates the bad behavior.

Test method:
modprobe loop max_loop=64
dd if=/dev/zero of=disk bs=512 count=200K
for((i=0;i<4;i++))do losetup -f disk; done
mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/loop0
for((i=0;i<4;i++))do mkdir t$i; mount /dev/loop$i t$i;done
for f in `ls /dev/loop[0-9]*|sort`; do \
	echo $f; dd if=$f of=/dev/null  bs=512 count=1; \
	done

Test output:  stock          patched
/dev/loop0    18.1217e-05    8.3842e-05
/dev/loop1     6.1114e-05    0.000147979
/dev/loop10    0.414701      0.000116564
/dev/loop11    0.7474        6.7942e-05
/dev/loop12    0.747986      8.9082e-05
/dev/loop13    0.746532      7.4799e-05
/dev/loop14    0.480041      9.3926e-05
/dev/loop15    1.26453       7.2522e-05

Note that from loop10 onward, the device is not mounted, yet the
stock kernel consumes several orders of magnitude more wall time
than it does for a mounted device.
(Thanks for Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>, give a changelog review.)

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Wang <jnwang@suse.com>
Fixes: b5dd2f6047 ("block: loop: improve performance via blk-mq")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-13 19:50:19 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
16b5fdd9c6 Revert "mtip32xx: use runtime tag to initialize command header"
This reverts commit 9bf9e352ed which was
commit a4e84aae8139aca9fbfbced1f45c51ca81b57488 upstream.

Ben writes:
	MQ IO schedulers were introduced in 4.11, so this shouldn't be
	needed in older branches.  It also causes a performance
	regression (fixed upstream).  Please revert this for 4.4 and
	4.9.

So let's revert it!

Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-08 11:52:02 +02:00
Ming Lei
9bf9e352ed mtip32xx: use runtime tag to initialize command header
[ Upstream commit a4e84aae8139aca9fbfbced1f45c51ca81b57488 ]

mtip32xx supposes that 'request_idx' passed to .init_request()
is tag of the request, and use that as request's tag to initialize
command header.

After MQ IO scheduler is in, request tag assigned isn't same with
the request index anymore, so cause strange hardware failure on
mtip32xx, even whole system panic is triggered.

This patch fixes the issue by initializing command header via
request's real tag.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-24 10:58:44 +01:00
Ross Zwisler
bfdb222af7 loop: Fix lost writes caused by missing flag
commit 1d037577c323e5090ce281e96bc313ab2eee5be2 upstream.

The following commit:

commit aa4d86163e ("block: loop: switch to VFS ITER_BVEC")

replaced __do_lo_send_write(), which used ITER_KVEC iterators, with
lo_write_bvec() which uses ITER_BVEC iterators.  In this change, though,
the WRITE flag was lost:

-       iov_iter_kvec(&from, ITER_KVEC | WRITE, &kvec, 1, len);
+       iov_iter_bvec(&i, ITER_BVEC, bvec, 1, bvec->bv_len);

This flag is necessary for the DAX case because we make decisions based on
whether or not the iterator is a READ or a WRITE in dax_iomap_actor() and
in dax_iomap_rw().

We end up going through this path in configurations where we combine a PMEM
device with 4k sectors, a loopback device and DAX.  The consequence of this
missed flag is that what we intend as a write actually turns into a read in
the DAX code, so no data is ever written.

The very simplest test case is to create a loopback device and try and
write a small string to it, then hexdump a few bytes of the device to see
if the write took.  Without this patch you read back all zeros, with this
you read back the string you wrote.

For XFS this causes us to fail or panic during the following xfstests:

	xfs/074 xfs/078 xfs/216 xfs/217 xfs/250

For ext4 we have a similar issue where writes never happen, but we don't
currently have any xfstests that use loopback and show this issue.

Fix this by restoring the WRITE flag argument to iov_iter_bvec().  This
causes the xfstests to all pass.

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: commit aa4d86163e ("block: loop: switch to VFS ITER_BVEC")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-18 11:17:49 +01:00
Bart Van Assche
36675d5da0 pktcdvd: Fix pkt_setup_dev() error path
commit 5a0ec388ef0f6e33841aeb810d7fa23f049ec4cd upstream.

Commit 523e1d399c ("block: make gendisk hold a reference to its queue")
modified add_disk() and disk_release() but did not update any of the
error paths that trigger a put_disk() call after disk->queue has been
assigned. That introduced the following behavior in the pktcdvd driver
if pkt_new_dev() fails:

Kernel BUG at 00000000e98fd882 [verbose debug info unavailable]

Since disk_release() calls blk_put_queue() anyway if disk->queue != NULL,
fix this by removing the blk_cleanup_queue() call from the pkt_setup_dev()
error path.

Fixes: commit 523e1d399c ("block: make gendisk hold a reference to its queue")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-16 20:09:47 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b392225467 loop: fix concurrent lo_open/lo_release
commit ae6650163c66a7eff1acd6eb8b0f752dcfa8eba5 upstream.

范龙飞 reports that KASAN can report a use-after-free in __lock_acquire.
The reason is due to insufficient serialization in lo_release(), which
will continue to use the loop device even after it has decremented the
lo_refcnt to zero.

In the meantime, another process can come in, open the loop device
again as it is being shut down. Confusion ensues.

Reported-by: 范龙飞 <long7573@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-03 17:04:24 +01:00
Ilya Dryomov
c77dd7b425 rbd: set max_segments to USHRT_MAX
commit 21acdf45f4958135940f0b4767185cf911d4b010 upstream.

Commit d3834fefcf ("rbd: bump queue_max_segments") bumped
max_segments (unsigned short) to max_hw_sectors (unsigned int).
max_hw_sectors is set to the number of 512-byte sectors in an object
and overflows unsigned short for 32M (largest possible) objects, making
the block layer resort to handing us single segment (i.e. single page
or even smaller) bios in that case.

Fixes: d3834fefcf ("rbd: bump queue_max_segments")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-17 09:35:30 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
ca6d40bb08 zram: set physical queue limits to avoid array out of bounds accesses
[ Upstream commit 0bc315381fe9ed9fb91db8b0e82171b645ac008f ]

zram can handle at most SECTORS_PER_PAGE sectors in a bio's bvec. When using
the NVMe over Fabrics loopback target which potentially sends a huge bulk of
pages attached to the bio's bvec this results in a kernel panic because of
array out of bounds accesses in zram_decompress_page().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-16 10:33:53 +01:00
Jan Beulich
11e8e55be1 xen-blkback: don't leak stack data via response ring
commit 089bc0143f489bd3a4578bdff5f4ca68fb26f341 upstream.

Rather than constructing a local structure instance on the stack, fill
the fields directly on the shared ring, just like other backends do.
Build on the fact that all response structure flavors are actually
identical (the old code did make this assumption too).

This is XSA-216.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
[bwh: Backported to 4.4: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-21 09:21:17 +01:00
Ilya Dryomov
493cb19b25 rbd: use GFP_NOIO for parent stat and data requests
commit 1e37f2f84680fa7f8394fd444b6928e334495ccc upstream.

rbd_img_obj_exists_submit() and rbd_img_obj_parent_read_full() are on
the writeback path for cloned images -- we attempt a stat on the parent
object to see if it exists and potentially read it in to call copyup.
GFP_NOIO should be used instead of GFP_KERNEL here.

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22014
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
[idryomov@gmail.com: backport to < 4.9: context]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-15 17:13:13 +01:00
Bart Van Assche
19978c50db skd: Submit requests to firmware before triggering the doorbell
commit 5fbd545cd3fd311ea1d6e8be4cedddd0ee5684c7 upstream.

Ensure that the members of struct skd_msg_buf have been transferred
to the PCIe adapter before the doorbell is triggered. This patch
avoids that I/O fails sporadically and that the following error
message is reported:

(skd0:STM000196603:[0000:00:09.0]): Completion mismatch comp_id=0x0000 skreq=0x0400 new=0x0000

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-27 11:00:14 +02:00
Bart Van Assche
0bcaf5178f skd: Avoid that module unloading triggers a use-after-free
commit 7277cc67b3916eed47558c64f9c9c0de00a35cda upstream.

Since put_disk() triggers a disk_release() call and since that
last function calls blk_put_queue() if disk->queue != NULL, clear
the disk->queue pointer before calling put_disk(). This avoids
that unloading the skd kernel module triggers the following
use-after-free:

WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 297 at lib/refcount.c:128 refcount_sub_and_test+0x70/0x80
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
CPU: 8 PID: 297 Comm: kworker/8:1 Not tainted 4.11.10-300.fc26.x86_64 #1
Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x63/0x84
 __warn+0xcb/0xf0
 warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5a/0x80
 refcount_sub_and_test+0x70/0x80
 refcount_dec_and_test+0x11/0x20
 kobject_put+0x1f/0x50
 blk_put_queue+0x15/0x20
 disk_release+0xae/0xf0
 device_release+0x32/0x90
 kobject_release+0x67/0x170
 kobject_put+0x2b/0x50
 put_disk+0x17/0x20
 skd_destruct+0x5c/0x890 [skd]
 skd_pci_probe+0x124d/0x13a0 [skd]
 local_pci_probe+0x42/0xa0
 work_for_cpu_fn+0x14/0x20
 process_one_work+0x19e/0x470
 worker_thread+0x1dc/0x4a0
 kthread+0x125/0x140
 ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-27 11:00:14 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
874f22658c virtio_blk: fix panic in initialization error path
[ Upstream commit 6bf6b0aa3da84a3d9126919a94c49c0fb7ee2fb3 ]

If blk_mq_init_queue() returns an error, it gets assigned to
vblk->disk->queue. Then, when we call put_disk(), we end up calling
blk_put_queue() with the ERR_PTR, causing a bad dereference. Fix it by
only assigning to vblk->disk->queue on success.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-11 09:08:58 -07:00
Juergen Gross
366f50133b xen/blkback: don't use xen_blkif_get() in xen-blkback kthread
commit a24fa22ce22ae302b3bf8f7008896d52d5d57b8d upstream.

There is no need to use xen_blkif_get()/xen_blkif_put() in the kthread
of xen-blkback. Thread stopping is synchronous and using the blkif
reference counting in the kthread will avoid to ever let the reference
count drop to zero at the end of an I/O running concurrent to
disconnecting and multiple rings.

Setting ring->xenblkd to NULL after stopping the kthread isn't needed
as the kthread does this already.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Steven Haigh <netwiz@crc.id.au>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-06 19:19:43 -07:00
Juergen Gross
53f5772477 xen/blkback: don't free be structure too early
commit 71df1d7ccad1c36f7321d6b3b48f2ea42681c363 upstream.

The be structure must not be freed when freeing the blkif structure
isn't done. Otherwise a use-after-free of be when unmapping the ring
used for communicating with the frontend will occur in case of a
late call of xenblk_disconnect() (e.g. due to an I/O still active
when trying to disconnect).

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Steven Haigh <netwiz@crc.id.au>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-06 19:19:43 -07:00
Lars Ellenberg
ee6b88767e drbd: avoid redefinition of BITS_PER_PAGE
commit 2630628b2dbc3fc320aafaf84836119e4e3d62f1 upstream.

Apparently we now implicitly get definitions for BITS_PER_PAGE and
BITS_PER_PAGE_MASK from the pid_namespace.h

Instead of renaming our defines, I chose to define only if not yet
defined, but to double check the value if already defined.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-08 07:46:01 +02:00
Minchan Kim
9286385a34 zram: do not use copy_page with non-page aligned address
commit d72e9a7a93e4f8e9e52491921d99e0c8aa89eb4e upstream.

The copy_page is optimized memcpy for page-alinged address.  If it is
used with non-page aligned address, it can corrupt memory which means
system corruption.  With zram, it can happen with

1. 64K architecture
2. partial IO
3. slub debug

Partial IO need to allocate a page and zram allocates it via kmalloc.
With slub debug, kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE) doesn't return page-size aligned
address.  And finally, copy_page(mem, cmem) corrupts memory.

So, this patch changes it to memcpy.

Actuaully, we don't need to change zram_bvec_write part because zsmalloc
returns page-aligned address in case of PAGE_SIZE class but it's not
good to rely on the internal of zsmalloc.

Note:
 When this patch is merged to stable, clear_page should be fixed, too.
 Unfortunately, recent zram removes it by "same page merge" feature so
 it's hard to backport this patch to -stable tree.

I will handle it when I receive the mail from stable tree maintainer to
merge this patch to backport.

Fixes: 42e99bd ("zram: optimize memory operations with clear_page()/copy_page()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1492042622-12074-2-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-21 09:30:06 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
cd3db55c64 loop: fix LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN hang
commit e02898b423802b1f3a3aaa7f16e896da069ba8f7 upstream.

loop_reread_partitions() needs to do I/O, but we just froze the queue,
so we end up waiting forever. This can easily be reproduced with losetup
-P. Fix it by moving the reread to after we unfreeze the queue.

Fixes: ecdd09597a57 ("block/loop: fix race between I/O and set_status")
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12 06:37:27 +01:00
Ming Lei
356d71df73 block/loop: fix race between I/O and set_status
commit ecdd09597a57251323b0de50e3d45e69298c4a83 upstream.

Inside set_status, transfer need to setup again, so
we have to drain IO before the transition, otherwise
oops may be triggered like the following:

	divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
	CPU: 0 PID: 2935 Comm: loop7 Not tainted 4.10.0-rc7+ #213
	Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs
	01/01/2011
	task: ffff88006ba1e840 task.stack: ffff880067338000
	RIP: 0010:transfer_xor+0x1d1/0x440 drivers/block/loop.c:110
	RSP: 0018:ffff88006733f108 EFLAGS: 00010246
	RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8800688d7000 RCX: 0000000000000059
	RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 1ffff1000d743f43 RDI: ffff880068891c08
	RBP: ffff88006733f160 R08: ffff8800688d7001 R09: 0000000000000000
	R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8800688d7000
	R13: ffff880067b7d000 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
	FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006d000000(0000)
	knlGS:0000000000000000
	CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
	CR2: 00000000006c17e0 CR3: 0000000066e3b000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
	Call Trace:
	 lo_do_transfer drivers/block/loop.c:251 [inline]
	 lo_read_transfer drivers/block/loop.c:392 [inline]
	 do_req_filebacked drivers/block/loop.c:541 [inline]
	 loop_handle_cmd drivers/block/loop.c:1677 [inline]
	 loop_queue_work+0xda0/0x49b0 drivers/block/loop.c:1689
	 kthread_worker_fn+0x4c3/0xa30 kernel/kthread.c:630
	 kthread+0x326/0x3f0 kernel/kthread.c:227
	 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:430
	Code: 03 83 e2 07 41 29 df 42 0f b6 04 30 4d 8d 44 24 01 38 d0 7f 08
	84 c0 0f 85 62 02 00 00 44 89 f8 41 0f b6 48 ff 25 ff 01 00 00 99 <f7>
	7d c8 48 63 d2 48 03 55 d0 48 89 d0 48 89 d7 48 c1 e8 03 83
	RIP: transfer_xor+0x1d1/0x440 drivers/block/loop.c:110 RSP:
	ffff88006733f108
	---[ end trace 0166f7bd3b0c0933 ]---

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12 06:37:26 +01:00
Omar Sandoval
ffef163018 loop: return proper error from loop_queue_rq()
commit b4a567e8114327518c09f5632339a5954ab975a3 upstream.

->queue_rq() should return one of the BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_* constants, not
an errno.

Fixes: f4aa4c7bba ("block: loop: convert to per-device workqueue")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-06 11:16:14 +01:00
Sergey Senozhatsky
e286b6c167 zram: restrict add/remove attributes to root only
commit 5c7e9ccd91b90d87029261f8856294ee51934cab upstream.

zram hot_add sysfs attribute is a very 'special' attribute - reading
from it creates a new uninitialized zram device.  This file, by a
mistake, can be read by a 'normal' user at the moment, while only root
must be able to create a new zram device, therefore hot_add attribute
must have S_IRUSR mode, not S_IRUGO.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/sence/sense/, reflow comment to use 80 cols]
Fixes: 6566d1a32b ("zram: add dynamic device add/remove functionality")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161205155845.20129-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Steven Allen <steven@stebalien.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-12-15 08:49:22 -08:00
Takashi Iwai
61ab624736 zram: fix unbalanced idr management at hot removal
commit 529e71e16403830ae0d737a66c55c5f360f3576b upstream.

The zram hot removal code calls idr_remove() even when zram_remove()
returns an error (typically -EBUSY).  This results in a leftover at the
device release, eventually leading to a crash when the module is
reloaded.

As described in the bug report below, the following procedure would
cause an Oops with zram:

 - provision three zram devices via modprobe zram num_devices=3
 - configure a size for each device
   + echo "1G" > /sys/block/$zram_name/disksize
 - mkfs and mount zram0 only
 - attempt to hot remove all three devices
   + echo 2 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
   + echo 1 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
   + echo 0 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
     - zram0 removal fails with EBUSY, as expected
 - unmount zram0
 - try zram0 hot remove again
   + echo 0 > /sys/class/zram-control/hot_remove
     - fails with ENODEV (unexpected)
 - unload zram kernel module
   + completes successfully
 - zram0 device node still exists
 - attempt to mount /dev/zram0
   + mount command is killed
   + following BUG is encountered

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa0002ba0
 IP: get_disk+0x16/0x50
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 0 PID: 252 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.9.0-rc6 #176
 Call Trace:
   exact_lock+0xc/0x20
   kobj_lookup+0xdc/0x160
   get_gendisk+0x2f/0x110
   __blkdev_get+0x10c/0x3c0
   blkdev_get+0x19d/0x2e0
   blkdev_open+0x56/0x70
   do_dentry_open.isra.19+0x1ff/0x310
   vfs_open+0x43/0x60
   path_openat+0x2c9/0xf30
   do_filp_open+0x79/0xd0
   do_sys_open+0x114/0x1e0
   SyS_open+0x19/0x20
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x94

This patch adds the proper error check in hot_remove_store() not to call
idr_remove() unconditionally.

Fixes: 17ec4cd98578 ("zram: don't call idr_remove() from zram_remove()")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1010970
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161121132140.12683-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Reported-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Tested-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-12-08 07:15:24 +01:00
Richard Weinberger
f523deedff drbd: Fix kernel_sendmsg() usage - potential NULL deref
commit d8e9e5e80e882b4f90cba7edf1e6cb7376e52e54 upstream.

Don't pass a size larger than iov_len to kernel_sendmsg().
Otherwise it will cause a NULL pointer deref when kernel_sendmsg()
returns with rv < size.

DRBD as external module has been around in the kernel 2.4 days already.
We used to be compatible to 2.4 and very early 2.6 kernels,
we used to use
 rv = sock_sendmsg(sock, &msg, iov.iov_len);
then later changed to
 rv = kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, size);
when we should have used
 rv = kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, iov.iov_len);

tcp_sendmsg() used to totally ignore the size parameter.
 57be5bd ip: convert tcp_sendmsg() to iov_iter primitives
changes that, and exposes our long standing error.

Even with this error exposed, to trigger the bug, we would need to have
an environment (config or otherwise) causing us to not use sendpage()
for larger transfers, a failing connection, and have it fail "just at the
right time".  Apparently that was unlikely enough for most, so this went
unnoticed for years.

Still, it is known to trigger at least some of these,
and suspected for the others:
[0] http://lists.linbit.com/pipermail/drbd-user/2016-July/023112.html
[1] http://lists.linbit.com/pipermail/drbd-dev/2016-March/003362.html
[2] https://forums.grsecurity.net/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=4546
[3] https://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2336150
[4] http://e2.howsolveproblem.com/i/1175162/

This should go into 4.9,
and into all stable branches since and including v4.0,
which is the first to contain the exposing change.

It is correct for all stable branches older than that as well
(which contain the DRBD driver; which is 2.6.33 and up).

It requires a small "conflict" resolution for v4.4 and earlier, with v4.5
we dropped the comment block immediately preceding the kernel_sendmsg().

Fixes: b411b3637f ("The DRBD driver")
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Cc: christoph.lechleitner@iteg.at
Cc: wolfgang.glas@iteg.at
Reported-by: Christoph Lechleitner <christoph.lechleitner@iteg.at>
Tested-by: Christoph Lechleitner <christoph.lechleitner@iteg.at>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
[changed oneliner to be "obvious" without context; more verbose message]
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-11-18 10:48:35 +01:00
Dan Streetman
be0860081a nbd: ratelimit error msgs after socket close
commit da6ccaaa79caca4f38b540b651238f87215217a2 upstream.

Make the "Attempted send on closed socket" error messages generated in
nbd_request_handler() ratelimited.

When the nbd socket is shutdown, the nbd_request_handler() function emits
an error message for every request remaining in its queue.  If the queue
is large, this will spam a large amount of messages to the log.  There's
no need for a separate error message for each request, so this patch
ratelimits it.

In the specific case this was found, the system was virtual and the error
messages were logged to the serial port, which overwhelmed it.

Fixes: 4d48a542b4 ("nbd: fix I/O hang on disconnected nbds")
Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <dan.streetman@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-05-11 11:21:10 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
aea6995abb paride: make 'verbose' parameter an 'int' again
commit dec63a4dec2d6d01346fd5d96062e67c0636852b upstream.

gcc-6.0 found an ancient bug in the paride driver, which had a
"module_param(verbose, bool, 0);" since before 2.6.12, but actually uses
it to accept '0', '1' or '2' as arguments:

  drivers/block/paride/pd.c: In function 'pd_init_dev_parms':
  drivers/block/paride/pd.c:298:29: warning: comparison of constant '1' with boolean expression is always false [-Wbool-compare]
   #define DBMSG(msg) ((verbose>1)?(msg):NULL)

In 2012, Rusty did a cleanup patch that also changed the type of the
variable to 'bool', which introduced what is now a gcc warning.

This changes the type back to 'int' and adapts the module_param() line
instead, so it should work as documented in case anyone ever cares about
running the ancient driver with debugging.

Fixes: 90ab5ee941 ("module_param: make bool parameters really bool (drivers & misc)")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
Cc: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-05-04 14:48:51 -07:00
Ming Lei
9fed24fe30 block: loop: fix filesystem corruption in case of aio/dio
commit a7297a6a3a3322b054592e8e988981d2f5f29cc4 upstream.

Starting from commit e36f620428(block: split bios to max possible length),
block core starts to split bio in the middle of bvec.

Unfortunately loop dio/aio doesn't consider this situation, and
always treat 'iter.iov_offset' as zero. Then filesystem corruption
is observed.

This patch figures out the offset of the base bvevc via
'bio->bi_iter.bi_bvec_done' and fixes the issue by passing the offset
to iov iterator.

Fixes: e36f6204288088f (block: split bios to max possible length)
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-05-04 14:48:39 -07:00
David Disseldorp
06e2d7dd90 rbd: use GFP_NOIO consistently for request allocations
commit 2224d879c7c0f85c14183ef82eb48bd875ceb599 upstream.

As of 5a60e87603, RBD object request
allocations are made via rbd_obj_request_create() with GFP_NOIO.
However, subsequent OSD request allocations in rbd_osd_req_create*()
use GFP_ATOMIC.

With heavy page cache usage (e.g. OSDs running on same host as krbd
client), rbd_osd_req_create() order-1 GFP_ATOMIC allocations have been
observed to fail, where direct reclaim would have allowed GFP_NOIO
allocations to succeed.

Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Suggested-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-20 15:42:09 +09:00