Commit graph

12058 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kevin Hao
78a235efdc powerpc/fsl_booke: set the tlb entry for the kernel address in AS1
We use the tlb1 entries to map low mem to the kernel space. In the
current code, it assumes that the first tlb entry would cover the
kernel image. But this is not true for some special cases, such as
when we run a relocatable kernel above the 64M or set
CONFIG_KERNEL_START above 64M. So we choose to switch to address
space 1 before setting these tlb entries.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-09 17:52:16 -06:00
Kevin Hao
dd189692d4 powerpc: enable the relocatable support for the fsl booke 32bit kernel
This is based on the codes in the head_44x.S. The difference is that
the init tlb size we used is 64M. With this patch we can only load the
kernel at address between memstart_addr ~ memstart_addr + 64M. We will
fix this restriction in the following patches.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-09 17:52:16 -06:00
Kevin Hao
1c49abec67 powerpc: introduce macro LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC
This is used to get the address of a variable when the kernel is not
running at the linked or relocated address.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-09 17:52:15 -06:00
Kevin Hao
99739611e8 powerpc/fsl_booke: introduce get_phys_addr function
Move the codes which translate a effective address to physical address
to a separate function. So it can be reused by other code.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-09 17:52:15 -06:00
Kevin Hao
7c732cba3d powerpc/fsl_booke: protect the access to MAS7
The e500v1 doesn't implement the MAS7, so we should avoid to access
this register on that implementations. In the current kernel, the
access to MAS7 are protected by either CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT or
MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS. Since some code are executed before the code
patching, we have to use CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT in these cases.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-09 17:52:14 -06:00
Wang Dongsheng
d2dc13b533 powerpc/mpic_timer: fix convert ticks to time subtraction overflow
In some cases tmp_sec may be greater than ticks, because in the process
of calculation ticks and tmp_sec will be rounded.

Signed-off-by: Wang Dongsheng <dongsheng.wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-09 17:52:14 -06:00
Wang Dongsheng
0fd79588f9 powerpc/mpic_timer: fix the time is not accurate caused by GTCRR toggle bit
When the timer GTCCR toggle bit is inverted, we calculated the rest
of the time is not accurate. So we need to ignore this bit.

Signed-off-by: Wang Dongsheng <dongsheng.wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-09 17:52:13 -06:00
Wang Dongsheng
7f83a50ce3 powerpc/p1022ds: add a interrupt for rtc node
Add an external interrupt for rtc node.

Signed-off-by: Wang Dongsheng <dongsheng.wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-09 17:52:13 -06:00
Wang Dongsheng
1e7bf895cc powerpc/p1022ds: fix rtc compatible string
RTC Hardware(ds3232) and rtc compatible string does not match.
Change "dallas,ds1339" to "dallas,ds3232".

Signed-off-by: Wang Dongsheng <dongsheng.wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-09 17:52:13 -06:00
Wang Dongsheng
a7189483f0 powerpc/85xx: add sysfs for pw20 state and altivec idle
Add a sys interface to enable/diable pw20 state or altivec idle, and
control the wait entry time.

Enable/Disable interface:
    0, disable. 1, enable.
    /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/pw20_state
    /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/altivec_idle

Set wait time interface:(Nanosecond)
    /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/pw20_wait_time
    /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/altivec_idle_wait_time
Example: Base on TBfreq is 41MHZ.
    1~48(ns): TB[63]
    49~97(ns): TB[62]
    98~195(ns): TB[61]
    196~390(ns): TB[60]
    391~780(ns): TB[59]
    781~1560(ns): TB[58]
    ...

Signed-off-by: Wang Dongsheng <dongsheng.wang@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: change ifdef]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-09 17:51:38 -06:00
Alexander Graf
7a8ff56be6 KVM: PPC: Unify kvmppc_get_last_inst and sc
We had code duplication between the inline functions to get our last
instruction on normal interrupts and system call interrupts. Unify
both helper functions towards a single implementation.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 11:10:46 +01:00
Zhouyi Zhou
47d45d9f53 KVM: PPC: NULL return of kvmppc_mmu_hpte_cache_next should be handled
NULL return of kvmppc_mmu_hpte_cache_next should be handled

Signed-off-by: Zhouyi Zhou <yizhouzhou@ict.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:11 +01:00
Tiejun Chen
9bd880a2c8 KVM: PPC: Book3E HV: call RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE to sync the software state
Rather than calling hard_irq_disable() when we're back in C code
we can just call RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE to soft disable IRQs while
we're already in hard disabled state.

This should be functionally equivalent to the code before, but
cleaner and faster.

Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com>
[agraf: fix comment, commit message]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:10 +01:00
Bharat Bhushan
08c9a188d0 kvm: powerpc: use caching attributes as per linux pte
KVM uses same WIM tlb attributes as the corresponding qemu pte.
For this we now search the linux pte for the requested page and
get these cache caching/coherency attributes from pte.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:08 +01:00
Bharat Bhushan
f5e3fe091f kvm: powerpc: define a linux pte lookup function
We need to search linux "pte" to get "pte" attributes for setting TLB in KVM.
This patch defines a lookup_linux_ptep() function which returns pte pointer.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:07 +01:00
Bharat Bhushan
7c85e6b39c kvm: book3s: rename lookup_linux_pte() to lookup_linux_pte_and_update()
lookup_linux_pte() is doing more than lookup, updating the pte,
so for clarity it is renamed to lookup_linux_pte_and_update()

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:06 +01:00
Bharat Bhushan
30a91fe24b kvm: booke: clear host tlb reference flag on guest tlb invalidation
On booke, "struct tlbe_ref" contains host tlb mapping information
(pfn: for guest-pfn to pfn, flags: attribute associated with this mapping)
for a guest tlb entry. So when a guest creates a TLB entry then
"struct tlbe_ref" is set to point to valid "pfn" and set attributes in
"flags" field of the above said structure. When a guest TLB entry is
invalidated then flags field of corresponding "struct tlbe_ref" is
updated to point that this is no more valid, also we selectively clear
some other attribute bits, example: if E500_TLB_BITMAP was set then we clear
E500_TLB_BITMAP, if E500_TLB_TLB0 is set then we clear this.

Ideally we should clear complete "flags" as this entry is invalid and does not
have anything to re-used. The other part of the problem is that when we use
the same entry again then also we do not clear (started doing or-ing etc).

So far it was working because the selectively clearing mentioned above
actually clears "flags" what was set during TLB mapping. But the problem
starts coming when we add more attributes to this then we need to selectively
clear them and which is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:04 +01:00
Paul Mackerras
595e4f7e69 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use load/store_fp_state functions in HV guest entry/exit
This modifies kvmppc_load_fp and kvmppc_save_fp to use the generic
FP/VSX and VMX load/store functions instead of open-coding the
FP/VSX/VMX load/store instructions.  Since kvmppc_load/save_fp don't
follow C calling conventions, we make them private symbols within
book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:03 +01:00
Paul Mackerras
99dae3bad2 KVM: PPC: Load/save FP/VMX/VSX state directly to/from vcpu struct
Now that we have the vcpu floating-point and vector state stored in
the same type of struct as the main kernel uses, we can load that
state directly from the vcpu struct instead of having extra copies
to/from the thread_struct.  Similarly, when the guest state needs to
be saved, we can have it saved it directly to the vcpu struct by
setting the current->thread.fp_save_area and current->thread.vr_save_area
pointers.  That also means that we don't need to back up and restore
userspace's FP/vector state.  This all makes the code simpler and
faster.

Note that it's not necessary to save or modify current->thread.fpexc_mode,
since nothing in KVM uses or is affected by its value.  Nor is it
necessary to touch used_vr or used_vsr.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:02 +01:00
Paul Mackerras
efff191223 KVM: PPC: Store FP/VSX/VMX state in thread_fp/vr_state structures
This uses struct thread_fp_state and struct thread_vr_state to store
the floating-point, VMX/Altivec and VSX state, rather than flat arrays.
This makes transferring the state to/from the thread_struct simpler
and allows us to unify the get/set_one_reg implementations for the
VSX registers.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:15:00 +01:00
Paul Mackerras
09548fdaf3 KVM: PPC: Use load_fp/vr_state rather than load_up_fpu/altivec
The load_up_fpu and load_up_altivec functions were never intended to
be called from C, and do things like modifying the MSR value in their
callers' stack frames, which are assumed to be interrupt frames.  In
addition, on 32-bit Book S they require the MMU to be off.

This makes KVM use the new load_fp_state() and load_vr_state() functions
instead of load_up_fpu/altivec.  This means we can remove the assembler
glue in book3s_rmhandlers.S, and potentially fixes a bug on Book E,
where load_up_fpu was called directly from C.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:14:59 +01:00
Bharat Bhushan
b1f0d94c26 kvm/powerpc: move kvm_hypercall0() and friends to epapr_hypercall0()
kvm_hypercall0() and friends have nothing KVM specific so moved to
epapr_hypercall0() and friends. Also they are moved from
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_para.h to arch/powerpc/include/asm/epapr_hcalls.h

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:14:57 +01:00
Bharat Bhushan
1820a8d216 kvm/powerpc: rename kvm_hypercall() to epapr_hypercall()
kvm_hypercall() have nothing KVM specific, so renamed to epapr_hypercall().
Also this in moved to arch/powerpc/include/asm/epapr_hcalls.h

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:14:56 +01:00
Gleb Natapov
458ff3c099 KVM: PPC: fix couple of memory leaks in MPIC/XICS devices
XICS failed to free xics structure on error path. MPIC destroy handler
forgot to delete kvm_device structure.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:14:54 +01:00
Alexander Graf
398a76c677 KVM: PPC: Add devname:kvm aliases for modules
Systems that support automatic loading of kernel modules through
device aliases should try and automatically load kvm when /dev/kvm
gets opened.

Add code to support that magic for all PPC kvm targets, even the
ones that don't support modules yet.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-09 10:14:00 +01:00
Wang Dongsheng
1d47ddf7c3 powerpc/85xx: add hardware automatically enter pw20 state
Using hardware features make core automatically enter PW20 state.
Set a TB count to hardware, the effective count begins when PW10
is entered. When the effective period has expired, the core will
proceed from PW10 to PW20 if no exit conditions have occurred during
the period.

Signed-off-by: Wang Dongsheng <dongsheng.wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 19:40:28 -06:00
Wang Dongsheng
202e059ce3 powerpc/85xx: add hardware automatically enter altivec idle state
Each core's AltiVec unit may be placed into a power savings mode
by turning off power to the unit. Core hardware will automatically
power down the AltiVec unit after no AltiVec instructions have
executed in N cycles. The AltiVec power-control is triggered by hardware.

Signed-off-by: Wang Dongsheng <dongsheng.wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 19:39:48 -06:00
Wang Dongsheng
71a6fa17e1 powerpc/fsl: add E6500 PVR and SPRN_PWRMGTCR0 define
E6500 PVR and SPRN_PWRMGTCR0 will be used in subsequent pw20/altivec
idle patches.

Signed-off-by: Wang Dongsheng <dongsheng.wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 19:29:23 -06:00
Christian Engelmayer
1e83bf875e powerpc/sysdev: Fix a pci section mismatch for Book E
Moved the following functions out of the __init section:

   arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c      : fsl_add_bridge()
   arch/powerpc/sysdev/indirect_pci.c : setup_indirect_pci()

Those are referenced by arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c : fsl_pci_probe() when
compiling for Book E support.

Signed-off-by: Christian Engelmayer <cengelma@gmx.at>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 19:23:31 -06:00
Zhao Qiang
8b52312880 powerpc/p1010rdb-pa: modify phy interrupt.
It is not correct according to p1010rdb-pa user guide.
So modify it.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Qiang <B45475@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 19:15:12 -06:00
LEROY Christophe
189046981b powerpc 8xx: defconfig: slice by 4 is more efficient than the default slice by 8 on Powerpc 8xx.
On PPC_8xx, CRC32_SLICEBY4 is more efficient (almost twice) than CRC32_SLICEBY8,
as shown below:

With CRC32_SLICEBY8:
[    1.109204] crc32: CRC_LE_BITS = 64, CRC_BE BITS = 64
[    1.114401] crc32: self tests passed, processed 225944 bytes in 15118910 nsec
[    1.130655] crc32c: CRC_LE_BITS = 64
[    1.134235] crc32c: self tests passed, processed 225944 bytes in 4479879 nsec

With CRC32_SLICEBY4:
[    1.097129] crc32: CRC_LE_BITS = 32, CRC_BE BITS = 32
[    1.101878] crc32: self tests passed, processed 225944 bytes in 8616242 nsec
[    1.116298] crc32c: CRC_LE_BITS = 32
[    1.119607] crc32c: self tests passed, processed 225944 bytes in 3289576 nsec

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 19:11:20 -06:00
Xie Xiaobo
8a6be2bdb6 powerpc/85xx: Add TWR-P1025 board support
TWR-P1025 Overview
 -----------------
 512Mbyte DDR3 (on board DDR)
 64MB Nor Flash
 eTSEC1: Connected to RGMII PHY AR8035
 eTSEC3: Connected to RGMII PHY AR8035
 Two USB2.0 Type A
 One microSD Card slot
 One mini-PCIe slot
 One mini-USB TypeB dual UART

Signed-off-by: Michael Johnston <michael.johnston@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Xiaobo <X.Xie@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: use pr_info rather than KERN_INFO]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 19:09:29 -06:00
Xie Xiaobo
72c916ae97 powerpc/85xx: Add QE common init function
Define a QE init function in common file, and avoid
the same codes being duplicated in board files.

Signed-off-by: Xie Xiaobo <X.Xie@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 19:08:53 -06:00
Lijun Pan
3d73eb69fb powerpc/85xx: Merge 85xx/p1023_defconfig into mpc85xx_smp and mpc85xx
mpc85xx_smp_defconfig and mpc85xx_defconfig already have CONFIG_P1023RDS=y.
Merge CONFIG_P1023RDB=y and other relevant configurations into
mpc85xx_smp_defconfig and mpc85_defconfig.

Signed-off-by: Lijun Pan <Lijun.Pan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 19:06:04 -06:00
Scott Wood
b58a7bd6df powerpc/fsl-booke: Use SPRN_SPRGn rather than mfsprg/mtsprg
This fixes a build break that was probably introduced with the removal
of -Wa,-me500 (commit f49596a4cf), where
the assembler refuses to recognize SPRG4-7 with a generic PPC target.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Dongsheng Wang <dongsheng.wang@freescale.com>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com>
Reviewed-by: Wang Dongsheng <dongsheng.wang@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Wang Dongsheng <dongsheng.wang@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 19:06:03 -06:00
Kevin Hao
455d23a890 powerpc/85xx: don't init the mpic ipi for the SoC which has doorbell support
It makes no sense to initialize the mpic ipi for the SoC which has
doorbell support. So set the smp_85xx_ops.probe to NULL for this
case. Since the smp_85xx_ops.probe is also used in function
smp_85xx_setup_cpu() to check if we need to invoke
mpic_setup_this_cpu(), we introduce a new setup_cpu function
smp_85xx_basic_setup() to remove this dependency.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 19:06:03 -06:00
Zhao Qiang
0ff649ca50 powerpc/p1010rdb:update mtd of nand to adapt to both old and new p1010rdb
P1010rdb-pa and p1010rdb-pb have different mtd of nand.
So update dts to adapt to both p1010rdb-pa and p1010rdb-pb.

Move the nand-mtd from p1010rdb.dtsi to p1010rdb-pa*.dts.
Remove nand-mtd for p1010rdb-pb, whick will use mtdparts
from u-boot instead of nand-mtd in device tree.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Qiang <B45475@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 19:06:02 -06:00
Zhao Qiang
9667a36486 powerpc/p1010rdb:update dts to adapt to both old and new p1010rdb
P1010rdb-pa and p1010rdb-pb have different phy interrupts.
So update dts to adapt to both p1010rdb-pa and p1010rdb-pb.

Signed-off-by: Shengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Qiang <B45475@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 19:06:02 -06:00
Joseph Myers
01c9ccee3c powerpc: fix e500 SPE float SIGFPE generation
The e500 SPE floating-point emulation code is called from
SPEFloatingPointException and SPEFloatingPointRoundException in
arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c.  Those functions have support for
generating SIGFPE, but do_spe_mathemu and speround_handler don't
generate a return value to indicate that this should be done.  Such a
return value should depend on whether an exception is raised that has
been set via prctl to generate SIGFPE.  This patch adds the relevant
logic in these functions so that SIGFPE is generated as expected by
the glibc testsuite.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 18:43:42 -06:00
Joseph Myers
28fbf1d540 powerpc: fix e500 SPE float to integer and fixed-point conversions
The e500 SPE floating-point emulation code has several problems in how
it handles conversions to integer and fixed-point fractional types.

There are the following 20 relevant instructions.  These can convert
to signed or unsigned 32-bit integers, either rounding towards zero
(as correct for C casts from floating-point to integer) or according
to the current rounding mode, or to signed or unsigned 32-bit
fixed-point values (values in the range [-1, 1) or [0, 1)).  For
conversion from double precision there are also instructions to
convert to 64-bit integers, rounding towards zero, although as far as
I know those instructions are completely theoretical (they are only
defined for implementations that support both SPE and classic 64-bit,
and I'm not aware of any such hardware even though the architecture
definition permits that combination).

#define EFSCTUI		0x2d4
#define EFSCTSI		0x2d5
#define EFSCTUF		0x2d6
#define EFSCTSF		0x2d7
#define EFSCTUIZ	0x2d8
#define EFSCTSIZ	0x2da

#define EVFSCTUI	0x294
#define EVFSCTSI	0x295
#define EVFSCTUF	0x296
#define EVFSCTSF	0x297
#define EVFSCTUIZ	0x298
#define EVFSCTSIZ	0x29a

#define EFDCTUIDZ	0x2ea
#define EFDCTSIDZ	0x2eb

#define EFDCTUI		0x2f4
#define EFDCTSI		0x2f5
#define EFDCTUF		0x2f6
#define EFDCTSF		0x2f7
#define EFDCTUIZ	0x2f8
#define EFDCTSIZ	0x2fa

The emulation code, for the instructions that come in variants
rounding either towards zero or according to the current rounding
direction, uses "if (func & 0x4)" as a condition for using _FP_ROUND
(otherwise _FP_ROUND_ZERO is used).  The condition is correct, but the
code it controls isn't.  Whether _FP_ROUND or _FP_ROUND_ZERO is used
makes no difference, as the effect of those soft-fp macros is to round
an intermediate floating-point result using the low three bits (the
last one sticky) of the working format.  As these operations are
dealing with a freshly unpacked floating-point input, those low bits
are zero and no rounding occurs.  The emulation code then uses the
FP_TO_INT_* macros for the actual integer conversion, with the effect
of always rounding towards zero; for rounding according to the current
rounding direction, it should be using FP_TO_INT_ROUND_*.

The instructions in question have semantics defined (in the Power ISA
documents) for out-of-range values and NaNs: out-of-range values
saturate and NaNs are converted to zero.  The emulation does nothing
to follow those semantics for NaNs (the soft-fp handling is to treat
them as infinities), and messes up the saturation semantics.  For
single-precision conversion to integers, (((func & 0x3) != 0) || SB_s)
is the condition used for doing a signed conversion.  The first part
is correct, but the second isn't: negative numbers should result in
saturation to 0 when converted to unsigned.  Double-precision
conversion to 64-bit integers correctly uses ((func & 0x1) == 0).
Double-precision conversion to 32-bit integers uses (((func & 0x3) !=
0) || DB_s), with correct first part and incorrect second part.  And
vector float conversion to integers uses (((func & 0x3) != 0) ||
SB0_s) (and similar for the other vector element), where the sign bit
check is again wrong.

The incorrect handling of negative numbers converted to unsigned was
introduced in commit afc0a07d4a.  The
rationale given there was a C testcase with cast from float to
unsigned int.  Conversion of out-of-range floating-point numbers to
integer types in C is undefined behavior in the base standard, defined
in Annex F to produce an unspecified value.  That is, the C testcase
used to justify that patch is incorrect - there is no ISO C
requirement for a particular value resulting from this conversion -
and in any case, the correct semantics for such emulation are the
semantics for the instruction (unsigned saturation, which is what it
does in hardware when the emulation is disabled).

The conversion to fixed-point values has its own problems.  That code
doesn't try to do a full emulation; it relies on the trap handler only
being called for arguments that are infinities, NaNs, subnormal or out
of range.  That's fine, but the logic ((vb.wp[1] >> 23) == 0xff &&
((vb.wp[1] & 0x7fffff) > 0)) for NaN detection won't detect negative
NaNs as being NaNs (the same applies for the double-precision case),
and subnormals are mapped to 0 rather than respecting the rounding
mode; the code should also explicitly raise the "invalid" exception.
The code for vectors works by executing the scalar float instruction
with the trapping disabled, meaning at least subnormals won't be
handled correctly.

As well as all those problems in the main emulation code, the rounding
handler - used to emulate rounding upward and downward when not
supported in hardware and when no higher priority exception occurred -
has its own problems.

* It gets called in some cases even for the instructions rounding to
  zero, and then acts according to the current rounding mode when it
  should just leave alone the truncated result provided by hardware.

* It presumes that the result is a single-precision, double-precision
  or single-precision vector as appropriate for the instruction type,
  determines the sign of the result accordingly, and then adjusts the
  result based on that sign and the rounding mode.

  - In the single-precision cases at least the sign determination for
    an integer result is the same as for a floating-point result; in
    the double-precision case, converted to 32-bit integer or fixed
    point, the sign of a double-precision value is in the high part of
    the register but it's the low part of the register that has the
    result of the conversion.

  - If the result is unsigned fixed-point, its sign may be wrongly
    determined as negative (does not actually cause problems, because
    inexact unsigned fixed-point results with the high bit set can
    only appear when converting from double, in which case the sign
    determination is instead wrongly using the high part of the
    register).

  - If the sign of the result is correctly determined as negative, any
    adjustment required to change the truncated result to one correct
    for the rounding mode should be in the opposite direction for
    two's-complement integers as for sign-magnitude floating-point
    values.

  - And if the integer result is zero, the correct sign can only be
    determined by examining the original operand, and not at all (as
    far as I can tell) if the operand and result are the same
    register.

This patch fixes all these problems (as far as possible, given the
inability to determine the correct sign in the rounding handler when
the truncated result is 0, the conversion is to a signed type and the
truncated result has overwritten the original operand).  Conversion to
fixed-point now uses full emulation, and does not use "asm" in the
vector case; the semantics are exactly those of converting to integer
according to the current rounding direction, once the exponent has
been adjusted, so the code makes such an adjustment then uses the
FP_TO_INT_ROUND macros.

The testcase I used for verifying that the instructions (other than
the theoretical conversions to 64-bit integers) produce the correct
results is at <http://lkml.org/lkml/2013/10/8/708>.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 18:38:59 -06:00
Joseph Myers
28414a6def powerpc: fix e500 SPE float rounding inexactness detection
The e500 SPE floating-point emulation code for the rounding modes
rounding to positive or negative infinity (which may not be
implemented in hardware) tries to avoid emulating rounding if the
result was inexact.  However, it tests inexactness using the sticky
bit with the cumulative result of previous operations, rather than
with the non-sticky bits relating to the operation that generated the
interrupt.  Furthermore, when a vector operation generates the
interrupt, it's possible that only one of the low and high parts is
inexact, and so only that part should have rounding emulated.  This
results in incorrect rounding of exact results in these modes when the
sticky bit is set from a previous operation.

(I'm not sure why the rounding interrupts are generated at all when
the result is exact, but empirically the hardware does generate them.)

This patch checks for inexactness using the correct bits of SPEFSCR,
and ensures that rounding only occurs when the relevant part of the
result was actually inexact.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 18:33:48 -06:00
Joseph Myers
640e922501 powerpc: fix exception clearing in e500 SPE float emulation
The e500 SPE floating-point emulation code clears existing exceptions
(__FPU_FPSCR &= ~FP_EX_MASK;) before ORing in the exceptions from the
emulated operation.  However, these exception bits are the "sticky",
cumulative exception bits, and should only be cleared by the user
program setting SPEFSCR, not implicitly by any floating-point
instruction (whether executed purely by the hardware or emulated).
The spurious clearing of these bits shows up as missing exceptions in
glibc testing.

Fixing this, however, is not as simple as just not clearing the bits,
because while the bits may be from previous floating-point operations
(in which case they should not be cleared), the processor can also set
the sticky bits itself before the interrupt for an exception occurs,
and this can happen in cases when IEEE 754 semantics are that the
sticky bit should not be set.  Specifically, the "invalid" sticky bit
is set in various cases with non-finite operands, where IEEE 754
semantics do not involve raising such an exception, and the
"underflow" sticky bit is set in cases of exact underflow, whereas
IEEE 754 semantics are that this flag is set only for inexact
underflow.  Thus, for correct emulation the kernel needs to know the
setting of these two sticky bits before the instruction being
emulated.

When a floating-point operation raises an exception, the kernel can
note the state of the sticky bits immediately afterwards.  Some
<fenv.h> functions that affect the state of these bits, such as
fesetenv and feholdexcept, need to use prctl with PR_GET_FPEXC and
PR_SET_FPEXC anyway, and so it is natural to record the state of those
bits during that call into the kernel and so avoid any need for a
separate call into the kernel to inform it of a change to those bits.
Thus, the interface I chose to use (in this patch and the glibc port)
is that one of those prctl calls must be made after any userspace
change to those sticky bits, other than through a floating-point
operation that traps into the kernel anyway.  feclearexcept and
fesetexceptflag duly make those calls, which would not be required
were it not for this issue.

The previous EGLIBC port, and the uClibc code copied from it, is
fundamentally broken as regards any use of prctl for floating-point
exceptions because it didn't use the PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE bit in its
prctl calls (and did various worse things, such as passing a pointer
when prctl expected an integer).  If you avoid anything where prctl is
used, the clearing of sticky bits still means it will never give
anything approximating correct exception semantics with existing
kernels.  I don't believe the patch makes things any worse for
existing code that doesn't try to inform the kernel of changes to
sticky bits - such code may get incorrect exceptions in some cases,
but it would have done so anyway in other cases.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 18:32:21 -06:00
Mihai Caraman
228b1a4730 powerpc/booke64: Add LRAT error exception handler
LRAT (Logical to Real Address Translation) present in MMU v2 provides hardware
translation from a logical page number (LPN) to a real page number (RPN) when
tlbwe is executed by a guest or when a page table translation occurs from a
guest virtual address.

Add LRAT error exception handler to Booke3E 64-bit kernel and the basic KVM
handler to avoid build breakage. This is a prerequisite for KVM LRAT support
that will follow.

Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-01-07 18:15:29 -06:00
Masanari Iida
8faaaead62 treewide: fix comments and printk msgs
This patch fixed several typo in printk from various
part of kernel source.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-01-07 15:06:07 +01:00
David S. Miller
56a4342dfe Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlcnic/qlcnic_sriov_pf.c
	net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
	net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c

ipv6 tunnel statistic bug fixes conflicting with consolidation into
generic sw per-cpu net stats.

qlogic conflict between queue counting bug fix and the addition
of multiple MAC address support.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-06 17:37:45 -05:00
Mark Salter
c74e6d3de9 Input: i8042 - select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO on powerpc
Architectures which might use an i8042 for serial IO to keyboard,
mouse, etc should select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2014-01-02 15:48:20 -08:00
Jens Axboe
b28bc9b38c Linux 3.13-rc6
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Merge tag 'v3.13-rc6' into for-3.14/core

Needed to bring blk-mq uptodate, since changes have been going in
since for-3.14/core was established.

Fixup merge issues related to the immutable biovec changes.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Conflicts:
	block/blk-flush.c
	fs/btrfs/check-integrity.c
	fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
	fs/btrfs/scrub.c
	fs/logfs/dev_bdev.c
2013-12-31 09:51:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6e4c61968b Merge branch 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc fixes from Ben Herrenschmidt:
 "A bit more endian problems found during testing of 3.13 and a few
  other simple fixes and regressions fixes"

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  powerpc: Fix alignment of secondary cpu spin vars
  powerpc: Align p_end
  powernv/eeh: Add buffer for P7IOC hub error data
  powernv/eeh: Fix possible buffer overrun in ioda_eeh_phb_diag()
  powerpc: Make 64-bit non-VMX __copy_tofrom_user bi-endian
  powerpc: Make unaligned accesses endian-safe for powerpc
  powerpc: Fix bad stack check in exception entry
  powerpc/512x: dts: disable MPC5125 usb module
  powerpc/512x: dts: remove misplaced IRQ spec from 'soc' node (5125)
2013-12-30 10:22:57 -08:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
dece8ada99 Merge branch 'merge' into next
Merge a pile of fixes that went into the "merge" branch (3.13-rc's) such
as Anton Little Endian fixes.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 15:19:31 +11:00
Anton Blanchard
a68c33f359 powerpc: Fix endian issues in power7/8 machine check handler
The SLB save area is shared with the hypervisor and is defined
as big endian, so we need to byte swap on little endian builds.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:51:09 +11:00