Commit graph

25166 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Rigby
76fe1ffce9 powerpc: Move mpc83xx_add_bridge to fsl_pci.c
This allows other platforms with the same pci block like MPC5121 to use it.

Signed-off-by: John Rigby <jrigby@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-07-16 17:57:35 -05:00
John Rigby
b500563b22 powerpc: pci config cleanup
Choosing PCI or not at config time is allowed on some
platforms via an if expression in arch/powerpc/Kconfig.
To add a new platform with PCI support selectable at
config time, you must change the if expression.  This
patch makes this easier by changing:
    bool "PCI support" if <long expression>
to
    bool "PCI support" if PPC_PCI_CHOICE
and adding select PPC_PCI_CHOICE to all the config nodes that
were previously in the PCI if expression.

Platforms with unconditional PCI support continue to
just select PCI in their config nodes.

Signed-off-by: John Rigby <jrigby@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-07-16 17:57:34 -05:00
Paul Gortmaker
36aa7965d8 powerpc/mpc7448: add alias list to DTS, clean out old chosen node
The mpc7448hpc2 board doesn't have an alias block like
most of the other modern eval boards have.  We need this
block in order to have u-boot be able to make use of the
CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_VIA_ALIAS (vs. having a hard coded node)
in the future.

Also remove the old, redundant chosen node.  Of all the modern
Freescale eval boards (incl. 83xx, 85xx, 86xx) this is the only
one which still has it.  Its presence also breaks with some older
versions of u-boot, like 1.3.1 -- which try and insert a
second chosen node.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-07-16 17:57:33 -05:00
Scott Wood
574366128d powerpc/mpc8313erdb: Add power management to the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-07-16 17:57:31 -05:00
Scott Wood
d49747bdfb powerpc/mpc83xx: Power Management support
Basic PM support for 83xx.  Standby is implemented as sleep.
Suspend-to-RAM is implemented as "deep sleep" (with the processor
turned off) on 831x.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2008-07-16 17:57:30 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
8a0ca91e1d Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc: (68 commits)
  sdio_uart: Fix SDIO break control to now return success or an error
  mmc: host driver for Ricoh Bay1Controllers
  sdio: sdio_io.c Fix sparse warnings
  sdio: fix the use of hard coded timeout value.
  mmc: OLPC: update vdd/powerup quirk comment
  mmc: fix spares errors of sdhci.c
  mmc: remove multiwrite capability
  wbsd: fix bad dma_addr_t conversion
  atmel-mci: Driver for Atmel on-chip MMC controllers
  mmc: fix sdio_io sparse errors
  mmc: wbsd.c fix shadowing of 'dma' variable
  MMC: S3C24XX: Refuse incorrectly aligned transfers
  MMC: S3C24XX: Add maintainer entry
  MMC: S3C24XX: Update error debugging.
  MMC: S3C24XX: Add media presence test to request handling.
  MMC: S3C24XX: Fix use of msecs where jiffies are needed
  MMC: S3C24XX: Add MODULE_ALIAS() entries for the platform devices
  MMC: S3C24XX: Fix s3c2410_dma_request() return code check.
  MMC: S3C24XX: Allow card-detect on non-IRQ capable pin
  MMC: S3C24XX: Ensure host->mrq->data is valid
  ...

Manually fixed up bogus executable bits on drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
and include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h when merging.
2008-07-16 15:17:52 -07:00
Zhao Yakui
da5e09a1b3 ACPI : Create "idle=nomwait" bootparam
"idle=nomwait" disables the use of the MWAIT
instruction from both C1 (C1_FFH) and deeper (C2C3_FFH)
C-states.

When MWAIT is unavailable, the BIOS and OS generally
negotiate to use the HALT instruction for C1,
and use IO accesses for deeper C-states.

This option is useful for power and performance
comparisons, and also to work around BIOS bugs
where broken MWAIT support is advertised.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10807
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10914

Signed-off-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
2008-07-16 23:27:05 +02:00
Zhao Yakui
c1e3b377ad ACPI: Create "idle=halt" bootparam
"idle=halt" limits the idle loop to using
the halt instruction.  No MWAIT, no IO accesses,
no C-states deeper than C1.

If something is broken in the idle code,
"idle=halt" is a less severe workaround
than "idle=poll" which disables all power savings.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
2008-07-16 23:27:05 +02:00
Zhao Yakui
5b53496a5a ACPI: Disable the C2C3_FFH access mode HW has no MWAIT support
991528d734
(ACPI: Processor native C-states using MWAIT)
started passing C2C3_FFH to _PDC to tell the BIOS
that Linux supports MWAIT for deep C-states.

However, we should first double check with the hardware
that it actually supports MWAIT before potentially exposing
a BIOS bug of an MWAIT _CST on HW that doesn't support MWAIT.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
2008-07-16 23:27:04 +02:00
Bob Moore
19d0cfe9dd ACPICA: Update DMAR and SRAT table definitions
Synchronized tables with current specifications.

Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
2008-07-16 23:27:04 +02:00
Roland McGrath
380fdd7585 x86 ptrace: user-sets-TF nits
This closes some arcane holes in single-step handling that can arise
only when user programs set TF directly (via popf or sigreturn) and
then use vDSO (syscall/sysenter) system call entry.  In those entry
paths, the clear_TF_reenable case hits and we must check TIF_SINGLESTEP
to be sure our bookkeeping stays correct wrt the user's view of TF.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
2008-07-16 12:15:17 -07:00
Roland McGrath
d4d6715016 x86 ptrace: unify syscall tracing
This unifies and cleans up the syscall tracing code on i386 and x86_64.

Using a single function for entry and exit tracing on 32-bit made the
do_syscall_trace() into some terrible spaghetti.  The logic is clear and
simple using separate syscall_trace_enter() and syscall_trace_leave()
functions as on 64-bit.

The unification adds PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP support
on x86_64, for 32-bit ptrace() callers and for 64-bit ptrace() callers
tracing either 32-bit or 64-bit tasks.  It behaves just like 32-bit.

Changing syscall_trace_enter() to return the syscall number shortens
all the assembly paths, while adding the SYSEMU feature in a simple way.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
2008-07-16 12:15:17 -07:00
Roland McGrath
64f0973319 x86 ptrace: unify TIF_SINGLESTEP
This unifies the treatment of TIF_SINGLESTEP on i386 and x86_64.
The bit is now excluded from _TIF_WORK_MASK on i386 as it has been
on x86_64.  This means the do_notify_resume() path using it is never
used, so TIF_SINGLESTEP is not cleared on returning to user mode.

Both now leave TIF_SINGLESTEP set when returning to user, so that
it's already set on an int $0x80 system call entry.  This removes
the need for testing TF on the system_call path.  Doing it this way
fixes the regression for PTRACE_SINGLESTEP into a sigreturn syscall,
introduced by commit 1e2e99f0e4.

The clear_TF_reenable case that sets TIF_SINGLESTEP can only happen
on a non-exception kernel entry, i.e. sysenter/syscall instruction.
That will always get to the syscall exit tracing path.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
2008-07-16 12:15:16 -07:00
Roland McGrath
6718d0d6da x86 ptrace: block-step fix
The enable_single_step() logic bails out early if TF is already set.
That skips some of the bookkeeping that keeps things straight.
This makes PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK break the behavior of a user task
that was already setting TF itself in user mode.

Fix the bookkeeping to notice the old TF setting as it should.

Test case at: http://sources.redhat.com/cgi-bin/cvsweb.cgi/~checkout~/tests/ptrace-tests/tests/step-jump-cont-strict.c?cvsroot=systemtap

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
2008-07-16 12:15:16 -07:00
Kumar Gala
e3621ee633 powerpc/ep8248e: Fix compile problem if !CONFIG_FS_ENET
If we don't enable FS_ENET we get build issues:

arch/powerpc/platforms/built-in.o: In function `ep8248e_mdio_probe':
arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c:129: undefined reference to `alloc_mdio_bitbang'
arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c:143: undefined reference to `mdiobus_register'

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-16 11:43:48 -07:00
Jack Steiner
e22146e610 x86: fix kernel_physical_mapping_init() for large x86 systems
Fix bug in kernel_physical_mapping_init() that causes kernel
page table to be built incorrectly for systems with greater
than 512GB of memory.

Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 18:27:36 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
77e442461c Merge branch 'linus' into x86/kprobes 2008-07-16 13:11:29 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
34646bca47 x86, paravirt-spinlocks: fix boot hang
the paravirt-spinlock patches caused a boot hang with this config:

 http://redhat.com/~mingo/misc/config-Wed_Jul__9_14_47_04_CEST_2008.bad

i have bisected it down to:

|  commit e17b58c2e85bc2ad2afc07fb8d898017c2b75ed1
|  Author: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
|  Date:   Mon Jul 7 12:07:53 2008 -0700
|
|      xen: implement Xen-specific spinlocks

i.e. applying that patch alone causes the hang. The hang happens in the
ftrace self-test:

  initcall utsname_sysctl_init+0x0/0x19 returned 0 after 0 msecs
  calling  init_sched_switch_trace+0x0/0x4c
  Testing tracer sched_switch: PASSED
  initcall init_sched_switch_trace+0x0/0x4c returned 0 after 167 msecs
  calling  init_function_trace+0x0/0x12
  Testing tracer ftrace:
  [hard hang]

it should have continued like this:

  Testing tracer ftrace: PASSED
  initcall init_function_trace+0x0/0x12 returned 0 after 198 msecs
  calling  init_irqsoff_tracer+0x0/0x14
  Testing tracer irqsoff: PASSED
  initcall init_irqsoff_tracer+0x0/0x14 returned 0 after 3 msecs
  calling  init_mmio_trace+0x0/0x12
  initcall init_mmio_trace+0x0/0x12 returned 0 after 0 msecs

the problem is that such lowlevel primitives as spinlocks should never
be built with -pg (which ftrace does). Marking paravirt.o as non-pg and
marking all spinlock ops as always-inline solve the hang.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:15:53 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
9af98578d6 x86: paravirt spinlocks, modular build fix
fix:

  MODPOST 408 modules
ERROR: "pv_lock_ops" [net/dccp/dccp.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "pv_lock_ops" [fs/jbd2/jbd2.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "pv_lock_ops" [drivers/media/common/saa7146_vv.ko] undefined!

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:15:53 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
4bb689eee1 x86: paravirt spinlocks, !CONFIG_SMP build fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:15:53 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2d9e1e2f58 xen: implement Xen-specific spinlocks
The standard ticket spinlocks are very expensive in a virtual
environment, because their performance depends on Xen's scheduler
giving vcpus time in the order that they're supposed to take the
spinlock.

This implements a Xen-specific spinlock, which should be much more
efficient.

The fast-path is essentially the old Linux-x86 locks, using a single
lock byte.  The locker decrements the byte; if the result is 0, then
they have the lock.  If the lock is negative, then locker must spin
until the lock is positive again.

When there's contention, the locker spin for 2^16[*] iterations waiting
to get the lock.  If it fails to get the lock in that time, it adds
itself to the contention count in the lock and blocks on a per-cpu
event channel.

When unlocking the spinlock, the locker looks to see if there's anyone
blocked waiting for the lock by checking for a non-zero waiter count.
If there's a waiter, it traverses the per-cpu "lock_spinners"
variable, which contains which lock each CPU is waiting on.  It picks
one CPU waiting on the lock and sends it an event to wake it up.

This allows efficient fast-path spinlock operation, while allowing
spinning vcpus to give up their processor time while waiting for a
contended lock.

[*] 2^16 iterations is threshold at which 98% locks have been taken
according to Thomas Friebel's Xen Summit talk "Preventing Guests from
Spinning Around".  Therefore, we'd expect the lock and unlock slow
paths will only be entered 2% of the time.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Cc: Virtualization <virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Xen devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
Cc: Thomas Friebel <thomas.friebel@amd.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:15:53 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
56397f8dad xen: use lock-byte spinlock implementation
Switch to using the lock-byte spinlock implementation, to avoid the
worst of the performance hit from ticket locks.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Cc: Virtualization <virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Xen devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
Cc: Thomas Friebel <thomas.friebel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:15:53 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
8efcbab674 paravirt: introduce a "lock-byte" spinlock implementation
Implement a version of the old spinlock algorithm, in which everyone
spins waiting for a lock byte.  In order to be compatible with the
ticket-lock's use of a zero initializer, this uses the convention of
'0' for unlocked and '1' for locked.

This algorithm is much better than ticket locks in a virtual
envionment, because it doesn't interact badly with the vcpu scheduler.
If there are multiple vcpus spinning on a lock and the lock is
released, the next vcpu to be scheduled will take the lock, rather
than cycling around until the next ticketed vcpu gets it.

To use this, you must call paravirt_use_bytelocks() very early, before
any spinlocks have been taken.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Cc: Virtualization <virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Xen devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
Cc: Thomas Friebel <thomas.friebel@amd.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:15:53 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
74d4affde8 x86/paravirt: add hooks for spinlock operations
Ticket spinlocks have absolutely ghastly worst-case performance
characteristics in a virtual environment.  If there is any contention
for physical CPUs (ie, there are more runnable vcpus than cpus), then
ticket locks can cause the system to end up spending 90+% of its time
spinning.

The problem is that (v)cpus waiting on a ticket spinlock will be
granted access to the lock in strict order they got their tickets.  If
the hypervisor scheduler doesn't give the vcpus time in that order,
they will burn timeslices waiting for the scheduler to give the right
vcpu some time.  In the worst case it could take O(n^2) vcpu scheduler
timeslices for everyone waiting on the lock to get it, not counting
new cpus trying to take the lock while the log-jam is sorted out.

These hooks allow a paravirt backend to replace the spinlock
implementation.

At the very least, this could revert the implementation back to the
old lock algorithm, which allows the next scheduled vcpu to take the
lock, and has basically fairly good performance.

It also allows the spinlocks to take advantages of the hypervisor
features to make locks more efficient (spin and block, for example).

The cost to native execution is an extra direct call when using a
spinlock function.  There's no overhead if CONFIG_PARAVIRT is turned
off.

The lock structure is fixed at a single "unsigned int", initialized to
zero, but the spinlock implementation can use it as it wishes.

Thanks to Thomas Friebel's Xen Summit talk "Preventing Guests from
Spinning Around" for pointing out this problem.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Cc: Virtualization <virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Xen devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
Cc: Thomas Friebel <thomas.friebel@amd.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:15:52 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
094029479b x86_64: adjust exception frame on paranoid exceptions
Exceptions using paranoidentry need to have their exception frames
adjusted explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2008-07-16 11:08:58 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
d5303b811b x86: xen: no need to disable vdso32
Now that the vdso32 code can cope with both syscall and sysenter
missing for 32-bit compat processes, just disable the features without
disabling vdso altogether.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2008-07-16 11:08:44 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
6a52e4b1cd x86_64: further cleanup of 32-bit compat syscall mechanisms
AMD only supports "syscall" from 32-bit compat usermode.
Intel and Centaur(?) only support "sysenter" from 32-bit compat usermode.

Set the X86 feature bits accordingly, and set up the vdso in
accordance with those bits.  On the offchance we run on in a 64-bit
environment which supports neither syscall nor sysenter from 32-bit
mode, then fall back to the int $0x80 vdso.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2008-07-16 11:08:27 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
71415c6a08 x86, xen, vdso: fix build error
fix:

   arch/x86/xen/built-in.o: In function `xen_enable_syscall':
   (.cpuinit.text+0xdb): undefined reference to `sysctl_vsyscall32'

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:07:58 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
62541c3766 xen64: disable 32-bit syscall/sysenter if not supported.
Old versions of Xen (3.1 and before) don't support sysenter or syscall
from 32-bit compat userspaces.  If we can't set the appropriate
syscall callback, then disable the corresponding feature bit, which
will cause the vdso32 setup to fall back appropriately.

Linux assumes that syscall is always available to 32-bit userspace,
and installs it by default if sysenter isn't available.  In that case,
we just disable vdso altogether, forcing userspace libc to fall back
to int $0x80.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:07:44 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
6596f24223 Revert "x86_64: there's no need to preallocate level1_fixmap_pgt"
This reverts commit 033786969d1d1b5af12a32a19d3a760314d05329.

Suresh Siddha reported that this broke booting on his 2GB testbox.

Reported-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:07:30 +02:00
Mike Frysinger
1a8caeebe3 Blackfin arch: use local labels and ENDPROC() markings
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
2008-07-16 17:07:26 +08:00
Yi Li
7dee62ac5a Blackfin arch: Do not need this dualcore test module in kernel.
Signed-off-by: Yi Li <yi.li@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
2008-07-19 20:53:46 +08:00
Ingo Molnar
b3fe124389 xen64: fix build error on 32-bit + !HIGHMEM
fix:

arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c: In function 'xen_set_fixmap':
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c:1127: error: 'FIX_KMAP_BEGIN' undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c:1127: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c:1127: error: for each function it appears in.)
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c:1127: error: 'FIX_KMAP_END' undeclared (first use in this function)
make[1]: *** [arch/x86/xen/enlighten.o] Error 1
make: *** [arch/x86/xen/enlighten.o] Error 2

FIX_KMAP_BEGIN is only available on HIGHMEM.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:07:02 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
51dd660a2c xen: update Kconfig to allow 64-bit Xen
Allow Xen to be enabled on 64-bit.

Also extend domain size limit from 8 GB (on 32-bit) to 32 GB on 64-bit.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:06:34 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
1153968a48 xen: implement Xen write_msr operation
64-bit uses MSRs for important things like the base for fs and
gs-prefixed addresses.  It's more efficient to use a hypercall to
update these, rather than go via the trap and emulate path.

Other MSR writes are just passed through; in an unprivileged domain
they do nothing, but it might be useful later.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:06:20 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
bf18bf94dc xen64: set up userspace syscall patch
64-bit userspace expects the vdso to be mapped at a specific fixed
address, which happens to be in the middle of the kernel address
space.  Because we have split user and kernel pagetables, we need to
make special arrangements for the vsyscall mapping to appear in the
kernel part of the user pagetable.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:06:06 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
6fcac6d305 xen64: set up syscall and sysenter entrypoints for 64-bit
We set up entrypoints for syscall and sysenter.  sysenter is only used
for 32-bit compat processes, whereas syscall can be used in by both 32
and 64-bit processes.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:05:52 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
d6182fbf04 xen64: allocate and manage user pagetables
Because the x86_64 architecture does not enforce segment limits, Xen
cannot protect itself with them as it does in 32-bit mode.  Therefore,
to protect itself, it runs the guest kernel in ring 3.  Since it also
runs the guest userspace in ring3, the guest kernel must maintain a
second pagetable for its userspace, which does not map kernel space.
Naturally, the guest kernel pagetables map both kernel and userspace.

The userspace pagetable is attached to the corresponding kernel
pagetable via the pgd's page->private field.  It is allocated and
freed at the same time as the kernel pgd via the
paravirt_pgd_alloc/free hooks.

Fortunately, the user pagetable is almost entirely shared with the
kernel pagetable; the only difference is the pgd page itself.  set_pgd
will populate all entries in the kernel pagetable, and also set the
corresponding user pgd entry if the address is less than
STACK_TOP_MAX.

The user pagetable must be pinned and unpinned with the kernel one,
but because the pagetables are aliased, pgd_walk() only needs to be
called on the kernel pagetable.  The user pgd page is then
pinned/unpinned along with the kernel pgd page.

xen_write_cr3 must write both the kernel and user cr3s.

The init_mm.pgd pagetable never has a user pagetable allocated for it,
because it can never be used while running usermode.

One awkward area is that early in boot the page structures are not
available.  No user pagetable can exist at that point, but it
complicates the logic to avoid looking at the page structure.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:05:38 +02:00
Eduardo Habkost
8a95408e18 xen64: Clear %fs on xen_load_tls()
We need to do this, otherwise we can get a GPF on hypercall return
after TLS descriptor is cleared but %fs is still pointing to it.

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:04:55 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
4a5c3e77f7 xen64: implement failsafe callback
Implement the failsafe callback, so that iret and segment register
load exceptions are reported to the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:04:41 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
b7c3c5c159 xen: make sure the kernel command line is right
Point the boot params cmd_line_ptr to the domain-builder-provided
command line.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:04:13 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
5deb30d194 xen: rework pgd_walk to deal with 32/64 bit
Rewrite pgd_walk to deal with 64-bit address spaces.  There are two
notible features of 64-bit workspaces:

 1. The physical address is only 48 bits wide, with the upper 16 bits
    being sign extension; kernel addresses are negative, and userspace is
    positive.

 2. The Xen hypervisor mapping is at the negative-most address, just above
    the sign-extension hole.

1. means that we can't easily use addresses when traversing the space,
since we must deal with sign extension.  This rewrite expresses
everything in terms of pgd/pud/pmd indices, which means we don't need
to worry about the exact configuration of the virtual memory space.
This approach works equally well in 32-bit.

To deal with 2, assume the hole is between the uppermost userspace
address and PAGE_OFFSET.  For 64-bit this skips the Xen mapping hole.
For 32-bit, the hole is zero-sized.

In all cases, the uppermost kernel address is FIXADDR_TOP.

A side-effect of this patch is that the upper boundary is actually
handled properly, exposing a long-standing bug in 32-bit, which failed
to pin kernel pmd page.  The kernel pmd is not shared, and so must be
explicitly pinned, even though the kernel ptes are shared and don't
need pinning.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:03:59 +02:00
Eduardo Habkost
a8fc1089e4 xen64: implement xen_load_gs_index()
xen-64: implement xen_load_gs_index()

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:03:45 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
0725cbb977 xen64: add identity irq->vector map
The x86_64 interrupt subsystem is oriented towards vectors, as opposed
to a flat irq space as it is in x86-32.  This patch adds a simple
identity irq->vector mapping so that we can continue to feed irqs into
do_IRQ() and get a good result.

Ideally x86_32 will unify with the 64-bit code and use vectors too.
At that point we can move to mapping event channels to vectors, which
will allow us to economise on irqs (so per-cpu event channels can
share irqs, rather than having to allocte one per cpu, for example).

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:03:16 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
88459d4c7e xen64: register callbacks in arch-independent way
Use callback_op hypercall to register callbacks in a 32/64-bit
independent way (64-bit doesn't need a code segment, but that detail
is hidden in XEN_CALLBACK).

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:03:01 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
952d1d7055 xen64: add pvop for swapgs
swapgs is a no-op under Xen, because the hypervisor makes sure the
right version of %gs is current when switching between user and kernel
modes.  This means that the swapgs "implementation" can be inlined and
used when the stack is unsafe (usermode).  Unfortunately, it means
that disabling patching will result in a non-booting kernel...

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:02:46 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
997409d3d0 xen64: deal with extra words Xen pushes onto exception frames
Xen pushes two extra words containing the values of rcx and r11.  This
pvop hook copies the words back into their appropriate registers, and
cleans them off the stack.  This leaves the stack in native form, so
the normal handler can run unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:02:31 +02:00
Eduardo Habkost
e176d367d0 xen64: xen_write_idt_entry() and cvt_gate_to_trap()
Changed to use the (to-be-)unified descriptor structs.

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@Rawhide-64.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:02:15 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
836fe2f291 xen: use set_pte_vaddr
Make Xen's set_pte_mfn() use set_pte_vaddr rather than copying it.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:02:01 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
8745f8b0b9 xen64: defer setting pagetable alloc/release ops
We need to wait until the page structure is available to use the
proper pagetable page alloc/release operations, since they use struct
page to determine if a pagetable is pinned.

This happened to work in 32bit because nobody allocated new pagetable
pages in the interim between xen_pagetable_setup_done and
xen_post_allocator_init, but the 64-bit kenrel needs to allocate more
pagetable levels.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-16 11:01:45 +02:00