Now, VM has a feature to migrate non-lru movable pages so balloon
doesn't need custom migration hooks in migrate.c and compaction.c.
Instead, this patch implements the page->mapping->a_ops->
{isolate|migrate|putback} functions.
With that, we could remove hooks for ballooning in general migration
functions and make balloon compaction simple.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: compaction.h requires that the includer first include node.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464736881-24886-4-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gioh Kim <gi-oh.kim@profitbricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Git-commit: b1123ea6d3b3da25af5c8a9d843bd07ab63213f4
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
Change-Id: Ibf5bc7ffcbfd31e01946729dc5366baa79d7cf5e
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
When kswapd goes to sleep it checks if the node is balanced and at first
it sleeps only for HZ/10 time, then rechecks if the node is still
balanced and nobody has woken it during the initial sleep. Only then it
goes fully sleep until an allocation slowpath wakes it up again.
For higher-order allocations, waking up kcompactd is done only before
the full sleep. This turns out to be an issue in case another
high-order allocation fails during the initial sleep. It will wake
kswapd up, however kswapd considers the zone balanced from the order-0
perspective, and will just quickly try to sleep again. So if there's a
longer stream of high-order allocations hitting the slowpath and waking
up kswapd, it might never actually wake up kcompactd, which may be
considered a regression from kswapd-based compaction. In the worst
case, it might be that a single allocation that cannot direct
reclaim/compact itself is waking kswapd in the retry loop and preventing
kcompactd from being woken up and unblocking it.
This patch makes sure kcompactd is woken up in such situations by simply
moving the wakeup before the short initial sleep. More efficient
solution would be to wake kcompactd immediately instead of kswapd if the
node is already order-0 balanced, but in that case we should also move
reset_isolation_suitable() call to kcompactd so it's not adding to the
allocator's latency. Since it's late in the 4.6 cycle, let's go with
the simpler change for now.
Fixes: accf62422b3a ("mm, kswapd: replace kswapd compaction with waking up kcompactd")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Git-commit: fd901c95388b3bd5a6f749ed1d677a672b992298
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
Change-Id: I6ecee84788d40a327d33c1ed3655172f4f20f06b
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Similarly to direct reclaim/compaction, kswapd attempts to combine
reclaim and compaction to attempt making memory allocation of given
order available.
The details differ from direct reclaim e.g. in having high watermark as
a goal. The code involved in kswapd's reclaim/compaction decisions has
evolved to be quite complex.
Testing reveals that it doesn't actually work in at least one scenario,
and closer inspection suggests that it could be greatly simplified
without compromising on the goal (make high-order page available) or
efficiency (don't reclaim too much). The simplification relieas of
doing all compaction in kcompactd, which is simply woken up when high
watermarks are reached by kswapd's reclaim.
The scenario where kswapd compaction doesn't work was found with mmtests
test stress-highalloc configured to attempt order-9 allocations without
direct reclaim, just waking up kswapd. There was no compaction attempt
from kswapd during the whole test. Some added instrumentation shows
what happens:
- balance_pgdat() sets end_zone to Normal, as it's not balanced
- reclaim is attempted on DMA zone, which sets nr_attempted to 99, but
it cannot reclaim anything, so sc.nr_reclaimed is 0
- for zones DMA32 and Normal, kswapd_shrink_zone uses testorder=0, so
it merely checks if high watermarks were reached for base pages.
This is true, so no reclaim is attempted. For DMA, testorder=0
wasn't used, as compaction_suitable() returned COMPACT_SKIPPED
- even though the pgdat_needs_compaction flag wasn't set to false, no
compaction happens due to the condition sc.nr_reclaimed >
nr_attempted being false (as 0 < 99)
- priority-- due to nr_reclaimed being 0, repeat until priority reaches
0 pgdat_balanced() is false as only the small zone DMA appears
balanced (curiously in that check, watermark appears OK and
compaction_suitable() returns COMPACT_PARTIAL, because a lower
classzone_idx is used there)
Now, even if it was decided that reclaim shouldn't be attempted on the
DMA zone, the scenario would be the same, as (sc.nr_reclaimed=0 >
nr_attempted=0) is also false. The condition really should use >= as
the comment suggests. Then there is a mismatch in the check for setting
pgdat_needs_compaction to false using low watermark, while the rest uses
high watermark, and who knows what other subtlety. Hopefully this
demonstrates that this is unsustainable.
Luckily we can simplify this a lot. The reclaim/compaction decisions
make sense for direct reclaim scenario, but in kswapd, our primary goal
is to reach high watermark in order-0 pages. Afterwards we can attempt
compaction just once. Unlike direct reclaim, we don't reclaim extra
pages (over the high watermark), the current code already disallows it
for good reasons.
After this patch, we simply wake up kcompactd to process the pgdat,
after we have either succeeded or failed to reach the high watermarks in
kswapd, which goes to sleep. We pass kswapd's order and classzone_idx,
so kcompactd can apply the same criteria to determine which zones are
worth compacting. Note that we use the classzone_idx from
wakeup_kswapd(), not balanced_classzone_idx which can include higher
zones that kswapd tried to balance too, but didn't consider them in
pgdat_balanced().
Since kswapd now cannot create high-order pages itself, we need to
adjust how it determines the zones to be balanced. The key element here
is adding a "highorder" parameter to zone_balanced, which, when set to
false, makes it consider only order-0 watermark instead of the desired
higher order (this was done previously by kswapd_shrink_zone(), but not
elsewhere). This false is passed for example in pgdat_balanced().
Importantly, wakeup_kswapd() uses true to make sure kswapd and thus
kcompactd are woken up for a high-order allocation failure.
The last thing is to decide what to do with pageblock_skip bitmap
handling. Compaction maintains a pageblock_skip bitmap to record
pageblocks where isolation recently failed. This bitmap can be reset by
three ways:
1) direct compaction is restarting after going through the full deferred cycle
2) kswapd goes to sleep, and some other direct compaction has previously
finished scanning the whole zone and set zone->compact_blockskip_flush.
Note that a successful direct compaction clears this flag.
3) compaction was invoked manually via trigger in /proc
The case 2) is somewhat fuzzy to begin with, but after introducing
kcompactd we should update it. The check for direct compaction in 1),
and to set the flush flag in 2) use current_is_kswapd(), which doesn't
work for kcompactd. Thus, this patch adds bool direct_compaction to
compact_control to use in 2). For the case 1) we remove the check
completely - unlike the former kswapd compaction, kcompactd does use the
deferred compaction functionality, so flushing tied to restarting from
deferred compaction makes sense here.
Note that when kswapd goes to sleep, kcompactd is woken up, so it will
see the flushed pageblock_skip bits. This is different from when the
former kswapd compaction observed the bits and I believe it makes more
sense. Kcompactd can afford to be more thorough than a direct
compaction trying to limit allocation latency, or kswapd whose primary
goal is to reclaim.
For testing, I used stress-highalloc configured to do order-9
allocations with GFP_NOWAIT|__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_COMP, so they relied just
on kswapd/kcompactd reclaim/compaction (the interfering kernel builds in
phases 1 and 2 work as usual):
stress-highalloc
4.5-rc1+before 4.5-rc1+after
-nodirect -nodirect
Success 1 Min 1.00 ( 0.00%) 5.00 (-66.67%)
Success 1 Mean 1.40 ( 0.00%) 6.20 (-55.00%)
Success 1 Max 2.00 ( 0.00%) 7.00 (-16.67%)
Success 2 Min 1.00 ( 0.00%) 5.00 (-66.67%)
Success 2 Mean 1.80 ( 0.00%) 6.40 (-52.38%)
Success 2 Max 3.00 ( 0.00%) 7.00 (-16.67%)
Success 3 Min 34.00 ( 0.00%) 62.00 ( 1.59%)
Success 3 Mean 41.80 ( 0.00%) 63.80 ( 1.24%)
Success 3 Max 53.00 ( 0.00%) 65.00 ( 2.99%)
User 3166.67 3181.09
System 1153.37 1158.25
Elapsed 1768.53 1799.37
4.5-rc1+before 4.5-rc1+after
-nodirect -nodirect
Direct pages scanned 32938 32797
Kswapd pages scanned 2183166 2202613
Kswapd pages reclaimed 2152359 2143524
Direct pages reclaimed 32735 32545
Percentage direct scans 1% 1%
THP fault alloc 579 612
THP collapse alloc 304 316
THP splits 0 0
THP fault fallback 793 778
THP collapse fail 11 16
Compaction stalls 1013 1007
Compaction success 92 67
Compaction failures 920 939
Page migrate success 238457 721374
Page migrate failure 23021 23469
Compaction pages isolated 504695 1479924
Compaction migrate scanned 661390 8812554
Compaction free scanned 13476658 84327916
Compaction cost 262 838
After this patch we see improvements in allocation success rate
(especially for phase 3) along with increased compaction activity. The
compaction stalls (direct compaction) in the interfering kernel builds
(probably THP's) also decreased somewhat thanks to kcompactd activity,
yet THP alloc successes improved a bit.
Note that elapsed and user time isn't so useful for this benchmark,
because of the background interference being unpredictable. It's just
to quickly spot some major unexpected differences. System time is
somewhat more useful and that didn't increase.
Also (after adjusting mmtests' ftrace monitor):
Time kswapd awake 2547781 2269241
Time kcompactd awake 0 119253
Time direct compacting 939937 557649
Time kswapd compacting 0 0
Time kcompactd compacting 0 119099
The decrease of overal time spent compacting appears to not match the
increased compaction stats. I suspect the tasks get rescheduled and
since the ftrace monitor doesn't see that, the reported time is wall
time, not CPU time. But arguably direct compactors care about overall
latency anyway, whether busy compacting or waiting for CPU doesn't
matter. And that latency seems to almost halved.
It's also interesting how much time kswapd spent awake just going
through all the priorities and failing to even try compacting, over and
over.
We can also configure stress-highalloc to perform both direct
reclaim/compaction and wakeup kswapd/kcompactd, by using
GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_COMP:
stress-highalloc
4.5-rc1+before 4.5-rc1+after
-direct -direct
Success 1 Min 4.00 ( 0.00%) 9.00 (-50.00%)
Success 1 Mean 8.00 ( 0.00%) 10.00 (-19.05%)
Success 1 Max 12.00 ( 0.00%) 11.00 ( 15.38%)
Success 2 Min 4.00 ( 0.00%) 9.00 (-50.00%)
Success 2 Mean 8.20 ( 0.00%) 10.00 (-16.28%)
Success 2 Max 13.00 ( 0.00%) 11.00 ( 8.33%)
Success 3 Min 75.00 ( 0.00%) 74.00 ( 1.33%)
Success 3 Mean 75.60 ( 0.00%) 75.20 ( 0.53%)
Success 3 Max 77.00 ( 0.00%) 76.00 ( 0.00%)
User 3344.73 3246.04
System 1194.24 1172.29
Elapsed 1838.04 1836.76
4.5-rc1+before 4.5-rc1+after
-direct -direct
Direct pages scanned 125146 120966
Kswapd pages scanned 2119757 2135012
Kswapd pages reclaimed 2073183 2108388
Direct pages reclaimed 124909 120577
Percentage direct scans 5% 5%
THP fault alloc 599 652
THP collapse alloc 323 354
THP splits 0 0
THP fault fallback 806 793
THP collapse fail 17 16
Compaction stalls 2457 2025
Compaction success 906 518
Compaction failures 1551 1507
Page migrate success 2031423 2360608
Page migrate failure 32845 40852
Compaction pages isolated 4129761 4802025
Compaction migrate scanned 11996712 21750613
Compaction free scanned 214970969 344372001
Compaction cost 2271 2694
In this scenario, this patch doesn't change the overall success rate as
direct compaction already tries all it can. There's however significant
reduction in direct compaction stalls (that is, the number of
allocations that went into direct compaction). The number of successes
(i.e. direct compaction stalls that ended up with successful
allocation) is reduced by the same number. This means the offload to
kcompactd is working as expected, and direct compaction is reduced
either due to detecting contention, or compaction deferred by kcompactd.
In the previous version of this patchset there was some apparent
reduction of success rate, but the changes in this version (such as
using sync compaction only), new baseline kernel, and/or averaging
results from 5 executions (my bet), made this go away.
Ftrace-based stats seem to roughly agree:
Time kswapd awake 2532984 2326824
Time kcompactd awake 0 257916
Time direct compacting 864839 735130
Time kswapd compacting 0 0
Time kcompactd compacting 0 257585
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Git-commit: accf62422b3a67fce8ce086aa81c8300ddbf42be
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
Change-Id: I5cc784ff0fb1b28bdcfa8d4ef9bd33f585ee4662
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
During work on kcompactd integration I have spotted a confusing check of
balance_classzone_idx, which I believe is bogus.
The balanced_classzone_idx is filled by balance_pgdat() as the highest
zone it attempted to balance. This was introduced by commit dc83edd941
("mm: kswapd: use the classzone idx that kswapd was using for
sleeping_prematurely()").
The intention is that (as expressed in today's function names), the
value used for kswapd_shrink_zone() calls in balance_pgdat() is the same
as for the decisions in kswapd_try_to_sleep().
An unwanted side-effect of that commit was breaking the checks in
kswapd() whether there was another kswapd_wakeup with a tighter (=lower)
classzone_idx. Commits 215ddd6664 ("mm: vmscan: only read
new_classzone_idx from pgdat when reclaiming successfully") and
d2ebd0f6b8 ("kswapd: avoid unnecessary rebalance after an unsuccessful
balancing") tried to fixed, but apparently introduced a bogus check that
this patch removes.
Consider zone indexes X < Y < Z, where:
- Z is the value used for the first kswapd wakeup.
- Y is returned as balanced_classzone_idx, which means zones with index higher
than Y (including Z) were found to be unreclaimable.
- X is the value used for the second kswapd wakeup
The new wakeup with value X means that kswapd is now supposed to balance
harder all zones with index <= X. But instead, due to Y < Z, it will go
sleep and won't read the new value X. This is subtly wrong.
The effect of this patch is that kswapd will react better in some
situations, where e.g. the first wakeup is for ZONE_DMA32, the second is
for ZONE_DMA, and due to unreclaimable ZONE_NORMAL. Before this patch,
kswapd would go sleep instead of reclaiming ZONE_DMA harder. I expect
these situations are very rare, and more value is in better
maintainability due to the removal of confusing and bogus check.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Git-commit: 81c5857b279e6b18f6ff0d1975e80a07af542cd1
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
Change-Id: If520144bb67b346a739166721137284112b9816a
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
During global reclaim, the nr_reclaimed passed to vmpressure includes the
pages reclaimed from slab. But the corresponding scanned slab pages is
not passed. There is an impact to the vmpressure values because of this.
While moving from kernel version 3.18 to 4.4, a difference is seen in the
vmpressure values for the same workload resulting in a different behaviour
of the vmpressure consumer. One such case is of a vmpressure based
lowmemorykiller. It is observed that the vmpressure events are received
late and less in number resulting in tasks not being killed at the right
time. The following numbers show the impact on reclaim activity due to
the change in behaviour of lowmemorykiller on a 4GB device. The test
launches a number of apps in sequence and repeats it multiple times.
v4.4 v3.18
pgpgin 163016456 145617236
pgpgout 4366220 4188004
workingset_refault 29857868 26781854
workingset_activate 6293946 5634625
pswpin 1327601 1133912
pswpout 3593842 3229602
pgalloc_dma 99520618 94402970
pgalloc_normal 104046854 98124798
pgfree 203772640 192600737
pgmajfault 2126962 1851836
pgsteal_kswapd_dma 19732899 18039462
pgsteal_kswapd_normal 19945336 17977706
pgsteal_direct_dma 206757 131376
pgsteal_direct_normal 236783 138247
pageoutrun 116622 108370
allocstall 7220 4684
compact_stall 931 856
This is a regression introduced by commit 6b4f7799c6 ("mm: vmscan:
invoke slab shrinkers from shrink_zone()").
So do not consider reclaimed slab pages for vmpressure calculation. The
reclaimed pages from slab can be excluded because the freeing of a page by
slab shrinking depends on each slab's object population, making the cost
model (i.e. scan:free) different from that of LRU. Also, not every
shrinker accounts the pages it reclaims. But ideally the pages reclaimed
from slab should be passed to vmpressure, otherwise higher vmpressure
levels can be triggered even when there is a reclaim progress. But
accounting only the reclaimed slab pages without the scanned, and adding
something which does not fit into the cost model just adds noise to the
vmpressure values.
Fixes: 6b4f7799c6 ("mm: vmscan: invoke slab shrinkers from shrink_zone()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486641577-11685-2-git-send-email-vinmenon@codeaurora.org
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Cc: Shiraz Hashim <shashim@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Git-commit: 97a9668a428e9651a4aa3ff5d4e7e60024be2d87
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git
Change-Id: If46b1cee6fd9723bebd87d76e0bb8451de05a9c1
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
* origin/tmp-da9a92f:
arm64: kaslr: increase randomization granularity
arm64: relocatable: deal with physically misaligned kernel images
arm64: don't map TEXT_OFFSET bytes below the kernel if we can avoid it
arm64: kernel: replace early 64-bit literal loads with move-immediates
arm64: introduce mov_q macro to move a constant into a 64-bit register
arm64: kernel: perform relocation processing from ID map
arm64: kernel: use literal for relocated address of __secondary_switched
arm64: kernel: don't export local symbols from head.S
arm64: simplify kernel segment mapping granularity
arm64: cover the .head.text section in the .text segment mapping
arm64: move early boot code to the .init segment
arm64: use 'segment' rather than 'chunk' to describe mapped kernel regions
arm64: mm: Mark .rodata as RO
Linux 4.4.16
ovl: verify upper dentry before unlink and rename
drm/i915: Revert DisplayPort fast link training feature
tmpfs: fix regression hang in fallocate undo
tmpfs: don't undo fallocate past its last page
crypto: qat - make qat_asym_algs.o depend on asn1 headers
xen/acpi: allow xen-acpi-processor driver to load on Xen 4.7
File names with trailing period or space need special case conversion
cifs: dynamic allocation of ntlmssp blob
Fix reconnect to not defer smb3 session reconnect long after socket reconnect
53c700: fix BUG on untagged commands
s390: fix test_fp_ctl inline assembly contraints
scsi: fix race between simultaneous decrements of ->host_failed
ovl: verify upper dentry in ovl_remove_and_whiteout()
ovl: Copy up underlying inode's ->i_mode to overlay inode
ARM: mvebu: fix HW I/O coherency related deadlocks
ARM: dts: armada-38x: fix MBUS_ID for crypto SRAM on Armada 385 Linksys
ARM: sunxi/dt: make the CHIP inherit from allwinner,sun5i-a13
ALSA: hda: add AMD Stoney PCI ID with proper driver caps
ALSA: hda - fix use-after-free after module unload
ALSA: ctl: Stop notification after disconnection
ALSA: pcm: Free chmap at PCM free callback, too
ALSA: hda/realtek - add new pin definition in alc225 pin quirk table
ALSA: hda - fix read before array start
ALSA: hda - Add PCI ID for Kabylake-H
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add Lenovo L460 to docking unit fixup
ALSA: timer: Fix negative queue usage by racy accesses
ALSA: echoaudio: Fix memory allocation
ALSA: au88x0: Fix calculation in vortex_wtdma_bufshift()
ALSA: hda / realtek - add two more Thinkpad IDs (5050,5053) for tpt460 fixup
ALSA: hda - Fix the headset mic jack detection on Dell machine
ALSA: dummy: Fix a use-after-free at closing
hwmon: (dell-smm) Cache fan_type() calls and change fan detection
hwmon: (dell-smm) Disallow fan_type() calls on broken machines
hwmon: (dell-smm) Restrict fan control and serial number to CAP_SYS_ADMIN by default
tty/vt/keyboard: fix OOB access in do_compute_shiftstate()
tty: vt: Fix soft lockup in fbcon cursor blink timer.
iio:ad7266: Fix probe deferral for vref
iio:ad7266: Fix support for optional regulators
iio:ad7266: Fix broken regulator error handling
iio: accel: kxsd9: fix the usage of spi_w8r8()
staging: iio: accel: fix error check
iio: hudmidity: hdc100x: fix incorrect shifting and scaling
iio: humidity: hdc100x: fix IIO_TEMP channel reporting
iio: humidity: hdc100x: correct humidity integration time mask
iio: proximity: as3935: fix buffer stack trashing
iio: proximity: as3935: remove triggered buffer processing
iio: proximity: as3935: correct IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW output
iio: light apds9960: Add the missing dev.parent
iio:st_pressure: fix sampling gains (bring inline with ABI)
iio: Fix error handling in iio_trigger_attach_poll_func
xen/balloon: Fix declared-but-not-defined warning
perf/x86: Fix undefined shift on 32-bit kernels
memory: omap-gpmc: Fix omap gpmc EXTRADELAY timing
drm/vmwgfx: Fix error paths when mapping framebuffer
drm/vmwgfx: Delay pinning fbdev framebuffer until after mode set
drm/vmwgfx: Check pin count before attempting to move a buffer
drm/vmwgfx: Work around mode set failure in 2D VMs
drm/vmwgfx: Add an option to change assumed FB bpp
drm/ttm: Make ttm_bo_mem_compat available
drm: atmel-hlcdc: actually disable scaling when no scaling is required
drm: make drm_atomic_set_mode_prop_for_crtc() more reliable
drm: add missing drm_mode_set_crtcinfo call
drm/i915: Update CDCLK_FREQ register on BDW after changing cdclk frequency
drm/i915: Update ifdeffery for mutex->owner
drm/i915: Refresh cached DP port register value on resume
drm/i915/ilk: Don't disable SSC source if it's in use
drm/nouveau/disp/sor/gf119: select correct sor when poking training pattern
drm/nouveau: fix for disabled fbdev emulation
drm/nouveau/fbcon: fix out-of-bounds memory accesses
drm/nouveau/gr/gf100-: update sm error decoding from gk20a nvgpu headers
drm/nouveau/disp/sor/gf119: both links use the same training register
virtio_balloon: fix PFN format for virtio-1
drm/dp/mst: Always clear proposed vcpi table for port.
drm/amdkfd: destroy dbgmgr in notifier release
drm/amdkfd: unbind only existing processes
ubi: Make recover_peb power cut aware
drm/amdgpu/gfx7: fix broken condition check
drm/radeon: fix asic initialization for virtualized environments
btrfs: account for non-CoW'd blocks in btrfs_abort_transaction
percpu: fix synchronization between synchronous map extension and chunk destruction
percpu: fix synchronization between chunk->map_extend_work and chunk destruction
af_unix: fix hard linked sockets on overlay
vfs: add d_real_inode() helper
arm64: Rework valid_user_regs
ipmi: Remove smi_msg from waiting_rcv_msgs list before handle_one_recv_msg()
drm/mgag200: Black screen fix for G200e rev 4
iommu/amd: Fix unity mapping initialization race
iommu/vt-d: Enable QI on all IOMMUs before setting root entry
iommu/arm-smmu: Wire up map_sg for arm-smmu-v3
base: make module_create_drivers_dir race-free
tracing: Handle NULL formats in hold_module_trace_bprintk_format()
HID: multitouch: enable palm rejection for Windows Precision Touchpad
HID: hiddev: validate num_values for HIDIOCGUSAGES, HIDIOCSUSAGES commands
HID: elo: kill not flush the work
KVM: nVMX: VMX instructions: fix segment checks when L1 is in long mode.
kvm: Fix irq route entries exceeding KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES
KEYS: potential uninitialized variable
ARCv2: LLSC: software backoff is NOT needed starting HS2.1c
ARCv2: Check for LL-SC livelock only if LLSC is enabled
ipv6: Fix mem leak in rt6i_pcpu
cdc_ncm: workaround for EM7455 "silent" data interface
net_sched: fix mirrored packets checksum
packet: Use symmetric hash for PACKET_FANOUT_HASH.
sched/fair: Fix cfs_rq avg tracking underflow
UBIFS: Implement ->migratepage()
mm: Export migrate_page_move_mapping and migrate_page_copy
MIPS: KVM: Fix modular KVM under QEMU
ARM: 8579/1: mm: Fix definition of pmd_mknotpresent
ARM: 8578/1: mm: ensure pmd_present only checks the valid bit
ARM: imx6ul: Fix Micrel PHY mask
NFS: Fix another OPEN_DOWNGRADE bug
make nfs_atomic_open() call d_drop() on all ->open_context() errors.
nfsd: check permissions when setting ACLs
posix_acl: Add set_posix_acl
nfsd: Extend the mutex holding region around in nfsd4_process_open2()
nfsd: Always lock state exclusively.
nfsd4/rpc: move backchannel create logic into rpc code
writeback: use higher precision calculation in domain_dirty_limits()
thermal: cpu_cooling: fix improper order during initialization
uvc: Forward compat ioctls to their handlers directly
Revert "gpiolib: Split GPIO flags parsing and GPIO configuration"
x86/amd_nb: Fix boot crash on non-AMD systems
kprobes/x86: Clear TF bit in fault on single-stepping
x86, build: copy ldlinux.c32 to image.iso
locking/static_key: Fix concurrent static_key_slow_inc()
locking/qspinlock: Fix spin_unlock_wait() some more
locking/ww_mutex: Report recursive ww_mutex locking early
of: irq: fix of_irq_get[_byname]() kernel-doc
of: fix autoloading due to broken modalias with no 'compatible'
mnt: If fs_fully_visible fails call put_filesystem.
mnt: Account for MS_RDONLY in fs_fully_visible
mnt: fs_fully_visible test the proper mount for MNT_LOCKED
usb: common: otg-fsm: add license to usb-otg-fsm
USB: EHCI: declare hostpc register as zero-length array
usb: dwc2: fix regression on big-endian PowerPC/ARM systems
powerpc/tm: Always reclaim in start_thread() for exec() class syscalls
powerpc/pseries: Fix IBM_ARCH_VEC_NRCORES_OFFSET since POWER8NVL was added
powerpc/pseries: Fix PCI config address for DDW
powerpc/iommu: Remove the dependency on EEH struct in DDW mechanism
IB/mlx4: Properly initialize GRH TClass and FlowLabel in AHs
IB/cm: Fix a recently introduced locking bug
EDAC, sb_edac: Fix rank lookup on Broadwell
mac80211: Fix mesh estab_plinks counting in STA removal case
mac80211_hwsim: Add missing check for HWSIM_ATTR_SIGNAL
mac80211: mesh: flush mesh paths unconditionally
mac80211: fix fast_tx header alignment
Linux 4.4.15
usb: dwc3: exynos: Fix deferred probing storm.
usb: host: ehci-tegra: Grab the correct UTMI pads reset
usb: gadget: fix spinlock dead lock in gadgetfs
USB: mos7720: delete parport
xhci: Fix handling timeouted commands on hosts in weird states.
USB: xhci: Add broken streams quirk for Frescologic device id 1009
usb: xhci-plat: properly handle probe deferral for devm_clk_get()
xhci: Cleanup only when releasing primary hcd
usb: musb: host: correct cppi dma channel for isoch transfer
usb: musb: Ensure rx reinit occurs for shared_fifo endpoints
usb: musb: Stop bulk endpoint while queue is rotated
usb: musb: only restore devctl when session was set in backup
usb: quirks: Add no-lpm quirk for Acer C120 LED Projector
usb: quirks: Fix sorting
USB: uas: Fix slave queue_depth not being set
crypto: user - re-add size check for CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG
crypto: ux500 - memmove the right size
crypto: vmx - Increase priority of aes-cbc cipher
AX.25: Close socket connection on session completion
bpf: try harder on clones when writing into skb
net: alx: Work around the DMA RX overflow issue
net: macb: fix default configuration for GMAC on AT91
neigh: Explicitly declare RCU-bh read side critical section in neigh_xmit()
bpf, perf: delay release of BPF prog after grace period
sock_diag: do not broadcast raw socket destruction
Bridge: Fix ipv6 mc snooping if bridge has no ipv6 address
ipmr/ip6mr: Initialize the last assert time of mfc entries.
netem: fix a use after free
esp: Fix ESN generation under UDP encapsulation
sit: correct IP protocol used in ipip6_err
net: Don't forget pr_fmt on net_dbg_ratelimited for CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
net_sched: fix pfifo_head_drop behavior vs backlog
sdcardfs: Truncate packages_gid.list on overflow
UPSTREAM: cdc_ncm: do not call usbnet_link_change from cdc_ncm_bind
BACKPORT: proc: add /proc/<pid>/timerslack_ns interface
BACKPORT: timer: convert timer_slack_ns from unsigned long to u64
netfilter: xt_quota2: make quota2_log work well
Revert "usb: gadget: prevent change of Host MAC address of 'usb0' interface"
BACKPORT: PM / sleep: Go direct_complete if driver has no callbacks
ANDROID: base-cfg: enable UID_CPUTIME
UPSTREAM: USB: usbfs: fix potential infoleak in devio
UPSTREAM: ALSA: timer: Fix leak in events via snd_timer_user_ccallback
UPSTREAM: ALSA: timer: Fix leak in events via snd_timer_user_tinterrupt
UPSTREAM: ALSA: timer: Fix leak in SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PARAMS
ANDROID: configs: remove unused configs
ANDROID: cpu: send KOBJ_ONLINE event when enabling cpus
ANDROID: dm verity fec: initialize recursion level
ANDROID: dm verity fec: fix RS block calculation
Linux 4.4.14
netfilter: x_tables: introduce and use xt_copy_counters_from_user
netfilter: x_tables: do compat validation via translate_table
netfilter: x_tables: xt_compat_match_from_user doesn't need a retval
netfilter: ip6_tables: simplify translate_compat_table args
netfilter: ip_tables: simplify translate_compat_table args
netfilter: arp_tables: simplify translate_compat_table args
netfilter: x_tables: don't reject valid target size on some architectures
netfilter: x_tables: validate all offsets and sizes in a rule
netfilter: x_tables: check for bogus target offset
netfilter: x_tables: check standard target size too
netfilter: x_tables: add compat version of xt_check_entry_offsets
netfilter: x_tables: assert minimum target size
netfilter: x_tables: kill check_entry helper
netfilter: x_tables: add and use xt_check_entry_offsets
netfilter: x_tables: validate targets of jumps
netfilter: x_tables: don't move to non-existent next rule
drm/core: Do not preserve framebuffer on rmfb, v4.
crypto: qat - fix adf_ctl_drv.c:undefined reference to adf_init_pf_wq
netfilter: x_tables: fix unconditional helper
netfilter: x_tables: make sure e->next_offset covers remaining blob size
netfilter: x_tables: validate e->target_offset early
MIPS: Fix 64k page support for 32 bit kernels.
sparc64: Fix return from trap window fill crashes.
sparc: Harden signal return frame checks.
sparc64: Take ctx_alloc_lock properly in hugetlb_setup().
sparc64: Reduce TLB flushes during hugepte changes
sparc/PCI: Fix for panic while enabling SR-IOV
sparc64: Fix sparc64_set_context stack handling.
sparc64: Fix numa node distance initialization
sparc64: Fix bootup regressions on some Kconfig combinations.
sparc: Fix system call tracing register handling.
fix d_walk()/non-delayed __d_free() race
sched: panic on corrupted stack end
proc: prevent stacking filesystems on top
x86/entry/traps: Don't force in_interrupt() to return true in IST handlers
wext: Fix 32 bit iwpriv compatibility issue with 64 bit Kernel
ecryptfs: forbid opening files without mmap handler
memcg: add RCU locking around css_for_each_descendant_pre() in memcg_offline_kmem()
parisc: Fix pagefault crash in unaligned __get_user() call
pinctrl: mediatek: fix dual-edge code defect
powerpc/pseries: Add POWER8NVL support to ibm,client-architecture-support call
powerpc: Use privileged SPR number for MMCR2
powerpc: Fix definition of SIAR and SDAR registers
powerpc/pseries/eeh: Handle RTAS delay requests in configure_bridge
arm64: mm: always take dirty state from new pte in ptep_set_access_flags
arm64: Provide "model name" in /proc/cpuinfo for PER_LINUX32 tasks
crypto: ccp - Fix AES XTS error for request sizes above 4096
crypto: public_key: select CRYPTO_AKCIPHER
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix ICC_SGI1R_EL1.INTID decoding mask
s390/bpf: reduce maximum program size to 64 KB
s390/bpf: fix recache skb->data/hlen for skb_vlan_push/pop
gpio: bcm-kona: fix bcm_kona_gpio_reset() warnings
ARM: fix PTRACE_SETVFPREGS on SMP systems
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add T560 docking unit fixup
ALSA: hda/realtek - Add support for new codecs ALC700/ALC701/ALC703
ALSA: hda/realtek - ALC256 speaker noise issue
ALSA: hda - Fix headset mic detection problem for Dell machine
ALSA: hda - Add PCI ID for Kabylake
KVM: irqfd: fix NULL pointer dereference in kvm_irq_map_gsi
KVM: x86: fix OOPS after invalid KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS
vxlan, gre, geneve: Set a large MTU on ovs-created tunnel devices
geneve: Relax MTU constraints
vxlan: Relax MTU constraints
ipv6: Skip XFRM lookup if dst_entry in socket cache is valid
l2tp: fix configuration passed to setup_udp_tunnel_sock()
bridge: Don't insert unnecessary local fdb entry on changing mac address
tcp: record TLP and ER timer stats in v6 stats
vxlan: Accept user specified MTU value when create new vxlan link
team: don't call netdev_change_features under team->lock
sfc: on MC reset, clear PIO buffer linkage in TXQs
bpf, inode: disallow userns mounts
uapi glibc compat: fix compilation when !__USE_MISC in glibc
udp: prevent skbs lingering in tunnel socket queues
bpf: Use mount_nodev not mount_ns to mount the bpf filesystem
tuntap: correctly wake up process during uninit
switchdev: pass pointer to fib_info instead of copy
tipc: fix nametable publication field in nl compat
netlink: Fix dump skb leak/double free
tipc: check nl sock before parsing nested attributes
scsi: Add QEMU CD-ROM to VPD Inquiry Blacklist
scsi_lib: correctly retry failed zero length REQ_TYPE_FS commands
cs-etm: associating output packet with CPU they executed on
cs-etm: removing unecessary structure field
cs-etm: account for each trace buffer in the queue
cs-etm: avoid casting variable
perf tools: fixing Makefile problems
perf tools: new naming convention for openCSD
perf scripts: Add python scripts for CoreSight traces
perf tools: decoding capailitity for CoreSight traces
perf symbols: Check before overwriting build_id
perf tools: pushing driver configuration down to the kernel
perf tools: add infrastructure for PMU specific configuration
coresight: etm-perf: incorporating sink definition from the cmd line
coresight: adding sink parameter to function coresight_build_path()
perf: passing struct perf_event to function setup_aux()
perf/core: adding PMU driver specific configuration
perf tools: adding coresight etm PMU record capabilities
perf tools: making coresight PMU listable
coresight: tmc: implementing TMC-ETR AUX space API
coresight: Add support for Juno platform
coresight: Handle build path error
coresight: Fix erroneous memset in tmc_read_unprepare_etr
coresight: Fix tmc_read_unprepare_etr
coresight: Fix NULL pointer dereference in _coresight_build_path
ANDROID: dm verity fec: add missing release from fec_ktype
ANDROID: dm verity fec: limit error correction recursion
ANDROID: restrict access to perf events
FROMLIST: security,perf: Allow further restriction of perf_event_open
BACKPORT: perf tools: Document the perf sysctls
Revert "armv6 dcc tty driver"
Revert "arm: dcc_tty: fix armv6 dcc tty build failure"
ARM64: Ignore Image-dtb from git point of view
arm64: add option to build Image-dtb
ANDROID: usb: gadget: f_midi: set fi->f to NULL when free f_midi function
Linux 4.4.13
xfs: handle dquot buffer readahead in log recovery correctly
xfs: print name of verifier if it fails
xfs: skip stale inodes in xfs_iflush_cluster
xfs: fix inode validity check in xfs_iflush_cluster
xfs: xfs_iflush_cluster fails to abort on error
xfs: Don't wrap growfs AGFL indexes
xfs: disallow rw remount on fs with unknown ro-compat features
gcov: disable tree-loop-im to reduce stack usage
scripts/package/Makefile: rpmbuild add support of RPMOPTS
dma-debug: avoid spinlock recursion when disabling dma-debug
PM / sleep: Handle failures in device_suspend_late() consistently
ext4: silence UBSAN in ext4_mb_init()
ext4: address UBSAN warning in mb_find_order_for_block()
ext4: fix oops on corrupted filesystem
ext4: clean up error handling when orphan list is corrupted
ext4: fix hang when processing corrupted orphaned inode list
drm/imx: Match imx-ipuv3-crtc components using device node in platform data
drm/i915: Don't leave old junk in ilk active watermarks on readout
drm/atomic: Verify connector->funcs != NULL when clearing states
drm/fb_helper: Fix references to dev->mode_config.num_connector
drm/i915/fbdev: Fix num_connector references in intel_fb_initial_config()
drm/amdgpu: Fix hdmi deep color support.
drm/amdgpu: use drm_mode_vrefresh() rather than mode->vrefresh
drm/vmwgfx: Fix order of operation
drm/vmwgfx: use vmw_cmd_dx_cid_check for query commands.
drm/vmwgfx: Enable SVGA_3D_CMD_DX_SET_PREDICATION
drm/gma500: Fix possible out of bounds read
sunrpc: fix stripping of padded MIC tokens
xen: use same main loop for counting and remapping pages
xen/events: Don't move disabled irqs
powerpc/eeh: Restore initial state in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover()
Revert "powerpc/eeh: Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell"
powerpc/eeh: Don't report error in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover()
powerpc/book3s64: Fix branching to OOL handlers in relocatable kernel
pipe: limit the per-user amount of pages allocated in pipes
QE-UART: add "fsl,t1040-ucc-uart" to of_device_id
wait/ptrace: assume __WALL if the child is traced
mm: use phys_addr_t for reserve_bootmem_region() arguments
media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32: fix missing reserved field copy in put_v4l2_create32
PCI: Disable all BAR sizing for devices with non-compliant BARs
pinctrl: exynos5440: Use off-stack memory for pinctrl_gpio_range
clk: bcm2835: divider value has to be 1 or more
clk: bcm2835: pll_off should only update CM_PLL_ANARST
clk: at91: fix check of clk_register() returned value
clk: bcm2835: Fix PLL poweron
cpuidle: Fix cpuidle_state_is_coupled() argument in cpuidle_enter()
cpuidle: Indicate when a device has been unregistered
PM / Runtime: Fix error path in pm_runtime_force_resume()
mfd: intel_soc_pmic_core: Terminate panel control GPIO lookup table correctly
mfd: intel-lpss: Save register context on suspend
hwmon: (ads7828) Enable internal reference
aacraid: Fix for KDUMP driver hang
aacraid: Fix for aac_command_thread hang
aacraid: Relinquish CPU during timeout wait
rtlwifi: pci: use dev_kfree_skb_irq instead of kfree_skb in rtl_pci_reset_trx_ring
rtlwifi: Fix logic error in enter/exit power-save mode
rtlwifi: btcoexist: Implement antenna selection
rtlwifi: rtl8723be: Add antenna select module parameter
hwrng: exynos - Fix unbalanced PM runtime put on timeout error path
ath5k: Change led pin configuration for compaq c700 laptop
ath10k: fix kernel panic, move arvifs list head init before htt init
ath10k: fix rx_channel during hw reconfigure
ath10k: fix firmware assert in monitor mode
ath10k: fix debugfs pktlog_filter write
ath9k: Fix LED polarity for some Mini PCI AR9220 MB92 cards.
ath9k: Add a module parameter to invert LED polarity.
ARM: dts: imx35: restore existing used clock enumeration
ARM: dts: exynos: Add interrupt line to MAX8997 PMIC on exynos4210-trats
ARM: dts: at91: fix typo in sama5d2 PIN_PD24 description
ARM: mvebu: fix GPIO config on the Linksys boards
Input: uinput - handle compat ioctl for UI_SET_PHYS
ASoC: ak4642: Enable cache usage to fix crashes on resume
affs: fix remount failure when there are no options changed
MIPS: VDSO: Build with `-fno-strict-aliasing'
MIPS: lib: Mark intrinsics notrace
MIPS: Build microMIPS VDSO for microMIPS kernels
MIPS: Fix sigreturn via VDSO on microMIPS kernel
MIPS: ptrace: Prevent writes to read-only FCSR bits
MIPS: ptrace: Fix FP context restoration FCSR regression
MIPS: Disable preemption during prctl(PR_SET_FP_MODE, ...)
MIPS: Prevent "restoration" of MSA context in non-MSA kernels
MIPS: Fix MSA ld_*/st_* asm macros to use PTR_ADDU
MIPS: Use copy_s.fmt rather than copy_u.fmt
MIPS: Loongson-3: Reserve 32MB for RS780E integrated GPU
MIPS: Reserve nosave data for hibernation
MIPS: ath79: make bootconsole wait for both THRE and TEMT
MIPS: Sync icache & dcache in set_pte_at
MIPS: Handle highmem pages in __update_cache
MIPS: Flush highmem pages in __flush_dcache_page
MIPS: Fix watchpoint restoration
MIPS: Fix uapi include in exported asm/siginfo.h
MIPS: Fix siginfo.h to use strict posix types
MIPS: Avoid using unwind_stack() with usermode
MIPS: Don't unwind to user mode with EVA
MIPS: MSA: Fix a link error on `_init_msa_upper' with older GCC
MIPS: math-emu: Fix jalr emulation when rd == $0
MIPS64: R6: R2 emulation bugfix
coresight: etb10: adjust read pointer only when needed
coresight: configuring ETF in FIFO mode when acting as link
coresight: tmc: implementing TMC-ETF AUX space API
coresight: moving struct cs_buffers to header file
coresight: tmc: keep track of memory width
coresight: tmc: make sysFS and Perf mode mutually exclusive
coresight: tmc: dump system memory content only when needed
coresight: tmc: adding mode of operation for link/sinks
coresight: tmc: getting rid of multiple read access
coresight: tmc: allocating memory when needed
coresight: tmc: making prepare/unprepare functions generic
coresight: tmc: splitting driver in ETB/ETF and ETR components
coresight: tmc: cleaning up header file
coresight: tmc: introducing new header file
coresight: tmc: clearly define number of transfers per burst
coresight: tmc: re-implementing tmc_read_prepare/unprepare() functions
coresight: tmc: waiting for TMCReady bit before programming
coresight: tmc: modifying naming convention
coresight: tmc: adding sysFS management entries
coresight: etm4x: add tracer ID for A72 Maia processor.
coresight: etb10: fixing the right amount of words to read
coresight: stm: adding driver for CoreSight STM component
coresight: adding path for STM device
coresight: etm4x: modify q_support type
coresight: no need to do the forced type conversion
coresight: removing gratuitous boot time log messages
coresight: etb10: splitting sysFS "status" entry
coresight: moving coresight_simple_func() to header file
coresight: etm4x: implementing the perf PMU API
coresight: etm4x: implementing user/kernel mode tracing
coresight: etm4x: moving etm_drvdata::enable to atomic field
coresight: etm4x: unlocking tracers in default arch init
coresight: etm4x: splitting etmv4 default configuration
coresight: etm4x: splitting struct etmv4_drvdata
coresight: etm4x: adding config and traceid registers
coresight: etm4x: moving sysFS entries to a dedicated file
stm class: Support devices that override software assigned masters
stm class: Remove unnecessary pointer increment
stm class: Fix stm device initialization order
stm class: Do not leak the chrdev in error path
stm class: Remove a pointless line
stm class: stm_heartbeat: Make nr_devs parameter read-only
stm class: dummy_stm: Make nr_dummies parameter read-only
MAINTAINERS: Add a git tree for the stm class
perf/ring_buffer: Document AUX API usage
perf/core: Free AUX pages in unmap path
perf/ring_buffer: Refuse to begin AUX transaction after rb->aux_mmap_count drops
perf auxtrace: Add perf_evlist pointer to *info_priv_size()
perf session: Simplify tool stubs
perf inject: Hit all DSOs for AUX data in JIT and other cases
perf tools: tracepoint_error() can receive e=NULL, robustify it
perf evlist: Make perf_evlist__open() open evsels with their cpus and threads (like perf record does)
perf evsel: Introduce disable() method
perf cpumap: Auto initialize cpu__max_{node,cpu}
drivers/hwtracing: make coresight-etm-perf.c explicitly non-modular
drivers/hwtracing: make coresight-* explicitly non-modular
coresight: introducing a global trace ID function
coresight: etm-perf: new PMU driver for ETM tracers
coresight: etb10: implementing AUX API
coresight: etb10: adding operation mode for sink->enable()
coresight: etb10: moving to local atomic operations
coresight: etm3x: implementing perf_enable/disable() API
coresight: etm3x: implementing user/kernel mode tracing
coresight: etm3x: consolidating initial config
coresight: etm3x: changing default trace configuration
coresight: etm3x: set progbit to stop trace collection
coresight: etm3x: adding operation mode for etm_enable()
coresight: etm3x: splitting struct etm_drvdata
coresight: etm3x: unlocking tracers in default arch init
coresight: etm3x: moving sysFS entries to dedicated file
coresight: etm3x: moving etm_readl/writel to header file
coresight: moving PM runtime operations to core framework
coresight: add API to get sink from path
coresight: associating path with session rather than tracer
coresight: etm4x: Check every parameter used by dma_xx_coherent.
coresight: "DEVICE_ATTR_RO" should defined as static.
coresight: implementing 'cpu_id()' API
coresight: removing bind/unbind options from sysfs
coresight: remove csdev's link from topology
coresight: release reference taken by 'bus_find_device()'
coresight: coresight_unregister() function cleanup
coresight: fixing lockdep error
coresight: fixing indentation problem
coresight: Fix a typo in Kconfig
coresight: checking for NULL string in coresight_name_match()
perf/core: Disable the event on a truncated AUX record
perf/core: Don't leak event in the syscall error path
perf/core: Fix perf_sched_count derailment
stm class: dummy_stm: Add link callback for fault injection
stm class: Plug stm device's unlink callback
stm class: Fix a race in unlinking
stm class: Fix unbalanced module/device refcounting
stm class: Guard output assignment against concurrency
stm class: Fix unlocking braino in the error path
stm class: Add heartbeat stm source device
stm class: dummy_stm: Create multiple devices
stm class: Support devices with multiple instances
stm class: Use driver's packet callback return value
stm class: Prevent user-controllable allocations
stm class: Fix link list locking
stm class: Fix locking in unbinding policy path
stm class: Select CONFIG_SRCU
stm class: Hide STM-specific options if STM is disabled
perf: Synchronously free aux pages in case of allocation failure
Linux 4.4.12
kbuild: move -Wunused-const-variable to W=1 warning level
Revert "scsi: fix soft lockup in scsi_remove_target() on module removal"
scsi: Add intermediate STARGET_REMOVE state to scsi_target_state
hpfs: implement the show_options method
hpfs: fix remount failure when there are no options changed
UBI: Fix static volume checks when Fastmap is used
SIGNAL: Move generic copy_siginfo() to signal.h
thunderbolt: Fix double free of drom buffer
IB/srp: Fix a debug kernel crash
ALSA: hda - Fix headset mic detection problem for one Dell machine
ALSA: hda/realtek - Add support for ALC295/ALC3254
ALSA: hda - Fix headphone noise on Dell XPS 13 9360
ALSA: hda/realtek - New codecs support for ALC234/ALC274/ALC294
mcb: Fixed bar number assignment for the gdd
clk: bcm2835: add locking to pll*_on/off methods
locking,qspinlock: Fix spin_is_locked() and spin_unlock_wait()
serial: samsung: Reorder the sequence of clock control when call s3c24xx_serial_set_termios()
serial: 8250_mid: recognize interrupt source in handler
serial: 8250_mid: use proper bar for DNV platform
serial: 8250_pci: fix divide error bug if baud rate is 0
Fix OpenSSH pty regression on close
tty/serial: atmel: fix hardware handshake selection
TTY: n_gsm, fix false positive WARN_ON
tty: vt, return error when con_startup fails
xen/x86: actually allocate legacy interrupts on PV guests
KVM: x86: mask CPUID(0xD,0x1).EAX against host value
MIPS: KVM: Fix timer IRQ race when writing CP0_Compare
MIPS: KVM: Fix timer IRQ race when freezing timer
KVM: x86: fix ordering of cr0 initialization code in vmx_cpu_reset
KVM: MTRR: remove MSR 0x2f8
staging: comedi: das1800: fix possible NULL dereference
usb: gadget: udc: core: Fix argument of dev_err() in usb_gadget_map_request()
USB: leave LPM alone if possible when binding/unbinding interface drivers
usb: misc: usbtest: fix pattern tests for scatterlists.
usb: f_mass_storage: test whether thread is running before starting another
usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix EFAULT generation for async read operations
USB: serial: option: add even more ZTE device ids
USB: serial: option: add more ZTE device ids
USB: serial: option: add support for Cinterion PH8 and AHxx
USB: serial: io_edgeport: fix memory leaks in probe error path
USB: serial: io_edgeport: fix memory leaks in attach error path
USB: serial: quatech2: fix use-after-free in probe error path
USB: serial: keyspan: fix use-after-free in probe error path
USB: serial: mxuport: fix use-after-free in probe error path
mei: bus: call mei_cl_read_start under device lock
mei: amthif: discard not read messages
mei: fix NULL dereferencing during FW initiated disconnection
Bluetooth: vhci: Fix race at creating hci device
Bluetooth: vhci: purge unhandled skbs
Bluetooth: vhci: fix open_timeout vs. hdev race
mmc: sdhci-pci: Remove MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST for Intel controllers
mmc: longer timeout for long read time quirk
dell-rbtn: Ignore ACPI notifications if device is suspended
ACPI / osi: Fix an issue that acpi_osi=!* cannot disable ACPICA internal strings
mmc: sdhci-acpi: Remove MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST for Intel controllers
mmc: mmc: Fix partition switch timeout for some eMMCs
can: fix handling of unmodifiable configuration options
irqchip/gic-v3: Configure all interrupts as non-secure Group-1
irqchip/gic: Ensure ordering between read of INTACK and shared data
Input: pwm-beeper - fix - scheduling while atomic
mfd: omap-usb-tll: Fix scheduling while atomic BUG
sched/loadavg: Fix loadavg artifacts on fully idle and on fully loaded systems
clk: qcom: msm8916: Fix crypto clock flags
crypto: sun4i-ss - Replace spinlock_bh by spin_lock_irq{save|restore}
crypto: talitos - fix ahash algorithms registration
crypto: caam - fix caam_jr_alloc() ret code
ring-buffer: Prevent overflow of size in ring_buffer_resize()
ring-buffer: Use long for nr_pages to avoid overflow failures
asix: Fix offset calculation in asix_rx_fixup() causing slow transmissions
fs/cifs: correctly to anonymous authentication for the NTLM(v2) authentication
fs/cifs: correctly to anonymous authentication for the NTLM(v1) authentication
fs/cifs: correctly to anonymous authentication for the LANMAN authentication
fs/cifs: correctly to anonymous authentication via NTLMSSP
remove directory incorrectly tries to set delete on close on non-empty directories
kvm: arm64: Fix EC field in inject_abt64
arm/arm64: KVM: Enforce Break-Before-Make on Stage-2 page tables
arm64: cpuinfo: Missing NULL terminator in compat_hwcap_str
arm64: Implement pmdp_set_access_flags() for hardware AF/DBM
arm64: Implement ptep_set_access_flags() for hardware AF/DBM
arm64: Ensure pmd_present() returns false after pmd_mknotpresent()
arm64: Fix typo in the pmdp_huge_get_and_clear() definition
ext4: iterate over buffer heads correctly in move_extent_per_page()
perf test: Fix build of BPF and LLVM on older glibc libraries
perf/core: Fix perf_event_open() vs. execve() race
perf/x86/intel/pt: Generate PMI in the STOP region as well
Btrfs: don't use src fd for printk
UPSTREAM: mac80211: fix "warning: ‘target_metric’ may be used uninitialized"
Revert "drivers: power: use 'current' instead of 'get_current()'"
cpufreq: interactive: drop cpufreq_{get,put}_global_kobject func calls
Revert "cpufreq: interactive: build fixes for 4.4"
xt_qtaguid: Fix panic caused by processing non-full socket.
fiq_debugger: Add fiq_debugger.disable option
UPSTREAM: procfs: fixes pthread cross-thread naming if !PR_DUMPABLE
FROMLIST: wlcore: Disable filtering in AP role
Revert "drivers: power: Add watchdog timer to catch drivers which lockup during suspend."
fiq_debugger: Add option to apply uart overlay by FIQ_DEBUGGER_UART_OVERLAY
Revert "Recreate asm/mach/mmc.h include file"
Revert "ARM: Add 'card_present' state to mmc_platfrom_data"
usb: dual-role: make stub functions inline
Revert "mmc: Add status IRQ and status callback function to mmc platform data"
quick selinux support for tracefs
Revert "hid-multitouch: Filter collections by application usage."
Revert "HID: steelseries: validate output report details"
xt_qtaguid: Fix panic caused by synack processing
Revert "mm: vmscan: Add a debug file for shrinkers"
Revert "SELinux: Enable setting security contexts on rootfs inodes."
Revert "SELinux: build fix for 4.1"
fuse: Add support for d_canonical_path
vfs: change d_canonical_path to take two paths
android: recommended.cfg: remove CONFIG_UID_STAT
netfilter: xt_qtaguid: seq_printf fixes
Revert "misc: uidstat: Adding uid stat driver to collect network statistics."
Revert "net: activity_stats: Add statistics for network transmission activity"
Revert "net: activity_stats: Stop using obsolete create_proc_read_entry api"
Revert "misc: uidstat: avoid create_stat() race and blockage."
Revert "misc: uidstat: Remove use of obsolete create_proc_read_entry api"
Revert "misc seq_printf fixes for 4.4"
Revert "misc: uid_stat: Include linux/atomic.h instead of asm/atomic.h"
Revert "net: socket ioctl to reset connections matching local address"
Revert "net: fix iterating over hashtable in tcp_nuke_addr()"
Revert "net: fix crash in tcp_nuke_addr()"
Revert "Don't kill IPv4 sockets when killing IPv6 sockets was requested."
Revert "tcp: Fix IPV6 module build errors"
android: base-cfg: remove CONFIG_SWITCH
Revert "switch: switch class and GPIO drivers."
Revert "drivers: switch: remove S_IWUSR from dev_attr"
ANDROID: base-cfg: enable CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT
BACKPORT: selinux: restrict kernel module loading
android: base-cfg: enable CONFIG_QUOTA
Conflicts:
Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_interactive.c
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Kconfig
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x.c
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x.h
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-stm.c
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.c
drivers/mmc/core/core.c
include/linux/coresight-stm.h
include/linux/coresight.h
include/linux/msm_mdp.h
include/uapi/linux/coresight-stm.h
kernel/events/core.c
kernel/sched/fair.c
net/Makefile
net/ipv4/netfilter/arp_tables.c
net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c
net/ipv4/tcp.c
net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c
net/netfilter/xt_quota2.c
sound/core/pcm.c
Change-Id: I17aa0002815014e9bddc47e67769a53c15768a99
Signed-off-by: Runmin Wang <runminw@codeaurora.org>
* msm-4.4/tmp-510d0a3f:
Linux 4.4.11
nf_conntrack: avoid kernel pointer value leak in slab name
drm/radeon: fix DP link training issue with second 4K monitor
drm/i915/bdw: Add missing delay during L3 SQC credit programming
drm/i915: Bail out of pipe config compute loop on LPT
drm/radeon: fix PLL sharing on DCE6.1 (v2)
Revert "[media] videobuf2-v4l2: Verify planes array in buffer dequeueing"
Input: max8997-haptic - fix NULL pointer dereference
get_rock_ridge_filename(): handle malformed NM entries
tools lib traceevent: Do not reassign parg after collapse_tree()
qla1280: Don't allocate 512kb of host tags
atomic_open(): fix the handling of create_error
regulator: axp20x: Fix axp22x ldo_io voltage ranges
regulator: s2mps11: Fix invalid selector mask and voltages for buck9
workqueue: fix rebind bound workers warning
ARM: dts: at91: sam9x5: Fix the memory range assigned to the PMC
vfs: rename: check backing inode being equal
vfs: add vfs_select_inode() helper
perf/core: Disable the event on a truncated AUX record
regmap: spmi: Fix regmap_spmi_ext_read in multi-byte case
pinctrl: at91-pio4: fix pull-up/down logic
spi: spi-ti-qspi: Handle truncated frames properly
spi: spi-ti-qspi: Fix FLEN and WLEN settings if bits_per_word is overridden
spi: pxa2xx: Do not detect number of enabled chip selects on Intel SPT
ALSA: hda - Fix broken reconfig
ALSA: hda - Fix white noise on Asus UX501VW headset
ALSA: hda - Fix subwoofer pin on ASUS N751 and N551
ALSA: usb-audio: Yet another Phoneix Audio device quirk
ALSA: usb-audio: Quirk for yet another Phoenix Audio devices (v2)
crypto: testmgr - Use kmalloc memory for RSA input
crypto: hash - Fix page length clamping in hash walk
crypto: qat - fix invalid pf2vf_resp_wq logic
s390/mm: fix asce_bits handling with dynamic pagetable levels
zsmalloc: fix zs_can_compact() integer overflow
ocfs2: fix posix_acl_create deadlock
ocfs2: revert using ocfs2_acl_chmod to avoid inode cluster lock hang
net/route: enforce hoplimit max value
tcp: refresh skb timestamp at retransmit time
net: thunderx: avoid exposing kernel stack
net: fix a kernel infoleak in x25 module
uapi glibc compat: fix compile errors when glibc net/if.h included before linux/if.h MIME-Version: 1.0
bridge: fix igmp / mld query parsing
net: bridge: fix old ioctl unlocked net device walk
VSOCK: do not disconnect socket when peer has shutdown SEND only
net/mlx4_en: Fix endianness bug in IPV6 csum calculation
net: fix infoleak in rtnetlink
net: fix infoleak in llc
net: fec: only clear a queue's work bit if the queue was emptied
netem: Segment GSO packets on enqueue
sch_dsmark: update backlog as well
sch_htb: update backlog as well
net_sched: update hierarchical backlog too
net_sched: introduce qdisc_replace() helper
gre: do not pull header in ICMP error processing
net: Implement net_dbg_ratelimited() for CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG case
samples/bpf: fix trace_output example
bpf: fix check_map_func_compatibility logic
bpf: fix refcnt overflow
bpf: fix double-fdput in replace_map_fd_with_map_ptr()
net/mlx4_en: fix spurious timestamping callbacks
ipv4/fib: don't warn when primary address is missing if in_dev is dead
net/mlx5e: Fix minimum MTU
net/mlx5e: Device's mtu field is u16 and not int
openvswitch: use flow protocol when recalculating ipv6 checksums
atl2: Disable unimplemented scatter/gather feature
vlan: pull on __vlan_insert_tag error path and fix csum correction
net: use skb_postpush_rcsum instead of own implementations
cdc_mbim: apply "NDP to end" quirk to all Huawei devices
bpf/verifier: reject invalid LD_ABS | BPF_DW instruction
net: sched: do not requeue a NULL skb
packet: fix heap info leak in PACKET_DIAG_MCLIST sock_diag interface
route: do not cache fib route info on local routes with oif
decnet: Do not build routes to devices without decnet private data.
parisc: Use generic extable search and sort routines
arm64: kasan: Use actual memory node when populating the kernel image shadow
arm64: mm: treat memstart_addr as a signed quantity
arm64: lse: deal with clobbered IP registers after branch via PLT
arm64: mm: check at build time that PAGE_OFFSET divides the VA space evenly
arm64: kasan: Fix zero shadow mapping overriding kernel image shadow
arm64: consistently use p?d_set_huge
arm64: fix KASLR boot-time I-cache maintenance
arm64: hugetlb: partial revert of 66b3923a1a0f
arm64: make irq_stack_ptr more robust
arm64: efi: invoke EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL to supply KASLR randomness
efi: stub: use high allocation for converted command line
efi: stub: add implementation of efi_random_alloc()
efi: stub: implement efi_get_random_bytes() based on EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL
arm64: kaslr: randomize the linear region
arm64: add support for kernel ASLR
arm64: add support for building vmlinux as a relocatable PIE binary
arm64: switch to relative exception tables
extable: add support for relative extables to search and sort routines
scripts/sortextable: add support for ET_DYN binaries
arm64: futex.h: Add missing PAN toggling
arm64: make asm/elf.h available to asm files
arm64: avoid dynamic relocations in early boot code
arm64: avoid R_AARCH64_ABS64 relocations for Image header fields
arm64: add support for module PLTs
arm64: move brk immediate argument definitions to separate header
arm64: mm: use bit ops rather than arithmetic in pa/va translations
arm64: mm: only perform memstart_addr sanity check if DEBUG_VM
arm64: User die() instead of panic() in do_page_fault()
arm64: allow kernel Image to be loaded anywhere in physical memory
arm64: defer __va translation of initrd_start and initrd_end
arm64: move kernel image to base of vmalloc area
arm64: kvm: deal with kernel symbols outside of linear mapping
arm64: decouple early fixmap init from linear mapping
arm64: pgtable: implement static [pte|pmd|pud]_offset variants
arm64: introduce KIMAGE_VADDR as the virtual base of the kernel region
arm64: add support for ioremap() block mappings
arm64: prevent potential circular header dependencies in asm/bug.h
of/fdt: factor out assignment of initrd_start/initrd_end
of/fdt: make memblock minimum physical address arch configurable
arm64: Remove the get_thread_info() function
arm64: kernel: Don't toggle PAN on systems with UAO
arm64: cpufeature: Test 'matches' pointer to find the end of the list
arm64: kernel: Add support for User Access Override
arm64: add ARMv8.2 id_aa64mmfr2 boiler plate
arm64: cpufeature: Change read_cpuid() to use sysreg's mrs_s macro
arm64: use local label prefixes for __reg_num symbols
arm64: vdso: Mark vDSO code as read-only
arm64: ubsan: select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
arm64: ptdump: Indicate whether memory should be faulting
arm64: Add support for ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
arm64: Drop alloc function from create_mapping
arm64: prefetch: add missing #include for spin_lock_prefetch
arm64: lib: patch in prfm for copy_page if requested
arm64: lib: improve copy_page to deal with 128 bytes at a time
arm64: prefetch: add alternative pattern for CPUs without a prefetcher
arm64: prefetch: don't provide spin_lock_prefetch with LSE
arm64: allow vmalloc regions to be set with set_memory_*
arm64: kernel: implement ACPI parking protocol
arm64: mm: create new fine-grained mappings at boot
arm64: ensure _stext and _etext are page-aligned
arm64: mm: allow passing a pgdir to alloc_init_*
arm64: mm: allocate pagetables anywhere
arm64: mm: use fixmap when creating page tables
arm64: mm: add functions to walk tables in fixmap
arm64: mm: add __{pud,pgd}_populate
arm64: mm: avoid redundant __pa(__va(x))
arm64: mm: add functions to walk page tables by PA
arm64: mm: move pte_* macros
arm64: kasan: avoid TLB conflicts
arm64: mm: add code to safely replace TTBR1_EL1
arm64: add function to install the idmap
arm64: unmap idmap earlier
arm64: unify idmap removal
arm64: mm: place empty_zero_page in bss
arm64: mm: specialise pagetable allocators
asm-generic: Fix local variable shadow in __set_fixmap_offset
Eliminate the .eh_frame sections from the aarch64 vmlinux and kernel modules
arm64: Fix an enum typo in mm/dump.c
arm64: kasan: ensure that the KASAN zero page is mapped read-only
arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h: add pmd_mkclean for THP
arm64: hide __efistub_ aliases from kallsyms
Linux 4.4.10
drm/i915/skl: Fix DMC load on Skylake J0 and K0
lib/test-string_helpers.c: fix and improve string_get_size() tests
ACPI / processor: Request native thermal interrupt handling via _OSC
drm/i915: Fake HDMI live status
drm/i915: Make RPS EI/thresholds multiple of 25 on SNB-BDW
drm/i915: Fix eDP low vswing for Broadwell
drm/i915/ddi: Fix eDP VDD handling during booting and suspend/resume
drm/radeon: make sure vertical front porch is at least 1
iio: ak8975: fix maybe-uninitialized warning
iio: ak8975: Fix NULL pointer exception on early interrupt
drm/amdgpu: set metadata pointer to NULL after freeing.
drm/amdgpu: make sure vertical front porch is at least 1
gpu: ipu-v3: Fix imx-ipuv3-crtc module autoloading
nvmem: mxs-ocotp: fix buffer overflow in read
USB: serial: cp210x: add Straizona Focusers device ids
USB: serial: cp210x: add ID for Link ECU
ata: ahci-platform: Add ports-implemented DT bindings.
libahci: save port map for forced port map
powerpc: Fix bad inline asm constraint in create_zero_mask()
ACPICA: Dispatcher: Update thread ID for recursive method calls
x86/sysfb_efi: Fix valid BAR address range check
ARC: Add missing io barriers to io{read,write}{16,32}be()
ARM: cpuidle: Pass on arm_cpuidle_suspend()'s return value
propogate_mnt: Handle the first propogated copy being a slave
fs/pnode.c: treat zero mnt_group_id-s as unequal
x86/tsc: Read all ratio bits from MSR_PLATFORM_INFO
MAINTAINERS: Remove asterisk from EFI directory names
writeback: Fix performance regression in wb_over_bg_thresh()
batman-adv: Reduce refcnt of removed router when updating route
batman-adv: Fix broadcast/ogm queue limit on a removed interface
batman-adv: Check skb size before using encapsulated ETH+VLAN header
batman-adv: fix DAT candidate selection (must use vid)
mm: update min_free_kbytes from khugepaged after core initialization
proc: prevent accessing /proc/<PID>/environ until it's ready
Input: zforce_ts - fix dual touch recognition
HID: Fix boot delay for Creative SB Omni Surround 5.1 with quirk
HID: wacom: Add support for DTK-1651
xen/evtchn: fix ring resize when binding new events
xen/balloon: Fix crash when ballooning on x86 32 bit PAE
xen: Fix page <-> pfn conversion on 32 bit systems
ARM: SoCFPGA: Fix secondary CPU startup in thumb2 kernel
ARM: EXYNOS: Properly skip unitialized parent clock in power domain on
mm/zswap: provide unique zpool name
mm, cma: prevent nr_isolated_* counters from going negative
Minimal fix-up of bad hashing behavior of hash_64()
MD: make bio mergeable
tracing: Don't display trigger file for events that can't be enabled
mac80211: fix statistics leak if dev_alloc_name() fails
ath9k: ar5008_hw_cmn_spur_mitigate: add missing mask_m & mask_p initialisation
lpfc: fix misleading indentation
clk: qcom: msm8960: Fix ce3_src register offset
clk: versatile: sp810: support reentrance
clk: qcom: msm8960: fix ce3_core clk enable register
clk: meson: Fix meson_clk_register_clks() signature type mismatch
clk: rockchip: free memory in error cases when registering clock branches
soc: rockchip: power-domain: fix err handle while probing
clk-divider: make sure read-only dividers do not write to their register
CNS3xxx: Fix PCI cns3xxx_write_config()
mwifiex: fix corner case association failure
ata: ahci_xgene: dereferencing uninitialized pointer in probe
nbd: ratelimit error msgs after socket close
mfd: intel-lpss: Remove clock tree on error path
ipvs: drop first packet to redirect conntrack
ipvs: correct initial offset of Call-ID header search in SIP persistence engine
ipvs: handle ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_off failure
RDMA/iw_cxgb4: Fix bar2 virt addr calculation for T4 chips
Revert: "powerpc/tm: Check for already reclaimed tasks"
arm64: head.S: use memset to clear BSS
efi: stub: define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING for all architectures
arm64: entry: remove pointless SPSR mode check
arm64: mm: move pgd_cache initialisation to pgtable_cache_init
arm64: module: avoid undefined shift behavior in reloc_data()
arm64: module: fix relocation of movz instruction with negative immediate
arm64: traps: address fallout from printk -> pr_* conversion
arm64: ftrace: fix a stack tracer's output under function graph tracer
arm64: pass a task parameter to unwind_frame()
arm64: ftrace: modify a stack frame in a safe way
arm64: remove irq_count and do_softirq_own_stack()
arm64: hugetlb: add support for PTE contiguous bit
arm64: Use PoU cache instr for I/D coherency
arm64: Defer dcache flush in __cpu_copy_user_page
arm64: reduce stack use in irq_handler
arm64: Documentation: add list of software workarounds for errata
arm64: mm: place __cpu_setup in .text
arm64: cmpxchg: Don't incldue linux/mmdebug.h
arm64: mm: fold alternatives into .init
arm64: Remove redundant padding from linker script
arm64: mm: remove pointless PAGE_MASKing
arm64: don't call C code with el0's fp register
arm64: when walking onto the task stack, check sp & fp are in current->stack
arm64: Add this_cpu_ptr() assembler macro for use in entry.S
arm64: irq: fix walking from irq stack to task stack
arm64: Add do_softirq_own_stack() and enable irq_stacks
arm64: Modify stack trace and dump for use with irq_stack
arm64: Store struct thread_info in sp_el0
arm64: Add trace_hardirqs_off annotation in ret_to_user
arm64: ftrace: fix the comments for ftrace_modify_code
arm64: ftrace: stop using kstop_machine to enable/disable tracing
arm64: spinlock: serialise spin_unlock_wait against concurrent lockers
arm64: enable HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
arm64: fix COMPAT_SHMLBA definition for large pages
arm64: add __init/__initdata section marker to some functions/variables
arm64: pgtable: implement pte_accessible()
arm64: mm: allow sections for unaligned bases
arm64: mm: detect bad __create_mapping uses
Linux 4.4.9
extcon: max77843: Use correct size for reading the interrupt register
stm class: Select CONFIG_SRCU
megaraid_sas: add missing curly braces in ioctl handler
sunrpc/cache: drop reference when sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall() detects a race
thermal: rockchip: fix a impossible condition caused by the warning
unbreak allmodconfig KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=...
jme: Fix device PM wakeup API usage
jme: Do not enable NIC WoL functions on S0
bus: imx-weim: Take the 'status' property value into account
ARM: dts: pxa: fix dma engine node to pxa3xx-nand
ARM: dts: armada-375: use armada-370-sata for SATA
ARM: EXYNOS: select THERMAL_OF
ARM: prima2: always enable reset controller
ARM: OMAP3: Add cpuidle parameters table for omap3430
ext4: fix races of writeback with punch hole and zero range
ext4: fix races between buffered IO and collapse / insert range
ext4: move unlocked dio protection from ext4_alloc_file_blocks()
ext4: fix races between page faults and hole punching
perf stat: Document --detailed option
perf tools: handle spaces in file names obtained from /proc/pid/maps
perf hists browser: Only offer symbol scripting when a symbol is under the cursor
mtd: nand: Drop mtd.owner requirement in nand_scan
mtd: brcmnand: Fix v7.1 register offsets
mtd: spi-nor: remove micron_quad_enable()
serial: sh-sci: Remove cpufreq notifier to fix crash/deadlock
ext4: fix NULL pointer dereference in ext4_mark_inode_dirty()
x86/mm/kmmio: Fix mmiotrace for hugepages
perf evlist: Reference count the cpu and thread maps at set_maps()
drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot: AD5274 fix RDAC read back errors
rtc: max77686: Properly handle regmap_irq_get_virq() error code
rtc: rx8025: remove rv8803 id
rtc: ds1685: passing bogus values to irq_restore
rtc: vr41xx: Wire up alarm_irq_enable
rtc: hym8563: fix invalid year calculation
PM / Domains: Fix removal of a subdomain
PM / OPP: Initialize u_volt_min/max to a valid value
misc: mic/scif: fix wrap around tests
misc/bmp085: Enable building as a module
lib/mpi: Endianness fix
fbdev: da8xx-fb: fix videomodes of lcd panels
scsi_dh: force modular build if SCSI is a module
paride: make 'verbose' parameter an 'int' again
regulator: s5m8767: fix get_register() error handling
irqchip/mxs: Fix error check of of_io_request_and_map()
irqchip/sunxi-nmi: Fix error check of of_io_request_and_map()
spi/rockchip: Make sure spi clk is on in rockchip_spi_set_cs
locking/mcs: Fix mcs_spin_lock() ordering
regulator: core: Fix nested locking of supplies
regulator: core: Ensure we lock all regulators
regulator: core: fix regulator_lock_supply regression
Revert "regulator: core: Fix nested locking of supplies"
videobuf2-v4l2: Verify planes array in buffer dequeueing
videobuf2-core: Check user space planes array in dqbuf
USB: usbip: fix potential out-of-bounds write
cgroup: make sure a parent css isn't freed before its children
mm/hwpoison: fix wrong num_poisoned_pages accounting
mm: vmscan: reclaim highmem zone if buffer_heads is over limit
numa: fix /proc/<pid>/numa_maps for THP
mm/huge_memory: replace VM_NO_THP VM_BUG_ON with actual VMA check
memcg: relocate charge moving from ->attach to ->post_attach
cgroup, cpuset: replace cpuset_post_attach_flush() with cgroup_subsys->post_attach callback
slub: clean up code for kmem cgroup support to kmem_cache_free_bulk
workqueue: fix ghost PENDING flag while doing MQ IO
x86/apic: Handle zero vector gracefully in clear_vector_irq()
efi: Expose non-blocking set_variable() wrapper to efivars
efi: Fix out-of-bounds read in variable_matches()
IB/security: Restrict use of the write() interface
IB/mlx5: Expose correct max_sge_rd limit
cxl: Keep IRQ mappings on context teardown
v4l2-dv-timings.h: fix polarity for 4k formats
vb2-memops: Fix over allocation of frame vectors
ASoC: rt5640: Correct the digital interface data select
ASoC: dapm: Make sure we have a card when displaying component widgets
ASoC: ssm4567: Reset device before regcache_sync()
ASoC: s3c24xx: use const snd_soc_component_driver pointer
EDAC: i7core, sb_edac: Don't return NOTIFY_BAD from mce_decoder callback
toshiba_acpi: Fix regression caused by hotkey enabling value
i2c: exynos5: Fix possible ABBA deadlock by keeping I2C clock prepared
i2c: cpm: Fix build break due to incompatible pointer types
perf intel-pt: Fix segfault tracing transactions
drm/i915: Use fw_domains_put_with_fifo() on HSW
drm/i915: Fixup the free space logic in ring_prepare
drm/amdkfd: uninitialized variable in dbgdev_wave_control_set_registers()
drm/i915: skl_update_scaler() wants a rotation bitmask instead of bit number
drm/i915: Cleanup phys status page too
pwm: brcmstb: Fix check of devm_ioremap_resource() return code
drm/dp/mst: Get validated port ref in drm_dp_update_payload_part1()
drm/dp/mst: Restore primary hub guid on resume
drm/dp/mst: Validate port in drm_dp_payload_send_msg()
drm/nouveau/gr/gf100: select a stream master to fixup tfb offset queries
drm: Loongson-3 doesn't fully support wc memory
drm/radeon: fix vertical bars appear on monitor (v2)
drm/radeon: forbid mapping of userptr bo through radeon device file
drm/radeon: fix initial connector audio value
drm/radeon: add a quirk for a XFX R9 270X
drm/amdgpu: fix regression on CIK (v2)
amdgpu/uvd: add uvd fw version for amdgpu
drm/amdgpu: bump the afmt limit for CZ, ST, Polaris
drm/amdgpu: use defines for CRTCs and AMFT blocks
drm/amdgpu: when suspending, if uvd/vce was running. need to cancel delay work.
iommu/dma: Restore scatterlist offsets correctly
iommu/amd: Fix checking of pci dma aliases
pinctrl: single: Fix pcs_parse_bits_in_pinctrl_entry to use __ffs than ffs
pinctrl: mediatek: correct debounce time unit in mtk_gpio_set_debounce
xen kconfig: don't "select INPUT_XEN_KBDDEV_FRONTEND"
Input: pmic8xxx-pwrkey - fix algorithm for converting trigger delay
Input: gtco - fix crash on detecting device without endpoints
netlink: don't send NETLINK_URELEASE for unbound sockets
nl80211: check netlink protocol in socket release notification
powerpc: Update TM user feature bits in scan_features()
powerpc: Update cpu_user_features2 in scan_features()
powerpc: scan_features() updates incorrect bits for REAL_LE
crypto: talitos - fix AEAD tcrypt tests
crypto: talitos - fix crash in talitos_cra_init()
crypto: sha1-mb - use corrcet pointer while completing jobs
crypto: ccp - Prevent information leakage on export
iwlwifi: mvm: fix memory leak in paging
iwlwifi: pcie: lower the debug level for RSA semaphore access
s390/pci: add extra padding to function measurement block
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix processing for turbo activation ratio
Revert "drm/amdgpu: disable runtime pm on PX laptops without dGPU power control"
Revert "drm/radeon: disable runtime pm on PX laptops without dGPU power control"
drm/i915: Fix race condition in intel_dp_destroy_mst_connector()
drm/qxl: fix cursor position with non-zero hotspot
drm/nouveau/core: use vzalloc for allocating ramht
futex: Acknowledge a new waiter in counter before plist
futex: Handle unlock_pi race gracefully
asm-generic/futex: Re-enable preemption in futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
ALSA: hda - Add dock support for ThinkPad X260
ALSA: pcxhr: Fix missing mutex unlock
ALSA: hda - add PCI ID for Intel Broxton-T
ALSA: hda - Keep powering up ADCs on Cirrus codecs
ALSA: hda/realtek - Add ALC3234 headset mode for Optiplex 9020m
ALSA: hda - Don't trust the reported actual power state
x86 EDAC, sb_edac.c: Repair damage introduced when "fixing" channel address
x86/mm/xen: Suppress hugetlbfs in PV guests
arm64: Update PTE_RDONLY in set_pte_at() for PROT_NONE permission
arm64: Honour !PTE_WRITE in set_pte_at() for kernel mappings
sched/cgroup: Fix/cleanup cgroup teardown/init
dmaengine: pxa_dma: fix the maximum requestor line
dmaengine: hsu: correct use of channel status register
dmaengine: dw: fix master selection
debugfs: Make automount point inodes permanently empty
lib: lz4: fixed zram with lz4 on big endian machines
dm cache metadata: fix cmd_read_lock() acquiring write lock
dm cache metadata: fix READ_LOCK macros and cleanup WRITE_LOCK macros
usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix use-after-free
usb: hcd: out of bounds access in for_each_companion
xhci: fix 10 second timeout on removal of PCI hotpluggable xhci controllers
usb: xhci: fix wild pointers in xhci_mem_cleanup
xhci: resume USB 3 roothub first
usb: xhci: applying XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK to Intel BXT B0 host
assoc_array: don't call compare_object() on a node
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Fix updating of sysconfig register
ARM: OMAP2: Fix up interconnect barrier initialization for DRA7
ARM: mvebu: Correct unit address for linksys
ARM: dts: AM43x-epos: Fix clk parent for synctimer
KVM: arm/arm64: Handle forward time correction gracefully
kvm: x86: do not leak guest xcr0 into host interrupt handlers
x86/mce: Avoid using object after free in genpool
block: loop: fix filesystem corruption in case of aio/dio
block: partition: initialize percpuref before sending out KOBJ_ADD
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/Kconfig
arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h
arch/arm64/include/asm/irq.h
arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h
arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c
arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
arch/arm64/mm/init.c
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c
mm/memcontrol.c
CRs-Fixed: 1069136
Signed-off-by: Bryan Huntsman <bryanh@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Runmin Wang <runminw@codeaurora.org>
Change-Id: Ie9a16debd0578331a66947376f3b787a7bb54d65
This reverts commit 9d6fd2c3e9 ("Merge remote-tracking branch
'msm-4.4/tmp-510d0a3f' into msm-4.4"), because it breaks the
dump parsing tools due to kernel can be loaded anywhere in the memory
now and not fixed at linear mapping.
Change-Id: Id416f0a249d803442847d09ac47781147b0d0ee6
Signed-off-by: Trilok Soni <tsoni@codeaurora.org>
* msm-4.4/tmp-510d0a3f:
Linux 4.4.11
nf_conntrack: avoid kernel pointer value leak in slab name
drm/radeon: fix DP link training issue with second 4K monitor
drm/i915/bdw: Add missing delay during L3 SQC credit programming
drm/i915: Bail out of pipe config compute loop on LPT
drm/radeon: fix PLL sharing on DCE6.1 (v2)
Revert "[media] videobuf2-v4l2: Verify planes array in buffer dequeueing"
Input: max8997-haptic - fix NULL pointer dereference
get_rock_ridge_filename(): handle malformed NM entries
tools lib traceevent: Do not reassign parg after collapse_tree()
qla1280: Don't allocate 512kb of host tags
atomic_open(): fix the handling of create_error
regulator: axp20x: Fix axp22x ldo_io voltage ranges
regulator: s2mps11: Fix invalid selector mask and voltages for buck9
workqueue: fix rebind bound workers warning
ARM: dts: at91: sam9x5: Fix the memory range assigned to the PMC
vfs: rename: check backing inode being equal
vfs: add vfs_select_inode() helper
perf/core: Disable the event on a truncated AUX record
regmap: spmi: Fix regmap_spmi_ext_read in multi-byte case
pinctrl: at91-pio4: fix pull-up/down logic
spi: spi-ti-qspi: Handle truncated frames properly
spi: spi-ti-qspi: Fix FLEN and WLEN settings if bits_per_word is overridden
spi: pxa2xx: Do not detect number of enabled chip selects on Intel SPT
ALSA: hda - Fix broken reconfig
ALSA: hda - Fix white noise on Asus UX501VW headset
ALSA: hda - Fix subwoofer pin on ASUS N751 and N551
ALSA: usb-audio: Yet another Phoneix Audio device quirk
ALSA: usb-audio: Quirk for yet another Phoenix Audio devices (v2)
crypto: testmgr - Use kmalloc memory for RSA input
crypto: hash - Fix page length clamping in hash walk
crypto: qat - fix invalid pf2vf_resp_wq logic
s390/mm: fix asce_bits handling with dynamic pagetable levels
zsmalloc: fix zs_can_compact() integer overflow
ocfs2: fix posix_acl_create deadlock
ocfs2: revert using ocfs2_acl_chmod to avoid inode cluster lock hang
net/route: enforce hoplimit max value
tcp: refresh skb timestamp at retransmit time
net: thunderx: avoid exposing kernel stack
net: fix a kernel infoleak in x25 module
uapi glibc compat: fix compile errors when glibc net/if.h included before linux/if.h MIME-Version: 1.0
bridge: fix igmp / mld query parsing
net: bridge: fix old ioctl unlocked net device walk
VSOCK: do not disconnect socket when peer has shutdown SEND only
net/mlx4_en: Fix endianness bug in IPV6 csum calculation
net: fix infoleak in rtnetlink
net: fix infoleak in llc
net: fec: only clear a queue's work bit if the queue was emptied
netem: Segment GSO packets on enqueue
sch_dsmark: update backlog as well
sch_htb: update backlog as well
net_sched: update hierarchical backlog too
net_sched: introduce qdisc_replace() helper
gre: do not pull header in ICMP error processing
net: Implement net_dbg_ratelimited() for CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG case
samples/bpf: fix trace_output example
bpf: fix check_map_func_compatibility logic
bpf: fix refcnt overflow
bpf: fix double-fdput in replace_map_fd_with_map_ptr()
net/mlx4_en: fix spurious timestamping callbacks
ipv4/fib: don't warn when primary address is missing if in_dev is dead
net/mlx5e: Fix minimum MTU
net/mlx5e: Device's mtu field is u16 and not int
openvswitch: use flow protocol when recalculating ipv6 checksums
atl2: Disable unimplemented scatter/gather feature
vlan: pull on __vlan_insert_tag error path and fix csum correction
net: use skb_postpush_rcsum instead of own implementations
cdc_mbim: apply "NDP to end" quirk to all Huawei devices
bpf/verifier: reject invalid LD_ABS | BPF_DW instruction
net: sched: do not requeue a NULL skb
packet: fix heap info leak in PACKET_DIAG_MCLIST sock_diag interface
route: do not cache fib route info on local routes with oif
decnet: Do not build routes to devices without decnet private data.
parisc: Use generic extable search and sort routines
arm64: kasan: Use actual memory node when populating the kernel image shadow
arm64: mm: treat memstart_addr as a signed quantity
arm64: lse: deal with clobbered IP registers after branch via PLT
arm64: mm: check at build time that PAGE_OFFSET divides the VA space evenly
arm64: kasan: Fix zero shadow mapping overriding kernel image shadow
arm64: consistently use p?d_set_huge
arm64: fix KASLR boot-time I-cache maintenance
arm64: hugetlb: partial revert of 66b3923a1a0f
arm64: make irq_stack_ptr more robust
arm64: efi: invoke EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL to supply KASLR randomness
efi: stub: use high allocation for converted command line
efi: stub: add implementation of efi_random_alloc()
efi: stub: implement efi_get_random_bytes() based on EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL
arm64: kaslr: randomize the linear region
arm64: add support for kernel ASLR
arm64: add support for building vmlinux as a relocatable PIE binary
arm64: switch to relative exception tables
extable: add support for relative extables to search and sort routines
scripts/sortextable: add support for ET_DYN binaries
arm64: futex.h: Add missing PAN toggling
arm64: make asm/elf.h available to asm files
arm64: avoid dynamic relocations in early boot code
arm64: avoid R_AARCH64_ABS64 relocations for Image header fields
arm64: add support for module PLTs
arm64: move brk immediate argument definitions to separate header
arm64: mm: use bit ops rather than arithmetic in pa/va translations
arm64: mm: only perform memstart_addr sanity check if DEBUG_VM
arm64: User die() instead of panic() in do_page_fault()
arm64: allow kernel Image to be loaded anywhere in physical memory
arm64: defer __va translation of initrd_start and initrd_end
arm64: move kernel image to base of vmalloc area
arm64: kvm: deal with kernel symbols outside of linear mapping
arm64: decouple early fixmap init from linear mapping
arm64: pgtable: implement static [pte|pmd|pud]_offset variants
arm64: introduce KIMAGE_VADDR as the virtual base of the kernel region
arm64: add support for ioremap() block mappings
arm64: prevent potential circular header dependencies in asm/bug.h
of/fdt: factor out assignment of initrd_start/initrd_end
of/fdt: make memblock minimum physical address arch configurable
arm64: Remove the get_thread_info() function
arm64: kernel: Don't toggle PAN on systems with UAO
arm64: cpufeature: Test 'matches' pointer to find the end of the list
arm64: kernel: Add support for User Access Override
arm64: add ARMv8.2 id_aa64mmfr2 boiler plate
arm64: cpufeature: Change read_cpuid() to use sysreg's mrs_s macro
arm64: use local label prefixes for __reg_num symbols
arm64: vdso: Mark vDSO code as read-only
arm64: ubsan: select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
arm64: ptdump: Indicate whether memory should be faulting
arm64: Add support for ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
arm64: Drop alloc function from create_mapping
arm64: prefetch: add missing #include for spin_lock_prefetch
arm64: lib: patch in prfm for copy_page if requested
arm64: lib: improve copy_page to deal with 128 bytes at a time
arm64: prefetch: add alternative pattern for CPUs without a prefetcher
arm64: prefetch: don't provide spin_lock_prefetch with LSE
arm64: allow vmalloc regions to be set with set_memory_*
arm64: kernel: implement ACPI parking protocol
arm64: mm: create new fine-grained mappings at boot
arm64: ensure _stext and _etext are page-aligned
arm64: mm: allow passing a pgdir to alloc_init_*
arm64: mm: allocate pagetables anywhere
arm64: mm: use fixmap when creating page tables
arm64: mm: add functions to walk tables in fixmap
arm64: mm: add __{pud,pgd}_populate
arm64: mm: avoid redundant __pa(__va(x))
arm64: mm: add functions to walk page tables by PA
arm64: mm: move pte_* macros
arm64: kasan: avoid TLB conflicts
arm64: mm: add code to safely replace TTBR1_EL1
arm64: add function to install the idmap
arm64: unmap idmap earlier
arm64: unify idmap removal
arm64: mm: place empty_zero_page in bss
arm64: mm: specialise pagetable allocators
asm-generic: Fix local variable shadow in __set_fixmap_offset
Eliminate the .eh_frame sections from the aarch64 vmlinux and kernel modules
arm64: Fix an enum typo in mm/dump.c
arm64: kasan: ensure that the KASAN zero page is mapped read-only
arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h: add pmd_mkclean for THP
arm64: hide __efistub_ aliases from kallsyms
Linux 4.4.10
drm/i915/skl: Fix DMC load on Skylake J0 and K0
lib/test-string_helpers.c: fix and improve string_get_size() tests
ACPI / processor: Request native thermal interrupt handling via _OSC
drm/i915: Fake HDMI live status
drm/i915: Make RPS EI/thresholds multiple of 25 on SNB-BDW
drm/i915: Fix eDP low vswing for Broadwell
drm/i915/ddi: Fix eDP VDD handling during booting and suspend/resume
drm/radeon: make sure vertical front porch is at least 1
iio: ak8975: fix maybe-uninitialized warning
iio: ak8975: Fix NULL pointer exception on early interrupt
drm/amdgpu: set metadata pointer to NULL after freeing.
drm/amdgpu: make sure vertical front porch is at least 1
gpu: ipu-v3: Fix imx-ipuv3-crtc module autoloading
nvmem: mxs-ocotp: fix buffer overflow in read
USB: serial: cp210x: add Straizona Focusers device ids
USB: serial: cp210x: add ID for Link ECU
ata: ahci-platform: Add ports-implemented DT bindings.
libahci: save port map for forced port map
powerpc: Fix bad inline asm constraint in create_zero_mask()
ACPICA: Dispatcher: Update thread ID for recursive method calls
x86/sysfb_efi: Fix valid BAR address range check
ARC: Add missing io barriers to io{read,write}{16,32}be()
ARM: cpuidle: Pass on arm_cpuidle_suspend()'s return value
propogate_mnt: Handle the first propogated copy being a slave
fs/pnode.c: treat zero mnt_group_id-s as unequal
x86/tsc: Read all ratio bits from MSR_PLATFORM_INFO
MAINTAINERS: Remove asterisk from EFI directory names
writeback: Fix performance regression in wb_over_bg_thresh()
batman-adv: Reduce refcnt of removed router when updating route
batman-adv: Fix broadcast/ogm queue limit on a removed interface
batman-adv: Check skb size before using encapsulated ETH+VLAN header
batman-adv: fix DAT candidate selection (must use vid)
mm: update min_free_kbytes from khugepaged after core initialization
proc: prevent accessing /proc/<PID>/environ until it's ready
Input: zforce_ts - fix dual touch recognition
HID: Fix boot delay for Creative SB Omni Surround 5.1 with quirk
HID: wacom: Add support for DTK-1651
xen/evtchn: fix ring resize when binding new events
xen/balloon: Fix crash when ballooning on x86 32 bit PAE
xen: Fix page <-> pfn conversion on 32 bit systems
ARM: SoCFPGA: Fix secondary CPU startup in thumb2 kernel
ARM: EXYNOS: Properly skip unitialized parent clock in power domain on
mm/zswap: provide unique zpool name
mm, cma: prevent nr_isolated_* counters from going negative
Minimal fix-up of bad hashing behavior of hash_64()
MD: make bio mergeable
tracing: Don't display trigger file for events that can't be enabled
mac80211: fix statistics leak if dev_alloc_name() fails
ath9k: ar5008_hw_cmn_spur_mitigate: add missing mask_m & mask_p initialisation
lpfc: fix misleading indentation
clk: qcom: msm8960: Fix ce3_src register offset
clk: versatile: sp810: support reentrance
clk: qcom: msm8960: fix ce3_core clk enable register
clk: meson: Fix meson_clk_register_clks() signature type mismatch
clk: rockchip: free memory in error cases when registering clock branches
soc: rockchip: power-domain: fix err handle while probing
clk-divider: make sure read-only dividers do not write to their register
CNS3xxx: Fix PCI cns3xxx_write_config()
mwifiex: fix corner case association failure
ata: ahci_xgene: dereferencing uninitialized pointer in probe
nbd: ratelimit error msgs after socket close
mfd: intel-lpss: Remove clock tree on error path
ipvs: drop first packet to redirect conntrack
ipvs: correct initial offset of Call-ID header search in SIP persistence engine
ipvs: handle ip_vs_fill_iph_skb_off failure
RDMA/iw_cxgb4: Fix bar2 virt addr calculation for T4 chips
Revert: "powerpc/tm: Check for already reclaimed tasks"
arm64: head.S: use memset to clear BSS
efi: stub: define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING for all architectures
arm64: entry: remove pointless SPSR mode check
arm64: mm: move pgd_cache initialisation to pgtable_cache_init
arm64: module: avoid undefined shift behavior in reloc_data()
arm64: module: fix relocation of movz instruction with negative immediate
arm64: traps: address fallout from printk -> pr_* conversion
arm64: ftrace: fix a stack tracer's output under function graph tracer
arm64: pass a task parameter to unwind_frame()
arm64: ftrace: modify a stack frame in a safe way
arm64: remove irq_count and do_softirq_own_stack()
arm64: hugetlb: add support for PTE contiguous bit
arm64: Use PoU cache instr for I/D coherency
arm64: Defer dcache flush in __cpu_copy_user_page
arm64: reduce stack use in irq_handler
arm64: Documentation: add list of software workarounds for errata
arm64: mm: place __cpu_setup in .text
arm64: cmpxchg: Don't incldue linux/mmdebug.h
arm64: mm: fold alternatives into .init
arm64: Remove redundant padding from linker script
arm64: mm: remove pointless PAGE_MASKing
arm64: don't call C code with el0's fp register
arm64: when walking onto the task stack, check sp & fp are in current->stack
arm64: Add this_cpu_ptr() assembler macro for use in entry.S
arm64: irq: fix walking from irq stack to task stack
arm64: Add do_softirq_own_stack() and enable irq_stacks
arm64: Modify stack trace and dump for use with irq_stack
arm64: Store struct thread_info in sp_el0
arm64: Add trace_hardirqs_off annotation in ret_to_user
arm64: ftrace: fix the comments for ftrace_modify_code
arm64: ftrace: stop using kstop_machine to enable/disable tracing
arm64: spinlock: serialise spin_unlock_wait against concurrent lockers
arm64: enable HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
arm64: fix COMPAT_SHMLBA definition for large pages
arm64: add __init/__initdata section marker to some functions/variables
arm64: pgtable: implement pte_accessible()
arm64: mm: allow sections for unaligned bases
arm64: mm: detect bad __create_mapping uses
Linux 4.4.9
extcon: max77843: Use correct size for reading the interrupt register
stm class: Select CONFIG_SRCU
megaraid_sas: add missing curly braces in ioctl handler
sunrpc/cache: drop reference when sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall() detects a race
thermal: rockchip: fix a impossible condition caused by the warning
unbreak allmodconfig KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=...
jme: Fix device PM wakeup API usage
jme: Do not enable NIC WoL functions on S0
bus: imx-weim: Take the 'status' property value into account
ARM: dts: pxa: fix dma engine node to pxa3xx-nand
ARM: dts: armada-375: use armada-370-sata for SATA
ARM: EXYNOS: select THERMAL_OF
ARM: prima2: always enable reset controller
ARM: OMAP3: Add cpuidle parameters table for omap3430
ext4: fix races of writeback with punch hole and zero range
ext4: fix races between buffered IO and collapse / insert range
ext4: move unlocked dio protection from ext4_alloc_file_blocks()
ext4: fix races between page faults and hole punching
perf stat: Document --detailed option
perf tools: handle spaces in file names obtained from /proc/pid/maps
perf hists browser: Only offer symbol scripting when a symbol is under the cursor
mtd: nand: Drop mtd.owner requirement in nand_scan
mtd: brcmnand: Fix v7.1 register offsets
mtd: spi-nor: remove micron_quad_enable()
serial: sh-sci: Remove cpufreq notifier to fix crash/deadlock
ext4: fix NULL pointer dereference in ext4_mark_inode_dirty()
x86/mm/kmmio: Fix mmiotrace for hugepages
perf evlist: Reference count the cpu and thread maps at set_maps()
drivers/misc/ad525x_dpot: AD5274 fix RDAC read back errors
rtc: max77686: Properly handle regmap_irq_get_virq() error code
rtc: rx8025: remove rv8803 id
rtc: ds1685: passing bogus values to irq_restore
rtc: vr41xx: Wire up alarm_irq_enable
rtc: hym8563: fix invalid year calculation
PM / Domains: Fix removal of a subdomain
PM / OPP: Initialize u_volt_min/max to a valid value
misc: mic/scif: fix wrap around tests
misc/bmp085: Enable building as a module
lib/mpi: Endianness fix
fbdev: da8xx-fb: fix videomodes of lcd panels
scsi_dh: force modular build if SCSI is a module
paride: make 'verbose' parameter an 'int' again
regulator: s5m8767: fix get_register() error handling
irqchip/mxs: Fix error check of of_io_request_and_map()
irqchip/sunxi-nmi: Fix error check of of_io_request_and_map()
spi/rockchip: Make sure spi clk is on in rockchip_spi_set_cs
locking/mcs: Fix mcs_spin_lock() ordering
regulator: core: Fix nested locking of supplies
regulator: core: Ensure we lock all regulators
regulator: core: fix regulator_lock_supply regression
Revert "regulator: core: Fix nested locking of supplies"
videobuf2-v4l2: Verify planes array in buffer dequeueing
videobuf2-core: Check user space planes array in dqbuf
USB: usbip: fix potential out-of-bounds write
cgroup: make sure a parent css isn't freed before its children
mm/hwpoison: fix wrong num_poisoned_pages accounting
mm: vmscan: reclaim highmem zone if buffer_heads is over limit
numa: fix /proc/<pid>/numa_maps for THP
mm/huge_memory: replace VM_NO_THP VM_BUG_ON with actual VMA check
memcg: relocate charge moving from ->attach to ->post_attach
cgroup, cpuset: replace cpuset_post_attach_flush() with cgroup_subsys->post_attach callback
slub: clean up code for kmem cgroup support to kmem_cache_free_bulk
workqueue: fix ghost PENDING flag while doing MQ IO
x86/apic: Handle zero vector gracefully in clear_vector_irq()
efi: Expose non-blocking set_variable() wrapper to efivars
efi: Fix out-of-bounds read in variable_matches()
IB/security: Restrict use of the write() interface
IB/mlx5: Expose correct max_sge_rd limit
cxl: Keep IRQ mappings on context teardown
v4l2-dv-timings.h: fix polarity for 4k formats
vb2-memops: Fix over allocation of frame vectors
ASoC: rt5640: Correct the digital interface data select
ASoC: dapm: Make sure we have a card when displaying component widgets
ASoC: ssm4567: Reset device before regcache_sync()
ASoC: s3c24xx: use const snd_soc_component_driver pointer
EDAC: i7core, sb_edac: Don't return NOTIFY_BAD from mce_decoder callback
toshiba_acpi: Fix regression caused by hotkey enabling value
i2c: exynos5: Fix possible ABBA deadlock by keeping I2C clock prepared
i2c: cpm: Fix build break due to incompatible pointer types
perf intel-pt: Fix segfault tracing transactions
drm/i915: Use fw_domains_put_with_fifo() on HSW
drm/i915: Fixup the free space logic in ring_prepare
drm/amdkfd: uninitialized variable in dbgdev_wave_control_set_registers()
drm/i915: skl_update_scaler() wants a rotation bitmask instead of bit number
drm/i915: Cleanup phys status page too
pwm: brcmstb: Fix check of devm_ioremap_resource() return code
drm/dp/mst: Get validated port ref in drm_dp_update_payload_part1()
drm/dp/mst: Restore primary hub guid on resume
drm/dp/mst: Validate port in drm_dp_payload_send_msg()
drm/nouveau/gr/gf100: select a stream master to fixup tfb offset queries
drm: Loongson-3 doesn't fully support wc memory
drm/radeon: fix vertical bars appear on monitor (v2)
drm/radeon: forbid mapping of userptr bo through radeon device file
drm/radeon: fix initial connector audio value
drm/radeon: add a quirk for a XFX R9 270X
drm/amdgpu: fix regression on CIK (v2)
amdgpu/uvd: add uvd fw version for amdgpu
drm/amdgpu: bump the afmt limit for CZ, ST, Polaris
drm/amdgpu: use defines for CRTCs and AMFT blocks
drm/amdgpu: when suspending, if uvd/vce was running. need to cancel delay work.
iommu/dma: Restore scatterlist offsets correctly
iommu/amd: Fix checking of pci dma aliases
pinctrl: single: Fix pcs_parse_bits_in_pinctrl_entry to use __ffs than ffs
pinctrl: mediatek: correct debounce time unit in mtk_gpio_set_debounce
xen kconfig: don't "select INPUT_XEN_KBDDEV_FRONTEND"
Input: pmic8xxx-pwrkey - fix algorithm for converting trigger delay
Input: gtco - fix crash on detecting device without endpoints
netlink: don't send NETLINK_URELEASE for unbound sockets
nl80211: check netlink protocol in socket release notification
powerpc: Update TM user feature bits in scan_features()
powerpc: Update cpu_user_features2 in scan_features()
powerpc: scan_features() updates incorrect bits for REAL_LE
crypto: talitos - fix AEAD tcrypt tests
crypto: talitos - fix crash in talitos_cra_init()
crypto: sha1-mb - use corrcet pointer while completing jobs
crypto: ccp - Prevent information leakage on export
iwlwifi: mvm: fix memory leak in paging
iwlwifi: pcie: lower the debug level for RSA semaphore access
s390/pci: add extra padding to function measurement block
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix processing for turbo activation ratio
Revert "drm/amdgpu: disable runtime pm on PX laptops without dGPU power control"
Revert "drm/radeon: disable runtime pm on PX laptops without dGPU power control"
drm/i915: Fix race condition in intel_dp_destroy_mst_connector()
drm/qxl: fix cursor position with non-zero hotspot
drm/nouveau/core: use vzalloc for allocating ramht
futex: Acknowledge a new waiter in counter before plist
futex: Handle unlock_pi race gracefully
asm-generic/futex: Re-enable preemption in futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
ALSA: hda - Add dock support for ThinkPad X260
ALSA: pcxhr: Fix missing mutex unlock
ALSA: hda - add PCI ID for Intel Broxton-T
ALSA: hda - Keep powering up ADCs on Cirrus codecs
ALSA: hda/realtek - Add ALC3234 headset mode for Optiplex 9020m
ALSA: hda - Don't trust the reported actual power state
x86 EDAC, sb_edac.c: Repair damage introduced when "fixing" channel address
x86/mm/xen: Suppress hugetlbfs in PV guests
arm64: Update PTE_RDONLY in set_pte_at() for PROT_NONE permission
arm64: Honour !PTE_WRITE in set_pte_at() for kernel mappings
sched/cgroup: Fix/cleanup cgroup teardown/init
dmaengine: pxa_dma: fix the maximum requestor line
dmaengine: hsu: correct use of channel status register
dmaengine: dw: fix master selection
debugfs: Make automount point inodes permanently empty
lib: lz4: fixed zram with lz4 on big endian machines
dm cache metadata: fix cmd_read_lock() acquiring write lock
dm cache metadata: fix READ_LOCK macros and cleanup WRITE_LOCK macros
usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix use-after-free
usb: hcd: out of bounds access in for_each_companion
xhci: fix 10 second timeout on removal of PCI hotpluggable xhci controllers
usb: xhci: fix wild pointers in xhci_mem_cleanup
xhci: resume USB 3 roothub first
usb: xhci: applying XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK to Intel BXT B0 host
assoc_array: don't call compare_object() on a node
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Fix updating of sysconfig register
ARM: OMAP2: Fix up interconnect barrier initialization for DRA7
ARM: mvebu: Correct unit address for linksys
ARM: dts: AM43x-epos: Fix clk parent for synctimer
KVM: arm/arm64: Handle forward time correction gracefully
kvm: x86: do not leak guest xcr0 into host interrupt handlers
x86/mce: Avoid using object after free in genpool
block: loop: fix filesystem corruption in case of aio/dio
block: partition: initialize percpuref before sending out KOBJ_ADD
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/Kconfig
arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h
arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h
arch/arm64/include/asm/irq.h
arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c
arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
arch/arm64/mm/init.c
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c
mm/memcontrol.c
CRs-Fixed: 1054234
Signed-off-by: Trilok Soni <tsoni@codeaurora.org>
Change-Id: I2a7a34631ffee36ce18b9171f16d023be777392f
Some pages could be shared by several processes. (ex, libc)
In case of that, it's too bad to reclaim them from the beginnig.
This patch causes VM to keep them on memory until last task
try to reclaim them so shared pages will be reclaimed only if
all of task has gone swapping out.
This feature doesn't handle non-linear mapping on ramfs because
it's very time-consuming and doesn't make sure of reclaiming and
not common.
Change-Id: I7e5f34f2e947f5db6d405867fe2ad34863ca40f7
Signed-off-by: Sangseok Lee <sangseok.lee@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Patch-mainline: linux-mm @ 9 May 2013 16:21:27
[vinmenon@codeaurora.org: trivial merge conflict fixes + changes
to make the patch work with 3.18 kernel]
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Shrink_page_list expects all pages come from a same zone
but it's too limited to use.
This patch removes the dependency so next patch can use
shrink_page_list with pages from multiple zones.
Change-Id: I34469b7f0a79f2b79e30e40033ba8b3e1dd5f2d0
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Patch-mainline: linux-mm @ 9 May 2013 16:21:25
[vinmenon@codeaurora.org: trivial merge conflict fixes]
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
These day, there are many platforms avaiable in the embedded market
and they are smarter than kernel which has very limited information
about working set so they want to involve memory management more heavily
like android's lowmemory killer and ashmem or recent many lowmemory
notifier.
One of the simple imagine scenario about userspace's intelligence is that
platform can manage tasks as forground and backgroud so it would be
better to reclaim background's task pages for end-user's *responsibility*
although it has frequent referenced pages.
This patch adds new knob "reclaim under proc/<pid>/" so task manager
can reclaim any target process anytime, anywhere. It could give another
method to platform for using memory efficiently.
It can avoid process killing for getting free memory, which was really
terrible experience because I lost my best score of game I had ever
after I switch the phone call while I enjoyed the game.
Reclaim file-backed pages only.
echo file > /proc/PID/reclaim
Reclaim anonymous pages only.
echo anon > /proc/PID/reclaim
Reclaim all pages
echo all > /proc/PID/reclaim
Change-Id: Iabdb7bc2ef3dc4d94e3ea005fbe18f4cd06739ab
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Patch-mainline: linux-mm @ 9 May 2013 16:21:24
[vinmenon@codeaurora.org: trivial merge conflict fixes,
and minor tweak of the commit msg]
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Now, local variable references in shrink_page_list is
PAGEREF_RECLAIM_CLEAN as default. It is for preventing to reclaim
dirty pages when CMA try to migrate pages.
Strictly speaking, we don't need it because CMA already didn't allow
to write out by .may_writepage = 0 in reclaim_clean_pages_from_list.
Morever, it has a problem to prevent anonymous pages's swap out when
we use force_reclaim = true in shrink_page_list(ex, per process reclaim
can do it)
So this patch makes references's default value to PAGEREF_RECLAIM
and declare .may_writepage = 0 of scan_control in CMA part to make
code more clear.
Change-Id: I5edc3c955d106ecebc4949ce27daf5b7b7a18089
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reported-by: Minkyung Kim <minkyung88@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Patch-mainline: linux-mm @ 9 May 2013 16:21:23
[vinmenon@codeaurora.org: trivial merge conflict fixes]
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Zcache could be ineffective if the compressed memory pool is full with
compressed inactive file pages and most of them will be never used again.
So we pick up pages from active file list only, those pages would probably
be accessed again. Compress them in memory can reduce the latency
significantly compared with rereading from disk.
When a file page is shrunk from active file list to inactive file list,
PageActive flag is also cleared.
So adding an extra WasActive page flag for zcache to know whether the
file page was shrunk from the active list.
Change-Id: Ida1f4db17075d1f6f825ef7ce2b3bae4eb799e3f
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Patch-mainline: linux-mm @ 2013-08-06 11:36:17
[vinmenon@codeaurora.org: trivial merge conflict fixes, checkpatch fixes,
fix the definitions of was_active page flag so that it does not create
compile time errors with CONFIG_CLEANCACHE disabled. Also remove the
unnecessary use of PG_was_active in PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP. Since
was_active is a requirement for zcache, make the definitions dependent on
CONFIG_ZCACHE rather than CONFIG_CLEANCACHE.]
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
It is observed that sometimes multiple tasks get blocked in
the congestion_wait loop below, in shrink_inactive_list.
(__schedule) from [<c0a03328>]
(schedule_timeout) from [<c0a04940>]
(io_schedule_timeout) from [<c01d585c>]
(congestion_wait) from [<c01cc9d8>]
(shrink_inactive_list) from [<c01cd034>]
(shrink_zone) from [<c01cdd08>]
(try_to_free_pages) from [<c01c442c>]
(__alloc_pages_nodemask) from [<c01f1884>]
(new_slab) from [<c09fcf60>]
(__slab_alloc) from [<c01f1a6c>]
In one such instance, zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_FILE)
had returned 14, zone_page_state(zone, NR_INACTIVE_FILE)
returned 92, and the gfp_flag was GFP_KERNEL which resulted
in too_many_isolated to return true. But one of the CPU pageset
vmstat diff had NR_ISOLATED_FILE as -14. As there weren't any more
update to per cpu pageset, the threshold wasn't met, and the
tasks were blocked in the congestion wait.
This patch uses zone_page_state_snapshot instead, but restricts
its usage to avoid performance penalty.
Change-Id: Iec767a548e524729c7ed79a92fe4718cdd08ce69
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Kernel panic when type "cat /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker"
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0af37d40
pgd = d4dec000
[0af37d40] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
[<c0bb8f24>] (_raw_spin_lock) from [<c020aa08>] (list_lru_count_one+0x14/0x28)
[<c020aa08>] (list_lru_count_one) from [<c02309a8>] (super_cache_count+0x40/0xa0)
[<c02309a8>] (super_cache_count) from [<c01f6ab0>] (debug_shrinker_show+0x50/0x90)
[<c01f6ab0>] (debug_shrinker_show) from [<c024fa5c>] (seq_read+0x1ec/0x48c)
[<c024fa5c>] (seq_read) from [<c022e8f8>] (__vfs_read+0x20/0xd0)
[<c022e8f8>] (__vfs_read) from [<c022f0d0>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x104)
[<c022f0d0>] (vfs_read) from [<c022f974>] (SyS_read+0x44/0x9c)
[<c022f974>] (SyS_read) from [<c0107580>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x3c)
Code: e1a04000 e3a00001 ebd66b39 f594f000 (e1943f9f)
---[ end trace 60c74014a63a9688 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
shrink_control.nid is used but not initialzed, same for
shrink_control.memcg.
This reverts commit b0e7a582b2.
Change-Id: I108de88fa4baaef99a53c4e4c6a1d8c4b4804157
Reported-by: Xiaowen Liu <xiaowen.liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
commit 7bf52fb891b64b8d61caf0b82060adb9db761aec upstream.
We have been reclaimed highmem zone if buffer_heads is over limit but
commit 6b4f7799c6 ("mm: vmscan: invoke slab shrinkers from
shrink_zone()") changed the behavior so it doesn't reclaim highmem zone
although buffer_heads is over the limit. This patch restores the logic.
Fixes: 6b4f7799c6 ("mm: vmscan: invoke slab shrinkers from shrink_zone()")
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Sometime back a piece of code was added to activate
pages in pageout which failed to writeback. This was
done for the case of failed write to zram, with the
intention of reducing further zram writes. But this
does not make much sense because there can anyway be
other pages which the reclaim path can pick to swap
out.
And this particular logic has a problem. When a write
fails, the page is unlocked. Its locked again before
activating the page, but the page which is now in
swapcache can be brought back with its original mapping
through a fault, which can happen during this period.
This can result in random bugs, for e.g. when shrink_page_list
try to do try_to_free_swap. Here is one such case.
In this case PageSwapCache was cleared by the fault path.
"
zram: Error allocating memory for compressed page: 91433, size=4096
Write-error on swap-device (254:0:731464)
page:de866e80 count:3 mapcount:1 mapping:d5368941 index:0xb2ce5
flags: 0x80018(uptodate|dirty|swapbacked)
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSwapCache(page))
"
CRs-Fixed: 988207
Change-Id: I26738d0f8dd3e2dfdb24c25edac24a7d968eeba0
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
There are couple of issues with swapcache usage when ZRAM is used
as swap device.
1) Kernel does a swap readahead which can be around 6 to 8 pages
depending on total ram, which is not required for zram since
accesses are fast.
2) Kernel delays the freeing up of swapcache expecting a later hit,
which again is useless in the case of zram.
3) This is not related to swapcache, but zram usage itself.
As mentioned in (2) kernel delays freeing of swapcache, but along with
that it delays zram compressed page free also. i.e. there can be 2 copies,
though one is compressed.
This patch addresses these issues using two new flags
QUEUE_FLAG_FAST and SWP_FAST, to indicate that accesses to the device
will be fast and cheap, and instructs the swap layer to free up
swap space agressively, and not to do read ahead.
Change-Id: I5d2d5176a5f9420300bb2f843f6ecbdb25ea80e4
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Allow the kswapd cpu affinity to be configured.
There can be power benefits on certain targets when limiting kswapd
to run only on certain cores.
CRs-fixed: 752344
Change-Id: I8a83337ff313a7e0324361140398226a09f8be0f
Signed-off-by: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org>
[imaund@codeaurora.org: Resolved trivial context conflicts.]
Signed-off-by: Ian Maund <imaund@codeaurora.org>
A workaround was added ealier to move a page to active
list if swapping to devices like zram fails. But this
can result in try_to_free_swap being called from
shrink_page_list, without a properly locked page.
Lock the page when we indicate to activate a page
in pageout().
Add a check to ensure that error is on swap, and
clear the error flag before moving the page to
active list.
CRs-fixed: 760049
Change-Id: I77a8bbd6ed13efdec943298fe9448412feeac176
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Ensure that shrinkers are given the option to completely drop
their caches even when their caches are smaller than the batch size.
This change helps improve memory headroom by ensuring that under
significant memory pressure shrinkers can drop all of their caches.
This change only attempts to more aggressively call the shrinkers
during background memory reclaim, inorder to avoid hurting the
perforamnce of direct memory reclaim.
Change-Id: I8dbc29c054add639e4810e36fd2c8a063e5c52f3
Signed-off-by: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org>
When performing memory reclaim support treating anonymous and
file backed pages equally.
Swapping anonymous pages out to memory can be efficient enough
to justify treating anonymous and file backed pages equally.
CRs-Fixed: 648984
Change-Id: I6315b8557020d1e27a34225bb9cefbef1fb43266
Signed-off-by: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org>
Move pages that fail swapout to the LRU active list to reduce
pressure on swap device when swapping out is already failing.
This helps when using a pseudo swap device such as zram which
starts failing when memory is low.
Change-Id: Ib136cd0a744378aa93d837a24b9143ee818c80b3
Signed-off-by: Olav Haugan <ohaugan@codeaurora.org>
This patch adds a debugfs file called "shrinker" when read this calls
all the shrinkers in the system with nr_to_scan set to zero and prints
the result. These results are the number of objects the shrinkers have
available and can thus be used an indication of the total memory
that would be availble to the system if a shrink occurred.
Change-Id: Ied0ee7caff3d2fc1cb4bb839aaafee81b5b0b143
Signed-off-by: Rebecca Schultz Zavin <rebecca@android.com>
__GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold
spinlocks or are in interrupts. They are expected to be high priority and
have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred
to as the "atomic reserve". __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first
lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve".
Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options
were available. Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where
an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic
reserves.
This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic,
cannot sleep and have no alternative. High priority users continue to use
__GFP_HIGH. __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and
are willing to enter direct reclaim. __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify
callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim. __GFP_WAIT is
redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake
kswapd for background reclaim.
This patch then converts a number of sites
o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory
pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag.
o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear
__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall
into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves
are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress.
o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the
helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because
checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false
positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent
is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to
flag manipulations.
o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL
and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.
The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT
and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons.
In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH.
The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of
GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL. They may
now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. It's almost certainly harmless
if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Overall, the intent of this series is to remove the zonelist cache which
was introduced to avoid high overhead in the page allocator. Once this is
done, it is necessary to reduce the cost of watermark checks.
The series starts with minor micro-optimisations.
Next it notes that GFP flags that affect watermark checks are abused.
__GFP_WAIT historically identified callers that could not sleep and could
access reserves. This was later abused to identify callers that simply
prefer to avoid sleeping and have other options. A patch distinguishes
between atomic callers, high-priority callers and those that simply wish
to avoid sleep.
The zonelist cache has been around for a long time but it is of dubious
merit with a lot of complexity and some issues that are explained. The
most important issue is that a failed THP allocation can cause a zone to
be treated as "full". This potentially causes unnecessary stalls, reclaim
activity or remote fallbacks. The issues could be fixed but it's not
worth it. The series places a small number of other micro-optimisations
on top before examining GFP flags watermarks.
High-order watermarks enforcement can cause high-order allocations to fail
even though pages are free. The watermark checks both protect high-order
atomic allocations and make kswapd aware of high-order pages but there is
a much better way that can be handled using migrate types. This series
uses page grouping by mobility to reserve pageblocks for high-order
allocations with the size of the reservation depending on demand. kswapd
awareness is maintained by examining the free lists. By patch 12 in this
series, there are no high-order watermark checks while preserving the
properties that motivated the introduction of the watermark checks.
This patch (of 10):
No user of zone_watermark_ok_safe() specifies alloc_flags. This patch
removes the unnecessary parameter.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- inotify tweaks
- some ocfs2 updates (many more are awaiting review)
- various misc bits
- kernel/watchdog.c updates
- Some of mm. I have a huge number of MM patches this time and quite a
lot of it is quite difficult and much will be held over to next time.
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits)
selftests: vm: add tests for lock on fault
mm: mlock: add mlock flags to enable VM_LOCKONFAULT usage
mm: introduce VM_LOCKONFAULT
mm: mlock: add new mlock system call
mm: mlock: refactor mlock, munlock, and munlockall code
kasan: always taint kernel on report
mm, slub, kasan: enable user tracking by default with KASAN=y
kasan: use IS_ALIGNED in memory_is_poisoned_8()
kasan: Fix a type conversion error
lib: test_kasan: add some testcases
kasan: update reference to kasan prototype repo
kasan: move KASAN_SANITIZE in arch/x86/boot/Makefile
kasan: various fixes in documentation
kasan: update log messages
kasan: accurately determine the type of the bad access
kasan: update reported bug types for kernel memory accesses
kasan: update reported bug types for not user nor kernel memory accesses
mm/kasan: prevent deadlock in kasan reporting
mm/kasan: don't use kasan shadow pointer in generic functions
mm/kasan: MODULE_VADDR is not available on all archs
...
In zone_reclaimable_pages(), `nr' is returned by a function which is
declared as returning "unsigned long", so declare it such. Negative
values are meaningless here.
In zone_pagecache_reclaimable() we should also declare `delta' and
`nr_pagecache_reclaimable' as being unsigned longs because they're used to
store the values returned by zone_page_state() and
zone_unmapped_file_pages() which also happen to return unsigned integers.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make zone_pagecache_reclaimable() return ulong rather than long]
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make inactive_anon/file_is_low return bool due to these particular
functions only using either one or zero as their return value.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <bywxiaobai@163.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Delete unnecessary if to let inactive_anon_is_low_global return
directly.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <bywxiaobai@163.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
"The cgroup core saw several significant updates this cycle:
- percpu_rwsem for threadgroup locking is reinstated. This was
temporarily dropped due to down_write latency issues. Oleg's
rework of percpu_rwsem which is scheduled to be merged in this
merge window resolves the issue.
- On the v2 hierarchy, when controllers are enabled and disabled, all
operations are atomic and can fail and revert cleanly. This allows
->can_attach() failure which is necessary for cpu RT slices.
- Tasks now stay associated with the original cgroups after exit
until released. This allows tracking resources held by zombies
(e.g. pids) and makes it easy to find out where zombies came from
on the v2 hierarchy. The pids controller was broken before these
changes as zombies escaped the limits; unfortunately, updating this
behavior required too many invasive changes and I don't think it's
a good idea to backport them, so the pids controller on 4.3, the
first version which included the pids controller, will stay broken
at least until I'm sure about the cgroup core changes.
- Optimization of a couple common tests using static_key"
* 'for-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (38 commits)
cgroup: fix race condition around termination check in css_task_iter_next()
blkcg: don't create "io.stat" on the root cgroup
cgroup: drop cgroup__DEVEL__legacy_files_on_dfl
cgroup: replace error handling in cgroup_init() with WARN_ON()s
cgroup: add cgroup_subsys->free() method and use it to fix pids controller
cgroup: keep zombies associated with their original cgroups
cgroup: make css_set_rwsem a spinlock and rename it to css_set_lock
cgroup: don't hold css_set_rwsem across css task iteration
cgroup: reorganize css_task_iter functions
cgroup: factor out css_set_move_task()
cgroup: keep css_set and task lists in chronological order
cgroup: make cgroup_destroy_locked() test cgroup_is_populated()
cgroup: make css_sets pin the associated cgroups
cgroup: relocate cgroup_[try]get/put()
cgroup: move check_for_release() invocation
cgroup: replace cgroup_has_tasks() with cgroup_is_populated()
cgroup: make cgroup->nr_populated count the number of populated css_sets
cgroup: remove an unused parameter from cgroup_task_migrate()
cgroup: fix too early usage of static_branch_disable()
cgroup: make cgroup_update_dfl_csses() migrate all target processes atomically
...
The sane_reclaim() helper is supposed to return false for memcg reclaim
if the legacy hierarchy is used, because the latter lacks dirty
throttling mechanism, and so it did before it was accidentally broken by
commit 33398cf2f3 ("memcg: export struct mem_cgroup"). Fix it.
Fixes: 33398cf2f3 ("memcg: export struct mem_cgroup")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is merely a politeness: I've not found that shrink_page_list()
leads to deadlock with the page it holds locked across
wait_on_page_writeback(); but nevertheless, why hold others off by
keeping the page locked there?
And while we're at it: remove the mistaken "not " from the commentary on
this Case 3 (and a distracting blank line from Case 2, if I may).
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
reclaim_clean_pages_from_list() assumes that shrink_page_list() returns
number of pages removed from the candidate list. But shrink_page_list()
puts back mlocked pages without passing it to caller and without
counting as nr_reclaimed. This increases nr_isolated.
To fix this, this patch changes shrink_page_list() to pass unevictable
pages back to caller. Caller will take care those pages.
Minchan said:
It fixes two issues.
1. With unevictable page, cma_alloc will be successful.
Exactly speaking, cma_alloc of current kernel will fail due to
unevictable pages.
2. fix leaking of NR_ISOLATED counter of vmstat
With it, too_many_isolated works. Otherwise, it could make hang until
the process get SIGKILL.
Signed-off-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If transparent huge pages are enabled, we can isolate many more pages
than we actually need to scan, because we count both single and huge
pages equally in isolate_lru_pages().
Since commit 5bc7b8aca9 ("mm: thp: add split tail pages to shrink
page list in page reclaim"), we scan all the tail pages immediately
after a huge page split (see shrink_page_list()). As a result, we can
reclaim up to SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX * HPAGE_PMD_NR (512 MB) in one run!
This is easy to catch on memcg reclaim with zswap enabled. The latter
makes swapout instant so that if we happen to scan an unreferenced huge
page we will evict both its head and tail pages immediately, which is
likely to result in excessive reclaim.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mem_cgroup structure is defined in mm/memcontrol.c currently which means
that the code outside of this file has to use external API even for
trivial access stuff.
This patch exports mm_struct with its dependencies and makes some of the
exported functions inlines. This even helps to reduce the code size a bit
(make defconfig + CONFIG_MEMCG=y)
text data bss dec hex filename
12355346 1823792 1089536 15268674 e8fb42 vmlinux.before
12354970 1823792 1089536 15268298 e8f9ca vmlinux.after
This is not much (370B) but better than nothing.
We also save a function call in some hot paths like callers of
mem_cgroup_count_vm_event which is used for accounting.
The patch doesn't introduce any functional changes.
[vdavykov@parallels.com: inline memcg_kmem_is_active]
[vdavykov@parallels.com: do not expose type outside of CONFIG_MEMCG]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: memcontrol.h needs eventfd.h for eventfd_ctx]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export mem_cgroup_from_task() to modules]
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If a PTE is unmapped and it's dirty then it was writable recently. Due to
deferred TLB flushing, it's best to assume a writable TLB cache entry
exists. With that assumption, the TLB must be flushed before any IO can
start or the page is freed to avoid lost writes or data corruption. This
patch defers flushing of potentially writable TLBs as long as possible.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
An IPI is sent to flush remote TLBs when a page is unmapped that was
potentially accesssed by other CPUs. There are many circumstances where
this happens but the obvious one is kswapd reclaiming pages belonging to a
running process as kswapd and the task are likely running on separate
CPUs.
On small machines, this is not a significant problem but as machine gets
larger with more cores and more memory, the cost of these IPIs can be
high. This patch uses a simple structure that tracks CPUs that
potentially have TLB entries for pages being unmapped. When the unmapping
is complete, the full TLB is flushed on the assumption that a refill cost
is lower than flushing individual entries.
Architectures wishing to do this must give the following guarantee.
If a clean page is unmapped and not immediately flushed, the
architecture must guarantee that a write to that linear address
from a CPU with a cached TLB entry will trap a page fault.
This is essentially what the kernel already depends on but the window is
much larger with this patch applied and is worth highlighting. The
architecture should consider whether the cost of the full TLB flush is
higher than sending an IPI to flush each individual entry. An additional
architecture helper called flush_tlb_local is required. It's a trivial
wrapper with some accounting in the x86 case.
The impact of this patch depends on the workload as measuring any benefit
requires both mapped pages co-located on the LRU and memory pressure. The
case with the biggest impact is multiple processes reading mapped pages
taken from the vm-scalability test suite. The test case uses NR_CPU
readers of mapped files that consume 10*RAM.
Linear mapped reader on a 4-node machine with 64G RAM and 48 CPUs
4.2.0-rc1 4.2.0-rc1
vanilla flushfull-v7
Ops lru-file-mmap-read-elapsed 159.62 ( 0.00%) 120.68 ( 24.40%)
Ops lru-file-mmap-read-time_range 30.59 ( 0.00%) 2.80 ( 90.85%)
Ops lru-file-mmap-read-time_stddv 6.70 ( 0.00%) 0.64 ( 90.38%)
4.2.0-rc1 4.2.0-rc1
vanilla flushfull-v7
User 581.00 611.43
System 5804.93 4111.76
Elapsed 161.03 122.12
This is showing that the readers completed 24.40% faster with 29% less
system CPU time. From vmstats, it is known that the vanilla kernel was
interrupted roughly 900K times per second during the steady phase of the
test and the patched kernel was interrupts 180K times per second.
The impact is lower on a single socket machine.
4.2.0-rc1 4.2.0-rc1
vanilla flushfull-v7
Ops lru-file-mmap-read-elapsed 25.33 ( 0.00%) 20.38 ( 19.54%)
Ops lru-file-mmap-read-time_range 0.91 ( 0.00%) 1.44 (-58.24%)
Ops lru-file-mmap-read-time_stddv 0.28 ( 0.00%) 0.47 (-65.34%)
4.2.0-rc1 4.2.0-rc1
vanilla flushfull-v7
User 58.09 57.64
System 111.82 76.56
Elapsed 27.29 22.55
It's still a noticeable improvement with vmstat showing interrupts went
from roughly 500K per second to 45K per second.
The patch will have no impact on workloads with no memory pressure or have
relatively few mapped pages. It will have an unpredictable impact on the
workload running on the CPU being flushed as it'll depend on how many TLB
entries need to be refilled and how long that takes. Worst case, the TLB
will be completely cleared of active entries when the target PFNs were not
resident at all.
[sasha.levin@oracle.com: trace tlb flush after disabling preemption in try_to_unmap_flush]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nikolay has reported a hang when a memcg reclaim got stuck with the
following backtrace:
PID: 18308 TASK: ffff883d7c9b0a30 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "rsync"
#0 __schedule at ffffffff815ab152
#1 schedule at ffffffff815ab76e
#2 schedule_timeout at ffffffff815ae5e5
#3 io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff815aad6a
#4 bit_wait_io at ffffffff815abfc6
#5 __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815abda5
#6 wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff8111fd4f
#7 shrink_page_list at ffffffff81135445
#8 shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81135845
#9 shrink_lruvec at ffffffff81135ead
#10 shrink_zone at ffffffff811360c3
#11 shrink_zones at ffffffff81136eff
#12 do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8113712f
#13 try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages at ffffffff811372be
#14 try_charge at ffffffff81189423
#15 mem_cgroup_try_charge at ffffffff8118c6f5
#16 __add_to_page_cache_locked at ffffffff8112137d
#17 add_to_page_cache_lru at ffffffff81121618
#18 pagecache_get_page at ffffffff8112170b
#19 grow_dev_page at ffffffff811c8297
#20 __getblk_slow at ffffffff811c91d6
#21 __getblk_gfp at ffffffff811c92c1
#22 ext4_ext_grow_indepth at ffffffff8124565c
#23 ext4_ext_create_new_leaf at ffffffff81246ca8
#24 ext4_ext_insert_extent at ffffffff81246f09
#25 ext4_ext_map_blocks at ffffffff8124a848
#26 ext4_map_blocks at ffffffff8121a5b7
#27 mpage_map_one_extent at ffffffff8121b1fa
#28 mpage_map_and_submit_extent at ffffffff8121f07b
#29 ext4_writepages at ffffffff8121f6d5
#30 do_writepages at ffffffff8112c490
#31 __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffff81120199
#32 filemap_flush at ffffffff8112041c
#33 ext4_alloc_da_blocks at ffffffff81219da1
#34 ext4_rename at ffffffff81229b91
#35 ext4_rename2 at ffffffff81229e32
#36 vfs_rename at ffffffff811a08a5
#37 SYSC_renameat2 at ffffffff811a3ffc
#38 sys_renameat2 at ffffffff811a408e
#39 sys_rename at ffffffff8119e51e
#40 system_call_fastpath at ffffffff815afa89
Dave Chinner has properly pointed out that this is a deadlock in the
reclaim code because ext4 doesn't submit pages which are marked by
PG_writeback right away.
The heuristic was introduced by commit e62e384e9d ("memcg: prevent OOM
with too many dirty pages") and it was applied only when may_enter_fs
was specified. The code has been changed by c3b94f44fc ("memcg:
further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages") which has removed the
__GFP_FS restriction with a reasoning that we do not get into the fs
code. But this is not sufficient apparently because the fs doesn't
necessarily submit pages marked PG_writeback for IO right away.
ext4_bio_write_page calls io_submit_add_bh but that doesn't necessarily
submit the bio. Instead it tries to map more pages into the bio and
mpage_map_one_extent might trigger memcg charge which might end up
waiting on a page which is marked PG_writeback but hasn't been submitted
yet so we would end up waiting for something that never finishes.
Fix this issue by replacing __GFP_IO by may_enter_fs check (for case 2)
before we go to wait on the writeback. The page fault path, which is
the only path that triggers memcg oom killer since 3.12, shouldn't
require GFP_NOFS and so we shouldn't reintroduce the premature OOM
killer issue which was originally addressed by the heuristic.
As per David Chinner the xfs is doing similar thing since 2.6.15 already
so ext4 is not the only affected filesystem. Moreover he notes:
: For example: IO completion might require unwritten extent conversion
: which executes filesystem transactions and GFP_NOFS allocations. The
: writeback flag on the pages can not be cleared until unwritten
: extent conversion completes. Hence memory reclaim cannot wait on
: page writeback to complete in GFP_NOFS context because it is not
: safe to do so, memcg reclaim or otherwise.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9+
[tytso@mit.edu: corrected the control flow]
Fixes: c3b94f44fc ("memcg: further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages")
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull cgroup writeback support from Jens Axboe:
"This is the big pull request for adding cgroup writeback support.
This code has been in development for a long time, and it has been
simmering in for-next for a good chunk of this cycle too. This is one
of those problems that has been talked about for at least half a
decade, finally there's a solution and code to go with it.
Also see last weeks writeup on LWN:
http://lwn.net/Articles/648292/"
* 'for-4.2/writeback' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (85 commits)
writeback, blkio: add documentation for cgroup writeback support
vfs, writeback: replace FS_CGROUP_WRITEBACK with SB_I_CGROUPWB
writeback: do foreign inode detection iff cgroup writeback is enabled
v9fs: fix error handling in v9fs_session_init()
bdi: fix wrong error return value in cgwb_create()
buffer: remove unusued 'ret' variable
writeback: disassociate inodes from dying bdi_writebacks
writeback: implement foreign cgroup inode bdi_writeback switching
writeback: add lockdep annotation to inode_to_wb()
writeback: use unlocked_inode_to_wb transaction in inode_congested()
writeback: implement unlocked_inode_to_wb transaction and use it for stat updates
writeback: implement [locked_]inode_to_wb_and_lock_list()
writeback: implement foreign cgroup inode detection
writeback: make writeback_control track the inode being written back
writeback: relocate wb[_try]_get(), wb_put(), inode_{attach|detach}_wb()
mm: vmscan: disable memcg direct reclaim stalling if cgroup writeback support is in use
writeback: implement memcg writeback domain based throttling
writeback: reset wb_domain->dirty_limit[_tstmp] when memcg domain size changes
writeback: implement memcg wb_domain
writeback: update wb_over_bg_thresh() to use wb_domain aware operations
...
The name SWAP implies that we are dealing with anonymous pages only. In
fact, the original patch that introduced the min_unmapped_ratio logic
was to fix an issue related to file pages. Rename it to RECLAIM_UNMAP
to match what does.
Historically, commit a6dc60f897 ("vmscan: rename sc.may_swap to
may_unmap") renamed .may_swap to .may_unmap, leaving RECLAIM_SWAP
behind. commit 2e2e425989 ("vmscan,memcg: reintroduce sc->may_swap")
reintroduced .may_swap for memory controller.
Signed-off-by: Zhihui Zhang <zzhsuny@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Based upon 675becce15 ("mm: vmscan: do not throttle based on pfmemalloc
reserves if node has no ZONE_NORMAL") from Mel.
We have a system with the following topology:
# numactl -H
available: 3 nodes (0,2-3)
node 0 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
node 0 size: 28273 MB
node 0 free: 27323 MB
node 2 cpus:
node 2 size: 16384 MB
node 2 free: 0 MB
node 3 cpus: 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
node 3 size: 30533 MB
node 3 free: 13273 MB
node distances:
node 0 2 3
0: 10 20 20
2: 20 10 20
3: 20 20 10
Node 2 has no free memory, because:
# cat /sys/devices/system/node/node2/hugepages/hugepages-16777216kB/nr_hugepages
1
This leads to the following zoneinfo:
Node 2, zone DMA
pages free 0
min 1840
low 2300
high 2760
scanned 0
spanned 262144
present 262144
managed 262144
...
all_unreclaimable: 1
If one then attempts to allocate some normal 16M hugepages via
echo 37 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
The echo never returns and kswapd2 consumes CPU cycles.
This is because throttle_direct_reclaim ends up calling
wait_event(pfmemalloc_wait, pfmemalloc_watermark_ok...).
pfmemalloc_watermark_ok() in turn checks all zones on the node if there
are any reserves, and if so, then indicates the watermarks are ok, by
seeing if there are sufficient free pages.
675becce15 added a condition already for memoryless nodes. In this case,
though, the node has memory, it is just all consumed (and not
reclaimable). Effectively, though, the result is the same on this call to
pfmemalloc_watermark_ok() and thus seems like a reasonable additional
condition.
With this change, the afore-mentioned 16M hugepage allocation attempt
succeeds and correctly round-robins between Nodes 1 and 3.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Because writeback wasn't cgroup aware before, the usual dirty
throttling mechanism in balance_dirty_pages() didn't work for
processes under memcg limit. The writeback path didn't know how much
memory is available or how fast the dirty pages are being written out
for a given memcg and balance_dirty_pages() didn't have any measure of
IO back pressure for the memcg.
To work around the issue, memcg implemented an ad-hoc dirty throttling
mechanism in the direct reclaim path by stalling on pages under
writeback which are encountered during direct reclaim scan. This is
rather ugly and crude - none of the configurability, fairness, or
bandwidth-proportional distribution of the normal path.
The previous patches implemented proper memcg aware dirty throttling
when cgroup writeback is in use making the ad-hoc mechanism
unnecessary. This patch disables direct reclaim stalling for such
case.
Note: I disabled the parts which seemed obvious and it behaves fine
while testing but my understanding of this code path is
rudimentary and it's quite possible that I got something wrong.
Please let me know if I got some wrong or more global_reclaim()
sites should be updated.
v2: The original patch removed the direct stalling mechanism which
breaks legacy hierarchies. Conditionalize instead of removing.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>