Commit graph

23936 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai
abc81720ea ALSA: info: Fix racy addition/deletion of nodes
commit 8c2f870890fd28e023b0fcf49dcee333f2c8bad7 upstream.

The ALSA proc helper manages the child nodes in a linked list, but its
addition and deletion is done without any lock.  This leads to a
corruption if they are operated concurrently.  Usually this isn't a
problem because the proc entries are added sequentially in the driver
probe procedure itself.  But the card registrations are done often
asynchronously, and the crash could be actually reproduced with
syzkaller.

This patch papers over it by protecting the link addition and deletion
with the parent's mutex.  There is "access" mutex that is used for the
file access, and this can be reused for this purpose as well.

Reported-by: syzbot+48df349490c36f9f54ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-27 09:34:02 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
f94135f92d ALSA: core: Fix card races between register and disconnect
commit 2a3f7221acddfe1caa9ff09b3a8158c39b2fdeac upstream.

There is a small race window in the card disconnection code that
allows the registration of another card with the very same card id.
This leads to a warning in procfs creation as caught by syzkaller.

The problem is that we delete snd_cards and snd_cards_lock entries at
the very beginning of the disconnection procedure.  This makes the
slot available to be assigned for another card object while the
disconnection procedure is being processed.  Then it becomes possible
to issue a procfs registration with the existing file name although we
check the conflict beforehand.

The fix is simply to move the snd_cards and snd_cards_lock clearances
at the end of the disconnection procedure.  The references to these
entries are merely either from the global proc files like
/proc/asound/cards or from the card registration / disconnection, so
it should be fine to shift at the very end.

Reported-by: syzbot+48df349490c36f9f54ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-27 09:34:01 +02:00
Colin Ian King
149f72ff29 ALSA: opl3: fix mismatch between snd_opl3_drum_switch definition and declaration
[ Upstream commit b4748e7ab731e436cf5db4786358ada5dd2db6dd ]

The function snd_opl3_drum_switch declaration in the header file
has the order of the two arguments on_off and vel swapped when
compared to the definition arguments of vel and on_off.  Fix this
by swapping them around to match the definition.

This error predates the git history, so no idea when this error
was introduced.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-27 09:33:57 +02:00
Kangjie Lu
0a2741cd52 ALSA: sb8: add a check for request_region
[ Upstream commit dcd0feac9bab901d5739de51b3f69840851f8919 ]

In case request_region fails, the fix returns an error code to
avoid NULL pointer dereference.

Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-27 09:33:56 +02:00
Kangjie Lu
574469ec6d ALSA: echoaudio: add a check for ioremap_nocache
[ Upstream commit 6ade657d6125ec3ec07f95fa51e28138aef6208f ]

In case ioremap_nocache fails, the fix releases chip and returns
an error code upstream to avoid NULL pointer dereference.

Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-27 09:33:56 +02:00
S.j. Wang
ad344fb862 ASoC: fsl_esai: fix channel swap issue when stream starts
commit 0ff4e8c61b794a4bf6c854ab071a1abaaa80f358 upstream.

There is very low possibility ( < 0.1% ) that channel swap happened
in beginning when multi output/input pin is enabled. The issue is
that hardware can't send data to correct pin in the beginning with
the normal enable flow.

This is hardware issue, but there is no errata, the workaround flow
is that: Each time playback/recording, firstly clear the xSMA/xSMB,
then enable TE/RE, then enable xSMB and xSMA (xSMB must be enabled
before xSMA). Which is to use the xSMA as the trigger start register,
previously the xCR_TE or xCR_RE is the bit for starting.

Fixes commit 43d24e76b6 ("ASoC: fsl_esai: Add ESAI CPU DAI driver")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-27 09:33:55 +02:00
Zubin Mithra
ae9981cee7 ALSA: seq: Fix OOB-reads from strlcpy
commit 212ac181c158c09038c474ba68068be49caecebb upstream.

When ioctl calls are made with non-null-terminated userspace strings,
strlcpy causes an OOB-read from within strlen. Fix by changing to use
strscpy instead.

Signed-off-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-27 09:33:55 +02:00
wen yang
b396b5e89b ASoC: fsl-asoc-card: fix object reference leaks in fsl_asoc_card_probe
[ Upstream commit 11907e9d3533648615db08140e3045b829d2c141 ]

The of_find_device_by_node() takes a reference to the underlying device
structure, we should release that reference.

Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <yellowriver2010@hotmil.com>
Cc: Timur Tabi <timur@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiubo Li <Xiubo.Lee@gmail.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-27 09:33:52 +02:00
Ranjani Sridharan
b25147b493 ALSA: PCM: check if ops are defined before suspending PCM
[ Upstream commit d9c0b2afe820fa3b3f8258a659daee2cc71ca3ef ]

BE dai links only have internal PCM's and their substream ops may
not be set. Suspending these PCM's will result in their
 ops->trigger() being invoked and cause a kernel oops.
So skip suspending PCM's if their ops are NULL.

[ NOTE: this change is required now for following the recent PCM core
  change to get rid of snd_pcm_suspend() call.  Since DPCM BE takes
  the runtime carried from FE while keeping NULL ops, it can hit this
  bug.  See details at:
     https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/pull/582
  -- tiwai ]

Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-27 09:33:51 +02:00
Wen Yang
853e3862a8 SoC: imx-sgtl5000: add missing put_device()
[ Upstream commit 8fa857da9744f513036df1c43ab57f338941ae7d ]

The of_find_device_by_node() takes a reference to the underlying device
structure, we should release that reference.

Detected by coccinelle with the following warnings:
./sound/soc/fsl/imx-sgtl5000.c:169:1-7: ERROR: missing put_device;
call of_find_device_by_node on line 105, but without a corresponding
object release within this function.
./sound/soc/fsl/imx-sgtl5000.c:177:1-7: ERROR: missing put_device;
call of_find_device_by_node on line 105, but without a corresponding
object release within this function.

Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <yellowriver2010@hotmail.com>
Cc: Timur Tabi <timur@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiubo Li <Xiubo.Lee@gmail.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Pengutronix Kernel Team <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: NXP Linux Team <linux-imx@nxp.com>
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-27 09:33:50 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
49ad739854 ALSA: pcm: Don't suspend stream in unrecoverable PCM state
commit 113ce08109f8e3b091399e7cc32486df1cff48e7 upstream.

Currently PCM core sets each opened stream forcibly to SUSPENDED state
via snd_pcm_suspend_all() call, and the user-space is responsible for
re-triggering the resume manually either via snd_pcm_resume() or
prepare call.  The scheme works fine usually, but there are corner
cases where the stream can't be resumed by that call: the streams
still in OPEN state before finishing hw_params.  When they are
suspended, user-space cannot perform resume or prepare because they
haven't been set up yet.  The only possible recovery is to re-open the
device, which isn't nice at all.  Similarly, when a stream is in
DISCONNECTED state, it makes no sense to change it to SUSPENDED
state.  Ditto for in SETUP state; which you can re-prepare directly.

So, this patch addresses these issues by filtering the PCM streams to
be suspended by checking the PCM state.  When a stream is in either
OPEN, SETUP or DISCONNECTED as well as already SUSPENDED, the suspend
action is skipped.

To be noted, this problem was originally reported for the PCM runtime
PM on HD-audio.  And, the runtime PM problem itself was already
addressed (although not intended) by the code refactoring commits
3d21ef0b49f8 ("ALSA: pcm: Suspend streams globally via device type PM
ops") and 17bc4815de58 ("ALSA: pci: Remove superfluous
snd_pcm_suspend*() calls").  These commits eliminated the
snd_pcm_suspend*() calls from the runtime PM suspend callback code
path, hence the racy OPEN state won't appear while runtime PM.
(FWIW, the race window is between snd_pcm_open_substream() and the
first power up in azx_pcm_open().)

Although the runtime PM issue was already "fixed", the same problem is
still present for the system PM, hence this patch is still needed.
And for stable trees, this patch alone should suffice for fixing the
runtime PM problem, too.

Reported-and-tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-03 06:23:26 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
c07db6f073 ALSA: pcm: Fix possible OOB access in PCM oss plugins
commit ca0214ee2802dd47239a4e39fb21c5b00ef61b22 upstream.

The PCM OSS emulation converts and transfers the data on the fly via
"plugins".  The data is converted over the dynamically allocated
buffer for each plugin, and recently syzkaller caught OOB in this
flow.

Although the bisection by syzbot pointed out to the commit
65766ee0bf7f ("ALSA: oss: Use kvzalloc() for local buffer
allocations"), this is merely a commit to replace vmalloc() with
kvmalloc(), hence it can't be the cause.  The further debug action
revealed that this happens in the case where a slave PCM doesn't
support only the stereo channels while the OSS stream is set up for a
mono channel.  Below is a brief explanation:

At each OSS parameter change, the driver sets up the PCM hw_params
again in snd_pcm_oss_change_params_lock().  This is also the place
where plugins are created and local buffers are allocated.  The
problem is that the plugins are created before the final hw_params is
determined.  Namely, two snd_pcm_hw_param_near() calls for setting the
period size and periods may influence on the final result of channels,
rates, etc, too, while the current code has already created plugins
beforehand with the premature values.  So, the plugin believes that
channels=1, while the actual I/O is with channels=2, which makes the
driver reading/writing over the allocated buffer size.

The fix is simply to move the plugin allocation code after the final
hw_params call.

Reported-by: syzbot+d4503ae45b65c5bc1194@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-03 06:23:26 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
f98242a8de ALSA: seq: oss: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
commit c709f14f0616482b67f9fbcb965e1493a03ff30b upstream.

dev is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.

This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:

sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:626 snd_seq_oss_synth_make_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'dp->synths' [w] (local cap)

Fix this by sanitizing dev before using it to index dp->synths.

Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180423164740.GY17484@dhcp22.suse.cz/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-03 06:23:26 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
619ae9f179 ALSA: rawmidi: Fix potential Spectre v1 vulnerability
commit 2b1d9c8f87235f593826b9cf46ec10247741fff9 upstream.

info->stream is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.

This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:

sound/core/rawmidi.c:604 __snd_rawmidi_info_select() warn: potential spectre issue 'rmidi->streams' [r] (local cap)

Fix this by sanitizing info->stream before using it to index
rmidi->streams.

Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180423164740.GY17484@dhcp22.suse.cz/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-03 06:23:26 +02:00
Ravindra Lokhande
e162927cd1 ALSA: compress: add support for 32bit calls in a 64bit kernel
commit c10368897e104c008c610915a218f0fe5fa4ec96 upstream.

Compress offload does not support ioctl calls from a 32bit userspace
in a 64 bit kernel. This patch adds support for ioctls from a 32bit
userspace in a 64bit kernel

Signed-off-by: Ravindra Lokhande <rlokhande@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-03 06:23:26 +02:00
Hui Wang
4d026d221b ALSA: hda - Enforces runtime_resume after S3 and S4 for each codec
commit b5a236c175b0d984552a5f7c9d35141024c2b261 upstream.

Recently we found the audio jack detection stop working after suspend
on many machines with Realtek codec. Sometimes the audio selection
dialogue didn't show up after users plugged headhphone/headset into
the headset jack, sometimes after uses plugged headphone/headset, then
click the sound icon on the upper-right corner of gnome-desktop, it
also showed the speaker rather than the headphone.

The root cause is that before suspend, the codec already call the
runtime_suspend since this codec is not used by any apps, then in
resume, it will not call runtime_resume for this codec. But for some
realtek codec (so far, alc236, alc255 and alc891) with the specific
BIOS, if it doesn't run runtime_resume after suspend, all codec
functions including jack detection stop working anymore.

This problem existed for a long time, but it was not exposed, that is
because when problem happens, if users play sound or open
sound-setting to check audio device, this will trigger calling to
runtime_resume (via snd_hda_power_up), then the codec starts working
again before users notice this problem.

Since we don't know how many codec and BIOS combinations have this
problem, to fix it, let the driver call runtime_resume for all codecs
in pm_resume, maybe for some codecs, this is not needed, but it is
harmless. After a codec is runtime resumed, if it is not used by any
apps, it will be runtime suspended soon and furthermore we don't run
suspend frequently, this change will not add much power consumption.

Fixes: cc72da7d4d ("ALSA: hda - Use standard runtime PM for codec power-save control")
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-03 06:23:17 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
2569eed24d ALSA: hda - Record the current power state before suspend/resume calls
commit 98081ca62cbac31fb0f7efaf90b2e7384ce22257 upstream.

Currently we deal with single codec and suspend codec callbacks for
all S3, S4 and runtime PM handling.  But it turned out that we want
distinguish the call patterns sometimes, e.g. for applying some init
sequence only at probing and restoring from hibernate.

This patch slightly modifies the common PM callbacks for HD-audio
codec and stores the currently processed PM event in power_state of
the codec's device.power field, which is currently unused.  The codec
callback can take a look at this event value and judges which purpose
it's being called.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-03 06:23:16 +02:00
Bard liao
c8380f42e8 ASoC: topology: free created components in tplg load error
[ Upstream commit 304017d31df36fb61eb2ed3ebf65fb6870b3c731 ]

Topology resources are no longer needed if any element failed to load.

Signed-off-by: Bard liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-03-23 08:44:33 +01:00
S.j. Wang
fdeefd2af1 ASoC: fsl_esai: fix register setting issue in RIGHT_J mode
commit cc29ea007347f39f4c5a4d27b0b555955a0277f9 upstream.

The ESAI_xCR_xWA is xCR's bit, not the xCCR's bit, driver set it to
wrong register, correct it.

Fixes 43d24e76b6 ("ASoC: fsl_esai: Add ESAI CPU DAI driver")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Ackedy-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-23 08:44:32 +01:00
Takashi Sakamoto
f83a38bf2c ALSA: bebob: use more identical mod_alias for Saffire Pro 10 I/O against Liquid Saffire 56
commit 7dc661bd8d3261053b69e4e2d0050cd1ee540fc1 upstream.

ALSA bebob driver has an entry for Focusrite Saffire Pro 10 I/O. The
entry matches vendor_id in root directory and model_id in unit
directory of configuration ROM for IEEE 1394 bus.

On the other hand, configuration ROM of Focusrite Liquid Saffire 56
has the same vendor_id and model_id. This device is an application of
TCAT Dice (TCD2220 a.k.a Dice Jr.) however ALSA bebob driver can be
bound to it randomly instead of ALSA dice driver. At present, drivers
in ALSA firewire stack can not handle this situation appropriately.

This commit uses more identical mod_alias for Focusrite Saffire Pro 10
I/O in ALSA bebob driver.

$ python2 crpp < /sys/bus/firewire/devices/fw1/config_rom
               ROM header and bus information block
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
400  042a829d  bus_info_length 4, crc_length 42, crc 33437
404  31333934  bus_name "1394"
408  f0649222  irmc 1, cmc 1, isc 1, bmc 1, pmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 100,
               max_rec 9 (1024), max_rom 2, gen 2, spd 2 (S400)
40c  00130e01  company_id 00130e     |
410  000606e0  device_id 01000606e0  | EUI-64 00130e01000606e0

               root directory
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
414  0009d31c  directory_length 9, crc 54044
418  04000014  hardware version
41c  0c0083c0  node capabilities per IEEE 1394
420  0300130e  vendor
424  81000012  --> descriptor leaf at 46c
428  17000006  model
42c  81000016  --> descriptor leaf at 484
430  130120c2  version
434  d1000002  --> unit directory at 43c
438  d4000006  --> dependent info directory at 450

               unit directory at 43c
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
43c  0004707c  directory_length 4, crc 28796
440  1200a02d  specifier id: 1394 TA
444  13010001  version: AV/C
448  17000006  model
44c  81000013  --> descriptor leaf at 498

               dependent info directory at 450
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
450  000637c7  directory_length 6, crc 14279
454  120007f5  specifier id
458  13000001  version
45c  3affffc7  (immediate value)
460  3b100000  (immediate value)
464  3cffffc7  (immediate value)
468  3d600000  (immediate value)

               descriptor leaf at 46c
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
46c  00056f3b  leaf_length 5, crc 28475
470  00000000  textual descriptor
474  00000000  minimal ASCII
478  466f6375  "Focu"
47c  73726974  "srit"
480  65000000  "e"

               descriptor leaf at 484
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
484  0004a165  leaf_length 4, crc 41317
488  00000000  textual descriptor
48c  00000000  minimal ASCII
490  50726f31  "Pro1"
494  30494f00  "0IO"

               descriptor leaf at 498
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
498  0004a165  leaf_length 4, crc 41317
49c  00000000  textual descriptor
4a0  00000000  minimal ASCII
4a4  50726f31  "Pro1"
4a8  30494f00  "0IO"

$ python2 crpp < /sys/bus/firewire/devices/fw1/config_rom
               ROM header and bus information block
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
400  040442e4  bus_info_length 4, crc_length 4, crc 17124
404  31333934  bus_name "1394"
408  e0ff8112  irmc 1, cmc 1, isc 1, bmc 0, pmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 255,
               max_rec 8 (512), max_rom 1, gen 1, spd 2 (S400)
40c  00130e04  company_id 00130e     |
410  018001e9  device_id 04018001e9  | EUI-64 00130e04018001e9

               root directory
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
414  00065612  directory_length 6, crc 22034
418  0300130e  vendor
41c  8100000a  --> descriptor leaf at 444
420  17000006  model
424  8100000e  --> descriptor leaf at 45c
428  0c0087c0  node capabilities per IEEE 1394
42c  d1000001  --> unit directory at 430

               unit directory at 430
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
430  000418a0  directory_length 4, crc 6304
434  1200130e  specifier id
438  13000001  version
43c  17000006  model
440  8100000f  --> descriptor leaf at 47c

               descriptor leaf at 444
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
444  00056f3b  leaf_length 5, crc 28475
448  00000000  textual descriptor
44c  00000000  minimal ASCII
450  466f6375  "Focu"
454  73726974  "srit"
458  65000000  "e"

               descriptor leaf at 45c
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
45c  000762c6  leaf_length 7, crc 25286
460  00000000  textual descriptor
464  00000000  minimal ASCII
468  4c495155  "LIQU"
46c  49445f53  "ID_S"
470  41464649  "AFFI"
474  52455f35  "RE_5"
478  36000000  "6"

               descriptor leaf at 47c
               -----------------------------------------------------------------
47c  000762c6  leaf_length 7, crc 25286
480  00000000  textual descriptor
484  00000000  minimal ASCII
488  4c495155  "LIQU"
48c  49445f53  "ID_S"
490  41464649  "AFFI"
494  52455f35  "RE_5"
498  36000000  "6"

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.16+
Fixes: 25784ec2d0 ("ALSA: bebob: Add support for Focusrite Saffire/SaffirePro series")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-23 08:44:31 +01:00
Silvio Cesare
bf36c587df ASoC: imx-audmux: change snprintf to scnprintf for possible overflow
[ Upstream commit c407cd008fd039320d147088b52d0fa34ed3ddcb ]

Change snprintf to scnprintf. There are generally two cases where using
snprintf causes problems.

1) Uses of size += snprintf(buf, SIZE - size, fmt, ...)
In this case, if snprintf would have written more characters than what the
buffer size (SIZE) is, then size will end up larger than SIZE. In later
uses of snprintf, SIZE - size will result in a negative number, leading
to problems. Note that size might already be too large by using
size = snprintf before the code reaches a case of size += snprintf.

2) If size is ultimately used as a length parameter for a copy back to user
space, then it will potentially allow for a buffer overflow and information
disclosure when size is greater than SIZE. When the size is used to index
the buffer directly, we can have memory corruption. This also means when
size = snprintf... is used, it may also cause problems since size may become
large.  Copying to userspace is mitigated by the HARDENED_USERCOPY kernel
configuration.

The solution to these issues is to use scnprintf which returns the number of
characters actually written to the buffer, so the size variable will never
exceed SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Silvio Cesare <silvio.cesare@gmail.com>
Cc: Timur Tabi <timur@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Xiubo Li <Xiubo.Lee@gmail.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Acked-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-03-23 08:44:19 +01:00
Silvio Cesare
df7a151d53 ASoC: dapm: change snprintf to scnprintf for possible overflow
[ Upstream commit e581e151e965bf1f2815dd94620b638fec4d0a7e ]

Change snprintf to scnprintf. There are generally two cases where using
snprintf causes problems.

1) Uses of size += snprintf(buf, SIZE - size, fmt, ...)
In this case, if snprintf would have written more characters than what the
buffer size (SIZE) is, then size will end up larger than SIZE. In later
uses of snprintf, SIZE - size will result in a negative number, leading
to problems. Note that size might already be too large by using
size = snprintf before the code reaches a case of size += snprintf.

2) If size is ultimately used as a length parameter for a copy back to user
space, then it will potentially allow for a buffer overflow and information
disclosure when size is greater than SIZE. When the size is used to index
the buffer directly, we can have memory corruption. This also means when
size = snprintf... is used, it may also cause problems since size may become
large.  Copying to userspace is mitigated by the HARDENED_USERCOPY kernel
configuration.

The solution to these issues is to use scnprintf which returns the number of
characters actually written to the buffer, so the size variable will never
exceed SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Silvio Cesare <silvio.cesare@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-03-23 08:44:19 +01:00
Dan Carpenter
c56caf662a ALSA: compress: prevent potential divide by zero bugs
[ Upstream commit 678e2b44c8e3fec3afc7202f1996a4500a50be93 ]

The problem is seen in the q6asm_dai_compr_set_params() function:

	ret = q6asm_map_memory_regions(dir, prtd->audio_client, prtd->phys,
				       (prtd->pcm_size / prtd->periods),
                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
				       prtd->periods);

In this code prtd->pcm_size is the buffer_size and prtd->periods comes
from params->buffer.fragments.  If we allow the number of fragments to
be zero then it results in a divide by zero bug.  One possible fix would
be to use prtd->pcm_count directly instead of using the division to
re-calculate it.  But I decided that it doesn't really make sense to
allow zero fragments.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-03-23 08:44:18 +01:00
Rander Wang
2fa06f59d4 ASoC: Intel: Haswell/Broadwell: fix setting for .dynamic field
[ Upstream commit 906a9abc5de73c383af518f5a806f4be2993a0c7 ]

For some reason this field was set to zero when all other drivers use
.dynamic = 1 for front-ends. This change was tested on Dell XPS13 and
has no impact with the existing legacy driver. The SOF driver also works
with this change which enables it to override the fixed topology.

Signed-off-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-03-23 08:44:18 +01:00
Manuel Reinhardt
05268b5cca ALSA: usb-audio: Fix implicit fb endpoint setup by quirk
commit 2bc16b9f3223d049b57202ee702fcb5b9b507019 upstream.

The commit a60945fd08 ("ALSA: usb-audio: move implicit fb quirks to
separate function") introduced an error in the handling of quirks for
implicit feedback endpoints. This commit fixes this.

If a quirk successfully sets up an implicit feedback endpoint, usb-audio
no longer tries to find the implicit fb endpoint itself.

Fixes: a60945fd08 ("ALSA: usb-audio: move implicit fb quirks to separate function")
Signed-off-by: Manuel Reinhardt <manuel.rhdt@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20 10:13:22 +01:00
Jurica Vukadin
422e1adf17 ALSA: hda - Add quirk for HP EliteBook 840 G5
commit 4cd3016ce996494f78fdfd87ea35c8ca5d0b413e upstream.

This enables mute LED support and fixes switching jacks when the laptop
is docked.

Signed-off-by: Jurica Vukadin <jurica.vukadin@rt-rk.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20 10:13:22 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
71ce2e8957 ALSA: hda - Serialize codec registrations
commit 305a0ade180981686eec1f92aa6252a7c6ebb1cf upstream.

In the current code, the codec registration may happen both at the
codec bind time and the end of the controller probe time.  In a rare
occasion, they race with each other, leading to Oops due to the still
uninitialized card device.

This patch introduces a simple flag to prevent the codec registration
at the codec bind time as long as the controller probe is going on.
The controller probe invokes snd_card_register() that does the whole
registration task, and we don't need to register each piece
beforehand.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20 10:13:16 +01:00
Fabio Estevam
fff375ea86 ASoC: fsl: Fix SND_SOC_EUKREA_TLV320 build error on i.MX8M
[ Upstream commit add6883619a9e3bf9658eaff1a547354131bbcd9 ]

eukrea-tlv320.c machine driver runs on non-DT platforms
and include <asm/mach-types.h> header file in order to be able
to use some machine_is_eukrea_xxx() macros.

Building it for ARM64 causes the following build error:

sound/soc/fsl/eukrea-tlv320.c:28:10: fatal error: asm/mach-types.h: No such file or directory

Avoid this error by not allowing to build the SND_SOC_EUKREA_TLV320
driver when ARM64 is selected.

This is needed in preparation for the i.MX8M support.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-20 10:13:09 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
f9d6798d26 ASoC: Intel: mrfld: fix uninitialized variable access
[ Upstream commit 1539c7f23f256120f89f8b9ec53160790bce9ed2 ]

Randconfig testing revealed a very old bug, with gcc-8:

sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/sst_loader.c: In function 'sst_load_fw':
sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/sst_loader.c:357:5: error: 'fw' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
  if (fw == NULL) {
     ^
sound/soc/intel/atom/sst/sst_loader.c:354:25: note: 'fw' was declared here
  const struct firmware *fw;

We must check the return code of request_firmware() before we look at the
pointer result that may be uninitialized when the function fails.

Fixes: 9012c9544e ("ASoC: Intel: mrfld - Add DSP load and management")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-20 10:13:04 +01:00
Kangjie Lu
d9084840d0 ASoC: atom: fix a missing check of snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages
commit 44fabd8cdaaa3acb80ad2bb3b5c61ae2136af661 upstream.

snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() may fail, so let's check its status and
return its error code upstream.

Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-06 19:43:03 +01:00
Takashi Sakamoto
5d0ab08f71 ALSA: bebob: fix model-id of unit for Apogee Ensemble
[ Upstream commit 644b2e97405b0b74845e1d3c2b4fe4c34858062b ]

This commit fixes hard-coded model-id for an unit of Apogee Ensemble with
a correct value. This unit uses DM1500 ASIC produced ArchWave AG (formerly
known as BridgeCo AG).

I note that this model supports three modes in the number of data channels
in tx/rx streams; 8 ch pairs, 10 ch pairs, 18 ch pairs. The mode is
switched by Vendor-dependent AV/C command, like:

$ cd linux-firewire-utils
$ ./firewire-request /dev/fw1 fcp 0x00ff000003dbeb0600000000 (8ch pairs)
$ ./firewire-request /dev/fw1 fcp 0x00ff000003dbeb0601000000 (10ch pairs)
$ ./firewire-request /dev/fw1 fcp 0x00ff000003dbeb0602000000 (18ch pairs)

When switching between different mode, the unit disappears from IEEE 1394
bus, then appears on the bus with different combination of stream formats.
In a mode of 18 ch pairs, available sampling rate is up to 96.0 kHz, else
up to 192.0 kHz.

$ ./hinawa-config-rom-printer /dev/fw1
{ 'bus-info': { 'adj': False,
                'bmc': True,
                'chip_ID': 21474898341,
                'cmc': True,
                'cyc_clk_acc': 100,
                'generation': 2,
                'imc': True,
                'isc': True,
                'link_spd': 2,
                'max_ROM': 1,
                'max_rec': 512,
                'name': '1394',
                'node_vendor_ID': 987,
                'pmc': False},
  'root-directory': [ ['HARDWARE_VERSION', 19],
                      [ 'NODE_CAPABILITIES',
                        { 'addressing': {'64': True, 'fix': True, 'prv': False},
                          'misc': {'int': False, 'ms': False, 'spt': True},
                          'state': { 'atn': False,
                                     'ded': False,
                                     'drq': True,
                                     'elo': False,
                                     'init': False,
                                     'lst': True,
                                     'off': False},
                          'testing': {'bas': False, 'ext': False}}],
                      ['VENDOR', 987],
                      ['DESCRIPTOR', 'Apogee Electronics'],
                      ['MODEL', 126702],
                      ['DESCRIPTOR', 'Ensemble'],
                      ['VERSION', 5297],
                      [ 'UNIT',
                        [ ['SPECIFIER_ID', 41005],
                          ['VERSION', 65537],
                          ['MODEL', 126702],
                          ['DESCRIPTOR', 'Ensemble']]],
                      [ 'DEPENDENT_INFO',
                        [ ['SPECIFIER_ID', 2037],
                          ['VERSION', 1],
                          [(58, 'IMMEDIATE'), 16777159],
                          [(59, 'IMMEDIATE'), 1048576],
                          [(60, 'IMMEDIATE'), 16777159],
                          [(61, 'IMMEDIATE'), 6291456]]]]}

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-01-26 09:42:54 +01:00
Kailang Yang
fea03efa24 ALSA: hda/realtek - Disable headset Mic VREF for headset mode of ALC225
commit d1dd42110d2727e81b9265841a62bc84c454c3a2 upstream.

Disable Headset Mic VREF for headset mode of ALC225.
This will be controlled by coef bits of headset mode functions.

[ Fixed a compile warning and code simplification -- tiwai ]

Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-16 22:16:06 +01:00
Hui Peng
11e047131f ALSA: usb-audio: Fix an out-of-bound read in create_composite_quirks
commit cbb2ebf70daf7f7d97d3811a2ff8e39655b8c184 upstream.

In `create_composite_quirk`, the terminating condition of for loops is
`quirk->ifnum < 0`. So any composite quirks should end with `struct
snd_usb_audio_quirk` object with ifnum < 0.

    for (quirk = quirk_comp->data; quirk->ifnum >= 0; ++quirk) {

    	.....
    }

the data field of Bower's & Wilkins PX headphones usb device device quirks
do not end with {.ifnum = -1}, wihch may result in out-of-bound read.

This Patch fix the bug by adding an ending quirk object.

Fixes: 240a8af929c7 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirck for B&W PX headphones")
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@163.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13 10:05:32 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
a5e09a908e ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid access before bLength check in build_audio_procunit()
commit f4351a199cc120ff9d59e06d02e8657d08e6cc46 upstream.

The parser for the processing unit reads bNrInPins field before the
bLength sanity check, which may lead to an out-of-bound access when a
malformed descriptor is given.  Fix it by assignment after the bLength
check.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13 10:05:32 +01:00
Dan Carpenter
83f470ebd7 ALSA: cs46xx: Potential NULL dereference in probe
commit 1524f4e47f90b27a3ac84efbdd94c63172246a6f upstream.

The "chip->dsp_spos_instance" can be NULL on some of the ealier error
paths in snd_cs46xx_create().

Reported-by: "Yavuz, Tuba" <tuba@ece.ufl.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13 10:05:32 +01:00
Sameer Pujar
e9e68f7670 ALSA: hda/tegra: clear pending irq handlers
commit 63d2a9ec310d8bcc955574220d4631aa55c1a80c upstream.

Even after disabling interrupts on the module, it could be possible
that irq handlers are still running. System hang is seen during
suspend path. It was found that, there were pending writes on the
HDA bus and clock was disabled by that time.

Above mentioned issue is fixed by clearing any pending irq handlers
before disabling clocks and returning from hda suspend.

Suggested-by: Mohan Kumar <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Dara Ramesh <dramesh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13 10:05:29 +01:00
Mantas Mikulėnas
64b9976a62 ALSA: hda: add mute LED support for HP EliteBook 840 G4
commit 40906ebe3af6a48457151b3c6726b480f6a6cb13 upstream.

Tested with 4.19.9.

v2: Changed from CXT_FIXUP_MUTE_LED_GPIO to CXT_FIXUP_HP_DOCK because
    that's what the existing fixups for EliteBooks use.

Signed-off-by: Mantas Mikulėnas <grawity@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13 10:05:29 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
31eadb108b ALSA: emux: Fix potential Spectre v1 vulnerabilities
commit 4aea96f4237cea0c51a8bc87c0db31f0f932f1f0 upstream.

info.mode and info.port are indirectly controlled by user-space,
hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1
vulnerability.

These issues were detected with the help of Smatch:

sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c:72 snd_emux_hwdep_misc_mode() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->portptrs[i]->ctrls' [w] (local cap)
sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c:75 snd_emux_hwdep_misc_mode() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->portptrs' [w] (local cap)
sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c:75 snd_emux_hwdep_misc_mode() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->portptrs[info.port]->ctrls' [w] (local cap)

Fix this by sanitizing both info.mode and info.port before using them
to index emu->portptrs[i]->ctrls, emu->portptrs[info.port]->ctrls and
emu->portptrs.

Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13 10:05:29 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
f56eb9dfd1 ALSA: pcm: Fix potential Spectre v1 vulnerability
commit 94ffb030b6d31ec840bb811be455dd2e26a4f43e upstream.

stream is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.

This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:

sound/core/pcm.c:140 snd_pcm_control_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'pcm->streams' [r] (local cap)

Fix this by sanitizing stream before using it to index pcm->streams

Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13 10:05:29 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
e8ed54c8c3 ALSA: emu10k1: Fix potential Spectre v1 vulnerabilities
commit 5ae4f61f012a097df93de2285070ec8e34716d29 upstream.

ipcm->substream is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.

This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:

sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c:1031 snd_emu10k1_ipcm_poke() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->fx8010.pcm' [r] (local cap)
sound/pci/emu10k1/emufx.c:1075 snd_emu10k1_ipcm_peek() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->fx8010.pcm' [r] (local cap)

Fix this by sanitizing ipcm->substream before using it to index emu->fx8010.pcm

Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13 10:05:29 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
8286dcc1d7 ALSA: rme9652: Fix potential Spectre v1 vulnerability
commit 0b84304ef5da92add8dc75a1b07879c5374cdb05 upstream.

info->channel is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.

This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:

sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c:4100 snd_hdsp_channel_info() warn: potential spectre issue 'hdsp->channel_map' [r] (local cap)

Fix this by sanitizing info->channel before using it to index hdsp->channel_map

Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].

Also, notice that I refactored the code a bit in order to get rid of the
following checkpatch warning:

ERROR: do not use assignment in if condition
FILE: sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c:4103:
	if ((mapped_channel = hdsp->channel_map[info->channel]) < 0)

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13 10:05:29 +01:00
Dan Carpenter
76feba7d21 ALSA: isa/wavefront: prevent some out of bound writes
[ Upstream commit 84d7a4470dbac0dd9389050100b54a1625d04264 ]

"header->number" can be up to USHRT_MAX and it comes from the ioctl so
it needs to be capped.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-12-21 14:09:54 +01:00
Takashi Sakamoto
8420459f1d ALSA: pcm: remove SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO internal command
commit e11f0f90a626f93899687b1cc909ee37dd6c5809 upstream.

Drivers can implement 'struct snd_pcm_ops.ioctl' to handle some requests
from ALSA PCM core. These requests are internal purpose in kernel land.
Usually common set of operations are used for it.

SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO is one of the requests. According to code comment,
it has been obsoleted in the old days.

We can see old releases in ftp.alsa-project.org. The command was firstly
introduced in v0.5.0 release as SND_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO, to allow drivers to
fill data of 'struct snd_pcm_channel_info' type. In v0.9.0 release,
this was obsoleted by the other commands for ioctl(2) such as
SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO.

This commit removes the long-abandoned command, bye.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-17 21:55:12 +01:00
Peter Ujfalusi
476bea0f65 ASoC: omap-dmic: Add pm_qos handling to avoid overruns with CPU_IDLE
[ Upstream commit ffdcc3638c58d55a6fa68b6e5dfd4fb4109652eb ]

We need to block sleep states which would require longer time to leave than
the time the DMA must react to the DMA request in order to keep the FIFO
serviced without overrun.

Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@bitmer.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-12-17 21:55:10 +01:00
Peter Ujfalusi
3aa69785b7 ASoC: omap-mcpdm: Add pm_qos handling to avoid under/overruns with CPU_IDLE
[ Upstream commit 373a500e34aea97971c9d71e45edad458d3da98f ]

We need to block sleep states which would require longer time to leave than
the time the DMA must react to the DMA request in order to keep the FIFO
serviced without under of overrun.

Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@bitmer.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-12-17 21:55:10 +01:00
Tzung-Bi Shih
fd103a69b4 ASoC: dapm: Recalculate audio map forcely when card instantiated
[ Upstream commit 882eab6c28d23a970ae73b7eb831b169a672d456 ]

Audio map are possible in wrong state before card->instantiated has
been set to true.  Imaging the following examples:

time 1: at the beginning

  in:-1    in:-1    in:-1    in:-1
 out:-1   out:-1   out:-1   out:-1
 SIGGEN        A        B      Spk

time 2: after someone called snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets()
(e.g. create_fill_widget_route_map() in sound/soc/codecs/hdac_hdmi.c)

   in:1     in:0     in:0     in:0
  out:0    out:0    out:0    out:1
 SIGGEN        A        B      Spk

time 3: routes added

   in:1     in:0     in:0     in:0
  out:0    out:0    out:0    out:1
 SIGGEN -----> A -----> B ---> Spk

In the end, the path should be powered on but it did not.  At time 3,
"in" of SIGGEN and "out" of Spk did not propagate to their neighbors
because snd_soc_dapm_add_path() will not invalidate the paths if
the card has not instantiated (i.e. card->instantiated is false).
To correct the state of audio map, recalculate the whole map forcely.

Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-12-17 21:55:10 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
1b5c6d035a ALSA: pcm: Call snd_pcm_unlink() conditionally at closing
commit b51abed8355e5556886623b2772fa6b7598d2282 upstream.

Currently the PCM core calls snd_pcm_unlink() always unconditionally
at closing a stream.  However, since snd_pcm_unlink() invokes the
global rwsem down, the lock can be easily contended.  More badly, when
a thread runs in a high priority RT-FIFO, it may stall at spinning.

Basically the call of snd_pcm_unlink() is required only for the linked
streams that are already rare occasion.  For normal use cases, this
code path is fairly superfluous.

As an optimization (and also as a workaround for the RT problem
above in normal situations without linked streams), this patch adds a
check before calling snd_pcm_unlink() and calls it only when needed.

Reported-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-13 09:21:36 +01:00
Chanho Min
2ec5d37754 ALSA: pcm: Fix starvation on down_write_nonblock()
commit b888a5f713e4d17faaaff24316585a4eb07f35b7 upstream.

Commit 67ec1072b053 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix rwsem deadlock for non-atomic PCM
stream") fixes deadlock for non-atomic PCM stream. But, This patch
causes antother stuck.
If writer is RT thread and reader is a normal thread, the reader
thread will be difficult to get scheduled. It may not give chance to
release readlocks and writer gets stuck for a long time if they are
pinned to single cpu.

The deadlock described in the previous commit is because the linux
rwsem queues like a FIFO. So, we might need non-FIFO writelock, not
non-block one.

My suggestion is that the writer gives reader a chance to be scheduled
by using the minimum msleep() instaed of spinning without blocking by
writer. Also, The *_nonblock may be changed to *_nonfifo appropriately
to this concept.
In terms of performance, when trylock is failed, this minimum periodic
msleep will have the same performance as the tick-based
schedule()/wake_up_q().

[ Although this has a fairly high performance penalty, the relevant
  code path became already rare due to the previous commit ("ALSA:
  pcm: Call snd_pcm_unlink() conditionally at closing").  That is, now
  this unconditional msleep appears only when using linked streams,
  and this must be a rare case.  So we accept this as a quick
  workaround until finding a more suitable one -- tiwai ]

Fixes: 67ec1072b053 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix rwsem deadlock for non-atomic PCM stream")
Suggested-by: Wonmin Jung <wonmin.jung@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-13 09:21:36 +01:00
Kai-Heng Feng
0ced5efd7d ALSA: hda: Add support for AMD Stoney Ridge
commit 3deef52ce10514ccdebba8e8ab85f9cebd0eb3f7 upstream.

It's similar to other AMD audio devices, it also supports D3, which can
save some power drain.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-13 09:21:36 +01:00
Hui Peng
82fa3e9543 ALSA: usb-audio: Fix UAF decrement if card has no live interfaces in card.c
commit 5f8cf712582617d523120df67d392059eaf2fc4b upstream.

If a USB sound card reports 0 interfaces, an error condition is triggered
and the function usb_audio_probe errors out. In the error path, there was a
use-after-free vulnerability where the memory object of the card was first
freed, followed by a decrement of the number of active chips. Moving the
decrement above the atomic_dec fixes the UAF.

[ The original problem was introduced in 3.1 kernel, while it was
  developed in a different form.  The Fixes tag below indicates the
  original commit but it doesn't mean that the patch is applicable
  cleanly. -- tiwai ]

Fixes: 362e4e49ab ("ALSA: usb-audio - clear chip->probing on error exit")
Reported-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-13 09:21:36 +01:00