android_kernel_oneplus_msm8998/include/linux/dcache.h
Glauber Costa 3942c07ccf fs: bump inode and dentry counters to long
This series reworks our current object cache shrinking infrastructure in
two main ways:

 * Noticing that a lot of users copy and paste their own version of LRU
   lists for objects, we put some effort in providing a generic version.
   It is modeled after the filesystem users: dentries, inodes, and xfs
   (for various tasks), but we expect that other users could benefit in
   the near future with little or no modification.  Let us know if you
   have any issues.

 * The underlying list_lru being proposed automatically and
   transparently keeps the elements in per-node lists, and is able to
   manipulate the node lists individually.  Given this infrastructure, we
   are able to modify the up-to-now hammer called shrink_slab to proceed
   with node-reclaim instead of always searching memory from all over like
   it has been doing.

Per-node lru lists are also expected to lead to less contention in the lru
locks on multi-node scans, since we are now no longer fighting for a
global lock.  The locks usually disappear from the profilers with this
change.

Although we have no official benchmarks for this version - be our guest to
independently evaluate this - earlier versions of this series were
performance tested (details at
http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.mm/100537) yielding no
visible performance regressions while yielding a better qualitative
behavior in NUMA machines.

With this infrastructure in place, we can use the list_lru entry point to
provide memcg isolation and per-memcg targeted reclaim.  Historically,
those two pieces of work have been posted together.  This version presents
only the infrastructure work, deferring the memcg work for a later time,
so we can focus on getting this part tested.  You can see more about the
history of such work at http://lwn.net/Articles/552769/

Dave Chinner (18):
  dcache: convert dentry_stat.nr_unused to per-cpu counters
  dentry: move to per-sb LRU locks
  dcache: remove dentries from LRU before putting on dispose list
  mm: new shrinker API
  shrinker: convert superblock shrinkers to new API
  list: add a new LRU list type
  inode: convert inode lru list to generic lru list code.
  dcache: convert to use new lru list infrastructure
  list_lru: per-node list infrastructure
  shrinker: add node awareness
  fs: convert inode and dentry shrinking to be node aware
  xfs: convert buftarg LRU to generic code
  xfs: rework buffer dispose list tracking
  xfs: convert dquot cache lru to list_lru
  fs: convert fs shrinkers to new scan/count API
  drivers: convert shrinkers to new count/scan API
  shrinker: convert remaining shrinkers to count/scan API
  shrinker: Kill old ->shrink API.

Glauber Costa (7):
  fs: bump inode and dentry counters to long
  super: fix calculation of shrinkable objects for small numbers
  list_lru: per-node API
  vmscan: per-node deferred work
  i915: bail out earlier when shrinker cannot acquire mutex
  hugepage: convert huge zero page shrinker to new shrinker API
  list_lru: dynamically adjust node arrays

This patch:

There are situations in very large machines in which we can have a large
quantity of dirty inodes, unused dentries, etc.  This is particularly true
when umounting a filesystem, where eventually since every live object will
eventually be discarded.

Dave Chinner reported a problem with this while experimenting with the
shrinker revamp patchset.  So we believe it is time for a change.  This
patch just moves int to longs.  Machines where it matters should have a
big long anyway.

Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@openvz.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-09-10 18:56:29 -04:00

398 lines
12 KiB
C

#ifndef __LINUX_DCACHE_H
#define __LINUX_DCACHE_H
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/seqlock.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/lockref.h>
struct nameidata;
struct path;
struct vfsmount;
/*
* linux/include/linux/dcache.h
*
* Dirent cache data structures
*
* (C) Copyright 1997 Thomas Schoebel-Theuer,
* with heavy changes by Linus Torvalds
*/
#define IS_ROOT(x) ((x) == (x)->d_parent)
/* The hash is always the low bits of hash_len */
#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define HASH_LEN_DECLARE u32 hash; u32 len;
#else
#define HASH_LEN_DECLARE u32 len; u32 hash;
#endif
/*
* "quick string" -- eases parameter passing, but more importantly
* saves "metadata" about the string (ie length and the hash).
*
* hash comes first so it snuggles against d_parent in the
* dentry.
*/
struct qstr {
union {
struct {
HASH_LEN_DECLARE;
};
u64 hash_len;
};
const unsigned char *name;
};
#define QSTR_INIT(n,l) { { { .len = l } }, .name = n }
#define hashlen_hash(hashlen) ((u32) (hashlen))
#define hashlen_len(hashlen) ((u32)((hashlen) >> 32))
struct dentry_stat_t {
long nr_dentry;
long nr_unused;
long age_limit; /* age in seconds */
long want_pages; /* pages requested by system */
long dummy[2];
};
extern struct dentry_stat_t dentry_stat;
/* Name hashing routines. Initial hash value */
/* Hash courtesy of the R5 hash in reiserfs modulo sign bits */
#define init_name_hash() 0
/* partial hash update function. Assume roughly 4 bits per character */
static inline unsigned long
partial_name_hash(unsigned long c, unsigned long prevhash)
{
return (prevhash + (c << 4) + (c >> 4)) * 11;
}
/*
* Finally: cut down the number of bits to a int value (and try to avoid
* losing bits)
*/
static inline unsigned long end_name_hash(unsigned long hash)
{
return (unsigned int) hash;
}
/* Compute the hash for a name string. */
extern unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *, unsigned int);
/*
* Try to keep struct dentry aligned on 64 byte cachelines (this will
* give reasonable cacheline footprint with larger lines without the
* large memory footprint increase).
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
# define DNAME_INLINE_LEN 32 /* 192 bytes */
#else
# ifdef CONFIG_SMP
# define DNAME_INLINE_LEN 36 /* 128 bytes */
# else
# define DNAME_INLINE_LEN 40 /* 128 bytes */
# endif
#endif
#define d_lock d_lockref.lock
struct dentry {
/* RCU lookup touched fields */
unsigned int d_flags; /* protected by d_lock */
seqcount_t d_seq; /* per dentry seqlock */
struct hlist_bl_node d_hash; /* lookup hash list */
struct dentry *d_parent; /* parent directory */
struct qstr d_name;
struct inode *d_inode; /* Where the name belongs to - NULL is
* negative */
unsigned char d_iname[DNAME_INLINE_LEN]; /* small names */
/* Ref lookup also touches following */
struct lockref d_lockref; /* per-dentry lock and refcount */
const struct dentry_operations *d_op;
struct super_block *d_sb; /* The root of the dentry tree */
unsigned long d_time; /* used by d_revalidate */
void *d_fsdata; /* fs-specific data */
struct list_head d_lru; /* LRU list */
/*
* d_child and d_rcu can share memory
*/
union {
struct list_head d_child; /* child of parent list */
struct rcu_head d_rcu;
} d_u;
struct list_head d_subdirs; /* our children */
struct hlist_node d_alias; /* inode alias list */
};
/*
* dentry->d_lock spinlock nesting subclasses:
*
* 0: normal
* 1: nested
*/
enum dentry_d_lock_class
{
DENTRY_D_LOCK_NORMAL, /* implicitly used by plain spin_lock() APIs. */
DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED
};
struct dentry_operations {
int (*d_revalidate)(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
int (*d_weak_revalidate)(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
int (*d_hash)(const struct dentry *, struct qstr *);
int (*d_compare)(const struct dentry *, const struct dentry *,
unsigned int, const char *, const struct qstr *);
int (*d_delete)(const struct dentry *);
void (*d_release)(struct dentry *);
void (*d_prune)(struct dentry *);
void (*d_iput)(struct dentry *, struct inode *);
char *(*d_dname)(struct dentry *, char *, int);
struct vfsmount *(*d_automount)(struct path *);
int (*d_manage)(struct dentry *, bool);
} ____cacheline_aligned;
/*
* Locking rules for dentry_operations callbacks are to be found in
* Documentation/filesystems/Locking. Keep it updated!
*
* FUrther descriptions are found in Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt.
* Keep it updated too!
*/
/* d_flags entries */
#define DCACHE_OP_HASH 0x0001
#define DCACHE_OP_COMPARE 0x0002
#define DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE 0x0004
#define DCACHE_OP_DELETE 0x0008
#define DCACHE_OP_PRUNE 0x0010
#define DCACHE_DISCONNECTED 0x0020
/* This dentry is possibly not currently connected to the dcache tree, in
* which case its parent will either be itself, or will have this flag as
* well. nfsd will not use a dentry with this bit set, but will first
* endeavour to clear the bit either by discovering that it is connected,
* or by performing lookup operations. Any filesystem which supports
* nfsd_operations MUST have a lookup function which, if it finds a
* directory inode with a DCACHE_DISCONNECTED dentry, will d_move that
* dentry into place and return that dentry rather than the passed one,
* typically using d_splice_alias. */
#define DCACHE_REFERENCED 0x0040 /* Recently used, don't discard. */
#define DCACHE_RCUACCESS 0x0080 /* Entry has ever been RCU-visible */
#define DCACHE_CANT_MOUNT 0x0100
#define DCACHE_GENOCIDE 0x0200
#define DCACHE_SHRINK_LIST 0x0400
#define DCACHE_OP_WEAK_REVALIDATE 0x0800
#define DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED 0x1000
/* this dentry has been "silly renamed" and has to be deleted on the last
* dput() */
#define DCACHE_COOKIE 0x2000 /* For use by dcookie subsystem */
#define DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED 0x4000
/* Parent inode is watched by some fsnotify listener */
#define DCACHE_MOUNTED 0x10000 /* is a mountpoint */
#define DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT 0x20000 /* handle automount on this dir */
#define DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT 0x40000 /* manage transit from this dirent */
#define DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY \
(DCACHE_MOUNTED|DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT|DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT)
#define DCACHE_LRU_LIST 0x80000
#define DCACHE_DENTRY_KILLED 0x100000
extern seqlock_t rename_lock;
static inline int dname_external(const struct dentry *dentry)
{
return dentry->d_name.name != dentry->d_iname;
}
/*
* These are the low-level FS interfaces to the dcache..
*/
extern void d_instantiate(struct dentry *, struct inode *);
extern struct dentry * d_instantiate_unique(struct dentry *, struct inode *);
extern struct dentry * d_materialise_unique(struct dentry *, struct inode *);
extern void __d_drop(struct dentry *dentry);
extern void d_drop(struct dentry *dentry);
extern void d_delete(struct dentry *);
extern void d_set_d_op(struct dentry *dentry, const struct dentry_operations *op);
/* allocate/de-allocate */
extern struct dentry * d_alloc(struct dentry *, const struct qstr *);
extern struct dentry * d_alloc_pseudo(struct super_block *, const struct qstr *);
extern struct dentry * d_splice_alias(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
extern struct dentry * d_add_ci(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct qstr *);
extern struct dentry *d_find_any_alias(struct inode *inode);
extern struct dentry * d_obtain_alias(struct inode *);
extern void shrink_dcache_sb(struct super_block *);
extern void shrink_dcache_parent(struct dentry *);
extern void shrink_dcache_for_umount(struct super_block *);
extern int d_invalidate(struct dentry *);
/* only used at mount-time */
extern struct dentry * d_make_root(struct inode *);
/* <clickety>-<click> the ramfs-type tree */
extern void d_genocide(struct dentry *);
extern void d_tmpfile(struct dentry *, struct inode *);
extern struct dentry *d_find_alias(struct inode *);
extern void d_prune_aliases(struct inode *);
/* test whether we have any submounts in a subdir tree */
extern int have_submounts(struct dentry *);
extern int check_submounts_and_drop(struct dentry *);
/*
* This adds the entry to the hash queues.
*/
extern void d_rehash(struct dentry *);
/**
* d_add - add dentry to hash queues
* @entry: dentry to add
* @inode: The inode to attach to this dentry
*
* This adds the entry to the hash queues and initializes @inode.
* The entry was actually filled in earlier during d_alloc().
*/
static inline void d_add(struct dentry *entry, struct inode *inode)
{
d_instantiate(entry, inode);
d_rehash(entry);
}
/**
* d_add_unique - add dentry to hash queues without aliasing
* @entry: dentry to add
* @inode: The inode to attach to this dentry
*
* This adds the entry to the hash queues and initializes @inode.
* The entry was actually filled in earlier during d_alloc().
*/
static inline struct dentry *d_add_unique(struct dentry *entry, struct inode *inode)
{
struct dentry *res;
res = d_instantiate_unique(entry, inode);
d_rehash(res != NULL ? res : entry);
return res;
}
extern void dentry_update_name_case(struct dentry *, struct qstr *);
/* used for rename() and baskets */
extern void d_move(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
extern struct dentry *d_ancestor(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
/* appendix may either be NULL or be used for transname suffixes */
extern struct dentry *d_lookup(const struct dentry *, const struct qstr *);
extern struct dentry *d_hash_and_lookup(struct dentry *, struct qstr *);
extern struct dentry *__d_lookup(const struct dentry *, const struct qstr *);
extern struct dentry *__d_lookup_rcu(const struct dentry *parent,
const struct qstr *name, unsigned *seq);
static inline unsigned d_count(const struct dentry *dentry)
{
return dentry->d_lockref.count;
}
/* validate "insecure" dentry pointer */
extern int d_validate(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
/*
* helper function for dentry_operations.d_dname() members
*/
extern char *dynamic_dname(struct dentry *, char *, int, const char *, ...);
extern char *simple_dname(struct dentry *, char *, int);
extern char *__d_path(const struct path *, const struct path *, char *, int);
extern char *d_absolute_path(const struct path *, char *, int);
extern char *d_path(const struct path *, char *, int);
extern char *dentry_path_raw(struct dentry *, char *, int);
extern char *dentry_path(struct dentry *, char *, int);
/* Allocation counts.. */
/**
* dget, dget_dlock - get a reference to a dentry
* @dentry: dentry to get a reference to
*
* Given a dentry or %NULL pointer increment the reference count
* if appropriate and return the dentry. A dentry will not be
* destroyed when it has references.
*/
static inline struct dentry *dget_dlock(struct dentry *dentry)
{
if (dentry)
dentry->d_lockref.count++;
return dentry;
}
static inline struct dentry *dget(struct dentry *dentry)
{
if (dentry)
lockref_get(&dentry->d_lockref);
return dentry;
}
extern struct dentry *dget_parent(struct dentry *dentry);
/**
* d_unhashed - is dentry hashed
* @dentry: entry to check
*
* Returns true if the dentry passed is not currently hashed.
*/
static inline int d_unhashed(const struct dentry *dentry)
{
return hlist_bl_unhashed(&dentry->d_hash);
}
static inline int d_unlinked(const struct dentry *dentry)
{
return d_unhashed(dentry) && !IS_ROOT(dentry);
}
static inline int cant_mount(const struct dentry *dentry)
{
return (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_CANT_MOUNT);
}
static inline void dont_mount(struct dentry *dentry)
{
spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_CANT_MOUNT;
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
}
extern void dput(struct dentry *);
static inline bool d_managed(const struct dentry *dentry)
{
return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY;
}
static inline bool d_mountpoint(const struct dentry *dentry)
{
return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_MOUNTED;
}
extern int sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure;
#endif /* __LINUX_DCACHE_H */